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The Company and Its Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
The Company and Its Significant Accounting Policies THE COMPANY AND ITS SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Bill.com, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Delaware in April 2006. BILL.com Holdings, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Delaware in August 2018. In November 2018, Bill.com, Inc. consummated a reorganization with Bill.com Holdings, Inc. (renamed BILL Holdings, Inc. in February 2023), resulting in the latter becoming the parent entity of Bill.com, Inc. Bill.com, Inc. was subsequently converted into a limited liability company and renamed Bill.com, LLC. BILL Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company”.
The Company is a provider of software-as-a-service, cloud-based payments, and spend and expense management products, which allow users to automate accounts payable and accounts receivable transactions, enable businesses to easily connect with their suppliers and/or customers to do business, eliminate expense reports, manage cash flows, and improve back office efficiency.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and were prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023 or for any other future annual or interim period. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures including certain notes required by U.S. GAAP on an annual reporting basis. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022.
Segment Reporting
The Company operates as one operating segment because its chief operating decision maker, who is the Chief Executive Officer, reviews its financial information on a consolidated basis for purposes of making decisions regarding allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company's long-lived assets are mainly located in the United States (U.S.) and revenue is mainly generated in the U.S. Long-lived assets and revenue generated outside the U.S. are not material.
Reclassification
Certain accounts in the prior period condensed consolidated statements of operation were reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make various estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. Management regularly assesses these estimates, including, but not limited to useful lives of long-lived assets; capitalization of internal-use software costs; incremental borrowing rates for right-of-use operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities; the estimate of losses on accounts receivable, acquired card receivables, and other financial assets; accrual for rewards; variable consideration used in revenue recognition for certain contracts; benefit periods
used to amortize deferred costs; reserve for losses on funds held for customers; inputs used to value certain stock-based compensation awards; and valuation of income taxes. The Company evaluates these estimates and assumptions and adjusts them accordingly. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in banks, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase, and securities purchased under overnight reverse repurchase agreements.
Restricted cash consists of (i) amounts restricted under deposit account control agreements, (ii) minimum cash balances that are required to be maintained by certain banks, (iii) cash collateral required by the Company’s lessors to satisfy letter of credit requirements under its lease agreements, (iv) cash collateral required by a bank in connection with the Company’s money transmission activities, and (v) cash in bank and cash deposits held by payment processing companies included in funds held for customers.
Restricted cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase that are included in funds held for customers.
Except for the restricted cash included in funds held for customers, the current and non-current portion of the restricted cash is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and in other assets, respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, and acquired card receivables (collectively referred to as Financial Assets). The Company maintains its cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted cash equivalents and short-term investments with large multinational financial institutions that may at times exceed federally insured limits. In connection with recent instability in the U.S. banking system, management has taken incremental precautions to safeguard its assets and evaluate the nature and extent of its financial partnerships. Management believes that the financial institutions with which the Company does business are financially sound with minimal credit risk. Management further believes the associated risk of concentration for the Company’s investments is mitigated by holding a diversified portfolio of highly rated investments consisting of money market funds and short-term debt securities.
The Company performs credit evaluations to verify the credit quality of its financial assets and determine any at-risk receivables. An allowance for potential credit losses on Financial Assets is recognized, if material. As of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the allowance for potential credit losses related to accounts receivable and acquired card receivables totaled approximately $14.0 million and $5.8 million, respectively. These amounts do not include the immaterial allowance for potential credit losses on the purchase of card receivables that have been authorized but not cleared at the end of the periods (see Note 12).
There were no customers that exceeded 10% of the Company’s total revenue during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Foreign CurrencyThe Company has two foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar, which is the Company's reporting currency. Gains and losses from the remeasurement of transactions denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency of the foreign subsidiary are included in other income (expense), net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, other than those new accounting policies that were implemented as a result of the adoption of new accounting standards as described below.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2022-02, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures. This ASU eliminates the accounting guidance for Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs) by creditors in Subtopic 310-40, Receivables—Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors, while enhancing disclosure requirements for certain loan refinancings and restructurings by creditors when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. Additionally, this ASU requires a company to disclose current-period gross write-offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses—Measured at Amortized Cost. The Company early adopted this ASU on a prospective basis beginning July 1, 2022. See Note 6 for additional disclosures resulting from the adoption of this ASU.