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Other Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Other Investments Other Investments
From time to time, the Company makes minority ownership strategic investments. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the aggregate carrying amounts of the Company’s strategic investments in non-publicly traded companies were $34.9 million and $44.9 million, respectively. These investments are measured at initial cost, minus impairment, if any, and plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. Cumulative impairments of strategic investments in equity investments without readily determinable fair values still held as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $15.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
In connection with the preparation of the financial statements for Q1 2023, the Company performed a qualitative assessment of potential indicators of impairment and determined that indicators existed for one of the Company’s other investments with a carrying amount of $10.0 million. While there was no single event or factor, the Company considered the underlying company’s operating cash flow requirements over the next year, liquid asset balances to fund those requirements and the underlying company’s inability to raise funds as indicators of impairment. Due to these indicators, the Company assessed the valuation of the investment and determined the fair value to be negligible and the impairment to be other-than-temporary in nature. As a result, the Company recorded a $10.0 million impairment expense for the investment for the three months ended March 31, 2023, which was recorded within impairment of other investments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss and as a reduction to the investment balance within other investments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. No other investments were impaired for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
In October 2022, the Company received non-voting preferred stock pursuant to the settlement agreement with PACT (See Note 3, License, Collaboration and Success Payment Agreements). The Company determined that PACT is a variable interest entity as PACT does not have sufficient equity at risk. The Company evaluated whether it was the primary beneficiary of PACT, including the Company’s ongoing rights and responsibilities, to assess whether the Company has the power to direct the activities of PACT. The Company’s only involvement in PACT is its PACT Series D convertible preferred stock investment, which are non-voting, have limited conversion rights and carry no right to appoint directors. Based on the above noted factors, the Company determined that it is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate PACT since it does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact PACT’s economic performance. The Company does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over PACT and accounts for its investment in PACT preferred stock under the measurement alternative. The Company recognized its investment in PACT preferred stock at its estimated fair value of $2.9 million on October 1, 2022, which is included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets within other investments. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss from PACT is limited to the carrying value of its investment in PACT preferred stock.