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Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Net interest income (loss)        
Interest income [1] $ 22,838 $ 18,233 $ 44,881 $ 16,659
Interest expense (10,769) (11,493) (21,303) (22,733)
Total net interest income (loss) 12,069 6,740 23,578 (6,074)
Other income (loss)        
Change in unrealized gain (loss) 23,022 38 38,195 102
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on preferred stock and stock warrant investments 23,022 38 38,195 102
Reversal of (provision for) credit losses (5,284) 2 (8,909) 422
Dividend income 4,036 501 6,035 1,001
Other income (loss) 52 414 (18) 488
Realized gain 0 471 0 471
Loss on extinguishment of debt (127) (184) (172) (184)
Equity in losses of equity method investments (1,017) (892) (964) (2,892)
Revenues from consolidated real estate owned 2,502 2,035 4,911 4,246
Total other income (loss) 19,473 14,168 42,209 23,367
Operating expenses        
General and administrative expenses 3,763 3,179 6,275 7,366
Loan servicing fees 374 350 695 917
Management fees 1,563 897 2,974 1,732
Expenses from consolidated real estate owned 3,571 4,368 7,610 9,805
Total operating expenses 9,271 8,794 17,554 19,820
Net income (loss) 22,271 12,114 48,233 (2,527)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (3,437) (2,275) (7,601) (382)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 12,285 $ 7,488 $ 28,802 $ (6,799)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) 17,712 17,422 17,615 17,343
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted (in shares) 39,460 27,788 37,349 26,399
Earnings (loss) per share outstanding - basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.69 $ 0.43 $ 1.64 $ (0.39)
Earnings (loss) per share outstanding - diluted (in dollars per share) 0.54 0.40 1.24 (0.39)
Dividends declared per common share (in dollars per share) $ 0.5000 $ 0.5000 $ 1.0000 $ 1.0000
Series A Preferred Stock        
Operating expenses        
Net (income) loss attributable to preferred stockholders $ (874) $ (874) $ (1,748) $ (1,748)
Series B Preferred Stock        
Operating expenses        
Net (income) loss attributable to preferred stockholders (5,675) (1,477) (10,082) (2,142)
CMBS Structured Pass Through Certificates        
Other income (loss)        
Unrealized gain (loss) 660 461 1,832 421
Common Stock        
Other income (loss)        
Change in unrealized gain (loss) (5,160) (1,771) (6,574) (2,642)
MSCR Notes        
Other income (loss)        
Unrealized gain (loss) 0 2 0 (13)
Collateralized Mortgage Backed Securities        
Other income (loss)        
Unrealized gain (loss) 0 175 0 615
Noncontrolling interest in CMBS VIEs        
Other income (loss)        
Change in net assets related to consolidated CMBS variable interest entities 789 12,916 7,873 21,332
Unrealized gain (loss) (4,801) (2,906) (3,882) (3,726)
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests        
Operating expenses        
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests $ (3,437) $ (2,275) $ (7,601) $ (382)
[1] Includes $25.0 million related to accelerated amortization of the premium associated with the prepayment on a senior loan in the first quarter of 2024.