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Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation Stock-based Compensation
The Company has various stock compensation plans, which are more fully described in Part II, Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Stock-based Compensation” in its 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan, the Company has the ability to grant options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance stock units (“PSUs”), dividend equivalents, or other stock or cash-based awards to employees, directors, or consultants. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. Options and PSU awards generally vest over a period of four years. RSUs are subject to a four year vesting term with 25% vesting after one year and quarterly thereafter, or on a 2 year vesting term with 50% after one year and the remaining after the second year, or a 1 year vesting term with 100% after one year, depending on grant reason. RSAs generally vest over less than one year. Grants to directors typically vest after one year and, in certain circumstances, vest immediately.

Stock-based Compensation Expense

Total stock-based compensation was recognized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2025202420252024
General and administrative$884 $1,234 $1,662 $2,517 
Sales and marketing276 367 731 711
Research and development428 503 852 1,103
Total stock-based compensation$1,588 $2,104 $3,245 $4,331 

During 2024, the Company modified certain RSU awards for 11 employees and exchanged the RSUs previously granted for RSAs that would vest within six months of the date of modification. The RSAs are valued at the market value on the date of grant. As a result of the modification, the Company recognized $2 of incremental stock-based compensation expense during the three months ended June 30, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, all RSAs are fully vested.

As of June 30, 2025, the Company had $4,231 of unrecognized stock-based compensation costs related to unvested RSUs that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.0 years; and $68 of unrecognized stock-based compensation costs related to unvested PSUs that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.5 years.