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Intangible Assets, Net
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

 

Intangible assets represent computer software. The intangible assets are recorded at historic acquisition costs, and amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

 

Costs associated with maintaining computer software programs are recognized as an expense as incurred. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Company will be recognized as intangible assets when the criteria of intangible assets are met.

 

Intangible assets are not amortized where their useful lives are assessed to be indefinite. The useful life of an intangible asset that is not being amortized is reviewed annually to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support the indefinite useful life assessment for that asset. Otherwise, the change in useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for prospectively from the date of change and in accordance with the policy for amortization of intangible assets with finite lives as set out above.

 

   Computer 
   software 
     
Cost    
At 1 January 2019  $846,958 
Additions   42,607 
Exchange differences   29,441 
At 30 June 2019 (Unaudited)   919,006 
      
Accumulated amortization     
At 1 January 2019   617,618 
Amortization charged for the period   20,164 
Exchange differences   36,590 
At 30 June 2019 (Unaudited)   674,372 
      
Net book value     
At 30 June 2019 (Unaudited)  $244,634 

9. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

 

   Computer 
   software 
Cost    
At 1 January 2017  $586,671 
Additions   98,311 
Exchange differences   58,310 
At 31 December 2017   743,292 
Additions   101,446 
Exchange differences   2,220 
At 31 December 2018   846,958 
      
Accumulated amortization     
At 1 January 2017   490,049 
Amortization charged for the year   39,179 
Exchange differences   47,312 
As 31 December 2017   576,540 
Amortization charged for the year   39,061 
Exchange differences   2,017 
As 31 December 2018   617,618 
      
Net book value     
At 31 December 2018  $229,340 
At 31 December 2017  $166,752