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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations; however, the Company believes the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

 

The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the information set forth herein. The interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting periods. We use historical and other pertinent information to determine those estimates. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates.

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been retroactively restated to reflect a 1-for-3 reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock effected on August 5, 2025. See Note 8 Subsequent Events for further discussion.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.

 

Level 2—Observable inputs other than prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated with observable market data.

 

Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

 

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

Fair-value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of the balance sheet dates.

 

 

The following are the classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value:

 

Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   As of June 30, 2025 
Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Assets:                    
Money market fund  $6,918   $-   $-   $6,918 
Total  $6,918   $-   $-   $6,918 

 

Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   As of December 31, 2024 
Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Assets:                    
Money market fund  $8,770   $-   $-   $8,770 
Total  $8,770   $-   $-   $8,770 

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the respective carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other current assets, accounts payable, unearned reservation fees and short-term debt approximated their fair values.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents contained $4.1 million of unearned refundable customer reservation fees.

 

Grant Funds Receivable

 

The Company receives matching grant funds from the California Energy Commission for research and development activities. These matching grant funds are non-refundable and are subject to certain conditions and milestones.

 

The Company accounts for these grants under the reimbursement method. This means that grant funds are recognized as receivables only after the Company has incurred the qualifying R&D expenses and has submitted a request for reimbursement to the granting agency.

 

The Company assesses the probability of receiving reimbursement based on its ongoing communication with the granting agency and its compliance with the grant terms. If any conditions for grant eligibility are not met, the Company may be required to repay a proportionate amount of the grant received.

 

Grants received are recorded as other income in the statement of operations.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:

 

Computers, hardware and software   3 years
Leasehold improvements   shorter of remaining lease term or 5 years
Research and development equipment   5 years
Other equipment   5 years

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and operating lease assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset or asset group be tested for potential impairment, we first compare undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the long-lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent the carrying amount of the underlying asset exceeds its fair value.

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we recorded no impairment charges on long-lived assets.

 

Unearned Reservation Fees

 

Unearned reservation fee liabilities are recorded based on all funds we expect to collect on each transaction, including merchant processor fees charged. We maintain a separate money market account for all customer reservation fees collected.

 

Leases

 

The Company recognizes all operating leases on the balance sheet at the commencement date. This includes:

 

  A right-of-use (ROU) asset representing the right to use the leased asset.
  A lease liability representing the future lease payments discounted to present value.

 

Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, reflecting the benefit of using the leased asset. Our assessed lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option

 

We recognize a ROU asset at the commencement of an operating lease, representing the right to use the leased asset. The ROU asset is initially measured at the present value of the non-cancellable lease payments, including any initial direct payments. The ROU asset is depreciated over the lease term, using the same depreciation method and useful life as the underlying leased asset, or if not readily determinable, using a straight-line method over the lease term.

 

We recognize a lease liability at the commencement of an operating lease, representing the obligation to make lease payments. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the non-cancellable lease payments, less any initial direct payments. The lease liability is subsequently remeasured to reflect the present value of the remaining lease payments using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the initial recognition date or the subsequent remeasurement date, if applicable. Interest expense is recognized on the lease liability using the effective interest method.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount within a range of loss can be reasonably estimated. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, we accrue for the minimum amount within the range. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred.

 

We regularly enter into purchase obligations with vendors and service providers, which represent expected payments and commitments during the normal course of our business. These purchase obligations are generally cancellable with or without notice and without penalty, although certain vendor agreements provide for cancellation fees or penalties. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had approximately $1.0 million and $9.0 million in open purchase orders, respectively.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

As of June 30, 2025, the Company has not yet generated any revenue from its continuing operations. The Company is currently in the pre-launch phase and is focused on developing its core product.

 

The Company expects to recognize revenue upon the delivery of its product to customers. Revenue will be recognized in accordance with the applicable accounting standards, such as ASC 606.

 

 

The Company’s ability to generate revenue is subject to various risks and uncertainties, including successful product development, market acceptance and regulatory approvals. These factors could materially impact the timing and amount of future revenue recognized by the Company.

 

Key Considerations for Future Revenue Recognition:

 

  Performance obligations: The Company will assess its contracts with customers to identify the distinct performance obligations and allocate the transaction price accordingly.
     
  Variable consideration: If applicable, the Company will estimate the amount of variable consideration to which it is entitled based on the probability-weighted approach.
     
  Right of return: If customers have a right to return products, the Company will recognize a refund liability and adjust revenue accordingly.
     
  Principal versus agent: The Company will determine whether it acts as a principal or an agent in its transactions, which will impact the presentation of revenue in the financial statements.

 

The Company will continue to evaluate its revenue recognition policies and procedures as its business evolves and will make any necessary disclosures in future financial statements.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial statement reported amounts at each period end, based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax expense for the period, if any, and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

Tax benefits from uncertain positions are recognized only if it is “more likely than not” that the position is sustainable upon examination by the relevant taxing authority based on its technical merit.

 

We are subject to tax in the United States (“U.S.”) and internationally and we file tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction, California state jurisdiction and Italy. We are subject to U.S. Federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for all periods since Inception.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

We account for stock-based compensation at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. For time-based awards, stock-based compensation expense is recorded using the straight-line method over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant).

 

The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. Accordingly, compensation expense is recognized only for awards that ultimately vest. Forfeitures are recognized in the period in which they occur, and no estimations or adjustments are made for anticipated forfeitures.

 

Stock options issued to non-employees are accounted for at their calculated fair value of the award.

 

Research and Development

 

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and represent costs incurred to further new technologies, product design and technical capabilities.

 

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentration of credit risk are cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. We hold cash in domestic financial institutions that are federally insured within statutory limits. At times, deposits exceed federally insured limits.

 

Concentration of Supply Risk

 

The Company is dependent on a few suppliers for capital equipment, the majority of which are single-source suppliers, and the inability of these suppliers to deliver necessary equipment and components of its products according to the schedule and at prices, quality levels and volumes acceptable to the Company, or its inability to efficiently manage these components, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

Loss Per Share

 

We compute net loss per share of Class A and Class B common stock using the two-class method. Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares and the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. For periods in which we incur a net loss, the effects of potentially dilutive securities would be antidilutive and would be excluded from diluted calculations. Dilutive securities consist of Preferred Stock, warrants and options under the Company’s 2021 Stock Option and Incentive Plan.

 

As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, potentially dilutive securities outstanding were as follows:

 

   June 30, 2025   June 30, 2024 
Preferred stock   3,721,394    3,721,394 
Stock options   4,404,688    3,741,124 
Warrants   868,167    - 
Potentially dilutive securities   8,994,249    7,462,518 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we incurred a net loss for which the effects of our potentially dilutive securities would be antidilutive and are therefore excluded from diluted net loss per share calculations.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic net loss per share of Class A and Class B stock (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B 
   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B   Class A   Class B 
Numerator                                        
Allocation of losses  $(9,531)  $(2,540)  $(4,522)  $(1,051)  $(18,105)  $(4,833)  $(14,446)  $(3,376)
Denominator                                        
Weighted average shares outstanding   18,486,999    4,925,770    18,486,999    4,297,139    18,486,999    4,935,209    18,486,999    4,319,875 
Basic net loss per share   (0.52)   (0.52)   (0.24)   (0.24)   (0.98)   (0.98)   (0.78)   (0.78)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The FASB issues Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) to amend the authoritative literature in the ASC. There have been a number of ASUs to date that amend the original text of ASC. The Company believes those issued to date, either (i) provide supplemental guidance, (ii) are technical corrections, (iii) are not applicable to the Company or (iv) are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company.

 

 

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting periods. We use historical and other pertinent information to determine those estimates. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates.

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been retroactively restated to reflect a 1-for-3 reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock effected by the Company on August 5, 2025. See Note 13 for further discussion.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.

 

Level 2—Observable inputs other than prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated with observable market data.

 

Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

 

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

Fair-value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023.

 

The following are the classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value:

 

Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   Fair Value Hierarchy as of December 31, 2024 
Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Assets:                    
Money market fund  $8,770   $-   $-   $8,770 
Total   $8,770   $-   $-   $8,770 

 

Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   Fair Value Hierarchy as of December 31, 2023 
Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Assets:                    
Money market fund  $15,402   $-   $-   $15,402 
Total   $15,402   $-   $-   $15,402 

 

As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the respective carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other current assets, accounts payable, unearned reservation fees and short-term debt approximated their fair values.

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, cash and cash equivalents contained $4.1 and $3.9 million, respectively, of unearned refundable customer reservation fees.

 

Grant Funds Receivable

 

The Company receives matching grant funds from the California Energy Commission for research and development activities. These matching grant funds are non-refundable and are subject to certain conditions and milestones.

 

The Company accounts for these grants under the reimbursement method. This means that grant funds are recognized as receivables only after the Company has incurred the qualifying R&D expenses and has submitted a request for reimbursement to the granting agency.

 

The Company assesses the probability of receiving reimbursement based on its ongoing communication with the granting agency and its compliance with the grant terms. If any conditions for grant eligibility are not met, the Company may be required to repay a proportionate amount of the grant received.

 

Grants received are recorded as other income in the statement of operations.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:

 

Computers, hardware and software   3 years
Leasehold improvements   shorter of remaining lease term or 5 years
Research and development equipment   5 years
Other equipment   5 years

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and operating lease assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset or asset group be tested for potential impairment, we first compare undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the long-lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent the carrying amount of the underlying asset exceeds its fair value.

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded impairment charges of $0.8 million related to construction-in-progress assets, as further discussed in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded $1.7 million in impairment charges related to construction-in-progress assets, as detailed in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

Unearned Reservation Fees

 

Unearned reservation fee liabilities are recorded based on all funds we expect to collect on each transaction, including merchant processor fees charged. We maintain a separate money market account for all customer reservation fees collected.

 

Leases

 

The Company recognizes all operating leases on the balance sheet at the commencement date. This includes:

 

  A right-of-use (ROU) asset representing the right to use the leased asset.
  A lease liability representing the future lease payments discounted to present value.

 

Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, reflecting the benefit of using the leased asset. Our assessed lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option

 

We recognize a ROU asset at the commencement of an operating lease, representing the right to use the leased asset. The ROU asset is initially measured at the present value of the non-cancellable lease payments, including any initial direct payments. The ROU asset is depreciated over the lease term, using the same depreciation method and useful life as the underlying leased asset, or if not readily determinable, using a straight-line method over the lease term.

 

We recognize a lease liability at the commencement of an operating lease, representing the obligation to make lease payments. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the non-cancellable lease payments, less any initial direct payments. The lease liability is subsequently remeasured to reflect the present value of the remaining lease payments using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the initial recognition date or the subsequent remeasurement date, if applicable. Interest expense is recognized on the lease liability using the effective interest method.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount within a range of loss can be reasonably estimated. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, we accrue for the minimum amount within the range. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred.

 

We regularly enter into purchase obligations with vendors and service providers, which represent expected payments and commitments during the normal course of our business. These purchase obligations are generally cancellable with or without notice and without penalty, although certain vendor agreements provide for cancellation fees or penalties. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had approximately $9.0 and $12.0 million in open purchase orders, respectively.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

As of December 31, 2024, the Company has not yet generated any revenue from its continuing operations. The Company is currently in the pre-launch phase and is focused on developing its core product.

 

The Company expects to recognize revenue upon the delivery of its product to customers. Revenue will be recognized in accordance with the applicable accounting standards, such as ASC 606.

 

 

The Company’s ability to generate revenue is subject to various risks and uncertainties, including successful product development, market acceptance and regulatory approvals. These factors could materially impact the timing and amount of future revenue recognized by the Company.

 

Key Considerations for Future Revenue Recognition:

 

  Performance obligations: The Company will assess its contracts with customers to identify the distinct performance obligations and allocate the transaction price accordingly.
     
  Variable consideration: If applicable, the Company will estimate the amount of variable consideration to which it is entitled based on the probability-weighted approach.
     
  Right of return: If customers have a right to return products, the Company will recognize a refund liability and adjust revenue accordingly.
     
  Principal versus agent: The Company will determine whether it acts as a principal or an agent in its transactions, which will impact the presentation of revenue in the financial statements.

 

The Company will continue to evaluate its revenue recognition policies and procedures as its business evolves and will make any necessary disclosures in future financial statements.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial statement reported amounts at each period end, based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax expense for the period, if any, and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

Tax benefits from uncertain positions are recognized only if it is “more likely than not” that the position is sustainable upon examination by the relevant taxing authority based on its technical merit.

 

We are subject to tax in the United States (“U.S.”) and internationally and we file tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction, California state jurisdiction and Italy. We are subject to U.S. Federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for all periods since Inception.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

We account for stock-based compensation at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. For time-based awards, stock-based compensation expense is recorded using the straight-line method over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant).

 

The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. Accordingly, compensation expense is recognized only for awards that ultimately vest. Forfeitures are recognized in the period in which they occur, and no estimations or adjustments are made for anticipated forfeitures.

 

Stock options issued to non-employees are accounted for at their calculated fair value of the award.

 

Research and Development

 

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and represent costs incurred to further new technologies, product design and technical capabilities.

 

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentration of credit risk are cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. We hold cash in domestic financial institutions that are federally insured within statutory limits. At times, deposits exceed federally insured limits.

 

Concentration of Supply Risk

 

The Company is dependent on a few suppliers for capital equipment, the majority of which are single-source suppliers, and the inability of these suppliers to deliver necessary equipment and components of its products according to the schedule and at prices, quality levels and volumes acceptable to the Company, or its inability to efficiently manage these components, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

In April 2023, we sold our infotainment display business (see Note 4). Accordingly, the results of operations and cash flows of the disposed business have been reported as discontinued operations through such date.

 

Loss Per Share

 

We compute net loss per share of Class A and Class B common stock using the two-class method. Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares and the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. For periods in which we incur a net loss, the effects of potentially dilutive securities would be antidilutive and would be excluded from diluted calculations. Dilutive securities consist of Preferred Stock, warrants and options under the Company’s 2021 Stock Option and Incentive Plan.

 

As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, potentially dilutive securities outstanding were as follows:

 

   December 31, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Preferred stock   3,721,394    3,721,394 
Stock options   3,803,417    3,830,290 
Warrants   868,167    - 
Potentially dilutive securities   8,392,978    7,551,684 

 

For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred a net loss for which the effects of our potentially dilutive securities would be antidilutive and are therefore excluded from diluted net loss per share calculations.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic net loss per share of Class A and Class B stock (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

                     
   Year Ended December 31,
         2023
   2024  (as restated)
   Class A  Class B  Class A  Class B
Numerator                
Allocation of losses  $(28,013)  $(6,894)  $(49,680)  $(9,612)
Denominator                
Weighted average shares outstanding   18,486,999    4,549,810    18,514,664    3,582,245 
Basic net loss per share  $(1.52)  $(1.52)  $(2.68)  $(2.68)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The FASB issues Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) to amend the authoritative literature in the ASC. There have been a number of ASUs to date that amend the original text of ASC. The Company believes those issued to date, either (i) provide supplemental guidance, (ii) are technical corrections, (iii) are not applicable to the Company or (iv) are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company.