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ACQUISITION OF GIBRALTAR BANK
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITION OF GIBRALTAR BANK

NOTE 2- ACQUISITION OF GIBRALTAR BANK

On February 28, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Gibraltar Bank. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Gibraltar Bank merged with and into Bogota Savings Bank, with the Bogota Savings Bank as the surviving entity. Under the terms of the merger agreement, depositors of Gibraltar Bank became depositors of the Bank and have the same rights and privileges in Bogota Financial MHC as if their accounts had been established at the Bank on the date established at Gibraltar Bank. The Company issued 1,267,916 shares of its common stock to Bogota MHC.

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. The assets and liabilities, both tangible and intangible, were recorded at their fair values as of February 28, 2021 based on management’s best estimate using the information available as of the merger date.  The application of the acquisition method of accounting resulted in the recognition of bargain purchase gain of $1.9 million and a core deposit intangible of $400,000.      

Merger-related expenses of $318,000 for 2021 and $146,000 for 2020 are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income and are expensed as incurred. The following table sets forth assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of the Gibraltar Bank, at their estimated fair values as of the closing date of the transaction:

 

 

 

As recorded by Gibraltar Bank

 

 

Fair value adjustments

 

 

As recorded at acquisition

 

Consideration paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,500,000

 

Assets Acquired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

19,393,090

 

 

$

 

 

$

19,393,090

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

7,250,000

 

 

 

(208,051

)

(a)

 

7,041,949

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other restricted stock

 

 

603,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

603,500

 

Loans receivable

 

 

77,683,903

 

 

 

(920,497

)

(b)

 

76,763,406

 

Allowance for loan loss

 

 

(640,232

)

 

 

640,232

 

(c )

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

302,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

302,927

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

348,714

 

 

 

1,079,647

 

(d)

 

1,428,361

 

Core deposit intangible

 

 

 

 

 

400,000

 

(e )

 

400,000

 

Deferred taxes

 

 

913,303

 

 

 

(184,973

)

(f)

 

728,330

 

Other assets

 

 

362,636

 

 

 

(278,355

)

(g)

 

84,281

 

Total assets acquired

 

$

106,217,841

 

 

$

528,003

 

 

$

106,745,844

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities assumed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

81,558,612

 

 

$

386,865

 

(h)

$

81,945,477

 

Borrowings

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

273,721

 

(i)

 

10,273,721

 

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

 

 

646,661

 

 

 

 

 

 

646,661

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

446,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

446,588

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

$

92,651,861

 

 

$

660,586

 

 

$

93,312,447

 

Net assets acquired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

13,433,397

 

Bargain purchase gain recorded at merger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,933,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Explanation of certain fair value related adjustments:

(a)

Represents the fair value adjustments on investment securities.

(b)

Represents the fair value adjustments on the net book value of loans, which includes an interest rate mark and

credit mark adjustment and the reversal of deferred fees/costs and premiums.

 

(c)

Represents the elimination of Gibraltar Bank allowance for loan losses.

(d)

Represents the fair value adjustments to reflect the fair value of land and buildings and premises and equipment,

which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the individual assets.

 

(e)

Represents the intangible assets recorded to reflect the fair value of core deposits.  

The core deposit asset was recorded as an identifiable intangible asset and will be amortized on an

accelerated basis over the estimated average life of the deposit base.

(f)

Represents an adjustment to net deferred tax assets resulting from the fair value adjustments related to the acquired assets,

liabilities assumed and identifiable intangible assets recorded.

 

(g)

Represents an adjustment to other assets acquired.

(h)

Represents fair value adjustments on time deposits, which will be treated as a reduction of interest expense

over the remaining term of the time deposits.

 

(i)

Represents FHLB borrowing calculation to prepay borrowings, which will be treated as a reduction of interest expense

 

The fair value of loans acquired from Gibraltar Bank was estimated using cash flow projections based on the remaining maturity and repricing terms. Cash flows were adjusted by estimating future credit losses and the rate of prepayments. Projected monthly cash flows were then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted market rate for similar loans. There was no carryover of Gibraltar’s Bank allowance for loan losses associated with the loans that were acquired.  The core deposit intangible asset recognized is being amortized over its estimated useful life of approximately 10 years utilizing the sum-of-the-years digits method.  The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the Company recognizes amounts for identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated acquisition date fair value. Due to the complexity in valuing the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and the significant amount of data inputs required, the valuation of the assets and liabilities acquired is not yet final. Fair value estimates are based on the information available and are subject to change for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition as additional information relative to the closing date fair values becomes available.  

The fair value of purchased financial assets with credit impairment was $6.1 million on the date of acquisition.  The gross contractual amounts receivable relating to the purchased financial assets with the credit impairment was $6.7 million.       

The fair value of retail demand and interest bearing deposit accounts was assumed to approximate the carrying value as these accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits was estimated by discounting the contractual future cash flows using market rates offered for time deposits of similar remaining maturities.  The fair value of borrowings was based on the FHLB calculation to prepay borrowings with associated penalties.