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Warrants
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Warrant Disclosure [Abstract]  
Warrants

8. Warrants

Following the Merger, there were 5,787,472 warrants to purchase common stock outstanding, consisting of 4,791,639 Public Warrants, 162,500 Private Placement Warrants and 833,333 Forward Purchase Warrants. Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of our Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, a warrant

holder may exercise its warrants only for a whole number of shares of our Class A common stock. At March 31, 2022, there were an aggregate of 5,787,472 warrants outstanding.

The Company concluded that the Public Warrants, Private Warrants and Forward Purchase Warrants do not meet the conditions to be classified in equity. The warrants were recorded at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value reflected in earnings (see Note 3). The change in fair value resulted in a gain of $6.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

The fair value of Public and Forward Purchase Warrants is determined using the closing price of the warrants on the NYSE market and the related Warrant Liability is included in Level 1 fair value measurements. The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes option pricing formula to determine the fair value of the Private Warrants at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in the statement of operations. The estimated fair value of the warrant liability for the Private Warrants is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a binomial options pricing model are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The annualized volatility of the Warrant was based on a calibration to the publicly traded warrant price as of the valuation date. The risk-free interest rate was estimated using linear interpolation assuming a term consistent with the time until the warrants expire, and yield information was based on U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.

The aforementioned warrant liabilities are not subject to qualified hedge accounting.

There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the period ended March 31, 2022.

The following table provides quantitative assumptions regarding Level 3 fair value measurements:

 

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Stock price

 

$

5.26

 

 

$

8.50

 

Strike price

 

$

11.50

 

 

$

11.50

 

Term (in years)

 

 

3.9

 

 

 

4.1

 

Volatility

 

 

52.0

%

 

 

47.8

%

Risk-free rate

 

 

2.4

%

 

 

1.1

%

Dividend yield

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

The Company determined the following fair values for the outstanding warrants (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,
2022

 

Public Warrants

 

$

3,869

 

Private Placement Warrants

 

 

171

 

Forward Purchase Warrants

 

 

673

 

Total

 

$

4,713

 

 

The following presents changes in liabilities classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended March 31, 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

Beginning balance

 

$

406

 

Change in fair value of Private Warrants liability recognized in earnings

 

 

(235

)

Ending balance

 

$

171