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Income taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Reconciliations of the differences between the income tax expenses of the Company and the PRC statutory EIT rate applicable to losses of the consolidated entities are as follows:
 
    
Year ended

March 31, 2021
    
Year ended

March 31, 2022
    
Year ended

March 31, 2023
 
    
RMB
    
RMB
    
RMB
 
Loss before income taxes
     (193,391      (134,812      (106,805
Income tax computed at respective applicable tax rates
     (48,348      (33,702      (26,701
Effect of different tax jurisdiction
     14,272        2,341        12,323  
Super deduction for research and development expenses (a)
     (2,632      (1,881      (456
Non-deductible
expenses
     140        97        728  
Change in valuation allowance
     37,439        34,716        15,017  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     871        1,571        911  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  (a)
According to the relevant laws and regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Tax of the PRC, from 2018 onwards, enterprises engaging in research and development activities are entitled to claim 175% of their qualified research and development expenses so incurred as tax deductible expenses. The additional deduction of 75% of qualified research and development expenses (the “Super Deduction”) can be directly claimed in the annual EIT filing. For the years end March 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, the Super Deduction for research and development expenses available to the Company amounted to RMB2.6 million, RMB1.9 million and RMB0.5 million, respectively.
Reconciliations between the effective income tax rate and the PRC statutory income tax rates are as follows:
 
    
Year ended

March 31, 2021
   
Year ended

March 31, 2022
   
Year ended

March 31, 2023
 
    
RMB
   
RMB
   
RMB
 
PRC statutory income tax rates
     25     25     25
Tax holiday effect
     1     3     (1 %) 
Difference in tax rates of subsidiaries outside PRC
     (8 %)      (8 %)      (10 %) 
Super deduction for research and development expenses
     1     1     0
Non-deductible
expenses
     0     0     1
Change in valuation allowance
     (19 %)      (20 %)      (14 %) 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Effective income tax rate
     0     1     1
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Income Tax Holiday
The provisions for income taxes for the years ended March 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023 differ from the amounts computed by applying the EIT primarily due to change in valuation allowance provided and tax differential from certain subsidiaries with preferential tax rates of the Company.
The following table sets forth the effect of tax holiday effect on China operations:
 
    
Year ended

March 31, 2021
    
Year ended

March 31, 2022
    
Year ended

March 31, 2023
 
    
RMB
    
RMB
    
RMB
 
Tax holiday effect
     1,074        3,513        1,235  
Basic and diluted net loss per share effect
     0.02        0.05        0.02  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The current and deferred portions of income tax expenses included in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss are as follows:
 
    
Year ended

March 31, 2021
    
Year ended

March 31, 2022
    
Year ended

March 31, 2023
 
    
RMB
    
RMB
    
RMB
 
Current income tax expense/(benefit)
     1,018        (582      78  
Deferred tax benefit
     (1,889      (989      (989
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income tax credit, net
     (871      (1,571      (911
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets And Tax Liabilities
Deferred taxes were measured using the enacted tax rates for the periods in which they are expected to be reversed. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax asset and liabilities balances as of March 31, 2022 and 2023 are as follows:
 
    
As of March 31,
2022
    
As of March 31,
2023
 
    
RMB
    
RMB
 
Deferred tax assets:
                 
Net accumulated loss-carry forward
     172,059        163,526  
Deferred deductible advertising expense
     2,483        —    
Allowance
     78        238  
Contract liabilities
     419        172  
Accruals
     2,208        842  
Fair Value Change
     —          1,891  
Less: Valuation allowance
     (177,247      (166,669
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets

 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
                 
Recognition of intangible assets arising from asset acquisition and business combination
     (5,130      (4,141
Unrealized fair value change of the
available-for-sale
debt investments
     283        —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net deferred tax liabilities
     (4,847      (4,141
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Valuation Allowance
Movement of valuation allowance is as follows:
 
    
Year Ended

March 31, 2021
    
Year Ended

March 31, 2022
    
Year Ended

March 31, 2023
 
    
RMB
    
RMB
    
RMB
 
Beginning balance
     112,539        149,978        177,247  
Change of valuation allowance
     37,439        27,269        15,017  
Written-off
for expiration of net operating losses
     —          —          (22,995
Decrease of valuation allowances related to the disposal of a subsidiary
     —          —          (2,600
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Ending balance
     149,978        177,247        166,669