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Acquired Card Receivables
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Acquired Card Receivables [Abstract]  
Acquired Card Receivables ACQUIRED CARD RECEIVABLES
Acquired Card Receivables
Acquired card receivables consisted of the following as of the dates presented (in thousands):
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Gross amount of acquired card receivables$571,340 $474,148 
Less: allowance for credit losses(18,513)(15,498)
Total$552,827 $458,650 
As of September 30, 2023, approximately $218.1 million of the acquired card receivable balance served as collateral for the Company’s borrowings from the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 7).
The Company incurred losses related to card transactions disputed by spending businesses. The amounts were not material during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.
The acquired card receivable balances above do not include purchases of card receivables from the Company's card issuing partner banks (Issuing Banks) that have not cleared at the end of the reporting period. Purchases of card receivables that have not cleared as of September 30, 2023 totaled $36.4 million. The Company recognized an immaterial amount of expected credit losses on the purchased card receivables that have not cleared yet as of each of September 30, 2023 and 2022.
Credit Quality Information
The Company regularly reviews collection experience, delinquencies, and net charge-offs in determining allowance for credit losses related to acquired card receivables. Historical collections rates have shown that days past due is the primary indicator of the likelihood of loss. The Company uses the delinquency trends or past due status of the acquired card receivables as the credit quality indicator. Acquired card receivables are considered past due if full payment is not received on the bill date or within a grace period,
which is generally limited to five days. Below is a summary of the acquired card receivables by class (i.e., past due status) as of the dates presented (in thousands):
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Current and less than 30 days past due$559,169 $463,704 
30 ~ 59 days past due5,196 2,507 
60 ~ 89 days past due3,277 4,544 
90 ~ 119 days past due2,883 3,196 
Over 119 days past due815 197 
Total$571,340 $474,148 
The outstanding balance of acquired card receivables that were (i) 90 days or more past due that continued to accrue fees and had an allowance for outstanding balance and fees and (ii) classified as nonperforming was not material as of each of September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023.
As part of its collection efforts, the Company may modify card receivables terms with spending businesses that defaulted on payments; such modifications may include principal forgiveness, late fee forgiveness, and/or an extension of payment terms. Total card receivables subject to such modifications were not material during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Outstanding and modified card receivables as of September 30, 2023 subject to modification were not material. Upon the Company's determination that a modified card receivable (or a portion of the card receivable) has subsequently been deemed uncollectible, the card receivable balance and allowance for credit losses are adjusted for the uncollectible portion.
Allowance for Credit Losses
Below is a summary of the changes in allowance for credit losses presented (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
Balance, beginning$15,498 $5,414 
Initial allowance for credit losses on purchased card receivables with credit deterioration
— 10 
Provision for expected credit losses11,975 6,583 
Charge-off amounts(9,791)(5,033)
Recoveries collected831 567 
Balance, end of period$18,513 $7,541 
Card receivables acquired from the Issuing Banks and held for investment during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $4.1 billion and $2.7 billion, respectively. The allowance for credit losses related to acquired card receivables increased during the three months ended September 30, 2023 due to portfolio growth.
Gross charge-off amounts for the three months ended September 30, 2023 consisted of $8.9 million that originated in the year ended June 30, 2023 and $0.9 million originated in the three months ended September 30, 2023.