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Note 11 - Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2025
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

11.

INCOME TAXES

 

The Company's effective income tax rate is based on expected income, statutory rates and tax planning opportunities available in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. For interim financial reporting, the Company estimates the annual income tax rate based on projected taxable income for the full year and records a quarterly income tax provision or benefit in accordance with the anticipated annual rate. The Company refines the estimates of the year's taxable income as new information becomes available, including actual year-to-date financial results. This continual estimation process often results in a change to the expected effective income tax rate for the year. When this occurs, the Company adjusts the income tax provision during the quarter in which the change in estimate occurs so that the year-to-date provision reflects the expected income tax rate. Significant judgment is required in determining the effective tax rate and in evaluating tax positions.

 

  

For the thirteen weeks ended

 
  

March 30, 2025

  

March 31, 2024

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 $1,076  $(891)

Effective tax rate

  27.6%  (31.4)%

 

For the 13-week period ended March 30, 2025, the Company's effective tax rate of 27.6% differed from the 21% federal statutory rate primarily due to federal research and development tax credits, state taxes, the impact of foreign taxes in higher tax rate jurisdictions, and excess tax deficiencies from share-based compensation recognized during the period. For the 13-week period ended March 31, 2024, the Company’s effective tax rate of -31.4% differed from the 21% federal statutory rate primarily due to permanent differences related to changes in fair value of the warrant and earn-out liabilities recognized during the period, federal research and development tax credits, and the impact of foreign taxes in higher tax rate jurisdictions. In addition, the Company incurred expenses related to product rationalization that were determined to be significant and infrequent in nature; therefore, the full tax benefit of these expenses were recorded during the quarter as a discrete adjustment.