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Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
2021 Plan
In July 2021, the Company adopted the 2021 Stock Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan allows the Board to grant up to 5,164 incentive and nonqualified stock options, restricted shares, unrestricted shares, restricted share units, and other stock-based awards for the Class A Common Stock to employees, directors, and non-employees. The number of shares of Class A Common Stock available under the 2021 Plan will increase annually on the first day of each calendar year, beginning with the calendar year ending December 31, 2024, and continuing until (and including) the calendar year ending December 31, 2031. Annual increases are equal to the lesser of (i) 5 percent of the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding on December 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (ii) an amount determined by the Board.
As of the effective date of the 2021 Plan, no further stock awards have been or will be granted under the EI Plan or STI Plan (defined below).
At the annual meeting of stockholders held on July 31, 2024, the Company’s stockholders approved (among other proposals) an amendment to the 2021 Plan to increase the number of shares of Class A Common Stock available for issuance under the 2021 Plan by an additional 2,206,324 shares, subject to proportionate adjustment for stock splits and similar events as provided in the 2021 Plan. As of March 31, 2025 and 2024 the Company had 535,027 and 2,469,957 shares of Class A Common Stock available for future issuance under the 2021 SI Plan.
Option Awards
As of March 31, 2025, the total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for stock options granted under the 2021 Plan was less than $0.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.62 years.
There were no options granted under the 2021 Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Restricted Stock Units
As of March 31, 2025, the total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for RSUs granted under the 2021 Plan was $0.5 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.51 years.
EI Plan
On February 1, 2018, the Board adopted the Equity Incentive Plan (“EI Plan”), under which the Board authorized the grant of up to 4,416 incentive and nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, restricted stock units, and other stock-based awards for Legacy FF’s Class A Ordinary Stock to employees, directors and non-employees.
On the closing date and in connection with the Business Combination, each of the Legacy FF’s outstanding options under the EI Plan immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination remained outstanding and converted into the right to purchase the Company’s Class A Common Stock based on the Exchange Ratio.
As of March 31, 2025, the total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for stock options granted under the EI Plan was less than $0.1 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.61 years.
STI Plan
On May 2, 2019, the Company adopted its Special Talent Incentive Plan (“STI Plan”) under which the Board may grant up to 1,472 incentive and nonqualified stock options, restricted shares, unrestricted shares, restricted share units, and other stock-based awards for Legacy FF’s Class A Ordinary Stock to employees, directors, and non-employees.
The STI Plan does not specify a limit on the number of stock options that can be issued under the plan. Per the terms of the STI Plan the Company must reserve and keep available a sufficient number of shares to satisfy the requirements of the STI Plan.
As of March 31, 2025, the total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for stock options granted under the STI Plan was less than $0.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.66 years.
Stock-based compensation expense
The following table presents stock-based compensation expense for all of the Company’s 2021 Plan, EI Plan, STI Plan and Common Units of FF Global included in each respective expense category in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
 (in thousands)20252024
Research and development$268,299 $375,350 
Sales and marketing22,700 63,330 
General and administrative10,078 103,491 
$301,077 $542,171