BALANCE SHEETS COMPONENTS - Schedule of Construction in Progress (Details) $ in Thousands, ر.س in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2023 SAR (ر.س)	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022 SAR (ر.س)
MISA | Government Grant | Related Party
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Related party transaction, amount of transaction	$ 97,500	ر.س 366	$ 97,300	ر.س 366
Construction in progress
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total construction in progress	1,185,413		1,077,179
Machinery and tooling
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total construction in progress	728,751		515,662
Construction of AMP-1 and AMP-2
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total construction in progress	430,878		526,720
AMP-2 Construction In Progress Balance | MISA | Government Grant | Related Party
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Related party transaction, amount of transaction	(12,100)		(33,300)
Leasehold improvements
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total construction in progress	$ 25,784		$ 34,797