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Revenue Recognition
12 Months Ended
Apr. 27, 2024
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
Contract Balances
The contract assets are primarily related to the Company’s fixed-fee IP licensing arrangements and rights to consideration for performance obligations delivered but not billed as of April 27, 2024 and April 29, 2023.
During the year ended April 27, 2024, the Company recognized $4.1 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of April 29, 2023. During the year ended April 29, 2023, the Company recognized $1.2 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of April 30, 2022. During the year ended April 30, 2022, the Company recognized $4.0 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of April 30, 2021.
During the year ended April 27, 2024, the increase in contract assets of $12.9 million was primarily driven by IP licensing and engineering services arrangements where certain billing milestones were reached during fiscal 2024 while the criteria for recognition of revenue had previously been met.
During the year ended April 27, 2024, the decrease in deferred revenue of $0.4 million was primarily due to revenue recognized from a customer advance.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations represents the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. The contracted but unsatisfied performance obligation was approximately $11.6 million and the satisfied but unrecognized performance obligations was approximately $1.5 million as of April 27, 2024, which the Company expects to recognize over the next fiscal year. The Company applied a performance constraint on the satisfied but unrecognized performance obligation due to uncertainty around the collectability of milestone payments.
The Company had previously applied performance constraints on certain milestones relating to an IP licensing and development contract for a total cash consideration of $43.5 million, executed in fiscal 2022. As of April 27, 2024, the Company released the constraint on the last milestone, resulting in recognition of $10.0 million of revenue in the year ended April 27, 2024.
Customer Warrant
During fiscal year 2022, the Company issued a warrant to Amazon.com NV Investment Holdings LLC (Holder) to purchase an aggregate of up to 4,080 thousand of our ordinary shares at an exercise price of $10.74 per share (the “Customer Warrant”). The exercise period of the Warrant is through the seventh anniversary of the issue date. Upon issuance of the Warrant, 40 thousand of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant vested immediately and the remainder of the shares issuable will vest in tranches over the contract term based on the amount of global payments by Holder and its affiliates to us, up to $201.0 million in aggregate payments. A total of 1,080 thousand and 80 thousand Warrant shares were vested as of April 27, 2024 and April 29, 2023, respectively.
The grant date fair value of the Warrant share was determined at $4.65 per share using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The grant date fair value of the Warrant share was estimated using the following assumptions:
At Grant Date
Expected volatility40.00%
Weighted-average expected term (in years)7
Risk-free interest rate1.41%
Dividend yield—%
Fair value per ordinary share$10.74
During the fiscal years ended April 27, 2024, April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, the Company recognized $3.9 million, $1.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, as contra revenue within the product sales revenue on the consolidated statements of operations.