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Acquisitions and Dispositions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 24, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Dispositions Acquisitions and Dispositions
The Company strategically acquires companies and assets in order to increase its footprint and offer products and services that diversify its existing offerings. These acquisitions are accounted for as either business combinations or asset acquisitions, whereby the purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their fair values as of the date of the acquisition.

2022 Acquisitions

The Company completed 18 acquisitions in the Car Wash segment during the nine months ended September 24, 2022, representing 26 sites, which were deemed to be business combinations. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was approximately $266.8 million. On June 14, 2022, the Car Wash segment acquired Jimmy Clean Car Wash, which was comprised of 3 sites for a total consideration of $31.9 million. On July 6, 2022, the Car Wash segment acquired Speedy Shine Express Car Wash, which was comprised of 2 sites for a total consideration of $33.5 million

The Company completed 5 acquisitions in the Maintenance segment during the nine months ended September 24, 2022, representing 10 sites, which were deemed to be business combinations. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was $20.5 million.
In addition, the Company completed 7 acquisitions in the Paint, Collision & Glass segment during the nine months ended September 24, 2022 representing 156 sites, which were deemed to be business combinations. On December 30, 2021 the Company acquired Auto Glass Now (“AGN”). AGN had 79 sites at the time of the Company’s acquisition, and is included within the Company’s Paint, Collision & Glass segment. The aggregate cash consideration for this acquisition, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was $170.6 million. On April 28, 2022, the Company acquired All Star Glass (“ASG”), which was comprised of 30 sites for a total consideration of $43.7 million. On July 6, 2022, the Company acquired K&K Glass, which was comprised of 8 sites for a total consideration of $39.9 million. On July 27, 2022, the Company acquired Jack Morris Auto Glass, which was comprised of 9 sites for a total consideration of $54.9 million. On September 8, 2022, the Company acquired Auto Glass Fitters Inc.(“AGF”), which was comprised of 24 sites for a total consideration of $70.8 million. The Company will amortize the acquired lease right of use assets, customer list intangibles, and definite lived trade name over their estimated remaining lives of 3 to 34 years, 13 years, and one year, respectively.

The Company estimated the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities as of the date of acquisition based on information currently available. As the Company finalizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, additional purchase price adjustments may be recorded during the measurement period. The provisional amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2022 acquisitions are as follows:
Paint, Collision & Glass Segment
(in thousands)Auto Glass Fitters Inc.Jack Morris Auto GlassK&K GlassAll Star Glass
Auto Glass Now
All Other Paint, Collision & Glass
Total PC&G
Assets:
Cash— — 7,553 7,564 
ROU Asset— — — — 690 — 690 
Operating lease ROU Asset— — — 734 10,003 — 10,738 
Prepaid rent— — — — 327 30 357 
Land— — — — 23 — 23 
Equipment— 1,200 1,500 537 428 902 4,567 
Vehicles417 — — — 453 — 870 
Furniture and Fixtures— — — — 40 — 40 
Inventory— 1,067 500 546 — 27 2,140 
Accounts and Notes receivable— 1,069 — 2,436 — — 3,505 
Prepaid expenses— — — 250 — — 250 
Other Assets974 — 56 — — 1,035 
Leasehold improvements— — — — — — — 
Intangible asset - trade name800 400 400 600 36,800 — 39,000 
Intangible - customer relationships19,800 15,700 16,200 8,100 12,200 — 72,000 
Deferred tax assets— — — — — 71 71 
Assets acquired21,991 19,439 18,656 20,761 60,971 1,032 142,850 
Liabilities:
Prepaid liability174 294 111 — — — 579 
Trade Payable— — — 1,911 — — 1,911 
Accrued Expenses and other long-term liabilities— — — 303 — — 303 
Taxes Payable— — — 272 — — 272 
Long Term Debt- Current— — — 46 — — 46 
Long Term Debt— — — 59 — — 59 
Lease liability— — — 733 — — 733 
Operating lease liability - Current— — — — 3,017 — 3,017 
Operating lease liability - Non-current— — — — 6,987 — 6,987 
Total liabilities assumed174 294 111 3,324 10,004  13,907 
Net assets acquired21,817 19,145 18,545 17,437 50,967 1,032 128,943 
Total consideration70,826 54,853 39,945 43,740 170,636 9,382 389,382 
Goodwill49,009 35,708 21,400 26,303 119,669 8,350 260,439 
Car Wash Segment

(in thousands)Speedy Shine Express Car WashJimmy Clean Car WashAll Other Car Wash Total Car Wash
Assets:
Cash49 59 
Land1,560 1,900 16,600 20,060 
Land improvements— — — — 
Building12,060 9,290 104,630 125,980 
Car wash equipment2,580 2,210 17,808 22,598 
Deferred tax assets12 2,116 740 2,868 
Assets acquired16,216 15,522 139,827 171,565 
Liabilities:
Prepaid Liability110 423 541 
Total liabilities assumed8 110 423 541 
Net assets acquired16,208 15,412 139,404 171,024 
Total consideration33,496 31,896 201,401 266,793 
Goodwill17,288 16,484 61,997 95,769 

Maintenance Segment
(in thousands)Maintenance
Assets:
Cash$
Prepaid rent$— 
Land$510 
Land improvements$— 
Building$3,845 
Car wash equipment$485 
Inventory$226 
Prepaid expenses$71 
Deferred tax assets$55 
Assets acquired$5,193 
Liabilities:
Total liabilities assumed$168 
Net assets acquired$5,025 
Total consideration$20,517 
Goodwill$15,492 

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid over the fair value of net assets acquired and includes the expected benefit of synergies within the existing segments and intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition. Goodwill, which was allocated to the Car Wash, Maintenance and Paint, Collision & Glass segments, is substantially all deductible for income tax purposes.
The following tables present financial information regarding the Car Wash and Glass acquisitions included in our consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition through September 24, 2022 under the column “Actual from acquisition date.” The following tables also present supplemental unaudited pro-forma information as if the acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of 2021. The pro-forma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of 2021. Cost savings are also not reflected in the unaudited pro-forma amounts for the three and nine months ended September 24, 2022 and September 25, 2021.
Three months ended September 24, 2022Three months ended September 24, 2022Three months ended September 25, 2021
Actual from acquisition date
(in thousands)Car Wash AcquisitionsGlass AcquisitionsCar Wash & Glass AcquisitionsDriven Brands Holdings Consolidated
Pro-forma
Driven Brands Holdings Consolidated
Pro-forma
Revenue$7,357 $47,948 $55,305 $532,299 $442,287 
Net income attributable to Driven Brands Holdings Inc.$1,889 $7,703 $9,592 $39,398 $46,080 
Nine months ended September 24, 2022Nine months ended September 24, 2022Nine months ended September 25, 2021
Actual from acquisition date
(in thousands)Car Wash AcquisitionsGlass AcquisitionsCar Wash & Glass AcquisitionsDriven Brands Holdings Consolidated
Pro-forma
Driven Brands Holdings Consolidated
Pro-forma
Revenue$11,629 $97,941 $109,570 $1,599,438 $1,280,691 
Net income attributable to Driven Brands Holdings Inc.$2,883 $13,780 $16,663 $34,793 $88,930 

Deferred Consideration and Transaction Costs

Included in the total consideration amounts above for the Car Wash, Maintenance, and Paint, Collision & Glass acquisitions in 2022 was $20 million of consideration not paid on the closing date. The Company has $28 million of deferred consideration related to 2022 and 2021 acquisitions at September 24, 2022. The Company had $23 million of deferred consideration related to 2021 acquisitions at December 25, 2021. The Company paid $15 million of deferred consideration related to 2022 and 2021 acquisitions during the nine months ended September 24, 2022. Deferred consideration is typically paid six months to one-year after the acquisition closing date once all conditions related to representations, warranties and indemnification under the purchase agreement have been satisfied.

The Company incurred approximately $4 million of direct transaction costs during the nine months ended September 24, 2022 related to 2022 acquisitions.

2022 Disposition
On March 16, 2022, the Company disposed of its 75% owned subsidiary, IMO Denmark ApS, for consideration of $2 million. As a result of the sale, a $1 million loss was recognized within selling, general, and administrative expenses during the nine months ended September 24, 2022. Also, a noncontrolling interest of less than $1 million was derecognized.

2021 Acquisitions

2021 Car Wash Segment

The Company completed 38 acquisitions in the Car Wash segment, representing 110 car wash sites, (the “2021 Car Wash Acquisitions”), which were deemed to be business combinations, during the year ended December 25, 2021. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was $732 million.
On October 27, 2021, the Car Wash segment acquired Magic Tunnel Car Wash, which was comprised of 16 sites for total consideration of $88 million. On July 14, 2021, the Car Wash segment acquired Frank’s Car Wash, which was comprised of 18 sites for total consideration of $107 million. On May 20, 2021, the Car Wash segment acquired Racer Classic Car Wash, which was comprised of 10 sites for total consideration of $65 million.

The Company estimated the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities as of the date of acquisition based on information currently available. As the Company finalizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, additional purchase price adjustments may be recorded during the measurement period. The amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2021 Car Wash Acquisitions (which are provisional unless otherwise noted with an *) are as follows:

(in thousands)Magic Tunnel Car WashFranks Car Wash Express*Racer Classic Car Wash*All OtherTotal Car Wash
Assets:
Cash$26 $38 $18 $165 $247 
Right of use assets— — 2,587 12,277 14,864 
Land and improvements13,020 10,790 6,920 45,455 76,185 
Building48,380 48,570 31,490 270,155 398,595 
Equipment13,800 7,377 5,698 59,578 86,453 
Inventory— — 311 — 311 
Intangibles, net700 800 550 — 2,050 
Deferred tax assets— 94 — 1,596 1,690 
Assets held for sale— — — 996 996 
Assets acquired75,926 67,669 47,574 390,222 581,391 
Liabilities:
Accrued liability— 50 155 304 509 
Lease liability— — 2,687 12,277 14,964 
Deferred tax liabilities— — 758 — 758 
Liabilities assumed— 50 3,600 12,581 16,231 
Net assets acquired75,926 67,619 43,974 377,641 565,160 
Total consideration88,026 106,558 64,843 472,721 732,148 
Goodwill$12,100 $38,939 $20,869 $95,080 $166,988 

Goodwill which was allocated to the Car Wash segment is substantially all deductible for income tax purposes.

The following table presents financial information regarding the 2021 Car Wash Acquisitions operations included in our consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition through December 25, 2021 under the column “Actual from acquisition date in 2021.” The following table presents supplemental unaudited pro-forma information as if the 2021 Car Wash Acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of 2020. The pro-forma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the 2021 Car Wash Acquisitions occurred at the beginning of 2020. Cost savings are also not reflected in the unaudited pro-forma amounts for the year ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively.
Actual from
acquisition
date in 2021
Pro-forma for year ended
(in thousands)December 25, 2021December 26, 2020
Revenue$48,648 $1,613,479 $1,026,012 
Net income attributable to Driven Brands Holdings Inc.$11,693 $47,272 $20,558 
2021 Maintenance Segment

During the year ended December 25, 2021, the Company also completed 8 acquisitions in the Maintenance segment representing 13 maintenance sites, each individually immaterial (the “2021 Maintenance Acquisitions”), which were deemed to be business combinations. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was $37 million.

The Company estimated the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities as of the date of acquisition based on information currently available. As the Company finalizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, additional purchase price adjustments may be recorded during the measurement period. The finalized amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2021 Maintenance Acquisitions are as follows:
(in thousands)
Assets:
Cash$
Land and improvements4,425 
Building13,220 
Equipment1,450 
Inventory200 
Deferred tax assets90 
Asset held for sale3,275 
 22,662 
Liabilities:
Prepaid liability52 
Liabilities assumed52 
Net assets acquired22,610 
Total consideration37,271 
Goodwill$14,661 
2021 Paint, Collision & Glass Segment

During the year ended December 25, 2021, the Company completed two acquisitions in its Paint, Collision & Glass segment (the “2021 PC&G Acquisitions”) representing 12 collision sites, each individually immaterial, which were deemed to be business combinations. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed, was $33 million.
The Company estimated the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities as of the date of acquisition based on information currently available. As the Company finalizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, additional purchase price adjustments may be recorded during the measurement period. The finalized amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2021 PC&G Acquisitions are as follows:
(in thousands)
Assets:
Right of use asset$7,672 
Equipment1,512 
Inventory107 
Intangibles, net6,707 
Assets acquired15,998 
Liabilities:
Accrued liability
Lease liability7,664 
Off-market lease component99 
Liabilities assumed7,768 
Net assets acquired8,230 
Total consideration32,972 
Goodwill$24,742 

In addition, during the twelve months ended December 25, 2021, the Company completed 11 acquisitions composed of one site each, each individually immaterial, each of which were deemed to be asset acquisitions as the fair value of assets acquired is substantially all land and buildings. Two of these acquisitions were included in the Car Wash segment and nine were included in the Maintenance segment. The aggregate consideration paid for the Car Wash acquisitions and Maintenance assets acquisitions was $9 million and $7 million, respectively.

Deferred Consideration and Transaction Costs

Included in the total consideration amounts above for the Car Wash and Maintenance acquisitions in 2021 was $24 million of consideration not paid on the closing date. The Company had $23 million of deferred consideration related to 2021 and 2020 acquisitions at December 25, 2021. The Company had $5 million of deferred consideration related to 2020 acquisitions at December 26, 2020. The Company paid $6 million of deferred consideration related to 2021 and 2020 and prior acquisitions during the year ended December 25, 2021. Deferred consideration is typically paid six months to one-year after the acquisition closing date once all conditions under the purchase agreement have been satisfied.

The Company incurred approximately $3 million of transaction costs during the year ended December 25, 2021 related to 2021 acquisitions.

2021 Disposition
On April 27, 2021, the Company disposed of its 70% owned subsidiary, At-Pac Auto Parts Inc., for consideration of $2 million. As a result of the sale, a loss of less than $1 million was recognized within selling, general, and administrative expenses during the year ended December 25, 2021. Also, a noncontrolling interest of $1 million was derecognized.