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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of consolidation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all controlled subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. Results of operations of the Company’s controlled subsidiaries have been included from the date of acquisition.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. Certain footnote disclosures have been omitted that would substantially duplicate the disclosures in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 (included within the Prospectus), unless information contained in those disclosures materially changed or is required by U.S. GAAP to be included in interim financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2024 have been recorded. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024, or any other period. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.
 

The Corporate Reorganization was accounted for as a combination of entities under common control. As a result, the financial reports filed with the SEC by the Company subsequent to the Corporate Reorganization are prepared “as if” Guardian Pharmacy, LLC is the accounting predecessor of the Company. The historical operations of Guardian Pharmacy, LLC are deemed to be those of the Company. Thus, the financial statements included in this report reflect (i) the historical operating results of Guardian Pharmacy, LLC prior to the Corporate Reorganization; (ii) the consolidated results of the Company and Guardian Pharmacy, LLC following the Corporate Reorganization; (iii) the assets and liabilities of the Company and Guardian Pharmacy, LLC at their historical cost; and (iv) the Company’s equity structure for all periods presented. No
step-up
basis of intangible assets or goodwill was recorded.
Guardian Pharmacy, LLC has been determined to be our predecessor for accounting purposes and, accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for periods prior to the Corporate Reorganization have been adjusted to combine the previously separate entities for presentation purposes. The Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows effectively represent those of Guardian Pharmacy, LLC as of and for all periods presented.
Income Taxes
The Company is a taxable entity. As discussed in Note 1, prior to the Corporate Reorganization, Guardian Pharmacy, LLC was comprised of entities treated as partnerships for income tax purposes, and the federal income taxes on taxable income or losses realized by Guardian Pharmacy, LLC were the obligation of the individual members or partners. As a result of the Corporate Reorganization, the Company is subject to federal and state corporate income taxes. The accompanying financial statements include a provision for income taxes based on the period when the Company’s operations are taxable.
The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the asset and liability method of ASC 740, Income Taxes, which requires it to recognize current tax liabilities or receivables for the amount of taxes it estimates are payable or refundable for the current year, and deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and their respective tax bases of assets and liabilities and the expected benefits of net operating loss and credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in operations in the period enacted. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that a portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income and the reversal of deferred tax liabilities during the period in which related temporary differences become deductible.
The Company recognizes the impact of a tax position only if it is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. The Company’s policy is to recognize potential interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, no liability for unrecognized tax benefits was required to be reported. See Note 9 for additional disclosures regarding income taxes.
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns and are subject to examinations in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in various states. Prior to the Corporate Reorganization, Guardian Pharmacy, LLC was subject to state income taxes, which did not result in any material tax impacts.
New Accounting Pronouncements
The following table provides a description of recent accounting pronouncements that are applicable to the Company’s unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements:
 
New Accounting Standard Adopted
ASU Number and Name
  
Description
  
Date of Adoption
  
Effect on the unaudited interim
Consolidated Financial Statements upon
adoption
2016-13,
2018-19,
2019-04,
2019-05,
Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
  
ASU
2016-13
and its subsequent corresponding updates provide guidance for the impairment model for financial assets measured at amortized cost. For trade and other receivables,
held-to-maturity
debt securities, loans and other instruments, entities are required to use a forward-looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for losses. For
available-for-sale
debt securities with unrealized losses, entities will measure credit losses as it is done today, except that the losses will be recognized as an allowance rather than a reduction in the amortized cost of the securities.
  
January 1, 2023
  
The Company adopted the standard on January 1, 2023 with no material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
New Accounting Standards Not Yet Effective
2023-07,
Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to
Reportable
Segment Disclosures
  
ASU
2023-07
requires companies to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and are included within each reported measure of segment operating results. The standard also requires companies to disclose the total amount of any other items included in segment operating results which were not deemed to be significant expenses for separate disclosure, along with a qualitative description of the composition of these other items. In addition, the standard also requires disclosure of the CODM’s title and position, as well as detail on how the CODM uses the reported measure of segment operating results to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources. The standard also aligns interim segment reporting disclosure requirements with annual segment reporting disclosure requirements. The standard requires retrospective application to all prior periods presented.
  
January 1, 2024 for annual disclosures. January 1, 2025 for interim disclosures.
  
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard on its Consolidated Financial Statements. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
2023-09,
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
   ASU
2023-09
enhances the transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The standard requires the annual financial statements to include consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction.
   January 1, 2025 for annual disclosures.    The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard on its Consolidated Financial Statements.