Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations (USD $) In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended				6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2014		Jun. 30, 2013		Jun. 30, 2014		Jun. 30, 2013
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation	$ 13,391		$ 13,886		$ 25,884		$ 26,370
Revenues of Financial Products	759		735		1,507		1,461
Total sales and revenues	14,150		14,621		27,391		27,831
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold	10,197		10,773		19,634		20,412
Selling, general and administrative expenses	1,437		1,421		2,729		2,811
Research and development expenses	516		548		1,024		1,110
Interest expense of Financial Products	153		185		313		374
Other operating (income) expenses	372		137		818		349
Total operating costs	12,675		13,064		24,518		25,056
Operating profit	1,475		1,557		2,873		2,775
Interest expense excluding Financial Products	120		120		230		240
Other income (expense)	65		(84)		119		(55)
Consolidated profit before taxes	1,420		1,353		2,762		2,480
Provision (benefit) for income taxes	419		387		837		633
Profit of consolidated companies	1,001		966		1,925		1,847
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies	1		(1)		2		0
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies	1,002		965		1,927		1,847
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests	3		5		6		7
Profit	$ 999	[1]	$ 960	[1]	$ 1,921	[1]	$ 1,840	[1]
Profit per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 1.60		$ 1.48		$ 3.06		$ 2.82
Profit per common share - diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 1.57	[2]	$ 1.45	[2]	$ 3.00	[2]	$ 2.76	[2]
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions)
Basic (in shares)	626.3		649.9		626.8		652.4
Diluted (in shares)	638.3	[2]	662.7	[2]	639.3	[2]	666.6	[2]
Cash dividends declared per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 1.30		$ 1.12		$ 1.30		$ 1.12

[1] 1 Profit attributable to common stockholders.

[2] 2 Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.