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Fair Value Measurement
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Jun. 30, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]      
Fair Value Measurement

Note 9 — Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020 by level within the fair value hierarchy:

Significant

Significant

Quoted Prices

Other

Other

in Active

Observable

Unobservable

Markets

Inputs

Inputs

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Investments held in Trust Account:

 

  

 

  

 

  

U.S. Treasury Securities(1)

$

344,931,000

$

$

Derivative warrant liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Private placement warrants

 

  

$

16,236,000

Public warrants

 

  

$

26,047,500

(1)Excludes $79,316 of investments in an open-ended money market fund, in which the Company uses NAV as a practical expedient to fair value.

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers between levels of the hierarchy during the period from August 17, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020.

The fair value of the Public Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement Warrants were initially and subsequently been measured at fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation model at each measurement date. For the period ended December 31, 2020, the Company recognized an expense in the statement of operations resulting from an increase in the fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of approximately $16.2 million.

The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants, and the Public Warrants prior to being separately listed and traded, is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement dates:

    

As of

    

As of

 

    

November 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2020

 

Stock Price

$9.33 – $10.00

$9.91 – $10.80

Option term (in years)

5.00

5.00

Volatility

25

%  

25

%

Risk-free interest rate

0.36% – 0.45

%  

0.36% – 0.44

%

Dividend yield

0

%  

0

%

Business combination probability

70

%  

85

%

The change in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities for the period from August 17, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020 is summarized as follows:

Derivative warrant liabilities as of November 30, 2020

    

$

26,115,000

Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities

 

16,168,500

Derivative warrant liabilities as of December 31, 2020

$

42,283,500

Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.

Fair Value Measured as of  June 30, 2021

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

Liabilities:

  

  

  

Derivative warrant liabilities - Public warrants

$

31,050,000

$

$

Derivative warrant liabilities - Private placement warrants

 

 

 

20,394,000

Total fair value

$

376,097,393

$

$

20,394,000

Fair Value Measured as of December 31, 2020

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

Assets

Investments held in Trust Account – U.S. Treasury Securities (1)

$

344,931,000

 

$

 

$

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative warrant liabilities – Public warrants

 

 

 

26,047,500

Derivative warrant liabilities – Private placement warrants

 

 

 

16,236,000

Total fair value

$

344,931,000

$

$

42,283,500

(1)Excludes $79,316 of investments in an open-ended money market fund, in which the Company uses NAV as a practical expedient to fair value.

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. The Company transferred $31,567,500 of Public Warrants out of Level 3 to Level 1 due to the use of a quoted price in an active market. There were no other transfers between levels for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.

As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of the Public Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement Warrants were measured at fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation model. As of June 30, 2021, the Company utilizes the Black-Scholes option pricing model and a quoted price in an active market to estimate the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants and Public Warrants, respectively, with changes in fair value recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized a change from an increase in the fair value of liabilities of approximately $1,013,000 and for six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized a change from a decrease in the fair value of liabilities of approximately $9,161,000 presented on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The change in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities, measured with Level 3 inputs, for three and six months ended June 30, 2021 is summarized as follows:

Derivative warrant liabilities as of January 1, 2021

    

$

42,283,500

Transfer of Public Warrants from Level 3

(26,047,500)

Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities

 

4,653,000

Derivative warrant liabilities as of March 31, 2021

$

20,889,000

Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities

(495,000)

Derivative warrant liabilities as of June 30, 2021

$

20,394,000

The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option pricing model are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock based on historical volatility of select peer companies that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs as their measurement dates:

As of 

 

As of

June 30, 

 

December 31,

    

2021

 

2021

Stock Price

9.99

$

9.91-$10.80

Option term (in years)

 

5.00

5.00

Volatility

 

28

%

27.5

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.87

%

0.36%-0.44

%

Dividend yield

 

0

%

0

%

Business combination probability

 

100

%

85

%

 
SUNLIGHT FINANCIAL LLC      
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]      
Fair Value Measurement    

Note 7. Fair Value Measurement

The carrying values and fair values of Sunlight’s assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as other financial instruments for which fair value is disclosed, at December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Principal

Balance or

Notional

Carrying

Fair Value

    

Amount

    

Value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

December 31, 2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Financing Receivables:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loan participations, held-for-investment

$

5,997

$

5,029

$

$

$

5,140

$

5,140

Loans, held-for-investment

 

354

 

304

 

 

 

310

 

310

Cash and cash equivalents

 

49,583

 

49,583

 

49,583

 

 

 

49,583

Restricted cash

 

3,122

 

3,122

 

3,122

 

 

 

3,122

Contract derivative

 

59,770

 

1,435

 

 

 

1,435

 

1,435

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Debt

 

14,625

 

14,625

 

 

 

14,625

 

14,625

Warrants

 

4,700

 

5,643

 

 

 

5,643

 

5,643

Guarantee obligation

 

n.a.

 

839

 

 

 

839

 

839

December 31, 2019

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Financing Receivables:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loan participations, held-for-investment

 

5,674

 

4,796

 

 

 

5,400

 

5,400

Loans, held-for-investment

 

390

 

334

 

 

 

340

 

340

Cash and cash equivalents

 

47,341

 

47,341

 

47,341

 

 

 

47,341

Restricted cash

 

4,315

 

4,315

 

4,315

 

 

 

4,315

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Debt

 

11,811

 

11,811

 

 

 

11,811

 

11,811

Warrants

 

4,700

 

133

 

 

 

133

 

133

Guarantee obligation

 

n.a.

 

75

 

 

 

75

 

75

Fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 are sensitive to changes in the assumptions or methodology used to determine fair value and such changes could result in a significant increase or decrease in the fair value.

Sunlight’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs changed as follows:

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

Contract

    

Derivative

    

Warrants

Balance ‒ December 31, 2018

Transfers(a)

$

$

19

Transfers to Level 3

 

 

Transfers from Level 3

 

 

Gains (losses) included in net income(b)

 

  

 

  

Included in change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

 

114

Included in change in fair value of contract derivative, net

 

 

Included in realized gains on contract derivative, net

 

 

Payments, net

 

 

Balance ‒ December 31, 2019

Transfers(a)

 

 

133

Transfers to Level 3

 

 

Transfers from Level 3

 

 

Gains (losses) included in net income(b)

 

  

 

  

Included in change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

 

5,510

Included in change in fair value of contract derivative, net

 

1,435

 

Included in realized gains on contract derivative, net

 

103

 

Payments, net

 

(103)

 

Balance ‒ December 31, 2020

$

1,435

$

5,643

(a)Transfers are assumed to occur at the beginning of the respective period.
(b)Changes in the fair value of liabilities shown as losses included in net income.

Contract Derivative Valuation — Fair value estimates of Sunlight’s contract derivative are based on an internal pricing model that uses a discounted cash flow valuation technique, incorporates significant unobservable inputs, and includes assumptions that are inherently subjective and imprecise. Significant inputs used in the valuation include the expected cash flows from the financing and sale of applicable Indirect Channel Loans and discount rates that market participants would expect for the Indirect Channel Loans. Significant increases (decreases) in the discount rates in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. The following significant assumptions were used to value Sunlight’s contract derivative:

Weighted

Average Life

    

Discount Rate

    

(Years)

December 31, 2020

 

8.1

%  

0.3

December 31, 2019

 

n.a.

 

n.a.

Compensation Unit and Warrant Valuation — To determine the grant-date value of each Class C Unit and LTIP Unit granted during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 as well as the fair value of warrants at December 31, 2020 and 2019, an independent third-party valuation firm (a) uses an income valuation approach to determine the fair value of Sunlight’s equity on a quarterly basis and (b) allocates that fair value to each class of interest in Sunlight’s equity and warrants thereon on a per unit basis using an option pricing method. Sunlight determines the grant-date fair value of an award using the value at the quarter-end closest to the grant date of the award. Significant increases (decreases) in the cost of equity, volatility, tax rate, and equity term in isolation would result in a significantly lower

(higher) fair value measurement. The following significant assumptions were used to value Sunlight’s equity and warrants thereon, on a weighted-average basis:

For the Year Ended December 31,

Assumption

    

2020

    

2019

 

Cost of equity

 

22.5

%  

32.5

%

Volatility

 

46.0

%  

42.0

%

Tax rate

 

26.0

%  

28.0

%

Term

 

3.0 years

 

5.0 years

At December 31, 2020, Sunlight applied a hybrid probability-weighted expected return valuation method, which incorporated two scenarios: (a) a scenario using a market valuation approach that assumed Sunlight completed the business combination described in Note 10 and (b) a remain private scenario that used the aforementioned income valuation approach. The concluded fair value at December 31, 2020 reflects an adjustment for lack of marketability of 15.0%, and Sunlight considered the estimated probability of the completed business combination described in Note 10 of 60% was reasonable given Sunlight had entered into a non-binding agreement for the business combination, which was subject to substantial contingencies as well as the successful placement of equity by the acquirer to finance the business combination.