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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 24, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Fiscal Year
The Company operates and reports financial information on a 52- or 53-week year with the fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in December and fiscal quarters ending on the 13th Saturday of each quarter (or 14th Saturday when applicable with respect to the fourth fiscal quarter). The three and nine months ended September 24, 2022 and September 25, 2021, each consist of 13 weeks and 39 weeks, respectively. The Car Wash segment is currently consolidated based on a calendar month end.

Basis of Presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial data includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations, balance sheet, cash flows and shareholders’ equity for the interim periods presented. The adjustments include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 25, 2021. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 24, 2022 may not be indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or the year ending December 31, 2022.

Use of Estimates    
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements. Estimates are based upon historical factors, current circumstances and the experience and judgment of the Company’s management. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis and may employ outside experts to assist in its evaluations. Changes in such estimates, based on more accurate future information, or different assumptions or conditions, may affect amounts reported in future periods.

Deferred IPO costs
Costs incurred that are directly related to the IPO, such as legal and accounting fees, registration fees, printing expenses, and other similar fees and expenses, totaling $9 million were capitalized and included within prepaid and other assets as of December 26, 2020. Upon completion of the IPO, the Company reclassified these costs, as well as an additional $6 million of IPO costs incurred during the nine months ended September 25, 2021 to Additional paid-in capital within the statement of Shareholders’/members’ equity.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are categorized, based on the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to the quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. Observable market data, when available, is required to be used in making fair value measurements. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The Company classifies and discloses assets and liabilities carried at fair value in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date;
Level 2: Inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; or
Level 3: Inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 24, 2022 and December 25, 2021 are summarized as follows:

Items Measured at Fair Value at September 24, 2022
(in thousands)Level 1Level 2Total
Mutual fund investments held in rabbi trust$711 $— $711 
Interest rate derivative assets designated as hedging instruments$— $11,540 $11,540 
Foreign currency derivative assets designated as hedging instruments$— $2,282 $2,282 
Foreign currency derivative liabilities designated as hedging instruments$— $161 $161 
Foreign currency derivative liabilities not designated as hedging instruments$— $2,622 $2,622 

Items Measured at Fair Value at December 25, 2021
(in thousands)Level 1Level 2Total
Mutual fund investments held in rabbi trust$976 $— $976 
Foreign currency derivative liabilities designated as hedging instruments$— $536 $536 

The fair value of the Company’s foreign currency derivative instruments are derived from valuation models, which use Level 2 observable inputs such as quoted market prices, interest rates and forward yield curves. Derivative assets are included in Prepaid and other assets or Notes receivable, net in the consolidated balance sheet depending on the remaining period to maturity. Derivative liabilities not designated as a hedging instrument are included in Accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance Sheet. Derivative liabilities designated as a hedging instrument are included in long-term accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

The carrying values of cash, restricted cash, and receivables included in the consolidated balance sheet approximate their fair value. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based on Level 2 inputs using discounted cash flows and market-based expectations for interest rates, credit risk and contractual terms of the debt agreements.

The carrying value and estimated fair value of total long-term debt were as follows:

September 24, 2022December 25, 2021
(in thousands)Carrying valueEstimated fair valueCarrying valueEstimated fair value
Long-term debt$2,680,356 $2,494,221 $2,382,364 $2,411,987 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables present changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

Three months ended September 24, 2022
(in thousands)Foreign currency translation adjustmentCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension planAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance as of June 25, 2022$(51,865)$(851)$(80)$(52,796)
Net change(71,048)8,606 (62,437)
Balance as of September 24, 2022$(122,913)$7,755 $(75)$(115,233)

Three months ended September 25, 2021
(in thousands)Foreign currency translation adjustmentCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension planAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance at June 26, 2021$19,002 $(57)$(91)$18,854 
Net change(30,903)(1)(30,901)
Balance as of September 25, 2021$(11,901)$(58)$(88)$(12,047)

Nine months ended September 24, 2022
(in thousands)Foreign currency translation adjustmentCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension planAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance as of December 25, 2021$(4,183)$(758)$(87)$(5,028)
Net change(118,730)8,513 12 (110,205)
Balance as of September 24, 2022$(122,913)$7,755 $(75)$(115,233)

Nine months ended September 25, 2021
(in thousands)Foreign currency translation adjustmentCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension planAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance as of December 26, 2020$16,834 $(87)$(219)$16,528 
Net change(28,735)29 131 (28,575)
Balance as of September 25, 2021$(11,901)$(58)$(88)$(12,047)

Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. In response to the concerns about structural risks of interbank offered rates and, particularly, the risk of cessation of LIBOR, regulators in several jurisdictions around the world have undertaken reference rate reform initiatives to identify alternative reference rates that are more observable or transaction based and less susceptible to manipulation. The ASU provides companies with optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. This guidance is effective immediately and the amendments may be applied prospectively through December 31, 2022. The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance and does not believe it will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.