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Background, Description of Business, and Basis of Presentation (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2021
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation – Unaudited Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements

Our unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements for the three months ended July 31, 2021 are consolidated financial statements based on the reported results of our company as a standalone company. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The consolidated and combined balance sheet at April 30, 2021 was derived from audited financial statements.

The consolidated and combined financial statements at July 31, 2021 and for the three months ended July 31, 2021 and 2020 are unaudited, but in our opinion include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The results reported in these consolidated and combined financial statements should not necessarily be taken as indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. These consolidated and combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated and combined financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2021.

Basis of Presentation – Prior to the Separation

Prior to the Separation and for the three months ended July 31, 2020, the unaudited combined financial statements reflected the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented as historically managed by our former parent and were derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of our former parent in accordance with GAAP.

In addition, for purposes of preparing the combined financial statements, prior to the Separation, on a “carve-out” basis, a portion of our former parent’s total corporate expenses were allocated to us based on direct usage when identifiable or, when not directly identifiable, on the basis of proportional net revenue, employee headcount, delivery units, or square footage, as applicable. These expense allocations included the cost of corporate functions and resources provided by our former parent, including executive management, finance, accounting, legal, human resources, internal audit, and the related benefit costs associated with such functions, such as stock-based compensation and the cost of our former parent’s Springfield, Massachusetts corporate headquarters. We were allocated $2.1 million for the three months ended July 31, 2020 for such corporate expenses, which were included within general and administrative expenses in the consolidated and combined statements of operations and comprehensive income. For the three months ended July 31, 2020, we were also allocated $1.6 million of such distribution expenses, which were included within cost of sales; selling, marketing, and distribution expenses; and general and administrative expenses in the consolidated and combined statements of operations and comprehensive income.

For the three months ended July 31, 2020, our net sales to our former parent totaled $1.5 million, which are included in net sales in the consolidated and combined statements of operations and comprehensive income.

Reclassification

Reclassification

 

We have adjusted the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2021 to reclassify $4.8 million from accounts receivable, net, to other current assets, to conform with our current presentation. This reclassification had no impact on the previously reported net income or comprehensive income.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize revenue for the sale of our products at the point in time when the control of ownership has transferred to the customer. The transfer of control typically occurs at a point in time based on consideration of when the customer has i) a payment obligation, ii) physical possession of goods has been received, iii) legal title to goods has passed, iv) risks and rewards of ownership of goods has passed to customers, and v) the customer has accepted the goods. The timing of revenue recognition occurs either on shipment or delivery of goods based on contractual terms with the customer.

 

The duration of contractual arrangements with customers in our wholesale channels is typically less than one year. Payment terms with customers are typically between 20 and 90 days, with a discount available in certain cases for early payment. For contracts with discounted terms, we determine the transaction price upon establishment of the contract that contains the final terms of the sale, including the description, quantity, and price of each product purchased. We estimate variable consideration relative to the amount of cash discounts to which customers are likely to be entitled. In some instances, we provide longer payment terms, particularly as it relates to our hunting dating programs, which represent payment terms due in the fall for certain orders of hunting products received in the spring and summer. We do not consider these extended terms to be a significant financing component of the contract because the payment terms are less than one year.

 

We have elected to treat all shipping and handling activities as fulfillment costs and recognize the costs as distribution expenses at the time we recognize the related revenue. Shipping and handling costs billed to customers are included in net sales.

The amount of revenue recognized reflects the expected consideration to be received for providing the goods or services to the customer, which includes estimates for variable consideration. Variable consideration includes allowances for trade term discounts, chargebacks, and product returns. Estimates of variable consideration are determined at contract inception and reassessed at each reporting date, at a minimum, to reflect any changes in facts and circumstances. We apply the portfolio approach as a practical expedient and utilize the expected value method in determining estimates of variable consideration, based on evaluations of specific product and customer circumstances, historical and anticipated trends, and current economic conditions. We have co-op advertising program expense, which we record within advertising expense, in recognition of a distinct service that we receive from our customers at the retail level.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table sets forth certain information regarding trade channel net sales for the three months ended July 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

e-commerce channels

$

16,608

 

 

$

24,548

 

 

$

(7,940

)

 

 

-32.3

%

Traditional channels

 

44,160

 

 

 

25,920

 

 

 

18,240

 

 

 

70.4

%

Total net sales

$

60,768

 

 

$

50,468

 

 

$

10,300

 

 

 

20.4

%

 

Our e-commerce channels include net sales from customers that do not traditionally operate a physical brick-and-mortar store, but generate the majority of their revenue from consumer purchases at their retail websites. Our e-commerce channels also include our direct-to-consumer sales. Our traditional channels include customers that primarily operate out of physical brick-and-mortar stores and generate the large majority of their revenue from consumer purchases at their brick-and-mortar locations.

We sell our products worldwide. The following table sets forth certain information regarding geographic makeup of net sales included in the above table for the three months ended July 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in thousands):  

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Domestic net sales

$

56,530

 

 

$

48,472

 

 

$

8,058

 

 

 

16.6

%

International net sales

 

4,238

 

 

 

1,996

 

 

 

2,242

 

 

 

112.3

%

Total net sales

$

60,768

 

 

$

50,468

 

 

$

10,300

 

 

 

20.4

%

 

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Estimated Credit Losses

 

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Estimated Credit Losses

 

We record trade accounts receivable at net realizable value that include estimated allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks, and returns as discussed under Revenue Recognition above. We extend credit to our domestic customers and some foreign distributors based on their credit worthiness. We sometimes offer discounts for early payment on invoices. When we believe the extension of credit is not advisable, we rely on either a prepayment or a letter of credit. We write off balances deemed uncollectible by us against our allowance for credit loss accounts.

 

We maintain an allowance for credit losses related to accounts receivable for future expected credit losses resulting from the inability or unwillingness of our customers to make required payments. We estimate our allowance for credit losses based on relevant information such as historical experience, current conditions, and future expectation and in relation to a representative pool of assets consisting of a large number of customers with similar risk characteristics and similar financial assets. The allowance is adjusted as appropriate to reflect differences in current conditions as well as changes in forecasted macroeconomic conditions.

 

 

In November 2020, we entered into a factoring arrangement with a designated financial institution specifically designed to factor trade receivables with a certain customer that has extended terms, which are traditional to the customer’s industry. Under this factoring arrangement, from time to time, we sell this certain customer’s trade receivables at a discount on a non-recourse basis. These transactions are accounted for as sales and cash proceeds are included in cash provided by operating activities in the statement of cash flows. During the three months ended July 31, 2021, we recorded an immaterial amount of factoring fees related to factoring transactions, which are included in other income/(expense), net on our consolidated and combined statement of operations.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, and trade receivables. We place our cash and cash equivalents in overnight U.S. government securities. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited by the large number of customers comprising our customer base and their geographic and business dispersion. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition and generally do not require collateral.

For the three months ended July 31, 2021, one of our customers accounted for more than 10% of our net sales, accounting for $11.0 million, or 18.1%, of our net sales. As of July 31, 2021, two of our customers exceeded 10% or more of our accounts receivable, accounting for $9.4 million, or 27.9%, and $3.8 million, or 11.4%, respectively, of our accounts receivable.

For the three months ended July 31, 2020, one of our customers accounted for more than 10% of our net sales, accounting for $19.2 million, or 38.1%, of our net sales. As of July 31, 2020, one of our customers exceeded 10% or more of our accounts receivable, accounting for $20.4 million, or 48.1%, of our accounts receivable.

Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards:

Recently Issued Accounting Standards – In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, or ASU 2020-04, to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the contract modifications, hedge relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04, which was effective upon issuance and may be applied through December 31, 2022, is applicable to all contracts and hedging relationships that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate or any other reference rate expected to be discontinued. We are currently evaluating the new guidance and the expected effect on our consolidated and combined financial statements and related disclosures.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – In December 2019, FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, or ASU 2019-12, an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions for intraperiod tax allocations and deferred tax liabilities for equity method investments and adds guidance regarding whether a step-up in tax basis of goodwill relates to a business combination or a separate transaction. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. We adopted ASU 2019-12 on May 1, 2021 and the cumulative effect of the adoption was not material to our consolidated and combined financial statements and related disclosures.