PREM14A 1 ea134807-prem14a_climatecha.htm PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

  

 

 

SCHEDULE 14A

 

 

 

Information Required in Proxy Statement
Schedule 14A Information

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Filed by the Registrant ☒ Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

 

Check the appropriate box:

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

 

Definitive Additional Materials

 

Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

 

Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

N/A

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

 

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

 

No fee required.

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

 

(1)Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
  Not applicable

  

(2)Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
  Not applicable

  

(3)Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
  Not applicable

 

(4)Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
  $1,958,000,0001

 

(5)Total fee paid:
  $213,6182

  

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

(1)Amount Previously Paid:
   

 

(2)Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
   

 

(3)Filing Party:
   

 

(4)Date Filed:
   

 

 

1Includes cash and stock consideration.
2The amount represents the product of $1,958,000,000 multiplied by the SEC’s filing fee of $109.10 per $1,000,000.

 

 

 

 

 

PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT – SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED FEBRUARY 12, 2021

 

CLIMATE CHANGE CRISIS REAL IMPACT I ACQUISITION CORPORATION
300 Carnegie Center, Suite 150
Princeton, New Jersey 08540

 

PROXY STATEMENT FOR SPECIAL MEETING
IN LIEU OF THE 2021 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF
CLIMATE CHANGE CRISIS REAL IMPACT I ACQUISITION CORPORATION

 

Dear Stockholders of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation:

 

You are cordially invited to attend the special meeting in lieu of the 2021 annual meeting (the “special meeting”) of stockholders of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“CRIS,” “we,” “us” or “our”), which will be held at 10:00 AM, Eastern Time, on          , 2021, or such other date, time and place to which such meeting may be adjourned or postponed, for the purpose of considering and voting upon the proposals. The special meeting will be held entirely online to allow for greater participation in light of the public health impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Stockholders may participate in the special meeting by visiting the following website: https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021.

 

On January 21, 2021, CRIS, and CRIS Thunder Merger LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of CRIS (“SPAC Sub”), entered into a business combination agreement (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”) with EVgo Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Holdings”), EVgo HoldCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and EVGO OPCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings (“OpCo” and, together with Holdings and the Company, the “EVgo Parties”). The transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement are collectively referred to herein as the “business combination.” You are being asked to vote on the business combination and related matters as described below.

 

Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, at the closing of the business combination (the “Closing”):

 

(i)CRIS will contribute all of its assets to SPAC Sub, including but not limited to (1) funds held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (net of any amounts paid to holders of shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A common stock”) of CRIS who elect to redeem their shares (the “Redemption Amount”) and the payment of any deferred underwriting fees from the IPO (as defined below)), net cash proceeds from the PIPE (as defined below) (the “PIPE Proceeds”), any cash held by CRIS in any working capital or similar account (net of transaction expenses of CRIS and the EVgo Parties); and (2) a number of newly issued shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class B common stock” and, together with Class A common stock, “common stock”) of CRIS equal to the number of units of OpCo (“OpCo Units”) to be issued to Holdings (the “Holdings OpCo Units”), which will be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) $1,958,000,000, by (y) $10.00 (such shares, the “Holdings Class B Shares” and such transaction, the “SPAC Contribution”);

 

(ii)immediately following the SPAC Contribution, Holdings will contribute to OpCo all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company and, in connection therewith, (1) OpCo will be recapitalized as set forth in the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement (as defined below), and (2) OpCo will issue to Holdings the Holdings OpCo Units (such transactions, the “Holdings Contribution”);

 

(iii)immediately following the Holdings Contribution, SPAC Sub will transfer to Holdings the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement (as defined below) (such transactions, the “SPAC Sub Transfer”); and

 

  (iv) immediately following the SPAC Sub Transfer, SPAC Sub will contribute to OpCo all of its remaining assets in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units (as defined below) (the “SPAC Sub Contribution”).

 

 

 

 

Following the Closing, the combined company will be organized in an “Up-C” structure in which the business of the Company and its subsidiaries (“EVgo”) will be held by OpCo and will continue to operate through the subsidiaries of the Company, and in which CRIS’s only direct assets will consist of equity interests in SPAC Sub, which, in turn, will hold only the Issued OpCo Units. OpCo’s only direct assets will consist of its equity interests in the Company. Immediately following the Closing, CRIS, through SPAC Sub, is expected to own between approximately 26.0% and 22.9% of the OpCo Units and SPAC Sub will control OpCo as the sole managing member of OpCo in accordance with the terms of the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of OpCo (the “OpCo A&R LLC Agreement”) to be entered into in connection with the Closing. OpCo will own all of the equity interests in the Company. Upon the Closing, CRIS will change its name to “EVgo Inc.” Further, upon Closing, Holdings will hold the Holdings OpCo Units and the Holdings Class B Shares. Immediately following the Closing, Holdings will be owned by LS Power Equity Partners IV, L.P. and its affiliates (“LS Power”) and certain employees and management of EVgo. For a diagram showing the expected post-closing corporate structure, please see the section entitled “Summary of the Proxy StatementOrganizational Structure” on page 8 of the accompanying proxy statement.

 

Each OpCo Unit (other than an OpCo Unit held by SPAC Sub), together with one share of Class B common stock, will be redeemable, subject to certain conditions, for either one share of Class A common stock, or, at OpCo’s election, an amount of cash approximately equivalent to the market value of one share of Class A common stock, pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

In connection with the business combination, CRIS and SPAC Sub will enter into a tax receivable agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) with Holdings and an agent to be named by LS Power. The Tax Receivable Agreement generally will provide for the payment by CRIS, SPAC Sub or any of their subsidiaries (other than OpCo and its subsidiaries) (the “CRIS Group”) to certain holders of OpCo Units of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax and franchise tax that the CRIS Group actually realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after the business combination as a result of (i) certain increases in tax basis that occur as a result of the CRIS Group’s acquisition (or deemed acquisition for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of all or a portion of such holder’s OpCo Units pursuant to the business combination or the exercise of the redemption or call rights set forth in the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement and (ii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by the CRIS Group as a result of, and additional tax basis arising from, any payments the CRIS Group makes under the Tax Receivable Agreement. The CRIS Group will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these net cash savings. If the CRIS Group elects to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early (or it is terminated early due to the CRIS Group’s failure to honor a material obligation thereunder or due to certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control), the CRIS Group is required to make an immediate payment equal to the present value of the anticipated future payments to be made by it under the Tax Receivable Agreement (based upon certain assumptions and deemed events set forth in the Tax Receivable Agreement).

 

To raise additional proceeds to fund the business combination, CRIS has entered into subscription agreements (containing commitments to funding that are subject only to conditions that generally align with the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement), pursuant to which the PIPE Investors (as defined below) have agreed to purchase (the “PIPE”) an aggregate of 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock (the “PIPE Shares”) for a price of $10.00 per share for an aggregate commitment of $400,000,000.

 

At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote on a proposal (the “business combination proposal”) to approve and adopt the Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is attached to the accompanying proxy statement as Annex A, and approve the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

 

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In addition, you will be asked to consider and vote on proposals to:

 

(a)approve and adopt, assuming the business combination proposal is approved and adopted, the second amended and restated certificate of incorporation of CRIS (the “Proposed Charter,” a copy of which is attached to the accompanying proxy statement as Annex B), which, if approved, would take effect upon the Closing (the “charter amendment proposal”);

 

(b)approve and adopt, on a non-binding advisory basis, certain differences between CRIS’s current certificate of incorporation (as amended and restated through the date of this proxy statement, the “Current Charter”) and the Proposed Charter, which are being presented in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as nine separate sub-proposals (which we refer to, collectively, as the “advisory charter proposals”):

 

(1)to authorize an additional           shares of common stock, which would consist of (i) increasing the number of shares of Class A common stock from 100,000,000 shares to           shares and (ii) increasing the number of shares of Class B common stock from 10,000,000 shares to           shares;

 

(2)to amend the terms of the Class B common stock to provide that the Class B common stock will convey no economic rights but will entitle its holder to vote on all matters to be voted on by stockholders generally in order to implement our “Up-C” structure;

 

(3)to provide for the waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine with respect to LS Power, any investment funds or entities controlled or advised by LS Power and non-employee directors;

 

(4)to provide that certain actions under the Proposed Charter relating to the nomination and election of directors are subject to the Nomination Agreement (as defined below);

 

(5)to provide that the board of directors of CRIS be divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected each year and each class serving three-year terms;

 

(6)to permit stockholders to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting until the time that LS Power beneficially owns less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock;

 

(7)to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the Proposed Charter following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power;

 

(8)to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the bylaws following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power; and

 

(9)to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon for the removal of directors following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, any director may be removed with or without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding of stock entitled to vote generally for the election of directors.

 

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(c)approve, assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved and adopted, for purposes of complying with the applicable provisions of Section 312.03 of The New York Stock Exchange’s (“NYSE”) Listed Company Manual, the issuance of more than 20% of common stock in connection with the business combination, including, without limitation, in connection with the SPAC Contribution and SPAC Sub Transfer, the issuance of the PIPE Shares and issuances of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the redemption of any Holdings OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement (the “NYSE proposal” and, collectively with the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal, the “condition precedent proposals”);

 

(d)assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved and adopted, elect nine directors to serve staggered terms on our board of directors until the 2022, 2023 and 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, respectively, or until such directors’ successors have been duly elected and qualified, or until such directors’ earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal (the “director election proposal”);

 

(e) approve and adopt, assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved and adopted, the Incentive Plan (as defined below), a copy of which will be attached to the accompanying proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing (the “incentive plan proposal”); and

 

(f)approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of any of the condition precedent proposals or the incentive plan proposal (the “adjournment proposal”).

 

Each of these proposals is more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement, which you are encouraged to read carefully.

 

Our Class A common stock and warrants are currently listed on the NYSE under the symbols “CLII” and “CLII WS,” respectively. Certain of our shares of Class A common stock and warrants currently trade as units consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant, and are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CLII.U.” The units will automatically separate into their component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as an independent security. Upon the Closing, we intend to change our name from “Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation” to “EVgo Inc.” We intend to list our Class A common stock and warrants on The Nasdaq Capital Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols “EVGO” and “EVGOW,” respectively, upon the Closing.

 

Only holders of record of shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common stock at the close of business on                  , 2021 are entitled to notice of and to vote and have their votes counted at the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. A complete list of CRIS’s stockholders of record entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available before the special meeting at CRIS’s principal executive offices for inspection by stockholders during ordinary business hours for any purpose germane to the special meeting. We are providing the accompanying proxy statement and proxy card to our stockholders in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the special meeting and at any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting in person (online), we urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement carefully. Please pay particular attention to the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 26 of the proxy statement.

 

After careful consideration, CRIS’s board of directors has unanimously approved the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and determined that each of the business combination proposal, the charter amendment proposal, the advisory charter proposals, the NYSE proposal, the director election proposal, the incentive plan proposal and the adjournment proposal is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders, and unanimously recommends that you vote or give instruction to vote “FOR” each of those proposals.

 

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The existence of financial and personal interests of CRIS’s directors and officers may result in a conflict of interest on the part of one or more of the directors between what they may believe is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders and what they may believe is best for themselves in determining to recommend that stockholders vote for the proposals. See the sections entitled “Proposal No. 1 - The Business Combination Proposal—Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” and “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” in the accompanying proxy statement for a further discussion.

 

CRIS’s officers, directors, the initial stockholders (as defined below), OC III LVS IX LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“OC LP”) and TOCU XXXVII LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TOCU LLC” and, together with OC LP, the “Co-Investors”) entered into a letter agreement at the time of CRIS’s initial public offering (the “IPO”), pursuant to which they agreed to vote the shares of Class B common stock (the “founder shares”) purchased by them, as well as any shares of Class A common stock included in the units sold by CRIS in the IPO (the “public shares”) purchased by them during or after the IPO, in favor of the business combination proposal. In addition, concurrently with the entry into the Business Combination Agreement, CRIS, the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors entered into a letter agreement (the “Sponsor Agreement”) with the Company, pursuant to which the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of the shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination. As of the record date, parties to the Sponsor Agreement owned approximately            % of CRIS’s total outstanding shares of common stock.

 

Pursuant to CRIS’s Current Charter, a holder (a “public stockholder”) of public shares (as defined below) may request that CRIS redeem all or a portion of such public stockholder’s public shares for cash if the business combination is consummated. A public stockholder will be entitled to receive cash for any public shares to be redeemed only if it:

 

(i)(a) holds public shares or (b) holds public shares through units and it separates its units into the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising its redemption rights with respect to the public shares; and

 

(ii)prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on             , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting), (a) submits a written request to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, CRIS’s transfer agent (the “transfer agent”), that CRIS redeem its public shares for cash and (b) delivers its public shares to the transfer agent, physically or electronically through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”).

 

Holders of units must separate the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If holders hold their units in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, holders must notify their broker or bank that they elect to separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants, or if a holder holds units registered in its own name, the holder must contact the transfer agent directly and instruct it to do so. Public stockholders may elect to redeem all or a portion of their public shares even if they vote for the business combination proposal. If the business combination is not consummated, the public shares will not be redeemed for cash. If a public stockholder properly exercises its right to redeem its public shares and timely delivers its shares to the transfer agent, we will redeem each public share for a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the trust account established in connection with the IPO (the “Trust Account”) as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to CRIS to pay its franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of then outstanding public shares. For illustrative purposes, as of              , 2021, the record date for the special meeting, this would have amounted to approximately $             per public share. If a public stockholder exercises its redemption rights, then it will be exchanging its redeemed public shares for cash and will no longer own such shares. Any request to redeem public shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and thereafter, with our consent, until the Closing. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivers its certificate in connection with an election of its redemption and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, it may simply request that CRIS instruct the transfer agent to return the certificate (physically or electronically). The holder can make such request by contacting the transfer agent, at the address or email address listed in the accompanying proxy statement. We will be required to honor such request only if made prior to the deadline for exercising redemption requests. See “Special Meeting—Redemption Rights” in the accompanying proxy statement for a detailed description of the procedures to be followed if you wish to redeem your public shares for cash.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of public shares, together with any affiliate of such public stockholder or any other person with whom such public stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined for purposes of Section 13 of the Exchange Act (as defined below)), will be restricted from redeeming its public shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the public shares, without our prior consent. Accordingly, if a public stockholder, alone or acting in concert or as a group, seeks to redeem more than 15% of the public shares, then any such shares in excess of that 15% limit would not be redeemed for cash, without our prior consent.

 

The consummation of the business combination is conditioned upon, among other things, approval by CRIS’s stockholders of the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination (which condition may not be waived). Unless waived, if any of these conditions are not satisfied, the business combination may not be consummated. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. See “Proposal No. 1 - The Business Combination Proposal—The Business Combination Agreement.”

 

Under the Business Combination Agreement, the approval of each of the condition precedent proposals is a condition to the consummation of the business combination. The adoption of each condition precedent proposal is conditioned on the approval of all of the condition precedent proposals. The director election proposal and the incentive plan proposal are conditioned on the approval of all of the condition precedent proposals, and the adjournment proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other proposal. If our stockholders do not approve each of the condition precedent proposals, the business combination may not be consummated.

 

Approval of the business combination proposal, the NYSE proposal, the incentive plan proposal and the adjournment proposal require the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Approval of the charter amendment proposal requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting. Approval, on an advisory basis, of the advisory charter proposals requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class. The election of the director nominees pursuant to the director election proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon.

 

In light of the ongoing health concerns relating to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic and to best protect the health and welfare of CRIS’s stockholders and personnel, the special meeting is currently scheduled to be held entirely online as indicated above. Stockholders of record may vote their shares electronically at the special meeting by following the instructions at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021. Stockholders are also urged to vote their proxies by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying pre-addressed postage paid envelope. To ensure your representation at the special meeting, you are urged to complete, sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card as soon as possible. To participate in the virtual meeting, a CRIS stockholder of record will need the 12-digit control number included on your proxy card or instructions that accompanied your proxy materials. If a CRIS stockholder holds his or her shares in “street name,” which means his or her shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee, such CRIS stockholder should contact his or her broker, bank or nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares he or she beneficially owns are properly counted. In this regard, such CRIS stockholder must provide the record holder of his or her shares with instructions. If you are a stockholder of record holding shares of common stock, you may also cast your vote in only during the special meeting. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, you must instruct your broker or bank on how to vote your shares or, if you wish to attend the special meeting and vote in person (online), obtain a proxy from your broker or bank. The special meeting webcast will begin promptly at 10:00 AM, Eastern Time. CRIS stockholders are encouraged to access the special meeting prior to the start time. If you encounter any difficulties accessing the virtual meeting or during the meeting time, please call the technical support number that will be posted on the virtual meeting login page. A stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person (online) at the special meeting will not be counted towards the number of shares of common stock required to validly establish a quorum, and if a valid quorum is otherwise established, such failure to vote will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the proposals other than the charter amendment proposal. Abstentions will be counted in connection with the determination of whether a valid quorum is established but will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on any of the proposals except for the charter amendment proposal. Failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person (online) or an abstention from voting on the charter amendment proposal will have the same effective as a vote “AGAINST” the charter amendment proposal.

 

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Your vote is important regardless of the number of shares you own. Whether you plan to attend the special meeting in person (online) or not, please sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card as soon as possible in the envelope provided.

 

If your shares are held in “street name” or are in a margin or similar account, you should contact your broker to ensure that your shares are represented and voted at the special meeting.

 

On behalf of our board of directors, I would like to thank you for your support of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation and look forward to a successful completion of the business combination.

  

  By Order of the Board of Directors,
    
  David W. Crane
  Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

                , 2021

 

If you return your proxy card signed and without an indication of how you wish to vote, your shares will be voted in favor of each of the proposals.

 

TO EXERCISE ITS REDEMPTION RIGHTS, A PUBLIC STOCKHOLDER MUST (1) IF IT HOLDS SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK THROUGH UNITS, SEPARATE ITS UNITS INTO THE UNDERLYING PUBLIC SHARES AND PUBLIC WARRANTS PRIOR TO EXERCISING ITS REDEMPTION RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THE PUBLIC SHARES, (2) SUBMIT A WRITTEN REQUEST TO THE TRANSFER AGENT AT LEAST TWO BUSINESS DAYS PRIOR TO THE VOTE AT THE SPECIAL MEETING, THAT ITS PUBLIC SHARES BE REDEEMED FOR CASH, AND (3) DELIVER ITS SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK TO THE TRANSFER AGENT, PHYSICALLY OR ELECTRONICALLY USING THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY’S DWAC (DEPOSIT WITHDRAWAL AT CUSTODIAN) SYSTEM, IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES AND DEADLINES DESCRIBED IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT. IF THE BUSINESS COMBINATION IS NOT CONSUMMATED, THEN THE PUBLIC SHARES WILL NOT BE REDEEMED FOR CASH. IF A PUBLIC STOCKHOLDER HOLDS ITS SHARES IN STREET NAME, SUCH PUBLIC STOCKHOLDER WILL NEED TO INSTRUCT THE ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE AT ITS BANK OR BROKER TO WITHDRAW THE SHARES FROM ITS ACCOUNT IN ORDER TO EXERCISE ITS REDEMPTION RIGHTS. SEE “SPECIAL MEETING—REDEMPTION RIGHTS” IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT FOR MORE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS.

 

Neither the United States Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the transactions described in the accompanying proxy statement, passed upon the merits or fairness of the Business Combination Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of the accompanying proxy statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

This proxy statement is dated                     , 2021 and is first being mailed to our stockholders on or about                      , 2021.

 

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CLIMATE CHANGE CRISIS REAL IMPACT I ACQUISITION CORPORATION
300 Carnegie Center, Suite 150
Princeton, New Jersey 08540

 

NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING
IN LIEU OF THE 2021 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF
CLIMATE CHANGE CRISIS REAL IMPACT I ACQUISITION CORPORATION

 

To Be Held On                     , 2021

 

To the Stockholders of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation:

 

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting in lieu of the 2021 annual meeting (the “special meeting”) of stockholders of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“CRIS,” “we,” “us” or “our”), will be held at 10:00 AM, Eastern Time, on                 , 2021. The special meeting will be held entirely online to allow for greater participation in light of the public health impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Stockholders may participate in the special meeting by visiting the following website https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021. You are cordially invited to attend the special meeting in person (online) for the following purposes:

 

At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote on proposals to:

 

(a)Proposal No. 1The Business Combination Proposal — approve and adopt the business combination agreement, dated as of January 21, 2021 (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”), by and among CRIS, CRIS Thunder Merger LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRIS and a Delaware limited liability company (“SPAC Sub”), EVgo Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Holdings”), EVgo HoldCo, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings and a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and EVGO OPCO, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings and a Delaware limited liability company (“OpCo” and, together with Holdings and the Company, the “EVgo Parties”), which provides for, among other things, (i) the contribution by CRIS of all of its assets to SPAC Sub, including but not limited to, cash and the Holdings Class B Shares (as defined below), (ii) the contribution by Holdings to OpCo of all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to Holdings of the Holdings OpCo Units (as defined below), (iii) the transfer by SPAC Sub to Holdings of the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement (as defined below), and (iv) the contribution by SPAC Sub to OpCo of all of SPAC Sub’s remaining assets in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units (as defined below) (the “business combination proposal”);

 

(b)Proposal No. 2 — The Charter Amendment Proposal — approve and adopt, assuming the business combination proposal is approved and adopted, the second amended and restated certificate of incorporation of CRIS (the “Proposed Charter,” a copy of which is attached to the accompanying proxy statement as Annex B), which, if approved, would take effect upon the closing of the business combination (the “Closing”) (we refer to this proposal as the “charter amendment proposal”);

 

(c)Proposal No. 3 — The Advisory Charter Proposals — to approve and adopt, on a non-binding advisory basis, certain differences between CRIS’s current certificate of incorporation (as amended and restated through the date of this proxy statement, the “Current Charter”) and the Proposed Charter, which are being presented in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as nine separate sub-proposals:

 

(1)Advisory Charter Proposal A — to authorize an additional           shares of common stock, which would consist of (i) increasing the number of shares of Class A common stock from 100,000,000 shares to           shares and (ii) increasing the number of shares of Class B common stock from 10,000,000 shares to           shares;

 

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(2)Advisory Charter Proposal B — to amend the terms of the Class B common stock to provide that the Class B common stock will convey no economic rights but will entitle its holder to vote on all matters to be voted on by stockholders generally in order to implement our “Up-C” structure;

 

(3)Advisory Charter Proposal C — to provide for the waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine with respect to LS Power, any investment funds or entities controlled or advised by LS Power and non-employee directors;

 

(4)Advisory Charter Proposal D — to provide that actions under the Proposed Charter relating to the nomination and election of directors are subject to the Nomination Agreement (as defined below);

 

(5)Advisory Charter Proposal E to provide that the board of directors of CRIS be divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected each year and each class serving three-year terms;

 

(6)Advisory Charter Proposal F — to permit stockholders to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting until the time that LS Power beneficially owns less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock;

 

(7)Advisory Charter Proposal G — to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the Proposed Charter following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power;

 

(8)Advisory Charter Proposal H — to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the bylaws following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power; and

 

(9)Advisory Charter Proposal I — to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon for the removal of directors following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, any director may be removed with or without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding of stock entitled to vote generally for the election of directors.

 

(d)Proposal No. 4The NYSE Proposal — approve, assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved and adopted, for purposes of complying with the applicable provisions of Section 312.03 of The New York Stock Exchange’s (“NYSE”) Listed Company Manual, the issuance of more than 20% of common stock in connection with the business combination, including, without limitation, in connection with the SPAC Contribution and SPAC Sub Transfer, the issuance of the PIPE Shares and issuances of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the redemption of any Holdings OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement (the “NYSE proposal” and, collectively with the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal, the “condition precedent proposals”);

 

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(e)Proposal No. 5The Director Election Proposal — assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved and adopted, elect nine directors to serve staggered terms on our board of directors until the 2022, 2023 and 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, respectively, or until such directors’ successors have been duly elected and qualified, or until such directors’ earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal (the “director election proposal”);

 

(f) Proposal No. 6The Incentive Plan Proposal — approve and adopt, assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved and adopted, the Incentive Plan, a copy of which will be attached to the accompanying proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing (the “incentive plan proposal”); and

 

(g)Proposal No. 7The Adjournment Proposal — approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of any of the condition precedent proposals or the incentive plan proposal (the “adjournment proposal”).

 

The above matters are more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement, which also includes, as Annex A, a copy of the Business Combination Agreement. We urge you to read carefully the accompanying proxy statement in its entirety, including the Annexes and accompanying financial statements.

 

Our Class A common stock and warrants are currently listed on the NYSE under the symbols “CLII” and “CLII WS,” respectively. Certain of our shares of Class A common stock and warrants currently trade as units consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant, and are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CLII.U.” The units will automatically separate into their component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as an independent security. Upon the Closing, we intend to change our name from “Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation” to “EVgo Inc.” We intend to list our Class A common stock and warrants on Nasdaq under the symbols “EVGO” and “EVGOW,” respectively, upon the Closing.

 

Only holders of record of shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common stock at the close of business on                  , 2021 are entitled to notice of and to vote and have their votes counted at the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. A complete list of CRIS’s stockholders of record entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available before the special meeting at CRIS’s principal executive offices for inspection by stockholders during ordinary business hours for any purpose germane to the special meeting.

 

Pursuant to CRIS’s Current Charter, a public stockholder may request that CRIS redeem all or a portion of its public shares for cash if the business combination is consummated. A public stockholder will be entitled to receive cash for any public shares to be redeemed only if it:

 

(i)(a) holds public shares or (b) holds public shares through units and it separates its units into the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising its redemption rights with respect to the public shares; and

 

(ii)prior to 5:00 PM Eastern Time on                  , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting), (a) submits a written request to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, CRIS’s transfer agent (the “transfer agent”), that CRIS redeem its public shares for cash and (b) delivers its public shares to the transfer agent, physically or electronically through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”).

 

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Holders of units must separate the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If holders hold their units in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, holders must notify their broker or bank that they elect to separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants, or if a holder holds units registered in its own name, the holder must contact the transfer agent directly and instruct it to do so. Public stockholders may elect to redeem all or a portion of their public shares even if they vote for the business combination proposal. If the business combination is not consummated, the public shares will not be redeemed for cash. If a public stockholder properly exercises its right to redeem its public shares and timely delivers its shares to the transfer agent, we will redeem each public share for a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the trust account established in connection with the IPO (the “Trust Account”) as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to CRIS to pay its franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of then outstanding public shares. For illustrative purposes, as of              , 2021, the record date for the special meeting, this would have amounted to approximately $             per public share. If a public stockholder exercises its redemption rights, then it will be exchanging its redeemed public shares for cash and will no longer own such shares. Any request to redeem public shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and thereafter, with our consent, until the Closing. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivers its certificate in connection with an election of its redemption and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, it may simply request that CRIS instruct the transfer agent to return the certificate (physically or electronically). The holder can make such request by contacting the transfer agent, at the address or email address listed in the accompanying proxy statement. We will be required to honor such request only if made prior to the deadline for exercising redemption requests. See “Special Meeting—Redemption Rights” in the accompanying proxy statement for a detailed description of the procedures to be followed if you wish to redeem your public shares for cash.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of public shares, together with any affiliate of such public stockholder or any other person with whom such public stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined for purposes of Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its public shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the public shares, without our prior consent. Accordingly, if a public stockholder, alone or acting in concert or as a group, seeks to redeem more than 15% of the public shares, then any such shares in excess of that 15% limit would not be redeemed for cash, without our prior consent.

 

Under the Business Combination Agreement, the approval of each of the condition precedent proposals is a condition to the consummation of the business combination. The adoption of each condition precedent proposal is conditioned on the approval of all of the condition precedent proposals. The director election proposal and the incentive plan proposal are conditioned on the approval of the condition precedent proposals and the adjournment proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other proposal. Unless waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, if our stockholders do not approve each of the condition precedent proposals, the business combination may not be consummated. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. See “Proposal No. 1 - The Business Combination Proposal—The Business Combination Agreement.”

 

Approval of the business combination proposal, the NYSE proposal, the incentive plan proposal and the adjournment proposal require the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Approval of the charter amendment proposal requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting. Approval, on an advisory basis, of the advisory charter proposals requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class. The election of the director nominees pursuant to the director election proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, cast by CRIS’s stockholders present in person (online) or by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon.

 

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In light of the ongoing health concerns relating to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic and to best protect the health and welfare of CRIS’s stockholders and personnel, the special meeting is currently scheduled to be held entirely online as indicated above. Stockholders of record may vote their shares electronically at the special meeting by following the instructions at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021. Stockholders are also urged to vote their proxies by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying pre-addressed postage paid envelope. To ensure your representation at the special meeting, you are urged to complete, sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card as soon as possible. To participate in the virtual meeting, a CRIS stockholder of record will need the 12-digit control number included on your proxy card or instructions that accompanied your proxy materials. If a CRIS stockholder holds his or her shares in “street name,” which means his or her shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee, such CRIS stockholder should contact his or her broker, bank or nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares he or she beneficially owns are properly counted. In this regard, such CRIS stockholder must provide the record holder of his or her shares with instructions on how to vote his or her shares or, if such CRIS stockholder wishes to attend the special meeting of stockholders and vote in person (online), obtain a legal proxy from his or her broker, bank or nominee. The special meeting webcast will begin promptly at 10:00 AM, Eastern Time. CRIS stockholders are encouraged to access the special meeting prior to the start time. If you encounter any difficulties accessing the virtual meeting or during the meeting time, please call the technical support number that will be posted on the virtual meeting login page. A stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person (online) at the special meeting will not be counted towards the number of shares of common stock required to validly establish a quorum, and if a valid quorum is otherwise established, such failure to vote will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the proposals other than the charter amendment proposal. Abstentions will be counted in connection with the determination of whether a valid quorum is established but will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on any of the proposals except for the charter amendment proposal. Failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person (online) or an abstention from voting on the charter amendment proposal will have the same effective as a vote “AGAINST” the charter amendment proposal.

 

Your attention is directed to the proxy statement accompanying this notice (including the annexes thereto) for a more complete description of the proposed business combination and related transactions and each of the proposals. We urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement carefully. If you have any questions or need assistance voting your shares of common stock, please contact Morrow Sodali LLC, our proxy solicitor, by calling (800) 662-5200, or banks and brokers can call collect at (203) 658-9400, or by emailing CLII.info@investor.morrowsodali.com. This notice of special meeting and the proxy statement are available at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021.

  

  By Order of the Board of Directors,
    
  David W. Crane
  Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

                  , 2021

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting of Stockholders to be held on                             , 2021: This notice of special meeting and the related proxy statement will be available at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021.

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

  

CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS i
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS v
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE PROPOSALS vii
SUMMARY OF THE PROXY STATEMENT 1
The Parties to the Business Combination 1
Summary of the Business Combination Agreement 1
Structure of the Business Combination 2
Conditions to the Closing 2
Regulatory Matters 5
Related Agreements 5
Equity Ownership Upon Closing 7
Organizational Structure 8
Proposals to be put to the special meeting 9
Date, Time and Place of Special meeting of CRIS’s Stockholders 12
Voting Power; Record Date 13
Redemption Rights 14
Appraisal Rights 15
Proxy Solicitation 15
Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination 15
Recommendation of the Board of Directors 17
Sources and Uses of Funds for the Business Combination 18
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations 18
Anticipated Accounting Treatment 18
Risk Factors 18
Sources of Industry and Market Data 21
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting Company 21
Controlled Company 22
SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EVGO 23
COMPARATIVE SHARE INFORMATION 24
TICKER SYMBOLS AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION 25
CRIS 25
Units, Common Stock and Warrants 25
Holders 25
Dividend Policy 25
RISK FACTORS 26
Risks Relating to EVgo’s Business 26
Risks Related to the EV Market 36
Risks Related to EVgo’s Technology, Intellectual Property and Infrastructure 38
Financial, Tax and Accounting-Related Risks 42
Risks Related to Legal Matters and Regulations 45
Risks Relating to CRIS and the Business Combination 47
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION 63

 

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SPECIAL MEETING 78
General 78
Date, Time and Place 78
Purpose of the Special Meeting 78
Recommendation of the Board of Directors 80
Record Date; Who is Entitled to Vote 80
Quorum 80
Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes 80
Vote Required for Approval 81
Voting Your Shares 81
Revoking Your Proxy 81
Who Can Answer Your Questions About Voting Your Shares 82
Vote of CRIS’s Sponsor, Directors and Officers 82
Redemption Rights 82
Appraisal Rights 83
Proxy Solicitation Costs 83
Potential Purchases of Public Shares and/or Warrants 84
PROPOSAL NO. 1 – THE BUSINESS COMBINATION PROPOSAL 85
The Business Combination Agreement 85
Equity Ownership Upon Closing 97
Related Agreements 98
Background of the Business Combination 104
CRIS’s Board of Directors’ Reasons for the Approval of the Business Combination 110
Certain Projected Financial Information 114
Certain Benefits of CRIS’s Directors and Officers and Others in the Business Combination 115
Satisfaction of 80% Test 116
Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination 116
Potential Purchases of Public Shares and/or Warrants 117
Sources and Uses of Funds for the Business Combination 117
Board of Directors of CRIS Following the Business Combination 118
Name; Headquarters 118
Redemption Rights 118
Anticipated Accounting Treatment 119
Regulatory Matters 120
Vote Required for Approval 120
Recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors 120
PROPOSAL NO. 2 – THE CHARTER AMENDMENT PROPOSAL 121
Overview 121
Reasons for the Approval of the Charter Amendment Proposal 122
Vote Required for Approval 123
Recommendation of the CRIS’s board of directors 123
PROPOSAL NO. 3 – THE ADVISORY CHARTER PROPOSALS 124
Overview 124
Advisory Charter Proposals 124
Reasons for the Approval of the Advisory Charter Proposals 126
Vote Required for Approval 127
Recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors 127

  

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PROPOSAL NO. 4 - THE NYSE PROPOSAL 128
Overview 128
Reasons for the Approval of the NYSE Proposal 128
Effect of the Proposal on Current Stockholders 128
Vote Required for Approval 128
Recommendation of the Board of Directors 128
PROPOSAL NO. 5 - THE DIRECTOR ELECTION PROPOSAL 129
Overview 129
Director Nominees 129
Vote Required for Approval 129
Recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors 129
PROPOSAL NO. 6 – The Incentive Plan Proposal 130
Overview 130
Background and Purpose of the Proposal 130
Summary of the Incentive Plan 130
Eligibility to Participate 131
Securities to be Offered 131
Director Compensation Limits 131
Administration 131
Source of Shares 132
Awards Under the Incentive Plan 132
Other Provisions 133
Federal Income Tax Consequences 133
Tax Consequences to Participants under the Incentive Plan 134
Tax Consequences to CRIS 136
New Plan Benefits 136
Consequences of Failing to Approve the Proposal 136
Vote Required for Approval 136
Recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors 136
PROPOSAL NO. 7 - THE ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL 137
Consequences if the Adjournment Proposal is Not Approved 137
Vote Required for Approval 137
Recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors 137
OTHER INFORMATION RELATED TO CRIS 138
Introduction 138
Initial Public Offering 138
Fair Market Value of Target Business 139
Stockholder Approval of Business Combination 139
Voting Restrictions in Connection with Stockholder Meeting 139
Liquidation if No Business Combination 139
Properties 143
Employees 143
Directors and Executive Officers 143
Number and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors 145
Director Independence 145
Legal Proceedings 145
Periodic Reporting and Audited Financial Statements 145
CRIS’S MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 146
Overview 146
Results of Operations 146
Liquidity and Capital Resources 146
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 147
Contractual Obligations 147
Critical Accounting Policies 147
INFORMATION ABOUT EVGO 148
EVGO MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 158

 

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MANAGEMENT OF CRIS FOLLOWING THE BUSINESS COMBINATION 177
Management and Board of Directors 177
Executive Officers 177
Directors 178
Board Composition 179
Director Independence 179
Committees of the Board of Directors 179
Code of Ethics 181
Limitation on Liability and Indemnification Matters 181
Post-Combination Company Director and Executive Compensation 181
Incentive Plan 181
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 182
CRIS 182
EVgo 182
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES 187
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 189
CRIS 189
EVgo’s Related Party Transactions 191
Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions 191
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES 192
Authorized and Outstanding Stock 192
Common Stock 192
Preferred Stock 193
Capital Structure Prior to the Business Combination 193
Units 193
Common Stock 194
Redeemable Warrants 196
Dividends 203
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Delaware Law, the Company’s Proposed Charter and Bylaws 203
Rule 144 204
CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS 206
Redemption of Class A common stock 207
U.S. Holders 208
Non-U.S. Holders 209
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding 210
FATCA Withholding Taxes 211
APPRAISAL RIGHTS 212
HOUSEHOLDING INFORMATION 212
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR 212
SUBMISSION OF STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS 212
FUTURE STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS 212
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION 213
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-1
ANNEXES  
A -  Business Combination Agreement Annex A-1
B -  Proposed Charter Annex B-1

 

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CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS

 

Unless otherwise stated or unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “CRIS,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation.

 

In this proxy statement, unless otherwise stated or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

adjournment proposal” means the proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates.

 

advisory charter proposals” means the nine separate sub-proposals presented in accordance with SEC guidance and set forth in “Proposal No. 3 – The Advisory Charter Proposals.

 

business combination” means the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Business Combination Agreement” means that business combination agreement entered into on January 21, 2021 by and among CRIS, SPAC Sub and the EVgo Parties, as may be amended from time to time.

 

business combination proposal” means the proposal to approve and adopt the Business Combination Agreement and such acquisitions and other transactions as contemplated thereby.

 

Call Right” means, with respect to an exercise of the OpCo Unit Redemption Right, the right of the CRIS Group pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement to elect, for administrative convenience, to acquire each tendered OpCo Unit (together with a corresponding share of Class B common stock) directly from such redeeming holder of OpCo Units for, at the election of the CRIS Group, (a) one share of Class A common stock, subject to conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassification and other similar transactions, or (b) an approximately equivalent amount of cash as determined pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

charter amendment proposal” means the proposal to approve and adopt the Proposed Charter, assuming the business combination proposal is approved and adopted.

 

Class A common stock” means Class A common stock of CRIS, par value $0.0001 per share.

 

Class B common stock” means Class B common stock of CRIS, par value $0.0001 per share.

 

Closing” means the closing of the business combination.

 

Co-Investors” means OC III LVS IX LP, a Delaware limited partnership and TOCU XXXVII LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

common stock” means Class A common stock and Class B common stock.

 

Company” means EVgo HoldCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

condition precedent proposals” means the business combination proposal, the charter amendment proposal and the NYSE proposal.

 

CRIS” means (a) prior to giving effect to the business combination, Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation, and (b) after giving effect to the business combination, EVgo Inc., the new name of Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation after giving effect to the business combination.

 

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CRIS Group” means CRIS, SPAC Sub or any of their subsidiaries (other than OpCo and its subsidiaries).

 

DGCL” means the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

director election proposal” means the proposal to elect nine directors to serve staggered terms on our board of directors until the 2022, 2023 and 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, respectively, or until such directors’ successors have been duly elected and qualified, or until such directors’ earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal.

 

DTC” means The Depository Trust Company.

 

EVgo” means the Company and its subsidiaries.

 

EVgo Parties” means OpCo, the Company and Holdings.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

founder shares” means the 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock collectively held by the initial stockholders.

 

GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as in effect from time to time.

 

HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Holdings” means EVgo Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Holdings Class B Shares” means 198,500,000 shares of Class B common stock (such number of shares of Class B common stock equal to the number of Holdings OpCo Units).

 

Holdings Contribution” means the contribution by Holdings to OpCo all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company and, in connection therewith, (1) the recapitalization of OpCo as set forth in the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, and (2) the issuance by OpCo to Holdings of the Holdings OpCo Units.

 

Holdings OpCo Units” means 198,500,000 OpCo Units (such number of OpCo Units equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $1,958,000,000 by (b) $10.00).

 

Incentive Plan” means the 2021 Incentive Plan, a copy of which will be attached to the proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing.

 

incentive plan proposal” means the proposal to approve and adopt the Incentive Plan.

 

initial stockholders” means the Sponsor Mary Powell, Richard, L. Kauffman, Mimi Alemayehou, Anne Frank-Shapiro, Daniel Gross, Amir Chireh Mehr and Stephen Moch.

 

IPO” or “initial public offering” means CRIS’s initial public offering of units consummated on October 2, 2020.

 

“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service.

 

Issued OpCo Units” means such number of OpCo Units equal to the number of shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding after giving effect to the business combination and the PIPE.

 

JOBS Act” means the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended.

 

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LS Power” means LS Power Equity Partners IV, L.P. and its affiliates, unless the context otherwise requires.

 

Nasdaq” means The Nasdaq Capital Market LLC.

 

Nomination Agreement” means the nomination agreement to be entered into concurrently with the Closing, by and between CRIS and Holdings, pursuant to which Holdings will have certain director nomination rights.

 

NYSE” means The New York Stock Exchange.

 

NYSE proposal” means the proposal to approve, assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved and adopted, for purposes of complying with the applicable provisions of Section 312.03 of The NYSE Listed Company Manual, the issuance of more than 20% of common stock in connection with the business combination, including, without limitation, in connection with the SPAC Contribution and SPAC Sub Transfer, the issuance of the PIPE shares and issuances of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the redemption of any Holdings OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

OpCo” means EVGO OPCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings.

 

OpCo A&R LLC Agreement” means the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of OpCo to be entered into in connection with the Closing.

 

OpCo Units” means the equity interests of OpCo.

 

OpCo Unit Redemption Right” means the right of a holder of OpCo Units (other than SPAC Sub) pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement to cause OpCo to redeem all or a portion of its OpCo Units (together with a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock) for, at the election of OpCo, (a) shares of Class A common stock at a redemption ratio of one share of Class A common stock for each OpCo Unit redeemed, subject to conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassification and other similar transactions, or (b) an approximately equivalent amount of cash as determined pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

PIMCO” means Pacific Investment Management Company LLC.

 

PIPE” means the sale of 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock to the PIPE Investors, for a purchase price of $10.00 per share and an aggregate purchase price of $400,000,000, in a private placement.

 

PIPE Investors” means investors in the PIPE.

 

PIPE Proceeds” means net cash proceeds from the PIPE.

  

PIPE Shares” means the 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock to be sold to PIPE Investors pursuant to the PIPE.

 

private placement warrants” means the 6,600,000 warrants purchased by the Sponsor in a private placement simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, each of which is exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, generating gross proceeds of $6,600,000.

 

Projections” means the prospective financial information prepared by management of EVgo and provided to CRIS’s board of directors.

 

Proposed Charter” means the second amended and restated certificate of incorporation of CRIS which, if approved, would take effect upon the Closing.

 

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public shares” means the shares of Class A common stock included in the units sold by CRIS in its IPO.

 

public stockholder” means a holder of public shares.

 

public warrants” means the 11,500,000 redeemable warrants sold as part of the units in the IPO.

 

Redemption Amount” means any amounts paid to holders of shares of Class A common stock who elect to redeem their shares in connection with the business combination.

 

redemption rights” means the rights of stockholders to elect to redeem all or a portion of the public shares into a pro rata portion of the cash held in the Trust Account.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement to be entered into concurrently with the Closing, by and among CRIS, Holdings, the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders.

 

SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

SOX” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended.

 

special meeting” means the special meeting in lieu of the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders of CRIS.

 

SPAC Contribution” means the contribution by CRIS to SPAC Sub on the Closing Date of all of its assets, including but not limited to (1) funds held in the Trust Account (net of the Redemption Amount and payment of any deferred underwriting fees from the IPO), the PIPE Proceeds, any cash held by CRIS in any working capital or similar account, net of transaction expenses of CRIS and the EVgo Parties; and (2) the Holdings Class B Shares.

 

SPAC Sub” means CRIS Thunder Merger LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of CRIS.

 

SPAC Sub Contribution” means the contribution by SPAC Sub to OpCo of all of SPAC Sub’s remaining assets following the SPAC Sub Transfer in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units.

 

SPAC Sub Transfer” means the transfer by SPAC Sub to Holdings of the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement.

 

Sponsor” means CRIS’s sponsor, Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Sponsor Agreement” means the letter agreement entered into concurrently with the Business Combination Agreement by and among CRIS, the Co-Investors, the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders, pursuant to which the Sponsor, other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of their shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination.

 

Tax Receivable Agreement” means the tax receivable agreement, to be entered into at Closing, by and among CRIS, SPAC Sub, Holdings and an agent to be named by LS Power.

 

transfer agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.

 

Trust Account” means the trust account established in connection with the IPO.

 

units” means the units of CRIS, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant of CRIS, with each such public warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share.

 

warrants” means the private placement warrants and public warrants.

 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements in this proxy statement may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. The information included in this proxy statement in relation to EVgo has been provided by EVgo and its management team, and forward-looking statements include statements relating to EVgo’s management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this proxy statement may include, for example, statements about:

 

  trends in the climate sector, transportation sector or electric mobility sector and trends specific to clean energy, renewables and carbon removal;

 

our ability to complete the business combination, or, if we do not consummate the business combination, any other initial business combination, amidst the uncertainty resulting from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and the effect of the ongoing pandemic on the climate sector, the economy and any business or businesses with which we consummate our initial business combination;

 

the benefits of the business combination;

 

the future financial performance of the combined company following the business combination;

 

expansion plans and opportunities;

 

our potential ability to obtain financing to complete the business combination;

 

our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading;

 

  the lack of a market for our securities;

 

the Trust Account not being subject to claims of third parties; and

 

our financial performance following the business combination.

 

The forward-looking statements contained in this proxy statement are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

 

satisfaction of conditions to the business combination;

 

the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the Business Combination Agreement;

 

the ability to obtain and/or maintain the listing of our Class A common stock and public warrants on Nasdaq following the business combination;

 

our ability to raise financing in the future;

 

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our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following the business combination;

 

our officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving the business combination, as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements;

 

the use of proceeds not held in the Trust Account or available to us from interest income on the Trust Account balance;

 

changes adversely affecting the business in which EVgo is engaged;

 

the risks associated with cyclical demand for EVgo’s services and vulnerability to industry downturns and regional or national downturns;

 

fluctuations in EVgo’s revenue and operating results;

 

unfavorable conditions or further disruptions in the capital and credit markets;

 

EVgo’s ability to generate cash, service indebtedness and incur additional indebtedness;

 

competition from existing and new competitors;

 

EVgo’s ability to integrate any businesses it acquires;

 

EVgo’s ability to recruit and retain experienced personnel;

 

risks related to legal proceedings or claims, including liability claims;

 

EVgo’s dependence on third-party contractors to provide various services;

 

EVgo’s ability to obtain additional capital on commercially reasonable terms;

 

safety and environmental requirements that may subject EVgo to unanticipated liabilities;

 

general economic or political conditions; and

 

other factors detailed under the section entitled “Risk Factors” herein and in CRIS’s final prospectus filed with the SEC on September 30, 2020 in connection with the IPO.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. Before a stockholder grants its proxy or instructs how its votes should be cast or vote on the proposals set forth in this proxy statement, it should be aware that the occurrence of the events described in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this proxy statement may adversely affect CRIS or EVgo.

 

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE PROPOSALS

 

The following questions and answers briefly address some commonly asked questions about the proposals to be presented at the special meeting, including the business combination. The following questions and answers do not include all the information that is important to our stockholders. We urge our stockholders to read carefully this entire proxy statement, including the annexes and other documents referred to herein.

 

Q:Why am I receiving this proxy statement?

 

A:CRIS is proposing to consummate a business combination with EVgo. CRIS, SPAC Sub and the EVgo Parties have entered into the Business Combination Agreement, the terms of which are described in this proxy statement. You are being asked to consider and vote on the business combination. The Business Combination Agreement provides for, among other things, (i) the contribution by CRIS of all of its assets to SPAC Sub, including, but not limited to, cash and the Holdings Class B Shares, (ii) the contribution by Holdings to OpCo of all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to Holdings of the Holdings OpCo Units, (iii) the transfer by SPAC Sub to Holdings of the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement, and (iv) the contribution by SPAC Sub to OpCo of all of SPAC Sub’s remaining assets in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units. After giving effect to business combination, SPAC Sub will hold a number of OpCo Units equal to the number of shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding after giving effect to the business combination and the PIPE. A copy of the Business Combination Agreement is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A. CRIS urges its stockholders to read the Business Combination Agreement in its entirety.

 

Consummation of the business combination proposal requires the approval of holders of at least a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting as a single class, that are voted in person or by proxy at the special meeting.

 

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO SUBMIT THEIR PROXIES AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AFTER CAREFULLY REVIEWING THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

 

Q:Why is CRIS proposing the business combination?

 

A:CRIS was organized to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses.

 

See “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—CRIS’s Board of Directors’ Reasons for Approval of the Business Combination.”

 

Q:What will Holdings receive in return for the acquisition of EVgo by CRIS?

 

A:Holdings will receive (i) the Holdings OpCo Units and Holdings Class B Shares and (ii) the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement.

 

Q:What will OpCo receive in connection with the business combination?

 

A:OpCo will receive (i) funds in the Trust Account after deduction of the Redemption Amount and the deferred underwriting fee due to underwriters from CRIS’s IPO, (ii) the PIPE Proceeds and (iii) any cash held by CRIS in any working capital or similar account, net of transaction expenses of CRIS and the EVgo Parties.

 

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Q:What are the principal differences between Class A common stock and Class B common stock?

 

A:After the business combination, Class A common stock and Class B common stock will constitute all of the classes of common stock of CRIS and will possess all voting power for the election of directors of CRIS and all other matters requiring stockholder action. Holders of shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock will be entitled to one vote per share and at all times vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of CRIS. The principal difference between Class A common stock and Class B common stock is that holders of shares of Class B common stock will not be entitled to receive dividends, if declared by our board of directors, or to receive any portion of any assets in respect of such shares upon the liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up of the post-business combination company. In addition, upon the redemption of the OpCo Units held by Holdings pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement for shares of Class A common stock, the corresponding shares of Class B common stock automatically will be cancelled for no consideration. Finally, shares of Class B common stock can only be transferred with their corresponding OpCo Units in accordance with the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

Q:What voting interests will our current stockholders, initial stockholders, PIPE Investors and Holdings hold in CRIS immediately after the consummation of the business combination?

 

A:We anticipate that, upon completion of the business combination, the voting interests in CRIS will be as set forth in the table below.*

 

   Assuming No Redemptions of Public Shares   Assuming Maximum Redemption Condition(1) 
CRIS’s Public Stockholders    8.7%   4.8%
Initial Stockholders    2.2%   2.3%
PIPE Investors    15.1%   15.8%
Holdings (LS Power)    74.0%   77.1%

 

 

 

(1)Assumes that holders of 10,695,000 shares of Class A common stock, the maximum number of shares that may be redeemed by public stockholders before the minimum cash condition in the Business Combination Agreement would need to be waived prior to closing of the business combination, exercise their redemption rights in full.

 

*Upon completion of the business combination, CRIS’s public stockholders, the initial stockholders and the PIPE Investors will hold shares of Class A common stock and Holdings will hold OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock.

 

The voting percentages set forth above were calculated based on the amounts set forth in the sources and uses tables on pages 18 and 117 to 118 of this proxy statement and do not take into account (i) warrants that will remain outstanding immediately following the business combination and may be exercised thereafter (commencing on October 2, 2021) or (ii) the issuance of any shares upon completion of the business combination under the Incentive Plan, a copy of which will be attached to this proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing, but does include the founder shares, which, on the effective date of the business combination, will convert into 5,750,000 shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of CRIS’s Current Charter. For more information, please see the section entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.”

 

If the actual facts are different than the assumptions set forth above, the voting percentages set forth above will be different. For example, there are currently outstanding an aggregate of 18,100,000 warrants to acquire our shares of Class A common stock, which are comprised of 6,600,000 private placement warrants held by the Sponsor and 11,500,000 warrants sold as part of the units in the IPO (the “public warrants”). Each of our outstanding warrants is exercisable commencing on October 2, 2021 for one share of Class A common stock. If we assume that each outstanding warrant is exercised and one share of Class A common stock is issued as a result of such exercise, with payment to CRIS of the exercise price of $11.50 per warrant for one share, our fully-diluted share capital would increase by a total of 18,100,000 shares, with approximately $208,150,000 paid to CRIS to exercise the warrants.

 

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Q:Will CRIS obtain new financing in connection with the business combination?

 

A:The PIPE Investors have committed to purchase from CRIS 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of $400,000,000 in the PIPE.

 

Q:How will we be managed following the business combination?

 

A:Immediately after the Closing, the board of directors of CRIS will be divided into three separate classes, designated as follows:

 

Class I comprised of Elizabeth Comstock, Joseph Esteves and                       ;

 

Class II comprised of Darpan Kapadia,                       and                       ; and

 

Class III comprised of Cathy Zoi, David Nanus and                       .

 

Following the consummation of the business combination, the current management of EVgo will become the management of CRIS. Upon the Closing, CRIS will change its name to “EVgo Inc.”

 

Please see the section entitled “Management of CRIS Following the Business Combination” for further information.

 

Q:What interests do our initial stockholders, current officers and directors, and EVgo’s current owners have in the business combination?

 

A:In considering the recommendation of our board of directors to vote in favor of the business combination, stockholders should be aware that, aside from their interests as stockholders, the Sponsor and our directors and officers and EVgo’s current owners have interests in the business combination that are different from, or in addition to, those of our other stockholders generally. Our directors were aware of and considered these interests, among other matters, in evaluating the business combination, and in recommending to our stockholders that they approve the business combination. Stockholders should take these interests into account in deciding whether to approve the business combination. These interests include, among other things:

 

the fact that our initial stockholders have waived their right to redeem any of the founder shares and public shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve the business combination;

 

the fact that our initial stockholders paid an aggregate of $25,000 for the founder shares, which will convert into 5,750,000 shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of CRIS’s Current Charter, and such securities will have a significantly higher value at the time of the business combination, estimated at approximately $                based on the closing price of $               per public share on the NYSE on                   , 2021, the record date for the special meeting;

 

the fact that our initial stockholders have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their founder shares if we fail to complete an initial business combination by October 2, 2022;

 

the fact that the Sponsor paid approximately $6,600,000 for 6,600,000 private placement warrants, each of such private placement warrants is exercisable commencing on October 2, 2021 for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. If we do not consummate an initial business combination by October 2, 2022, then the proceeds from the sale of the private placement warrants will be part of the liquidating distribution to the public stockholders and the warrants held by the Sponsor will be worthless. The warrants held by the Sponsor had an aggregate market value of approximately $                based upon the closing price of $             per warrant on the NYSE on                , 2021, the record date for the special meeting;

 

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if the Trust Account is liquidated, including in the event we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period, the Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act;

 

the anticipated election of Elizabeth Comstock, one of our executive officers, as a director of CRIS after the consummation of the business combination. As such, in the future Ms. Comstock will receive any cash fees, stock options or stock awards that CRIS’s board of directors determines to pay to our directors;

 

pursuant to the Nomination Agreement, Holdings will have the right to designate up to a majority of the board of directors of CRIS, subject to certain terms and conditions, and the Chief Executive Officer of CRIS will be a member of the board of directors of CRIS;

 

the continued indemnification of our existing directors and officers and the continuation of our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance after the business combination; and

 

the fact that Holdings, whose affiliates will have the right to designate directors to the board of directors pursuant to the Nomination Agreement and include members of EVgo’s management team who will become executive officers and directors of CRIS following the business combination, will hold a significant number of shares of Class B common stock and an equal number of OpCo Units that are together redeemable for shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

Please also see the sections “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” and “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” for more information on the interests and relationships of our initial stockholders, current officers and directors, and EVgo’s current owners.

 

Q:What is an “Up-C” Structure?

 

A:Our corporate structure following the business combination, as described under the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—General; Structure of the Business Combination,” is commonly referred to as an “Up-C” structure, which is often used by partnerships and limited liability companies when they undertake an initial public offering either directly or through a business combination with a special purpose acquisition company, such as CRIS.

 

Under our “Up-C” structure, the business of EVgo will be held by OpCo and will continue to operate through the subsidiaries of the Company, and CRIS’s only direct assets will consist of equity interests in SPAC Sub, which, in turn, will hold only the Issued OpCo Units. OpCo’s only direct assets will consist of its equity interests in the Company. As a result, the EVgo business will be operated in one or more entities that will be treated as partnerships or other “pass-through” entities for U.S. federal (and certain state and local) income tax purposes. Generally, OpCo will not pay U.S. federal income tax on any items of income or loss earned from the EVgo business after the business combination and instead will allocate such items to the holders of the OpCo Units, including SPAC Sub, to report on such holders’ tax returns.

 

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Upon Closing, Holdings will hold the Holdings OpCo Units and Holdings Class B Shares, and, pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, each OpCo Unit and corresponding share of Class B common stock, together, will be redeemable, subject to certain conditions, for either one share of Class A common stock, or, at OpCo’s election, an approximately equivalent amount of cash as determined pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

As a result of the transactions undertaken pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and the redemption of OpCo Units together with a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock for Class A common stock or cash pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, the CRIS Group may receive an increase in the tax basis of the assets of EVgo attributable to the OpCo Units the CRIS Group holds through SPAC Sub, resulting in certain tax benefits, such as additional depreciation and amortization deductions, that may reduce the income allocable to the CRIS Group. CRIS and SPAC Sub will enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement with Holdings and an agent to be named by LS Power in connection with the business combination, which will provide for the payment by the CRIS Group to certain holders of OpCo Units of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax and franchise tax that the CRIS Group actually realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after the business combination as a result of such increase in tax basis. See the sections entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Tax Receivable Agreement” and “Description of Securities.”

 

Q:What happens to the funds deposited in the Trust Account after consummation of the business combination?

 

A:Upon the completion of the IPO, a total of $230,000,000 was placed in the Trust Account maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee. As of                   , 2021, there were investments and cash held in the Trust Account of approximately $                  million. These funds will not be released until the earlier of the completion of our initial business combination and the redemption of our public shares if we are unable to complete an initial business combination by October 2, 2022, although we may withdraw the interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account to pay taxes.

 

Q:What happens if a substantial number of the public stockholders vote in favor of the business combination proposal and exercise their redemption rights?

 

A:CRIS’s public stockholders may vote in favor of the business combination and exercise their redemption rights. Accordingly, the business combination may be consummated even though the funds available from the Trust Account and the number of public stockholders are reduced as a result of redemptions by public stockholders.

 

However, the consummation of the business combination is conditioned upon, among other things, approval by CRIS’s stockholders of the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination (which condition may not be waived).

 

In addition, with fewer public shares and public stockholders, the trading market for Class A common stock may be less liquid than the market for shares of Class A common stock was prior to consummation of the business combination and CRIS may not be able to meet the listing standards for Nasdaq or another national securities exchange. In addition, with less funds available from the Trust Account, the working capital infusion from the Trust Account into CRIS’s business will be reduced.

 

Q:What conditions must be satisfied to complete the business combination?

 

A:Unless waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, and subject to applicable law, the consummation of the business combination is subject to a number of conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement including, among other things, approval by CRIS’s stockholders of the Business Agreement and the business combination. Unless waived, if any of these conditions are not satisfied, the business combination may not be consummated. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001.

 

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Q:What happens if the business combination is not consummated?

 

A:If we are not able to complete the business combination with EVgo or another initial business combination by October 2, 2022, we will cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and redeeming our public shares and liquidating the Trust Account, in which case our public stockholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share and our warrants will expire worthless.

 

Q:When do you expect the business combination to be completed?

 

A:It is currently anticipated that the business combination will be consummated as soon as practicable following the special meeting, which is set for                  , 2021; however, the special meeting could be adjourned if the adjournment proposal is adopted by our stockholders at the special meeting and we elect to adjourn the special meeting to a later date or dates to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote at the time of the special meeting, any of the condition precedent proposals or the incentive plan proposal has not been approved. For a description of the conditions for the completion of the business combination, see “The Business Combination Agreement—Conditions to the Closing of the Business Combination.”

 

Q:What proposals are stockholders being asked to vote upon?

 

A:Under the Business Combination Agreement, the approval of the condition precedent proposals is a condition to the consummation of the business combination. If our stockholders do not approve each of the condition precedent proposals, then the business combination may not be consummated.

 

CRIS is requesting that its stockholders approve and adopt, assuming the business combination proposal is approved and adopted, the Proposed Charter, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex B, which, if approved, would take effect upon the closing of the business combination. See “Proposal No. 2 – The Charter Amendment Proposal.

 

In addition, CRIS is requesting that its stockholders vote to approve, on a non-binding advisory basis and as required by applicable SEC guidance, certain material differences between the Current Charter and the Proposed Charter. See “Proposal No. 3 – The Advisory Charter Proposals.”

 

The stockholders are also being asked to vote upon proposals to (i) approve, assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved and adopted, for purposes of complying with the applicable provisions of Section 312.03 of The NYSE Listed Company Manual, the issuance of more than 20% of common stock in connection with the business combination, including, without limitation, in connection with the SPAC Contribution and SPAC Sub Transfer, the issuance of the PIPE Shares and issuances of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the redemption of any Holdings OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, (ii) elect nine members of our board of directors, effective as of the Closing and (iii) approve the Incentive Plan, effective as of Closing. See “Proposal No. 4 – The NYSE Proposal”, “Proposal No. 5 – the Director Election Proposal” and “Proposal No. 6 – the Incentive Plan Proposal.

 

In addition to the foregoing proposals, the stockholders also may be asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to adjourn the special meeting to a later date or dates to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies if (1) based upon the tabulated vote at the time of the special meeting, each of the condition precedent proposals has not been approved and/or (2) CRIS determines that one or more of the closing conditions under the Business Combination Agreement has not been satisfied. See “Proposal No. 7 – The Adjournment Proposal.”

 

CRIS will hold the special meeting of our stockholders to consider and vote upon these proposals. This proxy statement contains important information about the business combination and the other matters to be acted upon at the special meeting. Stockholders should read it carefully.

 

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After careful consideration, CRIS’s board of directors has unanimously approved the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and determined that the business combination proposal, the charter amendment proposal, the advisory charter proposals, the NYSE proposal, the director election proposal, the incentive plan proposal and the adjournment proposal is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders and unanimously recommends that you vote or give instruction to vote “FOR” each of those proposals.

 

The existence of financial and personal interests of CRIS’s directors and officers may result in a conflict of interest on the part of one or more of the directors between what they may believe is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders and what he or they may believe is best for themselves in determining to recommend that stockholders vote for the proposals. See the sections entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” and “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” for a further discussion.

 

THE VOTE OF STOCKHOLDERS IS IMPORTANT. STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO SUBMIT THEIR PROXIES AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AFTER CAREFULLY REVIEWING THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

 

Q:What material negative factors did CRIS’s board of directors consider in connection with the business combination?

 

A:Although CRIS’s board of directors believes that the acquisition of EVgo will provide our stockholders with an opportunity to participate in a combined company that is well positioned to benefit from the expected increase in size of the EV charging market in the future and is well aligned with all the key factors central to CRIS’s strategy, the board of directors did consider certain potentially material negative factors in arriving at that conclusion, such as the risk that stockholders would not approve the business combination and the risk that a significant number of stockholders would exercise their redemption rights. These factors are discussed in greater detail in the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—CRIS’s Board of Director’s Reasons for Approval of the Business Combination,” as well as in the section entitled “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to CRIS’s Business and Industry.”

 

Q:Do I have redemption rights?

 

A:If you are a holder of public shares, you have the right to request that CRIS redeem all or a portion of your public shares for cash provided that you follow the procedures and deadlines described elsewhere in this proxy statement. Public stockholders may elect to redeem all or a portion of such public stockholder’s public shares even if they vote for the business combination proposal. We sometimes refer to these rights to elect to redeem all or a portion of the public shares into a pro rata portion of the cash held in the Trust Account as “redemption rights.” If you wish to exercise your redemption rights, please see the answer to the next question, “How do I exercise my redemption rights?

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of public shares, together with any affiliate of such public stockholder or any other person with whom such public stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined for purposes of Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its public shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the public shares, without our prior consent. Accordingly, if a public stockholder, alone or acting in concert or as a group, seeks to redeem more than 15% of the public shares, then any such shares in excess of that 15% limit would not be redeemed for cash, without our prior consent.

 

CRIS’s officers, directors and the initial stockholders entered into a letter agreement, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares, private placement shares and public shares in connection with the completion of a business combination. In addition, concurrently with the entry into the Business Combination Agreement, CRIS, the Co-Investors, the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders entered into the Sponsor Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of their shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination.

 

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The consummation of the business combination is conditioned upon, among other things, approval by CRIS’s stockholders of the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination (which condition may not be waived). Unless waived, if any of these conditions are not satisfied, the business combination may not be consummated. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. See “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—The Business Combination Agreement.”

 

Q:How do I exercise my redemption rights?

 

A:If you are a holder of public shares and wish to exercise your right to redeem your public shares, you must:

 

(i)(a) hold public shares or (b) hold public shares through units and separate your units into the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising your redemption rights with respect to the public shares; and

 

(ii)prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                   , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting) (a) submit a written request to the transfer agent that CRIS redeem your public shares for cash and (b) deliver your public shares to the transfer agent, physically or electronically through DTC.

 

The address of the transfer agent is listed under the question “Who can help answer my questions?” below.

 

Holders of units must separate the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If holders hold their units in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, holders must notify their broker or bank that they elect to separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants, or if a holder holds units registered in its own name, the holder must contact the transfer agent directly and instruct it to do so.

 

Any holder of public shares will be entitled to request that their public shares be redeemed for a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to CRIS to pay its franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of then outstanding public shares. For illustrative purposes, as of                  , 2021, the record date for the special meeting, this would have amounted to approximately $                   per public share. However, the proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of our creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of our public stockholders, regardless of whether such public stockholders vote for or against the business combination proposal. Therefore, the per share distribution from the Trust Account in such a situation may be less than originally anticipated due to such claims. Your vote on any proposal other than the business combination proposal will have no impact on the amount you will receive upon exercise of your redemption rights. We anticipate that the funds to be distributed to public stockholders electing to redeem their public shares will be distributed promptly after the consummation of the business combination.

 

If you are a holder of public shares, you may exercise your redemption rights by submitting your request in writing to the transfer agent at the address listed at the end of this section.

  

Any request for redemption, once made by a holder of public shares, may be withdrawn at any time until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and thereafter, with our consent, until the Closing. If you deliver your shares for redemption to the transfer agent and later decide prior to Closing not to elect redemption, you may request that CRIS instruct the transfer agent to return the shares (physically or electronically). You may make such request by contacting the transfer agent at the phone number or address listed at the end of this section. We will be required to honor such request only if made prior to the deadline for exercising redemption requests.

 

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Any corrected or changed written exercise of redemption rights must be received by the transfer agent prior to the deadline for exercising redemption requests and, thereafter, with our consent, prior to Closing. No request for redemption will be honored unless the holder’s stock has been delivered (either physically or electronically) to the transfer agent by 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                         , 2021.

 

If a holder of public shares properly makes a request for redemption and the public shares are delivered as described above, then, if the business combination is consummated, CRIS will redeem public shares for a pro rata portion of funds deposited in the Trust Account, calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination.

 

If you are a holder of public shares and you exercise your redemption rights, it will not result in the loss of any CRIS warrants that you may hold.

 

Q:Will how I vote on the business combination proposal affect my ability to exercise redemption rights?

 

A:No. You may exercise your redemption rights irrespective of whether you vote your Class A common stock for or against the business combination proposal or any other proposal described by this proxy statement. As a result, the Business Combination Agreement can be approved by stockholders who will redeem their public shares and no longer remain stockholders, leaving stockholders who choose not to redeem their shares holding shares in a company with a less liquid trading market, fewer stockholders, less cash and the potential inability to meet the listing standards of Nasdaq.

 

Q:If I am a holder of units, can I exercise redemption rights with respect to my units?

 

A:No. Holders of outstanding units must separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If you hold your units in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, you must notify your broker or bank that you elect to separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants, or if you hold units registered in your own name, you must contact the transfer agent directly and instruct them to do so. If you fail to cause your public shares to be separated and delivered to the transfer agent by 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                 , 2021 you will not be able to exercise your redemption rights with respect to your public shares.

 

Q:What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising my redemption rights?

 

A:The U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising your redemption rights depend on your particular facts and circumstances. Please see the section entitled “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.” We urge you to consult your tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of exercising your redemption rights.

 

Q:Do I have appraisal rights in connection with the proposed business combination?

 

A:No. Neither our stockholders nor our warrant holders have appraisal rights in connection with the business combination under the DGCL.

 

Q:What do I need to do now?

 

A:CRIS urges you to read carefully and consider the information contained in this proxy statement, including the annexes, and to consider how the business combination will affect you as a stockholder and/or warrant holder of CRIS. Stockholders should then vote as soon as possible in accordance with the instructions provided in this proxy statement and on the enclosed proxy card.

 

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Q:How do I vote?

 

A:If you were a holder of record of common stock on                  , 2021, the record date for the special meeting, you may vote with respect to the applicable proposals online at the special meeting by voting your shares electronically by following the instructions at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021, or by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If you hold your shares in “street name,” which means your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee, you should contact your broker, bank or nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares you beneficially own are properly counted. In this regard, you must provide the record holder of your shares with instructions on how to vote your shares or, if you wish to attend the special meeting of stockholders and vote in person (online), obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or nominee.

 

In light of the ongoing health concerns relating to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic and to best protect the health and welfare of CRIS’s stockholders and personnel, the special meeting is currently scheduled to be held entirely online as indicated above. Stockholders of record may vote their shares electronically at the special meeting by following the instructions at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021. Stockholders are also urged to vote their proxies by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying pre-addressed postage paid envelope, or to direct their brokers or other agents on how to vote the shares in their accounts, as applicable.

 

Q:If my shares are held in “street name,” will my broker, bank or nominee automatically vote my shares for me?

 

A:No. If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the “beneficial holder” of the shares held for you in what is known as “street name.” If this is the case, this proxy statement may have been forwarded to you by your brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, or its agent. As the beneficial holder, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other nominee as to how to vote your shares. If you do not provide voting instructions to your broker on a particular proposal on which your broker does not have discretionary authority to vote, your shares will not be voted on that proposal. This is called a “broker non-vote.” Broker non-votes will not be counted for the purposes of determining the existence of a quorum or for purposes of determining the number of votes cast at the special meeting. Your bank, broker, or other nominee can vote your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote. You should instruct your broker to vote your shares in accordance with directions you provide.

 

Q:How do I attend the special meeting?

 

A:As a registered stockholder, you will receive or have received a notice and access instruction form or proxy card from the transfer agent. Both forms contain instructions on how to attend the virtual special meeting including the URL address (https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021), along with your control number. You will need your 12-digit control number for access. If you do not have your 12-digit control number, contact the transfer agent by calling phone number 917-262-2373 or sending an e-mail at proxy@continentalstock.com.

 

You can pre-register to attend the virtual meeting starting                         , 2021 at 9:00 AM, Eastern Time, by entering the URL address (https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021) into your browser, and entering your 12-digit control number, name and email address. Once you pre-register, you can vote or enter questions in the chat box. At the start of the special meeting, you will need to re-log in using your 12-digit control number. You will also be prompted to enter your 12-digit control number if you vote during the special meeting.

 

Beneficial investors, who own their investments through a bank or broker, will need to contact the transfer agent to receive a 12-digit control number. If you plan to vote at the meeting you will need to have a legal proxy from your bank or broker or if you would like to join and not vote the transfer agent will issue you a 12-digit guest control number with proof of ownership. Either way you must contact the transfer agent for specific instructions on how to receive the 12-digit control number. The transfer agent may be contacted at the phone number or email address above. Please allow up to 72 hours prior to the special meeting for processing your 12-digit control number.

 

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If you do not have internet capabilities, you can listen only to the meeting by dialing 1 888-965-8995 (U.S. and Canada toll-free), or if outside U.S. and Canada, +1 415-655-0243 (standard rates apply). When prompted enter the pin number 03685595#. This call will be for listening only and you will not be able to vote or enter questions during the meeting.

 

Q:Who is entitled to vote at the special meeting?

 

A:CRIS has fixed                             , 2021 as the record date. If you were a stockholder of CRIS at the close of business on the record date, you are entitled to vote on matters that come before the special meeting. However, a stockholder may only vote his or her shares if he or she is present in person (online) or is represented by proxy at the special meeting.

 

Q:How many votes do I have?

 

A:Our stockholders are entitled to one vote at the special meeting for each share of common stock held of record as of the record date. As of the close of business on the record date, there were outstanding 28,750,000 shares of common stock, of which 23,000,000 were outstanding public shares.

 

Q:What constitutes a quorum?

 

A:A quorum of our stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. The presence, in person or by proxy, of stockholders holding a majority of the shares entitled to vote at the special meeting constitutes a quorum at the special meeting. In the absence of a quorum, the chairperson of the special meeting has the power to adjourn the special meeting. As of the record date for the special meeting, 14,375,001 shares of common stock would be required to achieve a quorum.

 

Q:What vote is required to approve each proposal at the special meeting?

 

A:The following votes are required for each proposal at the special meeting:

 

Business combination proposal: The approval of the business combination proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

Charter amendment proposal: The approval of the charter amendment proposal requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

Advisory charter proposals: Approval of each of the advisory charter proposals, each of which is a non-binding vote, requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

NYSE proposal: The approval of the NYSE proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

Director election proposal: The election of the director nominees pursuant to the director election proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

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Incentive plan proposal: The approval of the incentive plan proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

Adjournment proposal: The approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

Q:What are the recommendations of CRIS’s board of directors?

 

A:CRIS’s board of directors believes that the business combination proposal and the other proposals to be presented at the special meeting are in the best interest of CRIS’s stockholders and unanimously recommends that our stockholders vote “FOR” the business combination proposal, “FOR” the charter amendment proposal, “FOR” each advisory charter proposal on an advisory basis, “FOR” the NYSE proposal, “FOR” each of the director nominees set forth in the director election proposal, “FOR” the incentive plan proposal and “FOR” the adjournment proposal, in each case, if presented to the special meeting.

 

The existence of financial and personal interests of CRIS’s directors and officers may result in a conflict of interest on the part of one or more of the directors between what he or they may believe is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders and what they may believe is best for themselves in determining to recommend that stockholders vote for the proposals. These conflicts of interest include, among other things, that if we do not consummate an initial business combination by October 2, 2022, we may be forced to liquidate and the 5,750,000 founder shares and 6,600,000 private placement warrants owned by the Sponsor would be worthless. See the sections entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” and “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” for more information.

 

Q:How do the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders intend to vote their shares?

 

A:Pursuant to the terms of the letter agreement entered into at the time of the IPO, our initial stockholders agreed to vote their founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares purchased by them, in favor of the business combination proposal. In addition, concurrently with the entry into the Business Combination Agreement, CRIS, the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors entered into the Sponsor Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of their shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination. As of the date of this proxy statement, our initial stockholders own an aggregate of                       shares of common stock, which in the aggregate represent approximately                    % of our total outstanding shares on the date of this proxy statement.

 

Q:May the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders purchase public shares or warrants prior to the special meeting?

 

A:At any time prior to the special meeting, during a period when they are not then aware of any material nonpublic information regarding CRIS or our securities, our officers, directors, the initial stockholders, EVgo and/or their respective affiliates may purchase shares and/or warrants from investors, or they may enter into transactions with such investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire shares of common stock or vote their shares in favor of the business combination proposal. The purpose of such share purchases and other transactions would be to increase the likelihood that the proposals presented to stockholders for approval at the special meeting are approved or to provide additional equity financing. Any such share purchases and other transactions may thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may not otherwise have been possible. While the exact nature of any such incentives has not been determined as of the date of this proxy statement, they might include, without limitation, arrangements to protect such investors or holders against potential loss in value of their shares, including the granting of put options.

 

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Entering into any such incentive arrangements may have a depressive effect on shares of common stock. For example, as a result of these arrangements, an investor or holder may have the ability to effectively purchase shares at a price lower than market and may therefore be more likely to sell the shares he owns, either prior to or immediately after the special meeting.

 

If such transactions are effected, the consequence could be to cause the business combination to be approved in circumstances where such approval could not otherwise be obtained. Purchases of shares by the persons described above would allow them to exert more influence over the approval of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting and would likely increase the chances that such proposals would be approved. As of the date of this proxy statement, there have been no such discussions and no agreements to such effect have been entered into with any such investor or holder. CRIS will file a Current Report on Form 8-K to disclose any arrangements entered into or significant purchases made by any of the aforementioned persons that would affect the vote on the proposals to be voted on at the special meeting. Any such report will include descriptions of any arrangements entered into or significant purchases by any of the aforementioned persons.

 

Q:Did CRIS’s board of directors obtain a third-party valuation or fairness opinion in determining whether or not to proceed with the business combination?

 

A:No. CRIS’s board of directors did not obtain a third-party valuation or fairness opinion in connection with its determination to approve the business combination. CRIS’s board of directors has conducted substantial due diligence on EVgo and believes because of the financial skills and backgrounds of its directors, the board of directors was qualified to make the necessary analyses and determinations regarding the business combination. In addition, CRIS’s officers, directors and advisors have substantial experience with mergers and acquisitions. Accordingly, investors will be relying solely on the judgment of CRIS’s board of directors in valuing EVgo’s business and assuming the risk that CRIS’s board of directors may not have properly valued the business.

 

Q:What happens if I sell my shares of common stock before the special meeting?

 

A:The record date for the special meeting is earlier than the date of the special meeting and earlier than the date that the business combination is expected to be completed. If you transfer your shares of common stock after the applicable record date, but before the special meeting, unless you grant a proxy to the transferee, you will retain your right to vote at such special meeting.

 

Q:How has the announcement of the business combination affected the trading price of Class A common stock, warrants and units?

 

A:On January 21, 2021, the last trading date before the public announcement of the business combination, Class A common stock, warrants and units closed at $13.34, $3.10 and $14.75, respectively. As of the record date, Class A common stock, warrants and units closed at $        , $         and $        , respectively.

 

Q:Following the business combination, will CRIS’s securities continue to trade on a stock exchange?

 

A:Yes. We intend to list our Class A common stock and warrants on Nasdaq under the symbols “EVGO” and “EVGOW,” respectively, upon the Closing. Our units will automatically separate into the component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as a separate security following the business combination.

 

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Q:May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy card?

 

A:Yes. Stockholders may send a later-dated, signed proxy card to CRIS’s secretary at the address set forth below so that it is received by CRIS’s secretary prior to the vote at the special meeting (which is scheduled to take place on                     , 2021) or attend the special meeting and vote in person (online). Stockholders also may revoke their proxy by sending a notice of revocation to CRIS’s secretary, which must be received by CRIS’s secretary prior to the vote at the special meeting. However, if your shares are held in “street name” by your broker, bank or another nominee, you must contact your broker, bank or other nominee to change your vote.

 

Q:What happens if I fail to take any action with respect to the special meeting?

 

A:If you fail to take any action with respect to the special meeting and the business combination is approved by stockholders and consummated, you will become a stockholder and/or warrant holder of the combined company. If you fail to take any action with respect to the special meeting and the business combination is not approved, you will remain a stockholder and/or warrant holder of CRIS. However, if you fail to take any action with respect to the special meeting, you will nonetheless be able to elect to redeem your public shares in connection with the business combination, provided you follow the instructions in this proxy statement for redeeming your shares.

 

Q:What should I do with my stock certificates, warrant certificates and/or unit certificates?

 

A:Stockholders who exercise their redemption rights must deliver their stock certificates to the transfer agent (either physically or electronically) prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                      , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting).

 

CRIS warrant holders should not submit the certificates relating to their warrants. Public stockholders who do not elect to have their public shares redeemed for the pro rata share of the Trust Account should not submit the certificates relating to their public shares.

 

In addition, before the Closing, each outstanding unit of CRIS (each of which consists of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant to purchase one share of Class A common stock) will be separated into its component share of Class A common stock and half warrant. If, upon the separation from units or otherwise, a holder of warrants would be entitled to receive a fractional warrant, CRIS will round down to the nearest whole number the number of warrants to be issued to such holder.

 

Q:What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials?

 

A:Stockholders may receive more than one set of voting materials, including multiple copies of this proxy statement and multiple proxy cards or voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and your shares are registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy card. Please complete, sign, date and return each proxy card and voting instruction card that you receive in order to cast a vote with respect to all of your shares of common stock.

 

Q:Who can help answer my questions?

 

A:If you have questions about the business combination or if you need additional copies of the proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card you should contact:

 

Morrow Sodali LLC
470 West Avenue, Suite 3000
Stamford CT 06902
Tel: (800) 662-5200
Banks and brokers call collect: (203) 658-9400
E-mail: CLII.info@investor.morrowsodali.com

 

You also may obtain additional information about CRIS from documents filed with the SEC by following the instructions in the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information.” If you are a holder of public shares and you intend to seek redemption of your shares, you will need to deliver your public shares (either physically or electronically) to the transfer agent at the address below prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                      , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting). If you have questions regarding the certification of your position or delivery of your stock, please contact:

 

Mark Zimkind
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
One State Street Plaza, 30th Floor
New York, New York 10004
E-mail: mzimkind@continentalstock.com

 

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SUMMARY OF THE PROXY STATEMENT

 

This summary highlights selected information from this proxy statement and does not contain all of the information that is important to you. To better understand the proposals to be submitted for a vote at the special meeting, including the business combination, you should read this entire document carefully, including the Business Combination Agreement, attached as Annex A to this proxy statement. The Business Combination Agreement is the legal document that governs the business combination and the other transactions that will be undertaken in connection therewith. The Business Combination Agreement is also described in detail in this proxy statement in the section entitled “The Business Combination Agreement.” This proxy statement also includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

The Parties to the Business Combination

 

Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation

 

CRIS is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on August 4, 2020, formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. Based on our business activities, CRIS is a “shell company” as defined under the Exchange Act because we have no operations and nominal assets consisting almost entirely of cash.

 

Our Class A common stock and warrants are currently listed on the NYSE under the symbols “CLII” and “CLII WS,” respectively. Certain of our shares of Class A common stock and warrants currently trade as units consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant, and are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CLII.U.” The units will automatically separate into their component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as an independent security. Upon the Closing, we intend to change our name from “Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation” to “EVgo Inc.” We intend to apply to list our Class A common stock and warrants on Nasdaq under the symbols “EVGO” and “EVGOW,” respectively, upon the Closing.

 

The mailing address of our principal executive office is 300 Carnegie Center, Suite 150, Princeton, New Jersey 08540. Our telephone number is (212) 847-0360.

 

EVgo

 

EVgo owns and operates the nation’s largest public direct current (“DC”) fast-charging network for battery electric vehicles (“EVs”) by number of locations and is the first EV charging network in the United States powered by 100% renewable electricity. EVgo seeks to locate its charging infrastructure in high traffic, high density urban, suburban and exurban locations to provide EV drivers of all types with easy access to convenient, reliable high-speed charging. EVgo’s network is capable of natively charging (i.e., charging without an adaptor) all EV models and charging standards currently available in the U.S. and serves a wide variety of private retail and commercial customers. Founded in 2010, EVgo has been a leader and innovator in the EV charging space and is well positioned to continue to capitalize on its sustainable first-mover and first-learner advantages as EV adoption accelerates. To take advantage of the expected rapid growth in North American EVs on the road, EVgo is rapidly expanding its network of owned charging stations, prioritizing development of locations with favorable traffic and utilization characteristics.

 

The mailing address of EVgo’s principal executive office is 11835 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite 900E, Los Angeles, California 90064, and its phone number is (310) 954-2905.

 

Summary of the Business Combination Agreement

 

On January 21, 2021, we entered into the Business Combination Agreement with SPAC Sub and the EVgo Parties, which provides for, among other things, (a) the SPAC Contribution, (b) the Holdings Contribution, (c) the SPAC Sub Transfer and (d) the SPAC Sub Contribution.

 

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Structure of the Business Combination

 

In connection with the closing of the business combination contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, at the Closing:

 

(i)CRIS will contribute all of its assets to SPAC Sub, including but not limited to (1) an amount of funds equal to (A) funds held in the Trust Account (net of any amounts paid to holders of shares of Class A common stock who elect to redeem their shares (the “Redemption Amount”) and the payment of any deferred underwriting fees from the IPO), plus (B) net cash proceeds from the PIPE (the “PIPE Proceeds”), plus (C) any cash held by CRIS in any working capital or similar account, less (D) any transaction expenses of CRIS and the EVgo Parties; and (2) a number of newly issued shares of Class B common stock equal to the number of Holdings OpCo Units, which will be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) $1,958,000,000 by (y) $10.00 (such shares, the “Holdings Class B Shares” and such transaction, the “SPAC Contribution”);

 

(ii)immediately following the SPAC Contribution, Holdings will contribute to OpCo all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company and, in connection therewith, (1) OpCo will be recapitalized as set forth in the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, and (2) OpCo will issue to Holdings the Holdings OpCo Units (such transactions, the “Holdings Contribution”);

 

(iii)immediately following the Holdings Contribution, SPAC Sub will transfer to Holdings the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement (such applicable transactions, the “SPAC Sub Transfer”); and

 

(iv)immediately following the SPAC Sub Transfer, SPAC Sub will contribute to OpCo all of its remaining assets in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units (the “SPAC Sub Contribution”, and, together with the SPAC Contribution, the Holdings Contribution and the SPAC Sub Transfer, the “business combination”).

 

Conditions to the Closing

 

The obligations of the EVgo Parties, CRIS and SPAC Sub to consummate the business combination are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following mutual conditions:

 

the conditions precedent proposals shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite affirmative vote of the stockholders of CRIS in accordance with this proxy statement, DGCL, CRIS’s Current Charter and the rules and regulations of the NYSE;

 

no governmental authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any law, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, executive order or award which is then in effect and has the effect of making the business combination illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the business combination;

 

all filings, notifications, or other submissions required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”), shall have been made and any applicable waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the business combination under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated;

 

the shares of Class A common stock to be issued in connection with the business combination (including all shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the conversion of the shares of Class B common stock and OpCo Units issued in the business combination, as set forth in the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement and the Proposed Charter) shall be listed on the NYSE, or Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”), as mutually agreed to by the parties, as of the Closing Date; and

 

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CRIS shall have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets after giving effect to the PIPE and following the exercise of redemption rights by CRIS’s public stockholders in accordance with CRIS’s Current Charter and bylaws.

 

The obligations of CRIS and SPAC Sub to consummate the business combination are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) at or prior to the Closing of the following additional conditions:

 

the representations and warranties of the Company contained in the sections titled (a) “Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries,” (b) “Authority Relative to this Agreement” and (c) “Brokers” in the Business Combination Agreement shall each have been true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such earlier specified date. Certain of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in the section titled “Absence of Certain Changes or Events” in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement. The representations and warranties in the section titled “Capitalization” in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects except for de minimis inaccuracies as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent any changes that reflect actions permitted in accordance with the section titled “Conduct of Business by the Company” in the Business Combination Agreement and except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such specified date) or except where the failure of such representations and warranties to have been or be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to result in more than de minimis additional liability to the Company, OpCo, CRIS, SPAC Sub or any of their respective affiliates. The other representations and warranties of the Company contained in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “EVgo Material Adverse Effect” (as defined below) or similar qualifiers contained in any such representations and warranties) as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where the failures of any such representations and warranties to have been or be so true and correct would not reasonably be expected to have an EVgo Material Adverse Effect;

 

each EVgo Party shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by the Business Combination Agreement to be performed or complied with by such EVgo Party on or prior to the Closing;

 

the Company shall have delivered to CRIS a customary officer’s certificate, dated the date of the Closing, certifying as to the satisfaction of certain conditions;

 

no EVgo Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred and be continuing between the date of the Business Combination Agreement and the Closing Date; and

 

Holdings shall have delivered to CRIS or OpCo, as applicable, certain specified documents.

 

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The obligations of Holdings and the Company to consummate the business combination are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) at or prior to the Closing of the following additional conditions:

 

the representations and warranties of CRIS and SPAC Sub contained in the sections titled (a) “Corporate Organization,” (b) “Authority Relative to this Agreement” and (c) “Brokers” in the Business Combination Agreement shall each have been true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such earlier specified date. Certain of the representations and warranties of CRIS and SPAC Sub contained in the section titled “Absence of Certain Changes or Events” in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement. The representations and warranties in the section titled “Capitalization” in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects except for de minimis inaccuracies as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent any changes that reflect actions permitted in accordance with the section titled “Conduct of Business by CRIS and SPAC Sub” in the Business Combination Agreement and except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such specified date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to have been or be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to result in more than de minimis additional liability to the Company, OpCo, CRIS, SPAC Sub or any of their respective affiliates. The other representations and warranties of CRIS and SPAC Sub contained in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “CRIS Material Adverse Effect” (as defined below) or similar qualifiers contained in any such representations and warranties) as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly was or is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been and be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where the failures of any such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, would not reasonably be expected to have a CRIS Material Adverse Effect;

 

Each of CRIS and SPAC Sub shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by the Business Combination Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing;

 

CRIS shall have delivered to the Company a customary officer’s certificate, dated the date of the Closing, certifying as to the satisfaction of certain conditions;

 

the amount of funds held in the Trust Account (net of any cash proceeds required to satisfy an exercise of redemption rights by CRIS’s public stockholders in accordance with CRIS’s Current Charter and the payment of any deferred underwriting fees held in the Trust Account in connection with the IPO payable to the underwriters upon consummation of a business combination) shall not be less than $115,000,000;

 

no CRIS Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred and be continuing between the date of the Business Combination Agreement and the Closing Date;

 

CRIS shall have made all necessary and appropriate arrangements with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee, to have all of the funds in the Trust Account disbursed to CRIS immediately prior to the Closing, and all such funds released from the Trust Account shall be available for immediate use to CRIS in respect of all or a portion of certain payment obligations set forth in the Business Combination Agreement and the payment of CRIS’s fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination;

 

CRIS shall have provided evidence that (i) all letters of credit, guarantees, surety bonds, equity commitment letters, cash collateral, third party indemnification or payment agreements and other credit support to take effect on the Closing Date as is required to replace outstanding credit support of the EVgo Parties and their affiliates pursuant to and in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement has been put in place and will become effective as of the Closing and (ii) all existing credit support shall have been released at the Closing, in each case to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction;

 

CRIS shall have delivered to Holdings certain specified documents; and

 

SPAC Sub shall have delivered to OpCo certain specified documents.

 

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For more information about the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination and other transactions contemplated thereby, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—The Business Combination Agreement.”

 

Regulatory Matters

 

The business combination is not subject to any additional federal or state regulatory requirements or approvals, except for filings with the State of Delaware necessary to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Related Agreements

 

Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, at the Closing, CRIS will amend and restate CRIS’s Current Charter to, among other things, (i) authorize an additional           shares of common stock, which would consist of (a) increasing the number of shares of Class A common stock from 100,000,000 shares to           shares, (b) increasing the number of shares of Class B common stock from 10,000,000 shares to           shares, (ii) amend the terms of the Class B common stock to provide that the Class B common stock will convey no economic rights but will entitle its holder to vote on all matters to be voted on by stockholders generally in order to implement our “Up-C” structure, (iii) provide for the waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine with respect to LS Power, any investment funds or entities controlled or advised by LS Power and non-employee directors, (iv) provide that certain actions under the Proposed Charter relating to the nomination and election of directors are subject to the Nomination Agreement, (v) provide that the board of directors of CRIS be divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected each year and each class serving three-year terms, (vi) permit stockholders to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting until the time that LS Power beneficially owns less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, (vii) change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the Proposed Charter or the bylaws or remove a director from the board of directors following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock and (viii) approve all other changes relating to the Proposed Charter as part of the business combination, including (a) changing the post-business combination company’s corporate name from “Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation” to “EVgo Inc.” and making CRIS’s corporate existence perpetual and (b) removing certain provisions related to our status as a blank check company that will no longer apply upon consummation of the business combination.

 

For more information about the amendments to CRIS’s Current Charter, “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.”

 

Nomination Agreement

 

On the Closing Date, CRIS, Holdings and each other principle stockholder to be named therein (collectively, the “Principal Stockholders”) will enter into a nomination agreement (the “Nomination Agreement”). The Nomination Agreement will provide that upon closing of the Business Combination, the board of directors of CRIS will consist of nine directors, divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms. The Nomination Agreement will also provide the Principal Stockholders with the right to designate up to five directors to CRIS’s board of directors.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Nomination Agreement.”

 

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Registration Rights Agreement

 

On the Closing Date, CRIS, the Sponsor and the other initial stockholders will terminate the existing registration rights agreement and will enter into a new registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with Holdings, (together with the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and any person or entity who becomes a party to the Registration Rights Agreement, the “Holders”), pursuant to which CRIS will be required to, among other things and subject to certain conditions, register for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), all or any portion of the shares of Registrable Securities (as defined herein) that the Holders hold as of the date of the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Registration Rights Agreement.”

 

Sponsor Agreement

 

Concurrently with the entry into the Business Combination Agreement, CRIS, the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors entered into the Sponsor Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of the shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination.

 

In addition, the Sponsor Agreement contains provisions that (a) subject 4,312,500 founder shares to a lock-up following the closing of the business combination until the earlier of (i) 12 months following the closing of the business combination, (ii) the date on which the volume weighted average price per share of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days commencing at least 150 days following the closing of the business combination or (iii) certain change of control transactions, (b) subject 1,437,500 founder shares held by CRIS’s initial stockholders to potential forfeiture as follows (i) 718,750 shares will be forfeited if shares of Class A common stock do not trade at a volume weighted average price per share equal to or greater than $12.50 for 20 out of 30 trading days within the five years following closing of the business combination and (ii) 718,750 shares will be forfeited if shares of Class A common stock do not trade at a volume weighted average price per share equal to or greater than $15.00 for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days within the five years following closing of the business combination. Any founder shares still subject to possible forfeiture will continue to be subject to the trading restrictions applicable to founder shares in the letter agreement signed by CRIS in connection with its IPO.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Sponsor Agreement.”

 

Tax Receivable Agreement

 

In connection with the business combination, CRIS and SPAC Sub will enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement with Holdings and an agent to be named by LS Power. The Tax Receivable Agreement generally will provide for the payment by the CRIS Group to certain holders of OpCo Units of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax and franchise tax that the CRIS Group actually realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after the business combination as a result of (i) certain increases in tax basis that occur as a result of the CRIS Group’s acquisition (or deemed acquisition for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of all or a portion of such holder’s OpCo Units pursuant to the business combination or the exercise of the OpCo Unit Redemption Right or the Call Right and (ii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by the CRIS Group as a result of, and additional tax basis arising from, any payments the CRIS Group makes under the Tax Receivable Agreement. The CRIS Group will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these net cash savings.

 

The Tax Receivable Agreement generally will provide for payments to be made as the CRIS Group realizes actual cash tax savings in periods after the business combination from the tax benefits covered by the Tax Receivable Agreement. However, the Tax Receivable Agreement provides that if the CRIS Group elects to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early (or it is terminated early due to the CRIS Group’s failure to honor a material obligation thereunder or due to certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control), the CRIS Group is required to make an immediate payment equal to the present value of the anticipated future payments to be made by it under the Tax Receivable Agreement (based upon certain assumptions and deemed events set forth in the Tax Receivable Agreement).

 

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For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—Tax Receivable Agreement.”

 

Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OpCo

 

Following the Closing, CRIS will operate its business through the Company. At the Closing, OpCo, CRIS, SPAC Sub and Holdings will enter into the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, which will set forth, among other things, the rights and obligations of the holders of the OpCo Units.

 

Subject to conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, and reclassification and other similar transactions, pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, each holder of OpCo Units (other than the CRIS Group) will, subject to certain limitations, have the right to cause OpCo to acquire all or a portion of its OpCo Units together with a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock for, at OpCo’s election, (i) a corresponding number of shares of Class A common stock or (ii) an approximately equivalent amount of cash as determined pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement. Alternatively, upon the request for a redemption by a holder of OpCo Units, the CRIS Group (instead of OpCo) will have the right to acquire each tendered OpCo Unit and corresponding share of Class B common stock directly from the redeeming holder of OpCo Units for, at its election, (i) one share of Class A common stock, subject to such conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassification and other similar transactions, or (ii) an approximately equivalent amount of cash as determined pursuant to the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, the CRIS Group has the right to effect the redemption of all of the OpCo Units held by (i) upon the acquisition by the CRIS Group of more than 90% of the OpCo Units, all other members of OpCo holding less than five percent of the then outstanding OpCo Units or (ii) upon a change of control of CRIS, each member of OpCo (other than the CRIS Group). In connection with any redemption of OpCo Units, the corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock will be cancelled.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Related Agreements—OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

Equity Ownership Upon Closing

 

As of the date of this proxy statement, there are 28,750,000 shares of common stock outstanding, comprised of 23,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock, of which the initial stockholders collectively own 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock. On the effective date of the business combination, each currently issued and outstanding share of Class B common stock will convert into one share of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of CRIS’s Current Charter. CRIS will also issue                        shares of Class B common stock to SPAC Sub, assuming no public shares are redeemed.

 

We anticipate that, upon completion of the business combination, the voting interests in the Company will be as set forth in the table below.*

 

   Assuming
No
Redemptions
of Public
Shares
   Assuming Maximum Redemption Condition(1) 
CRIS’s Public Stockholders    8.7%   4.8%
Initial Stockholders    2.2%   2.3%
PIPE Investors    15.1%   15.8%
Holdings (LS Power)    74.0%   77.1%

 

 

(1)Assumes that holders of 10,695,000 shares of Class A common stock, the maximum number of shares that may be redeemed by public stockholders before the minimum cash condition in the Business Combination Agreement would need to be waived prior to closing of the business combination, exercise their redemption rights in full.

 

*Upon completion of the business combination, CRIS’s public stockholders, the initial stockholders and the PIPE Investors will hold shares of Class A common stock and Holdings will hold OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock.

 

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The voting percentages set forth above were calculated based on the amounts set forth in the sources and uses tables on pages 18 and 117 to 118 of this proxy statement and do not take into account (i) warrants that will remain outstanding immediately following the business combination and may be exercised thereafter (commencing on October 2, 2021) or (ii) the issuance of any shares upon completion of the business combination under the Incentive Plan, a copy of which will be attached to this proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing, but does include the founder shares, which, on the effective date of the business combination, will convert into 5,750,000 shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of CRIS’s Current Charter. For more information, please see the section entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.”

 

If the actual facts are different than the assumptions set forth above, the voting percentages set forth above will be different. For example, there are currently outstanding an aggregate of 18,100,000 warrants to acquire our shares of Class A common stock, which are comprised of 6,600,000 private placement warrants held by the Sponsor and 11,500,000 public warrants. Each of our outstanding warrants is exercisable commencing on October 2, 2021 for one share of Class A common stock and, following the consummation of the business combination, will entitle the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A common stock in accordance with its terms. Therefore, as of the date of this proxy statement, if we assume that each outstanding warrant is exercised and one share of Class A common stock is issued as a result of such exercise, with payment to CRIS of the exercise price of $11.50 per warrant for one share, our fully-diluted share capital would increase by a total of 18,100,000 shares, with approximately $208,150,000 paid to CRIS to exercise the warrants.

 

Subject to certain limited exceptions, the founder shares will not be offered, assigned or sold until the earlier to occur of (A) one year after the completion of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we complete a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of our stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

 

Organizational Structure

 

The following diagram illustrates the ownership structure of CRIS immediately following the Closing. The equity interests shown in the diagram were calculated based on the amounts set forth in the sources and uses tables on pages 18 and 117 to 118 of this proxy statement and are based on the assumptions that (i) no stockholder exercises its redemption rights to receive cash from the Trust Account in exchange for their shares of Class A common stock; (ii) none of the parties set forth in the chart below purchases shares of Class A common stock in the open market; (iii) the founder shares convert on a one-for-one basis into an aggregate of 5,750,000 shares of Class A common stock; and (iv) there are no other issuances of equity interests of CRIS or its subsidiaries prior to or in connection with the Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the ownership percentages set forth below do not take into account (a) warrants that will remain outstanding immediately following the business combination and may be exercised thereafter (commencing on October 2, 2021) or (b) the issuance of any shares upon completion of the business combination under the Incentive Plan.

 

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Proposals to be put to the special meeting

 

The following is a summary of the proposals to be put to the special meeting.

 

The Business Combination Proposal

 

The Business Combination Agreement provides for, among other things, (i) the contribution by CRIS of all of its assets to SPAC Sub, including but not limited to, cash and the Holdings Class B Shares, (ii) the contribution by Holdings to OpCo of all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests of the Company in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to Holdings of the Holdings OpCo Units, (iii) the transfer by SPAC Sub to Holdings of the Holdings Class B Shares and the right to enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement, and (iv) the contribution by SPAC Sub to OpCo of all of SPAC Sub’s remaining assets in exchange for the issuance by OpCo to SPAC Sub of the Issued OpCo Units (collectively, the “business combination”), it being understood that after giving effect to the business combination, SPAC Sub will hold the Issued OpCo Units, which will equal a number of OpCo Units equal to the number of shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding after giving effect to the business combination and the PIPE.

 

Following the Closing, the combined company will be organized in an “Up-C” structure in which the business of EVgo will be held by OpCo and will continue to operate through the subsidiaries of the Company, and in which CRIS’s only direct assets will be the equity interests of SPAC Sub, which, in turn, will hold only OpCo Units. OpCo’s only direct assets will consist of its equity interests in the Company. CRIS, through SPAC Sub, is expected to own between approximately 26.0% and 22.9% of the OpCo Units, and SPAC Sub will be the sole managing member of OpCo pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement. OpCo will own all of the equity interests in the Company.

 

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After consideration of the factors identified and discussed in the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—CRIS’s Board of Directors’ Reasons for Approval of the Business Combination,” CRIS’s board of directors concluded that the business combination met all of the requirements disclosed in the prospectus for our initial public offering, including that the business of EVgo had a fair market value of at least 80% of the balance of the funds in the Trust Account at the time of execution of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

If any proposal is not approved by CRIS’s stockholders at the special meeting, the board of directors may submit the adjournment proposal for a vote.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal” section of this proxy statement.

 

The Charter Amendment Proposal and Advisory Charter Proposals

 

If the business combination proposal is approved and the business combination is to be consummated, the Company will amend and restate CRIS’s Current Charter with the Proposed Charter under the DGCL. In addition, CRIS’s stockholders are being asked to approve and adopt, on a non-binding advisory basis, certain differences between the Current Charter and the Proposed Charter, which are being presented in accordance with the requirements of the SEC as nine separate sub-proposals:

 

to authorize an additional           shares of common stock, which would consist of (i) increasing the number of shares of Class A common stock from 100,000,000 shares to           shares, and (ii) increasing the number of shares of Class B common stock from 10,000,000 shares to           shares;

 

to amend the terms of the Class B common stock to provide that the Class B common stock will convey no economic rights but will entitle its holder to vote on all matters to be voted on by stockholders generally in order to implement our “Up-C” structure;

 

to provide for the waiver of the corporate opportunity doctrine with respect to LS Power, any investment funds or entities controlled or advised by LS Power and non-employee directors;

 

to provide that actions under the Proposed Charter relating to the nomination and election of directors are subject to the Nomination Agreement;

 

to provide that the board of directors of CRIS be divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected each year and each class serving three-year terms;

 

to permit stockholders to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting until the time that LS Power beneficially owns less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock;

 

to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the Proposed Charter following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power;

 

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to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to amend the bylaws following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, such amendments will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, including at least 65% in voting power of the shares of stock then held by LS Power; and

 

to change the stockholder vote required from the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon for the removal of directors following the time that LS Power ceases to beneficially own less than 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, provided that, for so long as LS Power beneficially owns at least 30% of the voting power of the then-outstanding common stock, any director may be removed with or without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding of stock entitled to vote generally for the election of directors.

 

The Proposed Charter differs in material respects from CRIS’s Current Charter and we urge stockholders to carefully consult the information set out in the Section “Proposal No. 2 – The Charter Amendment Proposal,” “Proposal No. 3 – The Advisory Charter Proposals” and the full text of the Proposed Charter, attached hereto as Annex B.

 

The charter amendment proposal is conditioned on the approval of the business combination proposal. Therefore, if the business combination proposal is not approved, the charter amendment proposal will have no effect, even if approved by our stockholders.

 

The NYSE Proposal

 

Assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved, our stockholders are also being asked to approve the NYSE proposal.

 

The Company may issue 20% or more of our outstanding common stock outstanding before the issuance, in connection with the business combination. The NYSE proposal is a proposal to approve, assuming the business combination proposal and the charter amendment proposal are approved and adopted, for purposes of complying with the applicable provisions of Section 312.03 of The NYSE Listed Company Manual, the issuance of more than 20% of common stock in connection with the business combination, including, without limitation, in connection with the SPAC Contribution and SPAC Sub Transfer, the issuance of the PIPE Shares and issuances of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the redemption of any Holdings OpCo Units and shares of Class B common stock pursuant to the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

If the NYSE proposal is adopted, (i) up to 195,800,000 shares of Class A common stock are issuable in the future to Holdings as a result of redemptions of its Holdings OpCo Units and an equal number of shares of Class B common stock from time to time following the Closing pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement, (ii) 195,800,000 shares of Class B common stock will be issued to SPAC Sub and transferred to Holdings pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, which will represent approximately 74.0% of the 264,550,000 shares of our common stock outstanding following the business combination, assuming none of the public stockholders exercise redemption rights with respect to their public shares and (iii) 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock will be issued in the PIPE.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 4 – The NYSE Proposal” section of this proxy statement.

  

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The Director Election Proposal

 

Assuming the charter amendment proposal is approved, our board of directors will be divided into three classes, with only one class of directors being elected in each year and each class (except for those directors appointed at the special meeting) serving a three-year term.

 

Assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved, our board of directors has nominated nine directors to serve staggered terms on our board of directors, with each Class I director having a term that expires at CRIS’s annual meeting of stockholders in 2022, each Class II director having a term that expires at CRIS’s annual meeting of stockholders in 2023 and each Class III director having a term that expires at CRIS’s annual meeting of stockholders in 2024, or until such directors’ successors have been duly elected and qualified, or until such directors’ earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 5 – The Director Election Proposal” section of this proxy statement.

 

The Incentive Plan Proposal

 

Assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved, our stockholders are also being asked to approve the incentive plan proposal.

 

We expect that, prior to the consummation of the business combination, our board of directors will approve and adopt the Incentive Plan, and assuming the condition precedent proposals are approved, we expect that our stockholders will be asked to approve the Incentive Plan. Our stockholders should carefully read the entire Incentive Plan, a copy of which will be attached to this proxy statement as an annex in a subsequent filing, before voting on this proposal.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 6 – The Incentive Plan Proposal” section of this proxy statement.

 

The Adjournment Proposal

 

The adjournment proposal allows CRIS’s board of directors to submit a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of any of the condition precedent proposals or the incentive plan proposal.

 

For additional information, see “Proposal No. 7 – The Adjournment Proposal” section of this proxy statement.

 

Date, Time and Place of Special Meeting of CRIS’s Stockholders

 

The special meeting will be held at 10:00 AM, Eastern Time, on                 , 2021, or such other date, time and place to which such meeting may be adjourned or postponed, for the purpose of considering and voting upon the proposals. The special meeting will be held entirely online to allow for greater participation in light of the public health impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Stockholders may participate in the special meeting by visiting the following website: https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021.

 

In light of the ongoing health concerns relating to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic and to best protect the health and welfare of CRIS’s stockholders and personnel, the special meeting is currently scheduled to be held entirely online as indicated above. Stockholders of record may vote their shares electronically at the special meeting by following the instructions at https://www.cstproxy.com/climatechangecrisisrealimpacti/2021. Stockholders are also urged to vote their proxies by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying pre-addressed postage paid envelope, or to direct their brokers or other agents on how to vote the shares in their accounts, as applicable.

 

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Voting Power; Record Date

 

Stockholders will be entitled to vote or direct votes to be cast at the special meeting if they owned shares of common stock at the close of business on                        , 2021, which is the record date for the special meeting. Stockholders will have one vote for each share of common stock owned at the close of business on the record date. If your shares are held in “street name” or are in a margin or similar account, you should contact your broker to ensure that votes related to the shares you beneficially own are properly counted. Our warrants do not have voting rights. On the record date, there were shares of common stock outstanding, of which were public shares, with the rest being held by our initial stockholders.

 

Quorum and Vote of Stockholders

 

A quorum of our stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. The presence, in person or by proxy, of stockholders holding a majority of the shares entitled to vote at the special meeting constitutes a quorum at the special meeting. In the absence of a quorum, the chairperson of the special meeting has the power to adjourn the special meeting. As of the record date for the special meeting, shares of common stock would be required to achieve a quorum.

 

CRIS’s initial stockholders, CRIS’s other officers and directors at the time of the IPO and the Co-Investors entered into a letter agreement to vote their founder shares as well as any public shares purchased during or after the IPO, in favor of the business combination proposal. In addition, concurrently with the entry into the Business Combination Agreement, CRIS, the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and certain and the Co-Investors entered into the Sponsor Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which the Sponsor, the other initial stockholders and the Co-Investors agreed, among other things, to vote all of their shares of common stock held or subsequently acquired by them in favor of the approval of the business combination. As of the record date, the parties to the Sponsor Agreement owned approximately                 % of CRIS’s total outstanding common stock.

 

The proposals presented at the special meeting require the following votes:

 

  Business combination proposal: The approval of the business combination proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present in person (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

  Charter amendment proposal: The approval of the charter amendment proposal requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

  Advisory charter proposals: Approval of each of the advisory charter proposals, each of which is a non-binding vote, requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

  NYSE proposal: The approval of the NYSE proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present in person (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

  Director election proposal: The election of the director nominees pursuant to the director election proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, who, being present in person (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

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  Incentive plan proposal: The approval of the incentive plan proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

  Adjournment proposal: The approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock who, being present (online) or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting, vote at the special meeting, voting as a single class.

 

A stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person at the special meeting will not be counted towards the number of shares of common stock required to validly establish a quorum, and if a valid quorum is otherwise established, such failure to vote will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on any of the proposals other than the charter amendment proposal. Abstentions will be counted in connection with the determination of whether a valid quorum is established but will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on any of the proposals except for the charter amendment proposal and the advisory charter proposals. Failure to vote by proxy or to vote in person or an abstention from voting on the charter amendment proposal or the advisory charter proposals will have the same effective as a vote “AGAINST” the charter amendment proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes have no effect on the outcome of the advisory charter proposals.

 

Redemption Rights

 

Pursuant to CRIS’s Current Charter, a public stockholder may request that CRIS redeem all or a portion of such public stockholder’s public shares for cash if the business combination is consummated. A public stockholder will be entitled to receive cash for any public shares to be redeemed only if it:

 

  (i) (a) holds public shares or (b) holds public shares through units and it separates its units into the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising your redemption rights with respect to the public shares; and

 

  (ii) prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                      , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting) (a) submits a written request to the transfer agent that CRIS redeem its public shares for cash and (b) delivers its public shares to the transfer agent, physically or electronically through DTC.

 

As noted above, holders of units must separate the underlying public shares and public warrants prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If holders hold their units in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, holders must notify their broker or bank that they elect to separate the units into the underlying public shares and public warrants, or if a holder holds units registered in its own name, the holder must contact the transfer agent directly and instruct it to do so. Public stockholders may elect to redeem all or a portion of their public shares even if they vote for the business combination proposal. If the business combination is not consummated, the public shares will not be redeemed for cash. If a public stockholder properly exercises its right to redeem its public shares and timely delivers its shares to the transfer agent, we will redeem each public share for a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to CRIS to pay its franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of then outstanding public shares. For illustrative purposes, as of              , 2021, the record date for the special meeting, this would have amounted to approximately $             per public share. If a public stockholder exercises its redemption rights, then it will be exchanging its redeemed public shares for cash and will no longer own such shares. Any request to redeem public shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and thereafter, with our consent, until the Closing. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivers its certificate in connection with an election of its redemption and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, it may simply request that CRIS instruct the transfer agent to return the certificate (physically or electronically). The holder can make such request by contacting the transfer agent, at the address or email address listed in the accompanying proxy statement. We will be required to honor such request only if made prior to the deadline for exercising redemption requests. See “Special Meeting—Redemption Rights” for a detailed description of the procedures to be followed if you wish to redeem your public shares for cash.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of public shares, together with any affiliate of such public stockholder or any other person with whom such public stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined for purposes of Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its public shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the public shares, without our prior consent. Accordingly, if a public stockholder, alone or acting in concert or as a group, seeks to redeem more than 15% of the public shares, then any such shares in excess of that 15% limit would not be redeemed for cash, without our prior consent.

 

In order for public stockholders to exercise their redemption rights in respect of the proposed business combination, public stockholders must properly exercise their right to redeem the public shares they hold no later than the close of the vote on the business combination proposal and deliver their public shares (either physically or electronically) to the transfer agent prior to 5:00 PM, Eastern Time, on                  , 2021 (two business days prior to the vote at the special meeting). Immediately following the consummation of the business combination, CRIS will satisfy the exercise of redemption rights by redeeming the public shares issued to the public stockholders that validly exercised their redemption rights.

 

Holders of our warrants will not have redemption rights with respect to the warrants.

 

Appraisal Rights

 

Neither our stockholders nor our warrant holders have appraisal rights in connection with the business combination under the DGCL.

 

Proxy Solicitation

 

Proxies may be solicited by mail, telephone or in person. CRIS has engaged Morrow Sodali LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies.

 

If a stockholder grants a proxy, it may still vote its shares in person if it revokes its proxy before the special meeting. A stockholder also may change its vote by submitting a later-dated proxy as described in the section entitled “Special Meeting—Revoking Your Proxy.”

 

Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination

 

When you consider the recommendation of CRIS’s board of directors in favor of approval of the business combination proposal, you should keep in mind that CRIS’s initial stockholders, including our directors and executive officers, and EVgo’s current owners have interests in such proposal that are different from, or in addition to those of our stockholders and warrant holders generally. These interests include, among other things, the interests listed below:

 

  the fact that our initial stockholders have waived their right to redeem any of the founder shares and public shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve the business combination;

 

  the fact that our initial stockholders paid an aggregate of $25,000 for the founder shares, which will convert into 5,750,000 shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of CRIS’s Current Charter, and such securities will have a significantly higher value at the time of the business combination, estimated at approximately $                based on the closing price of $               per public share on the NYSE on                   , 2021, the record date for the special meeting;

 

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  the fact that our initial stockholders have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their founder shares if we fail to complete an initial business combination by October 2, 2022;

 

  the fact that the Sponsor paid approximately $6,600,000 for 6,600,000 private placement warrants, each of such private placement warrants is exercisable commencing on October 2, 2021 for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. If we do not consummate an initial business combination by October 2, 2022, then the proceeds from the sale of the private placement warrants will be part of the liquidating distribution to the public stockholders and the warrants held by the Sponsor will be worthless. The warrants held by the Sponsor had an aggregate market value of approximately $                based upon the closing price of $             per warrant on the NYSE on                , 2021, the record date for the special meeting;

 

  if the Trust Account is liquidated, including in the event we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period, the Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act;

 

  the anticipated election of Elizabeth Comstock, one of our executive officers, as a director of CRIS after the consummation of the business combination. As such, in the future Ms. Comstock will receive any cash fees, stock options or stock awards that CRIS’s board of directors determines to pay to our directors;

 

  pursuant to the Nomination Agreement, following the Closing, Holdings will have the right to designate up to a majority of the board of directors of CRIS, subject to certain terms and conditions, and the Chief Executive Officer of CRIS will be a member of the board of directors of CRIS;

 

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  the continued indemnification of our existing directors and officers and the continuation of our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance after the business combination; and

 

  the fact that Holdings, whose affiliates will have the right to designate directors to the board of directors pursuant to the Nomination Agreement and include members of EVgo’s management team who will become executive officers and directors of CRIS following the business combination, will hold a significant number of shares of Class B common stock and an equal number of OpCo Units that are together redeemable for shares of Class A common stock in accordance with the terms of the OpCo A&R LLC Agreement.

 

At any time prior to the special meeting, during a period when they are not then aware of any material nonpublic information regarding CRIS or our securities, CRIS’s officers, directors, the initial stockholders, EVgo and/or their respective affiliates may purchase shares and/or warrants from investors, or they may enter into transactions with such investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire shares of common stock or vote their shares in favor of the business combination proposal. The purpose of such share purchases and other transactions would be to increase the likelihood that the proposals presented to stockholders for approval at the special meeting are approved or to provide additional equity financing. Any such share purchases and other transactions may thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may not otherwise have been possible. While the exact nature of any such incentives has not been determined as of the date of this proxy statement, they might include, without limitation, arrangements to protect such investors or holders against potential loss in value of their shares, including the granting of put options.

 

Entering into any such incentive arrangements may have a depressive effect on shares of common stock. For example, as a result of these arrangements, an investor or holder may have the ability to effectively purchase shares at a price lower than market and may therefore be more likely to sell the shares he owns, either prior to or immediately after the special meeting.

 

If such transactions are effected, the consequence could be to cause the business combination to be approved in circumstances where such approval could not otherwise be obtained. Purchases of shares by the persons described above would allow them to exert more influence over the approval of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting and would likely increase the chances that such proposals would be approved. As of the date of this proxy statement, there have been no such discussions and no agreements to such effect have been entered into with any such investor or holder. CRIS will file a Current Report on Form 8-K to disclose any arrangements entered into or significant purchases made by any of the aforementioned persons that would affect the vote on the proposals to be voted on at the special meeting. Any such report will include descriptions of any arrangements entered into or significant purchases by any of the aforementioned persons.

 

The existence of financial and personal interests of CRIS’s directors may result in a conflict of interest on the part of one or more of them between what he may believe is best for CRIS and what they may believe is best for them in determining whether or not to grant a waiver in a specific situation. See the sections entitled “Risk Factors”, “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” for more information and other risks.

 

Recommendation of the Board of Directors

 

CRIS’s board of directors believes that the business combination proposal and the other proposals to be presented at the special meeting are in the best interest of CRIS’s stockholders and unanimously recommends that our stockholders vote “FOR” the business combination proposal, “FOR” the charter amendment proposal, “FOR each advisory charter proposal on an advisory basis, “FOR” the NYSE proposal, “FOR” each of the director nominees set forth in the director election proposal, “FOR” the incentive plan proposal and “FOR” the adjournment proposal, in each case, if presented to the special meeting.

 

The existence of financial and personal interests of CRIS’s directors and officers may result in a conflict of interest on the part of one or more of the directors between what they may believe is in the best interests of CRIS and its stockholders and what they may believe is best for themselves in determining to recommend that stockholders vote for the proposals. See the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal—Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” for a further discussion.

 

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Sources and Uses of Funds for the Business Combination

 

The following table summarizes the sources and uses for funding the business combination. Where actual amounts are not known or knowable, the figures below represent CRIS’s good faith estimate of such amounts.

 

Sources (in thousands)  No
Redemption
   Maximum
Redemption
Condition(1)
 
Holdings (LS Power) Rollover Equity  $1,958,000   $1,958,000 
Founder shares(2)   57,500    57,500 
Gross Proceeds from Trust Account   230,000    123,050 
Gross Proceeds from the PIPE   400,000    400,000 
Total Sources  $2,645,500   $2,538,550 

 

Uses (in thousands)  No
Redemption
   Maximum
Redemption
Condition(1)
 
Holdings (LS Power) Rollover Equity  $1,958,000   $1,958,000 
Founder shares(2)   57,500    57,500 
Cash to EVgo’s Balance Sheet   574,925    470,649 
Transaction Expenses   55,075    52,401 
Total Uses  $2,645,500   $2,538,550 

 

 

(1) Assumes that holders of 10,695,000 shares of Class A common stock, the maximum number of shares that may be redeemed by public stockholders before the minimum cash condition in the Business Combination Agreement would need to be waived prior to closing of the business combination, exercise their redemption rights in full.

 

(2) Includes up to 1,437,500 founder shares that will be subject to potential forfeiture pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor Agreement. See “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination—Related Agreements—Sponsor Agreement.”

 

Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

 

For a discussion summarizing certain U.S. federal income tax considerations of an exercise of redemption rights with respect to Class A common stock, please see “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.” We urge you to consult and rely solely upon your tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of exercising your redemption rights.

 

Anticipated Accounting Treatment

 

The business combination will be accounted for as a reverse recapitalization under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Under this method of accounting, CRIS will be treated as an “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. See the subsection entitled “Proposal No. 1 – The Business Combination Proposal – Anticipated Accounting Treatment.”

 

Risk Factors

 

Both CRIS and EVgo are subject to various risks associated with their businesses and their industries. In addition, the business combination poses a number of risks to each company and its respective stockholders and members, including the possibility that the business combination may not be completed and the following risks:

 

Risks Related to EVgo’s Business

 

  EVgo is an early stage company with a history of operating losses, and expects to incur significant expenses and continuing losses at least for the near– and medium-term.

 

  EVgo’s forecasts and projections are based upon assumptions, analyses and internal estimates developed by EVgo’s management. If these assumptions, analyses or estimates prove to be incorrect or inaccurate, EVgo’s actual operating results may differ materially from those forecasted or projected.

 

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  EVgo currently faces competition from a number of companies and expects to face significant competition in the future as the market for electric vehicle (“EV”) charging develops.

 

  Because EVgo is currently dependent upon a limited number of customers and original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) partners, the loss of a significant customer or OEM partner could adversely affect its operating results.

 

  If EVgo does not meet its obligations under its agreement with General Motors (“GM”), EVgo may not be entitled to payments from GM and may be required to pay liquidated damages, which may be significant.

 

  EVgo faces risks related to health pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, which could have a material adverse effect on its business and results of operations.

 

  EVgo relies on a limited number of vendors for its charging equipment and related support services. A loss of any of these partners would negatively affect EVgo’s business.

 

  EVgo’s business is subject to risks associated with construction, cost overruns and delays, and other contingencies that may arise in the course of completing installations, and such risks may increase in the future as EVgo expands the scope of such services with other parties.

 

  Many of EVgo’s facilities are located in active earthquake zones or in areas susceptible to hurricanes, wildfires and other severe weather events. An earthquake, a wildfire, a major hurricane or other types of disasters or resource shortages, including public safety power shut-offs that have occurred and will continue to occur in California or other states, could disrupt and harm its operations and those of EVgo’s customers.

 

  EVgo is dependent upon the availability of electricity at its current and future charging stations. Cost increases, delays and/or other restrictions on the availability of electricity would adversely affect EVgo’s business and results of operations.

 

  EVgo’s success depends on its ability to develop and maintain relationships with automotive OEM and fleet partners.

 

  EVgo’s revenue growth will depend in significant part on its ability to increase sales of its products and services to fleet operators including medium and heavy-duty vehicle fleets and rideshare operators.

 

Risks Related to the EV Market

 

  EVgo’s growth and success is highly correlated with and thus dependent upon the continuing rapid adoption of and demand for EVs.

 

  The rideshare and commercial fleets may not electrify as quickly as expected and may not rely on public fast charging or on EVgo’s network as much as expected. Future demand for battery EVs from the medium and heavy duty vehicle segment may develop as anticipated or take longer to develop than expected.

 

  The EV market currently benefits from the availability of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives from governments, utilities and others to offset the purchase or operating cost of EVs and EV charging stations. The reduction, modification or elimination of such benefits could adversely affect EVgo’s financial results.

 

  The EV charging market is characterized by rapid technological change, which requires EVgo to continue to develop new products and product innovations. Any delays in such development could adversely affect market adoption of its products and EVgo’s financial results.

 

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Risks Related to EVgo’s Technology, Intellectual Property and Infrastructure

 

  EVgo may need to defend against intellectual property infringement or misappropriation claims, which may be time-consuming and expensive, and its business could be adversely affected.

 

  EVgo’s technology could have undetected defects, errors or bugs in hardware or software which could reduce market adoption, damage its reputation with current or prospective customers, and/or expose it to product liability and other claims that could materially and adversely affect its business.

 

  EVgo may be unable to leverage customer data in all geographic locations, and this limitation may impact research and development operations.

 

Financial, Tax and Accounting-Related Risks

 

  EVgo’s financial condition and results of operations are likely to fluctuate on a quarterly basis in future periods, which could cause its results for a particular period to fall below expectations, resulting in a decline in the price of the post-combination company’s common stock.

 

  EVgo has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting. If EVgo is unable to remediate these material weaknesses, or if EVgo identifies additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fails to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, this may result in material misstatements of EVgo’s consolidated financial statements or cause EVgo to fail to meet its periodic reporting obligations.

 

Risks Related to the Business Combination

 

  Upon consummation of the business combination, Holdings will own the majority of CRIS’s voting stock and will have the right to appoint a majority of CRIS’s board members, and its interests may conflict with those of other stockholders.

 

  CRIS’s board of directors did not obtain a fairness opinion in determining whether or not to proceed with the business combination and, as a result, the terms may not be fair from a financial point of view to the public stockholders.

 

  Subsequent to the consummation of the business combination, the combined company may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on its financial condition, results of operations and stock price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

 

  Existing stockholders and investors in this offering will experience significant dilution as a result of the business combination, the PIPE and related transactions and the market price of its common stock may be adversely affected. The exercises of outstanding warrants previously issued by CRIS as well as future transactions contemplated by the definitive documentation for the business combination may also have a dilutive effect.

 

  If CRIS’s stockholders fail to comply with the redemption requirements specified in this proxy statement, they will not be entitled to redeem their shares of our Class A common stock for a pro rata portion of the Trust Account.

 

  The only principal asset of CRIS following the business combination will be its interest in SPAC Sub, which, in turn, will hold only units issued by OpCo; accordingly, CRIS will depend on distributions from EVgo and OpCo to pay taxes and expenses and to declare dividends.

 

  If the benefits of the business combination do not meet the expectations of investors or securities analysts, the market price of the combined company’s securities may decline.

 

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  CRIS’s initial stockholders have agreed to vote in favor of the business combination, regardless of how the public stockholders vote.

 

  The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included in this proxy statement may not be indicative of what CRIS’s actual financial position or results of operations would have been.

 

  The business combination is subject to conditions, including certain conditions that may not be satisfied on a timely basis, if at all.

 

  Following the consummation of the business combination, the combined company will incur significant increased expenses and administrative burdens as a public company, which could have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

In evaluating the proposals to be presented at the special meeting, a stockholder should carefully read this proxy statement and especially consider the factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors.”

 

Sources of Industry and Market Data

 

Where information has been sourced from a third-party, the source of such information has been identified.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, the information contained in this proxy statement on the market environment, market developments, growth rates, market trends and competition in the markets in which CRIS and EVgo operate is taken from publicly available sources, including third-party sources, or reflects CRIS’s, or EVgo’s estimates that are principally based on information from publicly available sources.

 

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting Company

 

CRIS is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. CRIS has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, CRIS, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of CRIS’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

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CRIS will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of its initial public offering, (b) in which it has total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion (as adjusted for inflation pursuant to SEC’s rules and regulations from time to time), or (c) in which CRIS is deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of shares of Class A common stock that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30 and (ii) the date on which CRIS has issued more than $1.00 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

 

Following the business combination, CRIS will also be a “smaller reporting company” as defined under the Securities Act and Exchange Act. CRIS may continue to be a smaller reporting company so long as either (i) the market value of shares of its common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) its annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of shares of its common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. If CRIS is a smaller reporting company at the time it ceases to be an emerging growth company, CRIS may continue to rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies. Specifically, as a smaller reporting company, CRIS may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal years of audited financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K and have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation, and, similar to emerging growth companies, if CRIS is a smaller reporting company under the requirements of (ii) above, CRIS would not be required to obtain an attestation report on internal control over financial reporting issued by its independent registered public accounting firm.

 

Controlled Company

 

Immediately following the completion of the business combination, Holdings will control a majority of the voting power of CRIS’s outstanding common stock. As a result, CRIS will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of Nasdaq. Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including:

 

  the requirement that a majority of CRIS’s board of directors consist of “independent directors” as defined under the rules of Nasdaq;

 

  the requirement that CRIS have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities;

 

  the requirement that CRIS have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and

 

  the requirement for an annual performance evaluation of the compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees.

 

Following the business combination, CRIS intends to utilize some or all of these exemptions. As a result, CRIS’s nominating and corporate governance committee and compensation committee may not consist entirely of independent directors and such committees will not be subject to annual performance evaluations. Accordingly, you may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of Nasdaq.

 

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SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EVGO

 

The following tables show selected historical financial information of EVgo for the periods and as of the dates indicated. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this section to “EVgo” for any period on or before December 31, 2019 refer to EVgo Services, LLC, as the predecessor company, and its consolidated subsidiaries, and for any period after December 31, 2020 refer to the Company as the successor company, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

The selected historical financial information of EVgo as of and for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 was derived from the audited historical consolidated financial statements of EVgo included elsewhere in this proxy statement. The selected historical interim financial information of EVgo as of September 30, 2020 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was derived from the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of EVgo included elsewhere in this proxy statement.

 

The following table should be read in conjunction with “EVgo Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the historical financial statements and the notes and schedules related thereto, included elsewhere in this proxy statement. The historical results presented below are not necessarily indicative of financial results to be achieved by the business following the business combination.

 

    Combined
Successor
and
Predecessor
    Predecessor              
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
    2020     2019     2019     2018  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)              
    (in thousands, except share and per share data)  
Revenue   $ 9,563     $ 10,803     $ 15,070     $ 12,713  
Revenue from related parties     819       2,092       2,452       3,290  
Total revenues     10,382       12,895       17,522       16,003  
Cost of sales     19,266       19,439       26,269       25,254  
Gross loss     (8,884 )     (6,544 )     (8,747 )     (9,251 )
General and administrative     20,815       18,089       24,576       15,875  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion     7,033       1,198       1,627       1,377  
Operating loss     (36,732 )     (25,831 )     (34,950 )     (26,503 )
Interest expense (income) – related party     812                   (55 )
Other income – related party     (396 )     (7,903 )     (10,232 )     (13,528 )
Other expenses (income), net     (9,773 )     86       33       218  
Net loss   $ (27,375 )   $ (18,014 )   $ (24,751 )   $ (13,138 )

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2020   2019   2018 
   (unaudited)         
   (in thousands) 
Balance Sheet Data               
Total assets   $181,203   $69,571   $79,611 
Total liabilities   $72,247   $55,178   $51,854 
Total members’ equity   $108,956   $14,393   $27,757 

 

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COMPARATIVE SHARE INFORMATION

 

The following table sets forth selected historical comparative share and unit information for CRIS and EVgo and unaudited pro forma condensed combined per share information of CRIS after giving effect to the business combination, assuming three redemption scenarios as follows:

 

  Assuming No Redemptions: This presentation assumes that no CRIS stockholders exercise redemption rights with respect to their public shares.

 

  Assuming Maximum Redemption Condition: This presentation assumes that 46.5% of CRIS’s public stockholders exercise redemption rights with respect to their public shares. This scenario assumes that 10,695,000 public shares are redeemed for an aggregate redemption payment of approximately $10.00, based on $230,000,000 in the Trust Account and 23,000,000 public shares outstanding as of October 2, 2020.

 

  Assuming Maximum Redemption: This presentation assumes that 100% of CRIS’s public stockholders exercise redemption rights with respect to their public shares. This scenario assumes that 23,000,000 public shares are redeemed for an aggregate redemption payment of approximately $10.00, based on $230,000,000 in the Trust Account and 23,000,000 public shares outstanding as of October 2, 2020.

 

The pro forma book value information reflects the business combination as if it had occurred on September 30, 2020. The weighted average shares outstanding and net earnings per share information reflect the business combination as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019.

 

This information is only a summary and should be read together with the selected historical financial information included elsewhere in this proxy statement, and the historical financial statements of CRIS and EVgo and related notes that are included elsewhere in this proxy statement. The unaudited pro forma combined per share information of CRIS and EVgo is derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this proxy statement.

 

The unaudited pro forma combined earnings per share information below does not purport to represent the earnings per share which would have occurred had the companies been combined during the periods presented, nor earnings per share for any future date or period. The unaudited pro forma combined book value per share information below does not purport to represent what the value of CRIS and EVgo would have been had the companies been combined during the periods presented.

 

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)   CRIS     EVgo(1)     Pro Forma
Assuming No
Redemption
    Pro Forma
Assuming
Max
Redemption
Condition
    Pro Forma
Assuming
Max
Redemption
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020                                        
Book value per share/unit   $ 0.00       *     $ 2.69     $ 2.40     $ 2.02  
Weighted average shares/units outstanding – basic and diluted     5,000,000       *       68,750,000       58,055,000       45,750,000  
Net (loss) per share/unit – basic and diluted   $ (0.00     *     $ (0.10   $ (0.10   $ (0.11

 

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)   CRIS     EVgo(1)     Pro Forma
Assuming No
Redemption
    Pro Forma
Assuming Max
Redemption
Condition
    Pro Forma
Assuming
Max
Redemption
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019                                        
Weighted average shares/units outstanding – basic and diluted     **       *              68,750,000       58,055,000       45,750,000  
Net (loss)/earnings per share/unit – basic and diluted   $   **       *     $ (0.09   $ (0.10   $ (0.10

 

 

 

(1) Historically, as a private company, EVgo has not calculated these amounts.

 

*Not meaningful

 

** There was no activity for CRIS since its inception was not until August 4, 2020.

 

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TICKER SYMBOLS AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

 

CRIS

 

Units, Common Stock and Warrants

 

Our Class A common stock and warrants are currently listed on the NYSE under the symbols “CLII” and “CLII WS,” respectively. Certain of CRIS’s shares of Class A common stock and warrants currently trade as units consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one half of one redeemable warrant, and are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CLII.U.” The units will automatically separate into their component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as an independent security. Upon the Closing, CRIS intends to change its name from “Climate Change Crisis Real Impact I Acquisition Corporation” to “EVgo Inc.” CRIS intends to list the Class A common stock and warrants on Nasdaq under the symbols “EVGO” and “EVGOW,” respectively, upon the Closing.

 

Holders

 

As of               , 2021, there were                 holders of record of the units,              holder of record of Class A common stock and                      holders of record of CRIS’s warrants. The number of holders of record does not include a substantially greater number of “street name” holders or beneficial holders whose units, shares of Class A common stock and warrants are held of record by banks, brokers and other financial institutions.

 

Dividend Policy

 

CRIS has not paid any cash dividends on its shares of common stock to date and does not intend to pay any cash dividends prior to the completion of the business combination. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon CRIS’s revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial condition subsequent to completion of the business combination. The payment of any cash dividends subsequent to a business combination will be within the discretion of CRIS’s board of directors at such time.

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Stockholders should carefully consider the following risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this proxy statement, including matters addressed in the section entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” before they decide whether to vote or instruct their vote to be cast to approve the proposals described in this proxy statement. These risks could have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Company and could adversely affect the trading price of our common stock. CRIS will face additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to it, or that CRIS currently deems immaterial, which may also impair its business or financial condition. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the “EVgo Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the financial statements of EVgo and notes to the financial statements included herein.

 

Risks Relating to EVgo’s Business

 

EVgo is an early stage company with a history of operating losses, and expects to incur significant expenses and continuing losses at least for the near – and medium-term.

 

EVgo has a history of operating losses and negative operating cash flows. EVgo incurred a net loss of $27.4 million and $24.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively, and as of September 30, 2020, had an working capital deficit of approximately $29.4 million. EVgo believes it will continue to incur operating and net losses each quarter at least for the medium term. Even if it achieves profitability, there can be no assurance that it will be able to maintain profitability in the future. EVgo’s potential profitability is particularly dependent upon the continued adoption of EVs by consumers and fleet operators, the widespread adoption of electric trucks and other vehicles, and other electric transportation modalities, continued support from regulatory programs and in each case, the use of EVgo’s chargers, any of which may not occur at the levels EVgo currently anticipates or at all. EVgo may need to raise additional financing through loans, securities offerings or additional investments in order to fund its ongoing operations. There is no assurance that EVgo will be able to obtain such additional financing or that it will be able to obtain such additional financing on favorable terms.

 

EVgo’s management concluded that these conditions raise substantial doubt about EVgo’s ability to meet its financial obligations as they become due for the next twelve months, and its ability to continue as a going concern. In addition, EVgo’s independent registered public accounting firm included an emphasis of matter paragraph regarding EVgo’s ability to continue as a going concern in its opinion on EVgo’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, due to the factors noted above. EVgo’s consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty and do not reflect the transactions contemplated by the business combination.

 

EVgo’s growth and success is highly correlated with and thus dependent upon the continuing rapid adoption of and demand for EVs.

 

EVgo’s growth is highly dependent upon the adoption of EVs both by businesses and consumers. The market for EVs is still rapidly evolving, characterized by rapidly changing technologies, increasing consumer choice as it relates to available EV models, their pricing and performance, evolving government regulation and industry standards, changing consumer preferences and behaviors, intensifying levels of concern related to environmental issues, and governmental initiatives related to climate change and the environment generally. EVgo’s revenues are driven in large part by EV drivers’ driving and charging behavior. Potential shifts in behavior may include but are not limited to changes in annual vehicle miles traveled, preferences for urban vs suburban vs rural and public vs private charging, demand from rideshare or urban delivery fleets, and the emergence of autonomous vehicles and/ or new forms of mobility. Although demand for EVs has grown in recent years, there is no guarantee of continuing future demand. Public DC fast charging in particular may not develop as expected and may fail to attract projected market share of total EV charging. If the market for EVs develops more slowly than expected, or if demand for EVs decreases, EVgo’s growth would be reduced and its business, prospects, financial condition and operating results would be harmed. The market for EVs could be affected by numerous factors, such as:

 

  perceptions about EV features, quality, driver experience, safety, performance and cost;

 

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  perceptions about the limited range over which EVs may be driven on a single battery charge and about availability and access to sufficient public EV charging stations;

 

  competition, including from other types of alternative fuel vehicles (such as hydrogen fuel cell vehicles), plug-in hybrid EVs and high fuel-economy internal combustion engine (“ICE”) vehicles;

 

  increases in fuel efficiency in legacy ICE and hybrid vehicles;

 

  volatility in the price of gasoline and diesel at the pump;

 

  concerns regarding the stability of the electrical grid;

 

  the decline of an EV battery’s ability to hold a charge over time;

 

  availability of service for EVs;

 

  consumers’ perception about the convenience, speed, and cost of EV charging;

 

  government regulations and economic incentives, including adverse changes in, or expiration of, favorable tax incentives related to EVs, EV charging stations or decarbonization generally;

 

  relaxation of government mandates or quotas regarding the sale of EVs;

 

  the number, price and variety of EV models available for purchase; and

 

  concerns about the future viability of EV manufacturers.

 

In addition, sales of vehicles in the automotive industry can be cyclical, which may affect growth in acceptance of EVs. It is uncertain how macroeconomic factors will impact demand for EVs, particularly since they can be more expensive than traditional gasoline-powered vehicles, when the automotive industry globally has been experiencing a recent decline in sales. Furthermore, because fleet operators often make large purchases of EVs, this cyclicality and volatility in the automotive industry may be more pronounced with commercial purchasers, and any significant decline in demand from these customers could reduce demand for EV charging and EVgo’s products and services in particular.

 

While many global OEMs and several new market entrants have announced plans for new EV models, the lineup of EV models with increasing fast charging needs expected to come to market over the next several years may not materialize in that timeframe or may fail to attract sufficient customer demand. Demand for EVs may also be affected by factors directly impacting automobile prices or the cost of purchasing and operating automobiles, such as sales and financing incentives, prices of raw materials and parts and components, cost of fuel and governmental regulations, including tariffs, import regulation and other taxes. Volatility in demand may lead to lower vehicle unit sales, which may result in reduced demand for EV charging solutions and therefore adversely affect EVgo’s business, financial condition and operating results.

 

EVgo has experienced rapid growth and expects to invest its earnings in growth for the foreseeable future. If EVgo fails to manage growth effectively, its business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.

 

EVgo has experienced rapid growth in recent periods. For example, the number of employees has grown from 57 as of December 2017 to 131 as of December 2020. The expected continued growth and expansion of EVgo’s business may place a significant strain on management, business operations, financial condition and infrastructure and corporate culture.

 

With continued fast growth, EVgo’s information technology systems and EVgo’s internal control over financial reporting and procedures may not be adequate to support its operations and may allow data security incidents that may interrupt business operations and allow third parties to obtain unauthorized access to business information or misappropriate funds. EVgo may also face risks to the extent such third parties infiltrate the information technology infrastructure of its contractors.

 

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To manage growth in operations and personnel, EVgo will need to continue to improve its operational, financial and management controls and reporting systems and procedures. Failure to manage growth effectively could result in difficulty or delays in attracting new customers, declines in quality or customer satisfaction, increases in costs, difficulties in introducing new products and services or enhancing existing products and services, loss of customers, information security vulnerabilities or other operational difficulties, any of which could adversely affect EVgo’s business performance and operating results. EVgo’s strategy is based on a combination of growth and maintenance of strong performance on its existing asset base, and any inability to scale, maintain customer experience or manage operations at its charging stations may impact EVgo’s growth trajectory.

 

EVgo’s forecasts and projections are based upon assumptions, analyses and internal estimates developed by EVgo’s management. If these assumptions, analyses or estimates prove to be incorrect or inaccurate, EVgo’s actual operating results may differ materially and adversely from those forecasted or projected.

 

EVgo’s forecasts and projections are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions, analyses and internal estimates developed by EVgo’s management, any or all of which may not prove to be correct or accurate. If these assumptions, analyses or estimates prove to be incorrect or inaccurate, EVgo’s actual operating results may differ materially and adversely from those forecasted or projected. Realization of the results forecasted will depend on the successful implementation by the combined company of EVgo’s proposed business plan, and policies and procedures consistent with the assumptions. Future results will also be affected by events and circumstances beyond the combined company’s control, for example, the competitive environment, the combined company’s executive team, rapid technological change, economic and other conditions in the markets in which EVgo proposes to operate, governmental regulation and, uncertainties inherent in product development and testing, EVgo’s future financing needs and its ability to grow and to manage growth effectively. In particular, EVgo’s forecasts and projections include forecasts and estimates relating to the expected size and growth of the markets in which EVgo operates or seeks to enter. See “—EVgo’s estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth may prove to be inaccurate.” EVgo’s forecasts and projections also assume that EVgo is able to perform its obligations under its commercial contracts. See “—Because EVgo is currently dependent upon a limited number of customers and OEM partners, the loss of a significant customer or OEM partner could adversely affect its operating results.” For the reasons described above, it is likely that the actual results of our operations will be different from the results forecasted and those differences may be material and adverse. The forecasts were prepared by EVgo’s management and have not been certified or examined by an accountant. Neither CRIS nor EVgo has any duty to update the financial projections included in this proxy statement.

 

EVgo’s estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth may prove to be inaccurate.

 

Estimates of the total addressable market and serviceable addressable market for EVgo’s products and services and the EV market in general are included in this proxy statement. Market opportunity estimates and growth forecasts, whether obtained from third-party sources or developed internally, are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may prove to be inaccurate. This is especially so at the present time due to the uncertain and rapidly changing projections of the severity, magnitude and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic. The estimates and forecasts included in this proxy statement relating to the size and expected growth of the target market, market demand, EV adoption across individual market verticals and use cases, capacity of automotive and battery OEMs and ability of charging infrastructure to address this demand and related pricing may also prove to be inaccurate. In particular, estimates regarding the current and projected market opportunity for public and commercial fast charging and future fast charging throughput or EVgo market share capture are difficult to predict. The estimated addressable market may not materialize in the timeframe of the projections included herein, if ever, and even if the markets meet the size estimates and growth estimates presented in this proxy statement, EVgo’s business could fail to grow at similar rates.

 

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EVgo currently faces competition from a number of companies and expects to face significant competition in the future as the market for EV charging develops.

 

The EV charging market is relatively new and EVgo currently faces competition from a number of companies. EVgo believes the main competitors to its core business are Electrify America and Blink. EVgo indirectly competes with site hosts, fleets and utilities that choose to own their own charging infrastructure and procure their electric vehicle supply equipment (“EVSE”) from third-party vendors, such as EVBox and ChargePoint, rather than leveraging EVgo’s public or dedicated charging offerings. The principal competitive factors in the industry include charger count, locations and accessibility; charger connectivity to EVs and ability to charge all standards; speed of charging relative to expected vehicle dwell times at the location; direct current fast charger (“DCFC”) network reliability, scale and local density; software-enabled services offering and overall customer experience; and operator brand, track record and reputation; access to equipment vendors, service providers, and policy incentives and pricing. Large early stage markets require early engagement across verticals and customers to gain market share, and ongoing effort to scale channels, installers, teams and processes. In addition, there are competitors, in particular those with limited funding, experience or commitment to quality assurance, which could cause poor experiences, hampering overall EV adoption or trust in any particular provider. Further, EVgo’s current or potential competitors may be acquired by third parties with different commercial objectives and imperatives and greater available resources.

 

In addition, there are other means for charging EVs, which could affect the level of demand for charging at EVgo’s DCFCs. For example, Tesla Inc. (“Tesla”) continues to build out its supercharger network across the United States for Tesla vehicles, which could reduce overall demand for EV charging at EVgo’s sites. Tesla may also open its supercharger network to support charging of non-Tesla EVs in the future, which could further reduce demand for charging at EVgo’s sites. Also, other companies sell chargers designed for customers seeking to have on premise EV charging capability as well as for home or workplace charging, which may reduce the demand for fast charging if EV owners find “slow” charging at a workplace, at home, or other parking locations to be sufficient. Municipalities may decide to convert street lighting poles and lampposts to public charging points for EV drivers who rent, have no access to home charging, or park their EVs on the street, potentially reducing EVgo’s serviceable markets. Retailers, utilities or other site hosts or commercial, municipal and federal fleet businesses may opt to become owners and operators of public or private EV fast charging equipment and purchase that equipment and associated management software directly from vendors in the marketplace.

 

Additionally, future changes in charging preferences; the development of inductive EV charging capabilities; battery chemistries, ultralong-range batteries or energy storage technologies, industry standards or applications; driver behavior or battery EV efficiency may develop in ways that limit EVgo’s future share gains in certain high promising market verticals or slow the growth of EVgo’s addressable or serviceable market. Competitors may be able to respond more quickly and effectively than EVgo to new or changing opportunities, technologies, standards or customer requirements, and may be better equipped to initiate or withstand substantial price competition. In addition, competitors may in the future establish cooperative relationships with vendors of complementary products, technologies or services to increase the availability of their solutions in the marketplace.

 

The EV charging business may become more competitive, pressuring future increases in utilization and margins. Competition is still developing and is expected to increase as the number of EVs sold increases. Today, EVgo’s largest competitor is Electrify America, a subsidiary of Volkswagen. Electrify America was formed as part of Volkswagen’s consent decree with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in connection with its diesel emissions scandal. Volkswagen was forced to commit $2 billion to Electrify America and the expansion of its EV charger network over a ten year period which began in January 2017. Electrify America expects to install (or have under development) approximately 800 public charging stations with about 3,500 chargers by December 2021 and is currently approaching completion of cycle 2 of its 4 cycle spending program. Because Electrify America’s expansion of its EV charger network is mandated by the consent decree and not necessarily done in a manner designed to maximize economic return, Electrify America’s rate of expansion may outpace EVgo’s, at least in the short term.

 

Barriers to entry in the EV charging market may erode as a result of government intervention, leading to more competitors. In addition, in some jurisdictions, EVgo may see competition from local utilities who may be interested in, and receive regulatory approval for, ownership of public EV charging equipment, from various owners of non-networked Level 2 chargers, and from new entrants into the U.S. fast charging market.

 

New competitors or alliances may emerge in the future that secure greater market share, have proprietary technologies that drivers prefer, more effective marketing abilities and/or face different financial hurdles, which could put EVgo at a competitive disadvantage. Further, EVgo’s current strategic initiatives, pilots and contracts with major OEM partners, business-to-business customers and key hosts may fail to result in a sustainable competitive advantage for EVgo. Future competitors could also be better positioned to serve certain segments of EVgo’s current or future target markets, which could create price pressure or erode EVgo’s market share. In light of these factors, current or potential customers may utilize charging services of competitors. If EVgo fails to adapt to changing market conditions or continue to compete successfully with current charging providers or new competitors, its growth will be inhibited, adversely affecting its business and results of operations.

 

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Because EVgo is currently dependent upon a limited number of customers and OEM partners, the loss of a significant customer or OEM partner could adversely affect its operating results.

 

Given the nascent stage of the industry, a limited number of contractual commercial customers and OEM partners currently account for a substantial portion of EVgo’s income. For the year ended December 31, 2019, three customers represented approximately 48% of EVgo’s total revenue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, two customers represented approximately 23% of EVgo’s total revenue. EVgo’s operating projections are currently contingent on EVgo’s performance under its commercial contracts. At least in the short term, EVgo expects that a majority of its sales outside of the retail customer market will continue to come from a concentrated number of commercial customers and OEM partners. EVgo expects a substantial portion of its cash receipts in the near future to be from GM and Nissan and as a result, is subject to any risks specific to those entities and the jurisdictions and markets in which they operate. EVgo may be unable to accomplish its business plan to diversify and expand its customer and OEM partner base by attracting a broad array of customers and OEM partners, which could negatively affect EVgo’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

If EVgo does not meet its obligations under its agreement with GM, EVgo may not be entitled to payments from GM and may be required to pay liquidated damages, which may be significant.

 

Pursuant to its agreement with GM, EVgo is required to meet certain milestones measured by the number of chargers installed and GM is required to make certain payments based on chargers installed. Meeting these milestones will require additional funds beyond the amounts committed by GM, and EVgo may face delays in construction, commission or aspects of installation of the chargers EVgo is obligated to develop. If EVgo fails to meet such milestones or otherwise fails to fulfill its obligations under its agreement with GM, EVgo may not be entitled to receive continued payments from GM and instead may be required to pay liquidated damages to GM.

 

EVgo faces risks related to health pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, which could have a material adverse effect on its business and results of operations.

 

The impact of COVID-19, including changes in consumer and business behavior, pandemic fears and market downturns and restrictions on business and individual activities, has created significant volatility in the global and domestic economies and led to reduced economic activity. The spread of COVID-19 has created charging equipment supply chain and shipping constraints and delayed the installation of new chargers. As a result, EVgo did not meet the build schedule for 2020 under its agreement with Nissan. See “EVgo’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition of EVgo—Nissan Agreement.” The COVID-19 pandemic has also caused a delays in EVgo’s build out in Virginia and as a result, EVgo has exercised its option to extend the investment cycle. See “Information About EVgo—Governmental Regulation—Grants and Incentives.” COVID-19 has also disrupted the manufacturing, delivery and overall supply chain of vehicle manufacturers and suppliers and has led to a decrease in vehicle sales, including EV sales, in markets around the world. Any sustained downturn in demand for EVs would harm EVgo’s business and negatively impact the growth of its charging station network.

 

The pandemic has resulted in government authorities implementing numerous measures to try to contain COVID-19, such as travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders, and business shutdowns. These measures adversely impact EVgo’s employees and operations and the operations of its customers, suppliers, vendors and business partners and negatively impact demand for EV charging. These measures by government authorities may remain in place for a significant period of time and may adversely affect manufacturing and building plans, sales and marketing activities, business and results of operations.

 

EVgo has modified its business practices in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and currently recommends that all non-essential personnel work from home. EVgo has implemented various safety protocols for essential personnel who must leave their homes for work such as requiring regular certifications of health status to such employees’ supervisors and its human resources department, requiring the use of protective face masks and social distancing and providing employees with access to testing. All employees are currently prohibited from work-related airline travel. EVgo may take further actions as may be required by government authorities or that it determines are in the best interests of its employees, customers, suppliers, vendors and business partners. There is no certainty that such actions will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19 or otherwise be satisfactory to government authorities. If significant portions of EVgo’s workforce are unable to work effectively, including due to illness, quarantines, social distancing, government actions or other restrictions in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, its operations will be negatively impacted. Furthermore, if significant portions of its customers are subject to stay at home orders or otherwise work remotely or are not travelling via EV for sustained periods of time, user demand for charging and services will decline.

 

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The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts EVgo’s business, prospects and results of operations will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to, the duration, spread and severity of the pandemic, the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, and when and to what extent normal economic and operating activities can resume. The COVID-19 pandemic could limit the ability of customers, suppliers, vendors, permitting agencies, utilities and business partners to perform, including third party suppliers’ ability to provide components and materials used in charging stations or in providing installation or maintenance services. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, EVgo may continue to experience an adverse impact to its business as a result of the pandemic’s global economic impact, including any recession that has occurred or may occur in the future. Specifically, difficult macroeconomic conditions, such as decreases in per capita income and level of disposable income, increased and prolonged unemployment or a decline in consumer confidence as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as reduced spending by businesses, could each have a material adverse effect on the demand for EVgo’s products and services.

 

EVgo relies on a limited number of vendors for its charging equipment and related support services. A loss of any of these partners would negatively affect EVgo’s business.

 

EVgo relies on a limited number of vendors for design, testing and manufacturing of charging equipment which at this stage of the industry is unique to each supplier and thus singularly sourced with respect to components as well as aftermarket maintenance and warranty services. For the year ended December 31, 2019, EVgo had one major vendor that represented approximately 11% of total purchases. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, EVgo had one major vendor that represented approximately 10% of total purchases. This reliance on a limited number of vendors increases EVgo’s risks, since it does not currently have proven reliable alternative or replacement vendors beyond these key parties. In the event of production interruptions or supply chain disruptions, EVgo may not be able to take advantage of increased production from other sources or develop alternate or secondary vendors without incurring material additional costs and substantial delays. Thus, EVgo’s business would be adversely affected if one or more of its vendors is impacted by any interruption at a particular location.

 

As the demand for public fast charging increases, the charging equipment vendors may not be able to dedicate sufficient supply chain, production, or sales channel capacity to keep up with the required pace of charging infrastructure expansion. In addition, as the EV market grows, the industry may be exposed to deteriorating design requirements, undetected faults or the erosion of testing standards by charging equipment and component suppliers, which may adversely impact the performance, reliability and lifecycle cost of the chargers. If EVgo or its suppliers experience a significant increase in demand, or if EVgo needs to replace an existing supplier, it may not be possible to supplement service or replace them on acceptable terms, which may undermine its ability to install chargers in a timely manner. For example, it may take a significant amount of time to identify a vendor that has the capability and resources to supply and/or service charging equipment in sufficient volume. Identifying and approving suitable vendors could be an extensive process that requires EVgo to become satisfied with their quality control, technical capabilities, responsiveness and service, financial stability, regulatory compliance, and labor and other ethical practices. Accordingly, a loss of any significant vendor would have an adverse effect on EVgo’s business, financial condition and operating results.

 

Further, should the Biden Administration and Congress require that charging equipment be manufactured in the U.S. in order to access federal financial support or secure contracts with the federal government, EVgo will have to source equipment from alternative vendors or work with current vendors to develop manufacturing capacity in the U.S. to participate in the covered federal programs.

 

EVgo’s business is subject to risks associated with construction, cost overruns and delays, and other contingencies that may arise in the course of completing installations, and such risks may increase in the future as EVgo expands the scope of such services with other parties.

 

EVgo does not typically install charging stations at its sites. These installations are typically performed by electrical contractors managed by EVgo. The installation of charging stations at a particular site is generally subject to oversight and regulation in accordance with state and local laws and ordinances relating to building codes, safety, environmental protection and related matters, and typically requires local utility cooperation in design and interconnection request approval and commissioning, as well as various local and other governmental approvals and permits that vary by jurisdiction. In addition, building codes, accessibility requirements, utility interconnect specifications, review, approval or study lead time or regulations may hinder EV charger installation because they end up costing the developer or installer more in order to meet the code requirements. In addition, increased demand for the components necessary to install charging stations could lead to higher installed costs. Meaningful delays or cost overruns caused by EVgo’s vendor supply chains, contractors, or inability of local utilities and approving agencies to cope with the level of activity may impact EVgo’s recognition of revenue in certain cases and/or impact its relationships, either of which could impact EVgo’s business and profitability, pace of growth and prospects.

 

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Working with contractors may require EVgo to obtain licenses or require it or its customers to comply with additional rules, working conditions and other union requirements, which can add costs and complexity to an installation project. If these contractors are unable to provide timely, thorough and quality installation-related services, EVgo could fall behind its construction schedules or cause customers to become dissatisfied with the solutions EVgo offers. As the demand for public fast charging increases and qualification requirements for contractors become more stringent, EVgo may encounter shortages in the number of qualified contractors available to complete all of EVgo’s desired installations. If EVgo fails to timely pay its contractors, they may file liens against EVgo’s site hosts’ properties, which EVgo is required to remove.

 

EVgo’s business model is predicated on the presence of qualified and capable electrical and civil contractors and subcontractors in the new markets it intends to enter. There is no guarantee that there will be an adequate supply of such partners. A shortage in the number of qualified contractors may impact the viability of the business plan, increase risks around the quality of works performed and increase costs if outside contractors are brought into a new market.

 

In addition, EVgo’s network expansion plan relies on its site development efforts, and its business is exposed to risks associated with receiving site control and access necessary for the construction of the charging station and operation of the charging equipment, electrical interconnection and power supply at identified locations sufficient to host chargers and on a timely basis. EVgo generally does not own the land at the charging sites and relies on the site licenses with hosts that convey the right to build, own, and operate the charging equipment on the site. EVgo may not be able to renew the site licenses or retain site control. The process of establishing or extending site control and access could take longer or become more competitive. As the EV market grows, competition for premium sites may intensify, the power distribution grid may require upgrading, electrical interconnection with local utilities may become competitive, all of which may lead to delays in construction and/or commissioning. As a result, EVgo may be exposed to increased interconnection costs and utility fees, as well as delays, which may slow the growth of EVgo’s network expansion.

 

If EVgo is unable to attract and retain key employees and hire qualified management, technical, engineering and sales and business development personnel, its ability to compete and successfully grow its business would be harmed.

 

EVgo’s success depends, in part, on its continuing ability to identify, hire, attract, train and develop and retain highly qualified personnel. The inability to do so effectively would adversely affect its business. Competition for employees can be intense and the ability to attract, hire and retain them depends on EVgo’s ability to provide meaningful work at competitive compensation. EVgo may not be able to attract, assimilate, develop or retain qualified personnel in the future, and failure to do so would adversely affect its business, including the execution of its global business strategy.

 

Failure to effectively expand EVgo’s sales and marketing capabilities could harm its ability to increase its customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of its solutions.

 

EVgo’s ability to grow its customer base, achieve broader market acceptance, grow revenue, and achieve and sustain profitability will depend, to a significant extent, on its ability to effectively expand its sales and marketing operations and activities. EVgo relies on its business development, sales and marketing teams to obtain new OEM and fleet customers and grow its retail business, and on the technology, site development, and project management personnel to build out and serve new sites. EVgo plans to continue to expand in these functional areas but it may not be able to recruit and hire a sufficient number of competent personnel with requisite skills, technical expertise and experience, which may adversely affect its ability to expand its sales capabilities. The hiring process can be costly and time-consuming, and new employees may require significant training and time before they achieve full productivity. Recent hires and planned hires may not become as productive as quickly as anticipated, and EVgo may be unable to hire or retain sufficient numbers of qualified individuals. EVgo’s ability to achieve significant revenue growth in the future will depend, in large part, on its success in recruiting, training, incentivizing and retaining a sufficient number of qualified personnel attaining desired productivity levels within a reasonable time. EVgo’s business will be harmed if investment in personnel related to business development and related company activities does not generate a significant increase in revenue.

 

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EVgo may need to raise additional funds and these funds may not be available when needed or may be available only on unfavorable terms.

 

EVgo may need to raise additional capital in the future to further scale its business and expand to additional markets. EVgo may raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity-related or debt securities, through obtaining credit from government or financial institutions or through grant funding. EVgo cannot be certain that additional funds or incentives will be available on favorable terms when required, or at all, or that EVgo will be able to capture expected grant funding under various existing and new state and local programs in the future. If EVgo cannot raise additional funds when needed, its financial condition, results of operations, business and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. If EVgo raises funds through the issuance of debt securities or through loan arrangements, the terms of which could require significant interest payments, contain covenants that restrict EVgo’s business, or other unfavorable terms. In addition, to the extent EVgo raises funds through the sale of additional equity securities, EVgo stockholders would experience additional dilution.

 

Many of EVgo’s facilities are located in active earthquake zones or in areas susceptible to hurricanes, wildfires and other severe weather events. An earthquake, a wildfire, a major hurricane or other types of disasters or resource shortages, including public safety power shut-offs that have occurred and will continue to occur in California or other states, could disrupt and harm its operations and those of EVgo’s customers.

 

Many of EVgo’s facilities are located in California, an active earthquake zone, and Florida and Texas, areas susceptible to hurricanes. The occurrence of a natural disaster such as an earthquake, hurricane, drought, flood, fire (such as the recent extensive wildfires in California, Oregon and Colorado), localized extended outages of critical utilities (such as California’s public safety power shut-offs) or transportation systems, or any critical resource shortages could cause a significant interruption in its business, damage or destroy its facilities or inventory, and cause it to incur significant costs, any of which could harm its business, financial condition, and results of operations. The insurance EVgo maintains against fires, earthquakes, hurricanes and other disasters and damage may not be adequate to cover losses in any particular case.

 

In addition, rolling public safety power shut offs in California or other states can affect throughput and/or user acceptance of EVs, as charging may be unavailable at the desired times, or at all during these events. These shut offs could also affect the ability of fleet operators to charge their EVs, which, for example, could adversely affect transportation schedules or any service level agreements to which either EVgo or the fleet operator may be a party. If these events persist, the demand for EVs could decline, which would result in reduced demand for charging.

 

Further, severe natural disasters could affect EVgo’s data centers in a temporal or longer-term fashion which would adversely affect EVgo’s ability to operate its network.

 

EVgo’s charging stations are often located in areas that are publicly accessible and may be exposed to vandalism or misuse by customers or other individuals, which would increase EVgo’s replacement and maintenance costs.

 

EVgo’s public chargers may also be exposed to vandalism or misuse by customers and other individuals, increasing wear and tear of the charging equipment. Such increased wear and tear could shorten the usable lifespan of the chargers and require EVgo to increase its spending on replacement and maintenance costs.

 

EVgo is dependent upon the availability of electricity at its current and future charging stations. Cost increases, delays and/or other restrictions on the availability of electricity would adversely affect EVgo’s business and results of operations.

 

The operation and development of EVgo’s charging stations is dependent upon the availability of electricity, which is beyond its control. EVgo’s charging stations are affected by problems accessing electricity sources, such as planned or unplanned power outages. In recent years, shortages of electricity have resulted in increased costs to users and interruptions in service. In particular, California has experienced rolling blackouts due to excessive demands on the electrical grid or as precautionary measures against the risk of wildfire. In the event of a power outage, EVgo will be dependent on the utility company, and in some cases the site host, to restore power. Any prolonged power outage could adversely affect customer experience and EVgo’s business and results of operations.

 

Changes in utility electricity pricing or new and restrictive constructs from regulations applicable to pricing may adversely impact future operating results. For example, some jurisdictions may force EVgo to adopt different pricing constructs such as switching from pricing on a per-minute basis to a per kWh basis, which may intensify competitive pressures. Further, utility rates may change in a way that adversely affects fast charging or in a way that may limit EVgo’s ability to access certain beneficial rate schedules. In addition, utilities or other regulated entities with monopoly power may receive authority to provide charging services that result in an anti-competitive advantage relative to EVgo and other private sector operators.

 

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Some of EVgo’s business objectives are dependent upon the purchase of renewable energy certificates and an increase in the cost of such certificates may adversely impact EVgo’s business and results of operations.

 

As part of its business strategy, EVgo markets the electricity provided from its charging stations as 100% renewable. Therefore, EVgo purchases various renewable energy certificates (“RECs”) in order to qualify the electricity it distributes through charging stations as renewable energy. Several states have passed renewable energy portfolio standards, which set a minimum percentage of energy that must be generated from renewable sources. These standards may require utilities or load serving entities to acquire RECs annually in order to demonstrate their compliance. Other regulations may also impact the supply of, and demand for, such RECs. While higher renewable energy portfolio standards may also increase the amount of renewable energy available, EVgo cannot predict the impact such regulations may have on the price or availability of RECs. If EVgo is unable to purchase a sufficient amount of RECs, EVgo may be unable to achieve this objective, which may negatively impact its reputation in the marketplace. If the cost of RECs increase, EVgo may be unable to fully pass the higher cost of RECs through to its customers, and increases in the price of RECs may decrease its results of operations.

 

EVgo’s success depends on its ability to develop and maintain relationships with automotive OEM and fleet partners.

 

The success of EVgo’s business depends on its ability to develop and maintain relationships with OEMs, such as GM, Nissan and Tesla. These relationships help EVgo access new customers and build brand awareness through co-marketing. EVgo may also benefit from promotional programs sponsored by OEMs, such as prepaid charging credits. In some cases, EVgo’s OEM partners have agreed to fund capital expenditures related to the build out of its charger network. For example, GM is providing payments for over 2,700 chargers over five years to help fund the accelerated build-out of EVgo’s fast charger network. If EVgo fails to maintain or develop relationships with OEMs, or if OEMs opt to partner with competitors rather than EVgo, EVgo’s revenues may decline and its business may suffer.

 

There can be no certainty that EVgo will be able to identify and contract with suitable additional OEM and fleet partners. To the extent EVgo does identify such partners, it will need to negotiate the terms of a commercial agreement with such partners. There can be no assurance that EVgo will be able to negotiate commercially-attractive terms with additional OEM and fleet partners, if at all. EVgo may also be limited in negotiating future commercial agreements by the provisions of its existing contracts such as “most-favored nations” clauses. For example, EVgo’s contracts with GM and Nissan prohibit EVgo from entering into agreements for similar programs on terms more favorable than the terms afforded to GM and Nissan under their respective agreements for a limited period of time. See “Information About EVgo – Partnerships and Strategic Relationships.

 

In addition, EVgo may be unable to maintain successful relationships with its OEM and fleet partners. Certain of EVgo’s existing agreements require EVgo to meet specified performance criteria. If EVgo fails to meet such criteria, the agreements could be terminated and EVgo may be obligated to pay significant penalties or other damages. If an agreement is terminated, any support payments pursuant to the contract would cease. Finally, if OEMs observe EVgo failing to meet is specified performance criteria, EVgo’s reputation may be damaged and it may become more difficult for EVgo to establish new partnerships with OEMs.

 

EVgo’s revenue growth will depend in significant part on its ability to increase sales of its products and services to fleet operators including medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fleets and rideshare operators.

 

EVgo’s revenue growth will depend in significant part on its ability to increase sales of its products and services to fleet operators including medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fleets and rideshare operators. The electrification of fleets is an emerging market, and fleet operators may not adopt EVs on a widespread basis, operate on the timelines EVgo anticipates or rely on public and/or private fast charging and EVgo’s network. In addition to the factors affecting the growth of the EV market generally, transitioning to an EV fleet can be costly and capital intensive, which could result in slower than anticipated adoption. The sales cycle could also be longer for sales to fleet operators with formal procurement processes. Fleet operators may also require significant additional services and support, and if EVgo is unable to provide such services and support, it may adversely affect its ability to attract additional fleet operators as customers. Any failure to attract and retain fleet operators as customers in the future would adversely affect EVgo’s business and results of operations.

 

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If EVgo fails to offer high-quality support to host sites and drivers, or fails to maintain high charger availability and strong user experience, its business and reputation will suffer.

 

Once EVgo charging stations are installed, host sites and drivers will rely on EVgo to provide maintenance services to resolve any issues that might arise in the future. Rapid and high-quality customer and equipment support is important so drivers can receive reliable charging for their EVs. The importance of high-quality customer and equipment support will increase as EVgo seeks to expand its business and pursue new customers and geographies. If EVgo does not quickly resolve issues and provide effective support, its ability to retain customers or sell additional products and services to existing customers could suffer and its brand and reputation could be harmed.

 

Computer malware, viruses, ransomware, hacking, phishing attacks and other network disruptions could result in security and privacy breaches, loss of proprietary information and interruption in service, which would harm EVgo’s business.

 

Computer malware, viruses, physical or electronic break-ins and similar disruptions could lead to interruption and delays in EVgo’s services and operations and loss, misuse or theft of data. Computer malware, viruses, ransomware, hacking, phishing attacks or denial of service, against online networks have become more prevalent and may occur on EVgo’s systems. Any attempts by cyber attackers to disrupt EVgo’s services or systems, if successful, could harm its business, introduce liability to data subjects, result in the misappropriation of funds, be expensive to remedy and damage its reputation or brand. Insurance may not be sufficient to cover significant expenses and losses related to cyber-attacks. Even with the security measures implemented by EVgo, such as managed security services, that are designed to detect and protect against cyber-attacks, and any additional measures EVgo may implement or adopt in the future, EVgo’s facilities and systems, and those of EVgo’s third-party service providers, could be vulnerable to security breaches, computer viruses, lost or misplaced data, programming errors, scams, burglary, human errors, acts of vandalism, or other events. Efforts to prevent cyber attackers from entering computer systems are expensive to implement, and EVgo may not be able to cause the implementation or enforcement of such preventions with respect to its third-party vendors. Though it is difficult to determine what, if any, harm may directly result from any specific interruption or attack, any failure to maintain performance, reliability, security and availability of systems and technical infrastructure may, in addition to other losses, harm EVgo’s reputation, brand and ability to attract customers.

 

EVgo has previously experienced, and may in the future experience, service disruptions, outages and other performance problems due to a variety of factors, including infrastructure changes, third-party service providers, human or software errors and capacity constraints. EVgo relies on carrier networks to support reliable operation, management and maintenance of its charger network, charging session management, and driver authentication, and payment processing depend on reliable connections with wireless communications networks. As a result, EVgo’s operations depend on a handful of public carriers and are exposed to disruptions related to network outages and other communications issues on the carrier networks. See “—Risks Related to EVgo’s Technology, Intellectual Property and Infrastructure—Interruptions, delays in service or inability to increase capacity at third-party data center facilities could impair the use or functionality of EVgo’s subscription services, harm its business and subject it to liability.” If EVgo’s services are unavailable when users attempt to access them, they may seek other services, which could reduce demand for its solutions from customers.

 

There are several factors ranging from human error to data corruption that could materially impact the efficacy of any processes and procedures designed to enable EVgo to recover from a disaster or catastrophe, including by lengthening the time services are partially or fully unavailable to customers and users. It may be difficult or impossible to perform some or all recovery steps and continue normal business operations due to the nature of a particular cyber-attack, disaster or catastrophe or other disruption, especially during peak periods, which could cause additional reputational damages, or loss of revenues, any of which would adversely affect its business and financial results.

 

Growing EVgo’s customer base depends upon the effective operation of EVgo’s mobile applications with mobile operating systems, networks and standards that we do not control.

 

EVgo is dependent on the interoperability of its mobile applications with popular mobile operating systems that EVgo does not control, such as Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS, and any changes in such systems that degrade EVgo’s products’ functionality or give preferential treatment to competitive products could adversely affect the usage of EVgo’s applications on mobile devices. Additionally, in order to deliver high quality mobile products, it is important that EVgo’s products work well with a range of mobile technologies, systems, networks and standards that EVgo does not control. EVgo may not be successful in developing relationships with key participants in the mobile industry or in developing products that operate effectively with these technologies, systems, networks or standards.

 

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In addition, a significant portion of EVgo’s software platform depends on its partnership with Driivz, an EV charging management platform. If for any reason EVgo is no longer able to maintain that partnership, EVgo may face a material challenge in efficiently migrating its software offering to a new partner.

 

While EVgo to date has not made material acquisitions, should it pursue acquisitions in the future, it would be subject to risks associated with acquisitions.

 

EVgo may acquire additional assets, products, technologies or businesses that are complementary to its existing business. The process of identifying and consummating acquisitions and the subsequent integration of new assets and businesses into EVgo’s own business would require attention from management and could result in a diversion of resources from its existing business, which in turn could have an adverse effect on its operations. Acquired assets or businesses may not generate the expected financial results. Acquisitions could also result in the use of cash, potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities, the occurrence of goodwill impairment charges, amortization expenses for other intangible assets and exposure to potential unknown liabilities of the acquired business. Moreover, the costs of identifying and consummating acquisitions may be significant. To date, EVgo has no experience with material acquisitions and the integration of acquired assets, businesses and personnel. Failure to successfully identify, complete, manage and integrate acquisitions could materially and adversely affect EVgo’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Risks Related to the EV Market

 

Changes to fuel economy standards or the success of alternative fuels may negatively impact the EV market and thus the demand for EVgo’s products and services.

 

As regulatory initiatives have required an increase in the mileage capabilities of cars and consumption of renewable transportation fuels, such as ethanol and biodiesel, consumer acceptance of EVs and other alternative vehicles has been increasing. However, the EV fueling model is different from gasoline and other fuel models, requiring behavior changes and education of businesses, consumers, regulatory bodies, local utilities, and other stakeholders. Further developments in, and improvements in affordability of, alternative technologies, such as renewable diesel, biodiesel, ethanol, hydrogen fuel cells or compressed natural gas, proliferation of hybrid powertrains involving such alternative fuels, or improvements in the fuel economy of the ICE vehicles, whether as the result of regulation or otherwise, may materially and adversely affect demand for EVs and EV charging stations in some market verticals. Regulatory bodies may also adopt rules that substantially favor certain alternatives to petroleum-based propulsion over others, which may not necessarily be EVs. Local jurisdictions may also impose restrictions on urban driving due to congestion, which may prioritize and accelerate micromobility trends and slow EV adoption growth. Finally, the currently-paused litigation between the state of California and the National Highway Transit Safety Administration (“NHTSA”) could impact California’s ability to set fuel economy standards that encourage the adoption of EVs, which are followed by many other states, should the Biden Administration not substantially modify NHTSA and EPA’s current rules on preemption in its pending reconsideration of these rules. If any of the above cause or contribute to automakers reducing the availability of EV models or cause or contribute to consumers or businesses to no longer purchase EVs or purchase fewer of them, it would materially and adversely affect EVgo’s business, operating results, financial condition and prospects.

 

The rideshare and commercial fleets may not electrify as quickly as expected and may not rely on public fast charging or on EVgo’s network as much as expected. Future demand for EVs from the medium and heavy duty vehicle segment may not develop as anticipated or take longer to develop than expected.

 

The EV market is in the early stages of development and the medium- and heavy-duty vehicle segments, often particularly exposed to economic cycles, may not electrify as expected. The medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fleets that lend themselves well to electrification via EV powertrains are often linked to municipal and commercial budgets and may take longer to electrify as a result of budget or business constraints and administrative approvals. The mix of zero and low emission powertrains in certain vehicle classes and use cases in the medium- and heavy-duty sector may evolve less favorably for EV solutions due to future development of technologies and policy incentives that may favor existing diesel fuel, hybrid, natural gas or hydrogen fuel cell drivetrains. Medium- and heavy-duty vehicle OEMs may choose not to manufacture EVs in sufficient quantities or at all.

 

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EVgo derives a substantial portion of its revenue from the sale of regulatory credits. There are a number of factors beyond EVgo’s control that could have a material adverse effect on EVgo’s ability to generate such revenue.

 

In connection with the production, delivery, placement into service and ongoing operation of charging stations, EVgo earns and expects to continue to earn various tradable regulatory credits, in particular California’s Low-Carbon Fuel Standard (“LCFS”) credits. EVgo currently participates in California’s LCFS, Oregon’s LCFS, and California’s Fast Charging Infrastructure (“FCI”) programs. EVgo sells these credits, and expects to continue to sell future credits, to entities that generate deficits under the LCFS programs and are obligated to purchase the credits and use them to offset their deficits or emissions, primarily petroleum refiners and marketers, and other entities that can use the credits to comply with the program requirements. However, there is no guarantee that such credits will continue to be available for sale at prices forecasted by EVgo, or that regulatory restrictions would not be imposed on the proceeds from the sale of such credits in the future. See “—The EV market currently benefits from the availability of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives from governments, utilities and others to offset the purchase or operating cost of EVs and EV charging stations. The reduction, modification or elimination of such benefits could adversely affect EVgo’s financial results.” For example, LCFS credit pricing may fluctuate and may come under pressure if clean fuels, possibly including EVs, achieve a higher-than-expected market penetration. Further, EVgo may not be able to market all LCFS credits, may have to sell LCFS credits at below projected prices or may not be able to sell LCFS credits at all. In addition, LCFS program rules may be revised in the future in ways that disadvantage certain types of clean fuels, including charging electricity used in EVs, or may not be extended further. The related FCI program provides incentives to owners of EV fast chargers put in place in 2019 and after and is designed to compensate for low utilization in the near term. However, there is no guarantee that the FCI program will not be terminated or amended or that the LCFS credits under the FCI program will continue to be available for sale.

 

Our LCFS projection is based on a fundamental price forecast produced by a reputable market consultant. However, the price for which the regulatory credits may be sold cannot be known with certainty at the time the activities that generate the credits are undertaken. As a result, EVgo bears the risk in the pricing of the credits between the time that the activities that generate the credits are undertaken and the credits are monetized, which EVgo may not be able to mitigate through hedging going forward. The inability of EVgo to generate revenue from the sale of regulatory credits could have a materially adverse effect on EVgo’s future financial results.

 

The EV market currently benefits from the availability of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives from governments, utilities and others to offset the purchase or operating cost of EVs and EV charging stations. The reduction, modification or elimination of such benefits could adversely affect EVgo’s financial results.

 

The U.S. federal government and some state and local governments provide incentives to end users and purchasers of EVs and EV charging stations in the form of rebates, tax credits, and other financial incentives, such as payments for regulatory credits. The EV market relies on these governmental rebates, tax credits, and other financial incentives to significantly lower the effective price of EVs and EV charging stations. However, these incentives may expire on a particular date, end when the allocated funding is exhausted, or be reduced or terminated as a matter of regulatory or legislative policy. In particular, EVgo has benefitted from the availability of federal tax credits under Section 30C of the Code, allocable to its investors, which effectively subsidized the cost of placing in service EVgo’s charging stations. The credits under Section 30C of the Code are set to expire on December 31, 2021 and thus would not be available going forward unless extended. There can be no assurance that the credits under Section 30C of the Code will be extended, or if extended, will not be otherwise reduced. Any reduction in rebates, tax credits or other financial incentives, including the credit under Section 30C of the Code, could negatively affect the EV market and adversely impact EVgo’s business operations and expansion potential. In addition, there is no assurance EVgo will have the necessary tax attributes to utilize any such credits and may not be able to monetize them given the nascent state of the market for such credits or be able to monetize such credits on favorable terms. New tariffs and policies that could incentivize overbuilding of infrastructure may also have a negative impact on the economics of EVgo’s stations. Furthermore, new tariffs and policy incentives could be put in place by the Biden Administration that favor equipment manufactured by or assembled at American factories, which may put EVgo’s fast charging equipment vendors at a competitive disadvantage, including by increasing the cost or delaying the availability of charging equipment, by challenging or eliminating EVgo’s ability to apply or qualify for grants and other government incentives, or by disqualifying EVgo from the ability to compete for certain charging infrastructure buildout solicitations and programs, including those initiated by federal government agencies.

 

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As noted above, EVgo also derives revenue from the sale of regulatory credits and expects that such revenue will increase as a percentage of total revenue over time. If the availability of these credits declines or the terms of the credits are modified, EVgo’s ability to generate this revenue in the future could be adversely affected. For example, in September 2020, California Governor Gavin Newsom issued Executive Order N-79-20 (the “EO”), announcing a target for all in-state sales of new passenger cars and trucks to be zero-emission by 2035. While the EO calls for the support of EV infrastructure, the form of this support is unclear. If California or other jurisdictions choose to adopt regulatory mandates instead of establishing or continuing renewable energy credit regimes for EV infrastructure, EVgo’s revenue from these credits could be adversely impacted. Similarly, new federal legislation, such as the 2020 Energy Bill, contemplates increased support for climate initiatives, which may include EVs; however, EVgo cannot predict what form such incentives may take at this time. If EVgo is not eligible for grants or other incentives under such programs, while EVgo’s competitors are, it may adversely affect EVgo’s competitiveness or results of operation.

 

Risks Related to EVgo’s Technology, Intellectual Property and Infrastructure

 

EVgo may need to defend against intellectual property infringement or misappropriation claims, which may be time-consuming and expensive, and its business could be adversely affected.

 

From time to time, the holders of intellectual property rights may assert their rights and urge EVgo to take licenses, and/or may bring suits alleging infringement or misappropriation of such rights. There can be no assurance that EVgo will be able to mitigate the risk of potential suits or other legal demands by competitors or other third parties. Accordingly, EVgo may consider entering into licensing agreements with respect to such rights, although no assurance can be given that such licenses can be obtained on acceptable terms or that litigation will not occur, and such licenses and associated litigation could significantly increase EVgo’s operating expenses. In addition, if EVgo is determined to have or believes there is a high likelihood that it has infringed upon or misappropriated a third party’s intellectual property rights, it may be required to cease making, selling or incorporating certain key components or intellectual property into the products and services it offers, to pay substantial damages and/or royalties, to redesign its products and services, and/or to establish and maintain alternative branding. In addition, to the extent that EVgo’s customers and business partners become the subject of any allegation or claim regarding the infringement or misappropriation of intellectual property rights related to EVgo’s products and services, EVgo may be required to indemnify such customers and business partners. The scope of these indemnity obligations varies, but may, in some instances, include indemnification for damages and expenses, including attorneys’ fees. Even if EVgo is not a party to any litigation between a customer or business partner and a third party relating to infringement by its products, an adverse outcome in any such litigation could make it more difficult for EVgo to defend its products against intellectual property infringement claims in any subsequent litigation in which it is a named party. If EVgo were required to take one or more such actions, its business, prospects, brand, operating results and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, any litigation or claims, whether or not valid, could result in substantial costs, negative publicity, reputational harm and diversion of resources and management attention.

 

EVgo’s business may be adversely affected if it is unable to protect its technology and intellectual property from unauthorized use by third parties.

 

EVgo’s success depends, at least in part, on EVgo’s ability to protect its core technology and intellectual property. To accomplish this, EVgo relies on, and plans to continue relying on, a combination of trade secrets (including know-how), employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements, copyright, trademarks, intellectual property licenses and other contractual rights to retain ownership of, and protect, its technology. In addition, EVgo has one United States pending non-provisional patent application. Failure to adequately protect its technology and intellectual property could result in competitors offering similar products, potentially resulting in the loss of some of EVgo’s competitive advantage and a decrease in revenue which would adversely affect its business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.

 

The measures EVgo takes to protect its technology intellectual property from unauthorized use by others may not be effective for various reasons, including the following:

 

  the patent application EVgo has submitted may not result in the issuance of any patents;

 

  the scope of any issued patents that may result from the pending patent application may not be broad enough to protect proprietary rights;

 

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  the costs associated with enforcing patents, trademarks, confidentiality and invention agreements or other intellectual property rights may make enforcement impracticable;

 

  current and future competitors may circumvent patents or independently develop similar inventions, trade secrets or works of authorship, such as software;

 

  know-how and other proprietary information EVgo purports to hold as a trade secret may not qualify as a trade secret under applicable laws; and

 

  proprietary designs and technology embodied in EVgo’s products may be discoverable by third parties through means that do not constitute violations of applicable laws.

 

Intellectual property and trade secret laws vary significantly throughout the world. Some foreign countries do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States. Further, policing the unauthorized use of its intellectual property in foreign jurisdictions may be costly, difficult or even impossible. Therefore, EVgo’s intellectual property rights may not be as strong or as easily enforced outside of the United States.

 

Any issued patent which may result from the pending patent application may come to be considered “standards essential.” If this is the case, it may be required to license certain technology on “fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory” terms, decreasing revenue. Further, competitors, vendors, or customers may, in certain instances, be free to create variations or derivative works of EVgo technology and intellectual property, and those derivative works may become directly competitive with EVgo’s offerings. Finally, EVgo may not be able to leverage, or obtain ownership of, all technology and intellectual property developed by EVgo’s vendors in connection with design and manufacture of EVgo’s products, thereby jeopardizing EVgo’s ability to obtain a competitive advantage over its competitors.

 

The current lack of industry standards may lead to uncertainty, additional competition and further unexpected costs.

 

The EV industry is new and evolving as are the standards governing EV charging which have not had the benefit of time-tested use cases. These immature industry standards could result in future incompatibilities and issues that could require significant resources and or time to remedy. Utilities and other large market participants also mandate their own adoption of specifications that have not become widely adopted in the industry, may hinder innovation or slow new product or new feature introduction.

 

In addition, automobile manufacturers, such as Tesla, may choose to develop and promulgate their own proprietary charging standards and systems, which could lock out competition for EV charging stations, or to use their size and market position to influence the market, which could limit EVgo’s market and reach to customers, negatively impacting its business.

 

Further, should regulatory bodies later impose a standard that is not compatible with EVgo’s infrastructure or products, it may incur significant costs to adapt its business model to the new regulatory standard, which may require significant time and expense and, as a result, may have a material adverse effect on its revenues or results of operations.

 

EVgo’s technology could have undetected defects, errors or bugs in hardware or software which could reduce market adoption, damage its reputation with current or prospective customers, and/or expose it to product liability and other claims that could materially and adversely affect its business.

 

EVgo may be subject to claims that charging stations have malfunctioned and persons were injured or purported to be injured due to latent defects. Any insurance that EVgo carries may not be sufficient or it may not apply to all situations. Similarly, to the extent that such malfunctions are related to components obtained from third-party vendors, such vendors may not assume responsibility for such malfunctions. Any of these events could adversely affect EVgo’s brand, reputation, operating results or financial condition.

 

EVgo’s software platform is complex and includes a number of licensed third-party commercial and open-source software libraries. EVgo’s software may contain latent defects or errors that may be difficult to detect and remediate. EVgo is continuing to evolve the features and functionality of its platform through updates and enhancements, and as it does, it may introduce additional defects or errors that may not be detected until after deployment to customers. In addition, if EVgo’s products and services, including any updates or patches, are not implemented or used correctly or as intended, inadequate performance and disruptions in service may result.

 

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Any defects or errors in product or services offerings, or the perception of such defects or errors, or other performance problems could result in any of the following, each of which could adversely affect EVgo’s business and results of its operations:

 

  expenditure of significant financial and product development resources, including recalls, in efforts to analyze, correct, eliminate or work around errors or defects;

 

  loss of existing or potential customers or partners;

 

  interruptions or delays in sales;

 

  equipment replacements;

 

  delayed or lost revenue;

 

  delay or failure to attain market acceptance;

 

  delay in the development or release of new functionality or improvements;

 

  negative publicity and reputational harm;

 

  sales credits or refunds;

 

  exposure of confidential or proprietary information;

 

  diversion of development and customer service resources;

 

  breach of warranty claims;

 

  legal claims under applicable laws, rules and regulations; and

 

  the expense and risk of litigation.

 

EVgo also faces the risk that any contractual protections it seeks to include in its agreements with customers are rejected, not implemented uniformly or may not fully or effectively protect from claims by customers, reseller, business partners or other third parties. In addition, any insurance coverage or indemnification obligations of suppliers for the benefit of EVgo may not adequately cover all such claims, or cover only a portion of such claims. A successful product liability, warranty, or other similar claim could have an adverse effect on EVgo’s business, operating results, and financial condition. In addition, even claims that ultimately are unsuccessful could result in expenditure of funds in litigation, divert management’s time and other resources and cause reputational harm.

 

Interruptions, delays in service, communications outages or inability to increase capacity at third-party data center facilities could impair the use or functionality of EVgo’s subscription services, harm its business and subject it to liability.

 

EVgo currently serves customers from third-party data center facilities operated by Amazon Web Services and Google as well as others. All EVgo services are housed in third-party data centers operated in the United States, and EVgo employs geographically distributed redundant, back-up data centers for all services. Any outage or failure of such data centers could negatively affect EVgo’s product connectivity and performance. EVgo’s primary environments are operated by Google and Amazon, and any interruptions of these primary and backup data centers could negatively affect EVgo’s product connectivity and performance. Furthermore, EVgo depends on connectivity from its charging stations to its data centers through cellular service and virtual private networking providers, such as AT&T and Verizon. Any incident affecting a data center facility’s or cellular and/or virtual private networking services provider’s infrastructure or operations, whether caused by fire, flood, storm, earthquake, power loss, telecommunications failures, breach of security protocols, computer viruses and disabling devices, failure of access control mechanisms, natural disasters, war, criminal act, military actions, terrorist attacks and other similar events could negatively affect the use, functionality or availability of EVgo’s services.

 

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Any damage to, or failure of, EVgo’s systems, or those of its third-party providers, could interrupt or hinder the use or functionality of its services. Impairment of or interruptions in EVgo’s services may reduce revenue, subject it to claims and litigation, cause customers to terminate their subscriptions, and adversely affect renewal rates and its ability to attract new customers. EVgo’s business will also be harmed if customers and potential customers believe its products and services are unreliable.

 

The EV charging market is characterized by rapid technological change, which requires EVgo to continue to develop new products and product innovations. Any delays in such development could adversely affect market adoption of its products and EVgo’s financial results.

 

Continuing technological changes in battery and other EV technologies could adversely affect adoption of current EV charging technology, continuing and increasing reliance on EV charging infrastructure and/or the use of EVgo’s products and services. EVgo’s future success will depend in part upon its ability to develop and introduce a variety of new capabilities and innovations to its existing product offerings, as well as introduce a variety of new product offerings to address the changing needs of the EV charging market.

 

As EV technologies change, EVgo may need to upgrade or adapt its charging station technology and introduce new products and services in order to serve vehicles that have the latest technology, in particular battery technology, which could involve substantial costs. Even if EVgo is able to keep pace with changes in technology and develop new products and services, its research and development expenses could increase, its gross margins could be adversely affected in some periods and its prior products could become obsolete more quickly than expected.

 

EVgo cannot guarantee that any new products will be released in a timely manner, or at all, or achieve market acceptance. Delays in delivering new products that meet customer requirements could damage EVgo’s relationships with customers and lead them to seek alternative products or services. Delays in introducing products and innovations or the failure to offer innovative products or services at competitive prices may cause existing and potential customers to use EVgo’s competitors’ products or services.

 

If EVgo is unable to devote adequate resources to develop products or cannot otherwise successfully develop products or services that meet customer requirements on a timely basis or that remain competitive with technological alternatives, its products and services could lose market share, its revenue will decline, it may experience higher operating losses and its business and prospects will be adversely affected.

 

EVgo expects to incur research and development costs and devote significant resources to developing new products, which could significantly reduce its profitability and may never result in revenue to EVgo.

 

EVgo’s future growth depends on penetrating new markets, adapting existing products to new applications and customer requirements, and introducing new products that achieve market acceptance. EVgo plans to incur significant research and development costs in the future as part of its efforts to design, develop, manufacture and introduce new products and enhance existing products. Further, EVgo’s research and development program may not produce successful results, and its new products may not achieve market acceptance, create additional revenue or become profitable.

 

EVgo may be unable to leverage customer data in all geographic locations, and this limitation may impact research and development operations.

 

EVgo relies on data collected through charging stations or its mobile application. EVgo uses this data in connection with the research, development and analysis of its technologies, creating and delivering value-add customer services, and in assessing future charger locations as well as charging station capacities. EVgo’s inability to obtain necessary rights to use this data or freely transfer this data could result in delays or otherwise negatively impact EVgo’s research and development and expansion efforts and limit EVgo’s ability to derive revenues from value-add customer services. For instance, consumer privacy regulations may limit EVgo’s ability to make intelligent, data driven business decisions conduct microtargeting marketing strategy or provide microtargeting based offering to EV drivers.

 

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Financial, Tax and Accounting-Related Risks

 

EVgo’s financial condition and results of operations are likely to fluctuate on a quarterly basis in future periods, which could cause its results for a particular period to fall below expectations, resulting in a decline in the price of the post-combination company’s common stock.

 

EVgo’s financial condition and results of operations have fluctuated in the past and may continue to fluctuate in the future due to a variety of factors, many of which are beyond its control.

 

In addition to the other risks described herein, the following factors could also cause EVgo’s financial condition and results of operations to fluctuate on a quarterly basis:

 

  the timing and volume of new sales;

 

  fluctuations in service costs, particularly due to unexpected costs of servicing and maintaining charging stations, changes in utility tariffs affecting costs of electricity, increases in property taxes and expenses related to permits, changes in dynamics with site-host partners that may result in higher site-license fees and unexpected increases in third-party software costs;

 

  the timing of new charger installations and new product rollouts;

 

  weaker than anticipated demand for DC fast charging, whether due to changes in government incentives and policies or due to other conditions;

 

  fluctuations in sales and marketing, business development or research and development expenses;

 

  supply chain interruptions and manufacturing or delivery delays;

 

  the timing and availability of new products relative to customers’ and investors’ expectations;

 

  the length of the installation cycle for a particular location or market;

 

  the timing of recognition of any cash received from GM, Nissan or other OEM partners as revenue;

 

  the impact of COVID-19 on EVgo’s workforce, or those of its customers, suppliers, vendors or business partners;

 

  disruptions in sales, production, service or other business activities or EVgo’s inability to attract and retain qualified personnel;

 

  unanticipated changes in federal, state, local, or foreign government incentive programs, which can affect demand for EVs;

 

  the potential adoption of time-of-day or time-of-use rates by local utilities, which may reduce EVgo’s margins; and

 

  seasonal fluctuations in driving patterns.

 

Fluctuations in operating results and cash flow could, among other things, give rise to short-term liquidity issues. In addition, revenue, and other operating results may fall short of the expectations of investors and financial analysts, which could have an adverse effect on the price of the common stock.

 

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EVgo has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting. If EVgo is unable to remediate these material weaknesses, or if EVgo identifies additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fails to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, this may result in material misstatements of EVgo’s consolidated financial statements or cause EVgo to fail to meet its periodic reporting obligations.

 

As a public company, EVgo will be required to provide management’s attestation on internal control over financial reporting. Management may not be able to effectively and timely implement controls and procedures that adequately respond to the increased regulatory compliance and reporting requirements that will be applicable after the Business Combination. If EVgo is not able to implement the additional requirements of Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in a timely manner or with adequate compliance, it may not be able to assess whether its internal control over financial reporting is effective, which may subject it to adverse regulatory consequences and could harm investor confidence.

 

In connection with the preparation and audit of EVgo’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, material weaknesses were identified in its internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of EVgo’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

EVgo did not design or maintain an effective control environment commensurate with its financial reporting requirements. Specifically, material weaknesses were identified with respect to segregation of duties and review; account reconciliations, preparation of supporting documentation and analysis; effective review of technical accounting matters; separate review and approval of journal entries; and review of key inputs for estimates of asset retirement obligations. These material weaknesses resulted in a number of audit adjustments to EVgo’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and could result in future misstatements of account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

 

EVgo has begun implementation of a plan to remediate these material weaknesses. These remediation measures are ongoing and include hiring additional accounting and financial reporting personnel and implementing additional policies, procedures and controls.

 

In order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting, EVgo has expended, and anticipates that EVgo will continue to expend, significant resources, including accounting-related costs and significant management oversight. EVgo’s independent registered public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting until after it is no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, EVgo’s independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which its internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating. Any failure to maintain effective disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect the business and operating results after the Business Combination and could cause a decline in the price of the combined company’s Class A common stock.

 

Changes to applicable U.S. tax laws and regulations or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could affect CRIS’s and OpCo’s business and future profitability.

 

CRIS will have no material assets other than its indirect interest in OpCo, which holds, directly or indirectly, all of the operating assets of the EVgo business. OpCo generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax, but may be subject to certain U.S. state and local and non-U.S. taxes. CRIS is a U.S. corporation that will be subject to U.S. corporate income tax on its worldwide operations, including its share of income of OpCo. Moreover, EVgo’s operations and customers are located in the United States, and as a result, CRIS and OpCo are subject to various U.S. federal, state and local taxes. New U.S. laws and policy relating to taxes may have an adverse effect on CRIS and the EVgo business and future profitability. Further, existing U.S. tax laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances could be interpreted, changed, modified or applied adversely to CRIS or OpCo.

 

For example, on December 22, 2017, legislation sometimes known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”), was signed into law making significant changes to the Code, and certain provisions of the TCJA may adversely affect CRIS or OpCo. In particular, sweeping changes were made to the U.S. taxation of foreign operations. Changes include, but are not limited to, a permanent reduction to the corporate income tax rate, limiting interest deductions, a reduction to the maximum deduction allowed for net operating losses generated in tax years after December 31, 2017, the elimination of carrybacks of net operating losses, adopting elements of a territorial tax system, assessing a repatriation tax or “toll-charge” on undistributed earnings and profits of U.S.-owned foreign corporations, and introducing certain anti-base erosion provisions, including a new minimum tax on global intangible low-taxed income and base erosion and anti-abuse tax. The TCJA could be subject to potential amendments and technical corrections, and is subject to interpretations and implementing regulations by the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), any of which could mitigate or increase certain adverse effects of the legislation.

 

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In addition to the impact of the TCJA on CRIS’s federal income taxes, the TCJA may adversely affect CRIS’s or OpCo’s taxation in other jurisdictions, including with respect to state income taxes as state legislatures may not have had sufficient time to respond to the TCJA. Accordingly, there is uncertainty as to how the laws will apply in various state jurisdictions. Additionally, other foreign governing bodies may enact changes to their tax laws in reaction to the TCJA that could result in changes to CRIS’s global tax profile and materially adversely affect its business and future profitability.

 

President Joe Biden has set forth several tax proposals that would, if enacted, make significant changes to U.S. tax laws (including provisions enacted pursuant to the TCJA).  Such proposals include, but are not limited to, (i) an increase in the U.S. income tax rate applicable to corporations (including CRIS) from 21% to 28%, (ii) an increase in the maximum U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to individuals and (iii) an increase in the U.S. federal income tax rate for long term capital gain for certain taxpayers with income in excess of a threshold amount.  Congress may consider, and could include, some or all of these proposals in connection with tax reform to be undertaken by the current administration.  It is unclear whether these or similar changes will be enacted and, if enacted, how soon any such changes could take effect. The passage of any legislation as a result of these proposals and other similar changes in U.S. federal income tax laws could adversely affect CRIS’s or OpCo’s business and future profitability.

 

Additionally, on December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act was signed into law. As a result of this legislation, several tax credits and incentives relating to the renewable energy sector, including tax credits under Section 30C of the Code, were extended, among other changes to U.S. tax laws. The lapsing of such tax credits and incentives could negatively affect CRIS’s or OpCo’s business and future profitability.

 

As a result of plans to expand EVgo’s business operations, including to jurisdictions in which tax laws may not be favorable, CRIS’s and OpCo’s obligations may change or fluctuate, become significantly more complex or become subject to greater risk of examination by taxing authorities, any of which could adversely affect CRIS’s or OpCo’s after-tax profitability and financial results.

 

In the event the EVgo operating business expands domestically or internationally, CRIS’s and OpCo’s effective tax rates may fluctuate widely in the future. Future effective tax rates could be affected by operating losses in jurisdictions where no tax benefit can be recorded under U.S. GAAP, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, or changes in tax laws. Additionally, CRIS and OpCo may be subject to tax on more than one-hundred percent of their income as a result of such income being subject to tax in multiple state, local or non U.S. jurisdictions. Factors that could materially affect CRIS’s and OpCo’s future effective tax rates include, but are not limited to: (a) changes in tax laws or the regulatory environment, (b) changes in accounting and tax standards or practices, (c) changes in the composition of operating income by tax jurisdiction and (d) pre-tax operating results of the EVgo business.

 

Additionally, after the business combination, CRIS and OpCo may be subject to significant income, withholding and other tax obligations in the United States and may become subject to taxation in numerous additional state, local and non-U.S. jurisdictions with respect to income, operations and subsidiaries related to those jurisdictions. CRIS’s and OpCo’s after-tax profitability and financial results could be subject to volatility or be affected by numerous factors, including (a) the availability of tax deductions, credits, exemptions, refunds and other benefits to reduce tax liabilities, (b) changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, if any, (c) the expected timing and amount of the release of any tax valuation allowances, (d) the tax treatment of stock-based compensation, (e) changes in the relative amount of earnings subject to tax in the various jurisdictions, (f) the potential business expansion into, or otherwise becoming subject to tax in, additional jurisdictions, (g) changes to existing intercompany structure (and any costs related thereto) and business operations, (h) the extent of intercompany transactions and the extent to which taxing authorities in relevant jurisdictions respect those intercompany transactions and (i) the ability to structure business operations in an efficient and competitive manner. Outcomes from audits or examinations by taxing authorities could have an adverse effect on CRIS’s or OpCo’s after-tax profitability and financial condition. Additionally, the IRS and several foreign tax authorities have increasingly focused attention on intercompany transfer pricing with respect to sales of products and services and the use of intangibles. Tax authorities could disagree with CRIS’s or OpCo’s intercompany charges, cross-jurisdictional transfer pricing or other matters and assess additional taxes. If CRIS or OpCo, as applicable, does not prevail in any such disagreements, its profitability may be adversely affected.

 

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CRIS’s or OpCo’s after-tax profitability and financial results may also be adversely affected by changes in relevant tax laws and tax rates, treaties, regulations, administrative practices and principles, judicial decisions and interpretations thereof, in each case, possibly with retroactive effect.

 

CRIS will be an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” and it cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and/or smaller reporting companies will make the post-combination company’s common stock less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare performance with other public companies.

 

CRIS will be an emerging growth company (“EGC”) as defined in the JOBS Act, and it intends to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not EGCs, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Investors may find the common stock less attractive because CRIS will continue to rely on these exemptions. If some investors find the common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for their common stock, and the stock price may be more volatile.

 

An EGC may elect to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards. With CRIS making this election, Section 102(b)(2) of the JOBS Act allows CRIS to delay adoption of new or revised accounting standards until those standards apply to non-public business entities. As a result, the financial statements contained herein and those that CRIS will file in the future may not be comparable to companies that comply with public business entities revised accounting standards effective dates.

 

CRIS will also be a “smaller reporting company” as defined under the Securities Act and Exchange Act. CRIS may continue to be a smaller reporting company so long as either (i) the market value of shares of its common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) its annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of shares of its common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. If CRIS is a smaller reporting company at the time it ceases to be an emerging growth company, CRIS may continue to rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies. Specifically, as a smaller reporting company, CRIS may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal years of audited financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K and have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation, and, similar to emerging growth companies, if CRIS is a smaller reporting company under the requirements of (ii) above, CRIS would not be required to obtain an attestation report on internal control over financial reporting issued by its independent registered public accounting firm.

 

Risks Related to Legal Matters and Regulations

 

Privacy concerns and laws, or other regulations, may adversely affect EVgo’s business.

 

State and local governments and agencies in the jurisdictions in which EVgo operates, and in which customers operate, have adopted, are considering adopting, or may adopt laws and regulations regarding the collection, use, storage, processing, and disclosure of information regarding consumers and other individuals, which could impact its ability to offer services in certain jurisdictions. Laws and regulations relating to the collection, use, disclosure, security, and other processing of individuals’ information can vary significantly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, laws, regulations, standards, and other obligations relating to privacy, data protection, and information security are significant. In addition, some companies, particularly larger enterprises, often will not contract with vendors that do not meet these rigorous standards. Accordingly, the failure, or perceived inability, to comply with these laws, regulations, standards, and other obligations may limit the use and adoption of EVgo’s products and services, reduce overall demand, lead to regulatory investigations, litigation, and significant fines, penalties, or liabilities for actual or alleged noncompliance, or slow the pace at which we close sales transactions, any of which could harm its business. Moreover, if EVgo or any of its employees or contractors fail or are believed to fail to adhere to appropriate practices regarding customers’ data, it may damage its reputation and brand.

 

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Additionally, existing laws, regulations, standards, and other obligations may be interpreted in new and differing manners in the future, and may be inconsistent among jurisdictions. Future laws, regulations, standards, and other obligations, and changes in the interpretation of existing laws, regulations, standards, and other obligations could result in increased regulation, increased costs of compliance and penalties for non-compliance, and limitations on data collection, use, disclosure, and transfer for EVgo and its customers. Further, California adopted the California Consumer Privacy Protection Act (“CCPA”) and the California State Attorney General has begun enforcement actions. Further, on November 3, 2020, California voters approved the California Privacy Rights Act (“CPRA”). Although EVgo initiated a compliance program designed to comply with CCPA after consulting with outside privacy counsel, EVgo remains exposed to ongoing legal risks related to the CCPA and the expansion of the CCPA under the CPRA, which becomes effective January 1, 2023. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, laws and regulations relating to privacy, data protection, and information security that are applicable to the businesses of customers may adversely affect ability and willingness to process, handle, store, use, and transmit certain types of information, such as demographic and other personal information.

 

In addition to government activity, privacy advocacy groups, the technology industry, and other industries have established or may establish various new, additional, or different self-regulatory standards that may place additional burdens on technology companies. Customers may expect that EVgo will meet voluntary certifications or adhere to other standards established by them or third parties. If EVgo is unable to maintain these certifications or meet these standards, it could reduce demand for its solutions and adversely affect its business.

 

Existing and future environmental health and safety laws and regulations could result in increased compliance costs or additional operating costs or construction costs and restrictions. Failure to comply with such laws and regulations may result in substantial fines or other limitations that may adversely impact EVgo’s financial results or results of operation.

 

EVgo and its operations, as well as those of EVgo’s contractors, suppliers, and customers, are subject to certain environmental laws and regulations, including laws related to the use, handling, storage, transportation, and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes as well as electronic wastes and hardware, whether hazardous or not. These laws may require EVgo or others in EVgo’s value chain to obtain permits and comply with procedures that impose various restrictions and obligations that may have material effects on EVgo’s operations. If key permits and approvals cannot be obtained on acceptable terms, or if other operational requirements cannot be met in a manner satisfactory for EVgo’s operations or on a timeline that meets EVgo’s commercial obligations, it may adversely impact our business.

 

Environmental and health and safety laws and regulations can be complex and may be subject to change, such as through new requirements enacted at the supranational, national, sub-national, and/or local level or new or modified regulations that may be implemented under existing law. The nature and extent of any changes in these laws, rules, regulations and permits may be unpredictable and may have material effects on EVgo’s business. Future legislation and regulations or changes in existing legislation and regulations, or interpretations thereof, including those relating to hardware manufacturing, electronic waste, or batteries, could cause additional expenditures, restrictions and delays in connection with EVgo’s operations as well as other future projects, the extent of which cannot be predicted. For instance, California may adopt more stringent regulation for DC fast charging by 2024.