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Notes Payable (As Restated)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Notes Payable (As Restated) Notes Payable (As Restated)
The Company has entered into notes payable agreements with third parties, which consists of the following as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2023
Note NameContractual
Maturity Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Fair Value
Measurement
Adjustments
Original issue discount and proceeds allocated to warrantsNet
Carrying
Value
Interest Expense for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 (As Restated)Accrued Interest (As Restated)
Bridge Notes (as restated) (1)
Various
10%-15%
$165,034 $(37,937)$(34,432)$92,665 $— $— 
Notes payable – China other
Due on Demand—%5,065 — — 5,065 — — 
Auto loansOctober 20267%94 — — 94 — 
$170,193 $(37,937)$(34,432)$97,824 $$— 
December 31, 2022
Note NameContractual
Maturity Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Fair Value
Measurement
Adjustments
Original issue discount and proceeds allocated to warrantsNet
Carrying
Value
Interest Expense for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 (As Restated)
Accrued Interest (As Restated)
Bridge Notes (as restated)(1)
October 27, 202810%$36,622 $264 $(10,878)$26,008 $— $— 
Notes payable – China other
Due on Demand—%4,997 — — 4,997 — — 
Auto loansOctober 20267%100 — — 100 — — 
$41,719 $264 $(10,878)$31,105 $— $— 
(1) On August 14, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with certain entities affiliated with ATW Partners LLC and RAAJJ Trading LLC (and together with Senyun, as defined below, the “Purchasers”) to issue and sell the Company’s senior secured convertible notes (the “Bridge Notes”) in three tranches aggregating to $52.0 million in principal (as increased on September 23, 2022 to $57.0 million, which increase was subsequently terminated upon the Initial Senyun Funding Date, as defined below) and maturing on August 14, 2026 (subsequently extended to October 27, 2028). The Bridge Notes are subject to an original issue discount of 10%, and are convertible, along with any interest accrued, into shares of Class A Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $2.69 (or $2.2865 for the initial tranche) (“Conversion Price”), subject to a full ratchet anti-dilution protection.
The Bridge Notes bear interest of 10% per annum payable quarterly and on each conversion and on the maturity date in cash or in shares of Class A Common Stock. Unless earlier paid, the Bridge Notes entitle the Purchasers, at each conversion date, to an interest make-whole (“Make-Whole Amount”), in a combination of cash or Class A Common Stock at the Company’s discretion, in the amount of the interest that would have been payable if such converted amount was held to maturity based on an interest rate of 15% per annum. The conversion price of interest is the lesser of (a) the Conversion Price or (b) 90% of the lowest VWAP for the five consecutive trading days (“Interest Conversion Price”). When calculating the shares issuable upon conversion, the Make-Whole Amount shall be decreased by 50% of the original issue discount pertaining to such amount.
The Bridge Notes are secured by the grant of a second lien upon substantially all of the personal and real property of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as guarantee by substantially all of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries.
Total commitments under the SPA shall not exceed $300.0 million, however each Purchaser has the option within 12 months from November 12, 2022 (the “Form S-1 Effective Date”) to purchase additional senior secured convertible notes under similar terms for a total potential commitments of up to $300.0 million (“Tranche B Notes”).
The Company elected the fair value option afforded by ASC 825, Financial Instruments, with respect to the Bridge Notes because the notes include features, such as a contingently exercisable put option, which meets the definition of an
embedded derivative. The Company expenses original issue discount and transaction costs to Changes in fair value measurements in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. The Company did not separately report interest expense attributable to the Bridge Notes accounted for pursuant to the fair value option in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss because such interest was included in the determination of the fair value of the notes payable and changes thereto.
On September 23, 2022, the SPA was amended (the “SPA Amendment”), pursuant to which the Purchasers agreed to accelerate their funding obligations, with $7.5 million aggregate principal amount (the “Third Bridge Notes”) being funded and issued on the same day, and the remaining $7.5 million aggregate principal amount (the “Fourth Bridge Notes”) being funded and issued on October 10, 2022. The Third Bridge Notes and Fourth Bridge Notes are convertible into shares of Class A Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.05 per share, mature on October 27, 2028, and are otherwise subject to the same terms and conditions in the SPA as applicable to the Bridge Notes described therein.
Additionally, the SPA Amendment modified the conversion price of $25.0 million of principal of the Bridge Notes, which were funded on August 14, 2022, to $1.05 per share. The Company evaluated the SPA Amendment in accordance with ASC 470-50, Debt, and determined that it constitutes an extinguishment because the change in the conversion price is substantial. Accordingly, the Company recognized a loss in Loss on extinguishment or settlement of related party notes payable, notes payable and vendor payables in trust, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive, calculated as the cumulative change in fair value from initial recognition through to the date of amendment.
Third and Fourth Amendments to the SPA
On October 24, 2022, the Company entered into a Limited Consent and Third Amendment to the SPA (the “Third Amendment”), pursuant to which the maturity date for the Bridge Notes was extended from August 14, 2026 to October 27, 2028. In addition, pursuant to the Third Amendment, each Purchaser and the Agent waived certain defaults and events of default under the SPA, any notes issued pursuant to the SPA and other related documents. The amendment was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring under ASC 470-60, Debt – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors, because the Company was experiencing financial difficulty and the extension of the maturity date following the restructuring results in a reduced effective borrowing rate for the Company. The amendment was accounted for prospectively with no gain or loss recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2022.
On November 8, 2022, the Company entered into a Limited Consent and Amendment to the SPA (the “Fourth Amendment”), pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) in no event will the effective conversion price of any interest or interest make-whole amount payable in shares of Class A Common Stock in respect of Bridge Notes issued or issuable under the SPA be lower than $0.21 per share of Class A Common Stock, and (ii) in order for the Company to make payment of any interest or interest make-whole amount in shares of Class A Common Stock, certain price and volume requirements must be met, namely that (x) the VWAP of the Class A Common Stock is not less than $0.21 per share on any trading day during the preceding seven trading day period, and (y) the total volume of the Class A Common Stock does not drop below $1.5 million on any trading day during the same period (in each case, as adjusted for any stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other similar transactions). The amendment was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring under ASC 470-60, Debt – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors, because the Company was experiencing financial difficulty and the addition of a floor price on the conversion of the convertible notes is assessed as a concession to the Company. The amendment was accounted for prospectively with no gain or loss recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Senyun Amendment
On December 28, 2022, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement and Amendment to the SPA (the “Senyun Amendment”) with Senyun International Ltd. (“Senyun”) pursuant to which the conversion rate of notes totaling $19.0 million was lowered from $1.05 to $0.89 and future funding timeframes were renegotiated. As a result of the new conversion rate the Company was obligated for the year then ended to issue additional shares to Senyun based on the lower conversion rate. The Company accounted for this obligation by crediting Other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for $0.9 million, which represents the fair value of the additional shares owed to Senyun. In addition, the $0.9 million was recognized as a Loss on settlement of notes payable in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 as the underlying debt instruments were extinguished on the
date the Senyun Amendment was entered into. During the three-months ended March 31, 2023 the Company remitted the shares to Senyun.
Sixth Amendment to the SPA
On February 3, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 6 to SPA (“Amendment No. 6”) in which the Company agreed to sell up to $135.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s senior secured convertible notes (the “Tranche C Notes”) with terms largely congruent to prior issuances and $1.05 base conversion price subject to full ratchet anti-dilution price protection. Each Purchaser has the option to purchase additional convertible senior secured notes and warrants on the same terms as the Tranche C Notes in an amount not to exceed 50% of the initial principal amount of the Tranche C Notes issued to such Purchaser pursuant to the terms of the SPA (the “Tranche D Notes”).