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Income Taxes - (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of (Loss) Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in earnings of joint venture generated by the Company’s U.S. and non-U.S. operations were as follows:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
U.S.
$
(112,904
)
 
$
(55,611
)
 
$
(28,398
)
Non-U.S.
(30,841
)
 
(5,133
)
 
12,856

Schedule of Components of Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
The Company’s income tax (benefit) expense is comprised of the following:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Federal
 
 
 
 
 
current
$

 
$
(260
)
 
$
(842
)
deferred
(6,773
)
 
(16,913
)
 
(1,542
)
State
 
 
 
 
 
current
361

 
1,312

 
629

deferred
(948
)
 
(2,949
)
 
401

Foreign
 
 
 
 
 
current
(1,898
)
 
3,242

 
2,927

deferred
7,905

 
(4,227
)
 
(143
)
 
$
(1,353
)
 
$
(19,795
)
 
$
1,430

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate on income or loss and the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% is as follows:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Federal income tax at statutory rates
$
(50,310
)
 
$
(21,260
)
 
$
(5,439
)
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefits
(2,117
)
 
(1,757
)
 
22

Permanent items:
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends received deductions

 
(766
)
 
(766
)
Convertible debt mark-to-market - non-deductible

 

 
6,206

Goodwill impairment
10,454

 

 

Other permanent differences
285

 
(124
)
 
480

Federal and state income tax on joint venture
2,912

 
2,670

 
2,766

Rate differential on foreign income
11,512

 
812

 
(1,680
)
Valuation allowance
24,572

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits

 

 
(557
)
Audit settlements
99

 

 
218

Other
1,240

 
630

 
180

Income tax (benefit) expense
$
(1,353
)
 
$
(19,795
)
 
$
1,430

Effective income tax expense rate
0.9
%
 
32.6
%
 
(9.2
)%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows as of December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
2014
 
2013
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Pension and postretirement benefits
$
4,714

 
$
2,526

Deferred compensation
2,109

 
1,768

Restructuring related and other reserves
943

 
1,055

Alternative minimum tax and net operating loss carryforward
40,787

 
24,072

Inventory
5,218

 

Other, net
1,833

 
69

Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
55,604

 
29,490

Valuation allowance
(33,021
)
 

Total deferred tax assets
$
22,583

 
$
29,490

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
9,857

 
$
8,026

Inventory

 
319

Pension

 
5,954

Intangible assets and goodwill
9,129

 
13,288

Convertible debt discount
5,644

 
6,833

Other, net
5,628

 
2,561

Total deferred tax liabilities
30,258

 
36,981

Net deferred tax liabilities
$
7,675

 
$
7,491

Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards
As of December 31, 2014, the Company has federal, state and foreign net operating losses ("NOLs") as follows:
 
Amount
 
Expiration Period
Federal
$
81,328

 
2031 to 2034
State
84,596

 
2015 to 2034
Foreign
19,892

 
(a)
(a) Foreign NOLs of $1,719 expire in 2014 to 2018 and $18,173 do not expire.
Summary of Valuation Allowance [Table Text Block]
Valuation allowances for the Company’s U.S. and non-U.S. operations were as follows December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
$

 
$

 
$

Provision charged to expense
19,684

 

 

Provision charged to accumulated other comprehensive loss
8,449

 

 

Balance, end of year
$
28,133

 
$

 
$

Non-U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
$

 
$

 
$

Provision charged to expense
4,888

 

 

Balance, end of year
$
4,888

 
$

 
$

Summary of Tax Years Open to Income Tax Examination
The following tax years remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject:
U.S. Federal
2011 to 2014
U.S. States
2010 to 2014
Foreign
2008 to 2014