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Warrants
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Warrants [Abstract]  
WARRANTS

NOTE 7. WARRANTS

 

In September 2025, in connection and together with the issuance of 11,670,707 shares of the Company’s voting common stock through the underwritten offering (the “September 2025 Offering”), the Company issued pre-funded warrants to purchase 675,000 shares of common stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) and common stock warrants to purchase 12,345,707 shares of common stock (the “Common Warrants”). See Note 9 for additional details about the September 2025 Offering.

 

Pre-Funded Warrants

 

The exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant is $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable at the option of each holder in whole or in part at any time after their original issuance and have no expiration date. The Pre-Funded Warrants may be exercised by means of cash or the cashless settlement of the net number of shares of common stock determined according to a formula set forth in the Pre-Funded Warrants. However, a holder will not be entitled to exercise any portion of any Pre-Funded Warrant that, upon giving effect to such exercise, would cause the aggregate number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by such holder (together with its affiliates) to exceed 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99% or 19.99%) of the number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock following such exercise. However, any holder of a Pre-Funded Warrant may increase or decrease such percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 19.99%, provided that the holder shall provide at least 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company prior to the date such increase shall be effective.

  

Pursuant to the terms of the Pre-Funded Warrant, upon the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction, as defined in the Pre-Funded Warrants, the holders of the Pre-Funded Warrants are entitled to receive, upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants, the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that such holders would have received had they exercised the Pre-Funded Warrants immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, without regard to any limitations on exercise contained in the Pre-Funded Warrants.

 

The Company concluded that the Pre-Funded Warrants met the equity indexation criteria and the Pre-Funded Warrants are therefore accounted for in stockholders’ equity. The Company recorded $0.3 million to additional paid-in capital upon issuance of the Pre-Funded Warrants.

 

As of March 31, 2026, none of the Pre-Funded Warrants have been exercised.

 

Common Warrants

 

The exercise price of each Common Warrant is $2.92 per share. Each Common Warrant is exercisable commencing on the six month anniversary of the date of issuance and thereafter for a period of four years. The Common Warrants may be exercised by means of cash or the cashless settlement of the net number of shares of common stock determined according to a formula set forth in the Common Warrants. However, a holder will not be entitled to exercise any portion of any Common Warrant that, upon giving effect to such exercise, would cause the aggregate number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by such holder (together with its affiliates) to exceed 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99% or 19.99%) of the number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock following such exercise. However, any holder of a Common Warrant may increase or decrease such percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 19.99%, provided that the holder shall provide at least 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company prior to the date such increase shall be effective. 

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Common Warrant, upon the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction, as defined in the Common Warrants, the holders of the Common Warrants are entitled to receive, upon exercise of the Common Warrant, the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that such holders would have received had they exercised the Common Warrants immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, without regard to any limitations on exercise contained in the Common Warrants or the holder may require the Company or the successor entity to repurchase the unexercised portion of the Common Warrant for its Black Scholes Value, as defined in the Common Warrant; provided, however, if the holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any successor entity the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion) at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of the Common Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of common stock of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, shares or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of common stock are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of common stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of common stock will be deemed to have received common stock of the successor entity (which successor entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction.

 

The Company concluded that the Common Warrants did not meet the equity indexation criteria due to the certain inputs to estimate the number of shares issuable in a Fundamental Transaction and the Common Warrants are therefore accounted for as liabilities. The Company recorded $24.7 million to warrant liability upon issuance of the Common Warrants. The Company estimated fair value of the Common Warrants at the issuance date using the Black-Scholes valuation model and will remeasure the liability at each reporting date. The Company recorded a change in fair value of warrant liability of $9.6 million in its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Refer to Note 3 for assumptions used to estimate the Common Warrants fair value.

 

As of March 31, 2026, none of the Common Warrants have been exercised.