Stockholders’ Equity

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2025

Stockholders’ Equity [Abstract]

Stockholders’ Equity

Note 11 — Stockholders’ Equity

On February 27, 2024, the Company entered into a placement agency agreement (the “Agency Agreement”) with Alexander Capital as placement agent (the “Placement Agent”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of 184,000 shares of its Common Stock, and, in lieu of Common Stock to certain investors that so chose, pre-funded warrants to purchase 264,246 shares of its Common Stock (the “S-1 Offering”). The public offering price for each share of Common Stock was $5.70, and the offering price for each pre-funded warrant is $5.685, which equals the public offering price per share of the Common Stock, less the $0.015 per share exercise price of each pre-funded warrant.

The Company issued 4,482 warrants to purchase Common Stock to Alexander Capital (the “Placement Agents Warrants”). The Placement Agents Warrants were classified as equity warrants and recorded under additional paid-in capital in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Placement Agents Warrants had a five-year term and exercise price of 100% of the offering price, and were subject to adjustment for stock splits, reverse stock splits, stock dividends, and similar transactions. The Placement Agents Warrants were exercisable on a cash basis, unless there was not an effective registration statement covering the issuance of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agents Warrants or if shareholder approval for the full exercise of the Placement Agents Warrants was not received, in which case the Placement Agents Warrants will also be exercisable on a cashless exercise basis at Alexander Capital’s election. The Placement Agent Warrants were exercised in full during November 2024.

The measurement of fair value of the Placement Agents Warrants was determined utilizing a Black-Scholes model considering all relevant assumptions current at the date of issuance (i.e., share price of $7.80, exercise price of $5.70, term of five years, volatility of 128%, risk-free rate of 4.32%, and expected dividend rate of 0%). The grant date fair value of these Placement Agents Warrants was estimated to be $31 thousand on February 27, 2024, and was originally recorded within additional paid-in capital. As the Placement Agents Warrants were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2024, the related amounts remain within equity as part of the total proceeds from the issuance of Common Stock.