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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Principle of Consolidation
Basis of Presentation and Principle of Consolidation
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, and variable interest entities in which it holds a controlling financial interest. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s operations were primarily in the United States. The Company had immaterial operations in the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) prior to the disposition of its U.K. subsidiary on August 1, 2023.
As previously disclosed, on November 8, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reduction in force (the “November 2024 Reduction in Force”), which also included the closure of substantially all operations in the Company’s Therapeutics operating segment (together with the November 2024 Reduction in Force, the “November 2024 Reduction Plan”). The November 2024 Reduction Plan is intended to restructure and strategically align the Company’s workforce and organization with the Company’s current strategy and to reduce the Company’s operating costs. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205, Presentation of Financial Statements (“ASC 205”), the Company determined that the closure of substantially all operations in the Company's Therapeutics operating segment on November 11, 2024 represented a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results, thus meeting the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2024. As a result, the Company has retrospectively recast its consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023 to reflect the assets and liabilities and operating results, respectively, related to the disposed business in discontinued operations. The Company has chosen not to segregate the cash flows of the disposed business in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Supplemental disclosures related to discontinued operations for the statements of cash flows have been provided in Note 3, “Discontinued Operations.” Unless otherwise specified, the disclosures in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements refer to continuing operations only.
The Company previously operated its business through two reporting segments: (1) Consumer and Research Services; and (2) Therapeutics. With the discontinuation of the Therapeutics operating segment, the Company now operates its business as one segment as of December 31, 2024.
There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the nine months ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the audited consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on May 30, 2024 (the “Fiscal 2024 Form 10-K”).
Change in Capital Structure
Change in Capital Structure

As described more fully in Note 12, “Stockholders' Equity,” effective October 16, 2024, the Company effected a one-for-twenty reverse stock split of all of its issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”). All share and per share amounts presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes, including, but not limited to, shares issued and outstanding, dollar amounts of common stock, additional paid-in capital, earnings/(loss) per share, and options, have been retroactively adjusted for all periods presented in order to reflect this change in capital structure. There were no changes to the total numbers of authorized shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock or their respective par values per share as a result of this change.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (the “condensed consolidated financial statements”) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applicable to interim financial statements. These financial statements are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and do not include all disclosures normally required in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. As such, the information included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2024 (the “audited consolidated financial statements”) that were included in the Fiscal 2024 Form 10-K. In management’s opinion, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2024 and its condensed consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending March 31, 2025 or any other future interim or annual periods, due to among other factors, the seasonal nature of the business.
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
The Company’s fiscal year ends on March 31. References to fiscal 2025 refer to the fiscal year ending March 31, 2025 and references to fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 refer to the fiscal years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period and the accompanying notes. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to the determination of standalone selling price for various performance obligations; the estimated expected benefit period for the rate and recognition pattern of breakage revenue for purchases where a saliva collection kit (“kit”) is never returned for processing; the capitalization and estimated useful life of internal use software; the useful life of long-lived assets; fair value of intangible assets acquired in business combinations; the incremental borrowing rate for operating leases; stock-based compensation including the determination of the fair value of stock options and annual incentive bonuses payable in the form of restricted stock units (“RSUs”); the assumptions used in going concern assessments; legal contingencies; and the valuation of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax positions. The Company bases these estimates on historical and anticipated results, trends, and various other assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Company is not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require revisions to estimates, updates to judgments, or adjustments to the carrying value of assets or liabilities. These estimates may change, as new events occur and/or additional information is obtained, and will be recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements as soon as they become known.
Concentration of Supplier Risk
Concentration of Supplier Risk
Certain of the raw materials, components, and equipment associated with the deoxyribonucleic acid (“DNA”) microarrays and kits used by the Company in the delivery of its services are available only from third-party suppliers. The Company also relies on a third-party laboratory service for the processing of its customer samples. Shortages and slowdowns could occur in these essential materials, components, equipment, and laboratory services due to an interruption of supply or increased demand in the industry. If the Company were unable to procure certain materials, components, equipment, or laboratory services at acceptable prices, it would be required to reduce its laboratory operations, which could have a material adverse effect on its results of operations.
A single supplier accounted for 100% of the Company’s total purchases of microarrays, and a separate single supplier accounted for 100% of the Company’s total purchases of kits for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. One laboratory service provider accounted for 100% of the Company’s processing of customer samples for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk include cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains a majority of its cash and cash equivalents with a single high-quality financial institution, the composition and maturities of which are regularly monitored by the Company. The Company’s revenue and accounts receivable are derived primarily from the United States. See Note 4, “Revenue,” for additional information regarding geographical disaggregation of revenue. The Company grants credit to its customers in the
normal course of business, performs credit evaluations of its significant customers on an as-needed basis, and does not require collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are limited as the Company’s trade receivables are primarily related to third parties, which collect its credit card receivables, and large multinational corporations. The Company regularly monitors the aging of accounts receivable balances.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash consists of bank deposits held at financial institutions. Cash in U.S. banks is insured to the extent defined by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Cash equivalents consist primarily of short-term money market funds. The Company maintains certain cash amounts restricted as to its withdrawal or use, which are related to letters of credit in connection with the Company’s Sunnyvale operating lease agreement and the Company’s credit card processor, as well as collateral held against the Company’s corporate credit cards. The Company held total restricted cash of $13.9 million and $8.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The increase in restricted cash is related to a new letter of credit entered into by the Company in April 2024, and subsequently amended and increased in November 2024, as collateral related to the Company’s credit card processor.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash consists of bank deposits held at financial institutions. Cash in U.S. banks is insured to the extent defined by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Cash equivalents consist primarily of short-term money market funds. The Company maintains certain cash amounts restricted as to its withdrawal or use, which are related to letters of credit in connection with the Company’s Sunnyvale operating lease agreement and the Company’s credit card processor, as well as collateral held against the Company’s corporate credit cards. The Company held total restricted cash of $13.9 million and $8.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The increase in restricted cash is related to a new letter of credit entered into by the Company in April 2024, and subsequently amended and increased in November 2024, as collateral related to the Company’s credit card processor.
Impairment and Abandonment of Long-Lived Assets
Impairment and Abandonment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, internal-use software, acquired intangible assets, and right-of-use (“ROU”) assets related to operating leases for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of long-lived assets may not be recoverable. The recoverability of these assets is measured by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows these assets are expected to generate. If the recoverability test indicates that the carrying value of the asset group is not recoverable, the Company would estimate the fair value of the asset group using the discounted cash flow method. An impairment would be recognized in the event that the carrying amount of such assets exceeds the fair value attributable to such assets. The useful lives of long-lived assets are evaluated whenever events or circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining amortization period.

When an operating lease ROU asset has been abandoned, the estimated useful life of the asset is updated to reflect the cease use date, and the remaining carrying value of the asset is amortized ratably over the period between the commitment date and the cease use date.
Escrow Related to Acquisition
Escrow Related to Acquisition

On November 1, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Lemonaid Health, and upon the acquisition closing date, funds were placed in escrow to cover a potential purchase price adjustment and to secure the indemnification obligations of the former equity holders of Lemonaid Health. In May 2023, $6.0 million of the escrow amount was
released. The remaining escrow amount of $6.2 million was released during the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Accordingly, the entire escrow amount has been released.
Liquidity and Going Concern
Liquidity and Going Concern
Going Concern

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

In accordance with Subtopic 205-40, the Company has evaluated whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report are issued.

The Company has incurred significant operating losses as reflected in its accumulated deficit and negative cash flows from operations. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $2.4 billion, and unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $79.4 million. The Company will need additional liquidity to fund its necessary expenditures and financial commitments for 12 months after the date that the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report are issued. The Company has determined that, as of the filing date of this report, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

To improve its financial condition and liquidity position, the Company is attempting to raise additional capital. In addition, the Company is working to implement cost-cutting measures, including further reducing operating expenses, negotiating terminations of the Company's long-term real estate leases, and attempting to reach a settlement covering all U.S. customers affected by the Cyber Incident (as defined below) as well as to resolve non-U.S. litigation and ongoing investigations from various governmental agencies arising from the Cyber Incident. See Note 11, "Commitments and Contingencies," for additional details. To reduce the Company's operating costs, during the three months ended December 31, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the November 2024 Reduction in Force, which represented a reduction of approximately 40% of the Company’s workforce and included the closing of substantially all operations in the Company's former Therapeutics operating segment, and the ceasing of additional investment in the Company’s two clinical trials beyond their respective current stages of development. See Note 9, “Restructuring,” for additional details. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, however, is contingent upon the Company’s ability to successfully implement steps such as those referenced above, and if the Company fails to do so and/or is unable to raise sufficient capital or consummate a strategic transaction, it would be forced to modify or cease operations, liquidate assets, or pursue bankruptcy proceedings. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy, there are numerous risks and uncertainties that may prevent, and there can be no assurances regarding, the successful implementation of the Company’s operational and financial plans and/or the consummation of any transactions. See Note 1, “Organization and Description of Business,” for additional details.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments pertaining to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amount and classification of liabilities or any other adjustments that would be necessary if the Company were unable to continue as a going concern.
Nasdaq Deficiency Minimum Bid Price

On November 10, 2023, the Company received a deficiency letter (the “First Nasdaq Letter”) from the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), notifying the Company that it was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(1), which requires the Company to maintain a minimum bid price of at least $1.00 per share for continued listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market (the “Minimum Bid Requirement”). The Company’s failure to comply with the Minimum Bid Requirement was based on its Class A common stock per share price being below the $1.00 threshold for a period of 30 consecutive trading days. Pursuant to the First Nasdaq Letter, the Company had an initial 180 calendar days from the date of the First Nasdaq Letter to regain compliance. The Company did not regain compliance during the initial compliance period.

On May 9, 2024, the Company received a notification letter from the Staff notifying the Company that it had been granted an additional 180 days, or until November 4, 2024, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement, based on the Company meeting the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other applicable requirements for initial listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market with the exception of the bid price requirement, and the Company’s written notice of its intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period. In order to be
eligible to receive the second compliance period, the Company applied to have its Class A common stock transferred from the Nasdaq Global Select Market to the Nasdaq Capital Market.

In connection with the foregoing, on July 16, 2024, the Company filed a Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A with the SEC in connection with the Company’s 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which was held on August 26, 2024 (the “Annual Meeting”). At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders, by an affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (67%) of the voting power of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and Class B common stock voting together as a single class, approved a proposal authorizing the Company’s Board of Directors, in its discretion, to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, respectively, by a ratio of not less than one-for-five and not more than one-for-thirty, with the exact ratio to be set within this range by the Company’s Board of Directors in its sole discretion. On October 7, 2024, the Company’s Board approved the Reverse Stock Split at a ratio of one-for-twenty. The Reverse Stock Split became effective as of 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time on October 16, 2024.

On October 30, 2024, the Company received written notice (the “Compliance Notice”) from the Staff informing the Company that it has regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement. The Staff notified the Company in the Compliance Notice that, from October 16, 2024 to October 29, 2024, the closing bid price of the Company’s Class A common stock had been $1.00 per share or greater and, accordingly, the Company had regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement and that the matter was now closed.
Nasdaq Deficiency Independent Directors

On September 18, 2024, the Company received a deficiency letter from the Staff, notifying the Company that the Company was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605 (the “Second Nasdaq Letter”). Specifically, as a result of the Resignations, the Company was no longer in compliance with the following (collectively, the “Corporate Governance Requirements”):
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(b), which requires, among other things, that a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors be comprised of Independent Directors (as defined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(a)(2));
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(c), which requires, among other things, that the Company have an Audit Committee that has at least three members, each of whom must (i) be an Independent Director, (ii) meet the criteria for independence set forth in Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (iii) not have participated in the preparation of the financial statements of the Company or any current subsidiary of the Company at any time during the past three years, and (iv) be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements;
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(d), which requires, among other things, that the Company have a Compensation Committee that has at least two members, each of whom must be an Independent Director; and
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(e), which requires, among other things, that the Company have Independent Director oversight of director nominations.

Pursuant to the Second Nasdaq Letter, the Company had until October 3, 2024 to submit a plan to regain compliance with the Corporate Governance Requirements (the “Plan”) for the Staff’s review. The Company submitted the Plan to the Staff on September 26, 2024.
On October 29, 2024, the Company announced the appointment of three independent directors to the Company’s Board of Directors, each of whom was appointed to the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee (the “Appointments”). On October 30, 2024, the Company received a letter from the Staff informing the Company that, as a result of the Appointments, the Company had regained compliance with the Corporate Governance Requirements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Updated (“ASU”) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires disclosure of incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and
requires retrospective application to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of the new standard.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and income taxes paid information. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and may be adopted on a prospective or retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts and method of adoption.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, which requires more detailed information about specified categories of expenses (purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion) included in certain expense captions presented on the face of the income statement. Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures: Clarifying the Effective Date, to clarify the effective date of ASU No. 2024-03. ASU No. 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments may be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or (2) retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these new standards.