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Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions

Note 13. Related Party Transactions

 

Corporate Overhead and Share-Based Compensation

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, MediaCo was 100% owned by Emmis. Our financial statements for this period are derived from the books and records of Emmis. As described below, Emmis provides us certain services, including executive oversight, legal, finance, human resources and information technology. Our condensed consolidated and combined financial statements reflect an allocation of these costs. When specific identification is not practicable, these costs have been allocated on a pro rata basis of revenue, headcount and other measures. In addition, our employees participated in Emmis share-based compensation plans, the costs of which have been allocated to us.

 

Transaction Agreement with Emmis and SG Broadcasting

 

On June 28, 2019, MediaCo entered into a Contribution and Distribution Agreement with Emmis and SG Broadcasting, pursuant to which (i) Emmis contributed the assets of its radio stations WQHT-FM and WBLS-FM, in exchange for $91.5 million in cash, a $5.0 million note and 23.72% of the common stock of MediaCo, (ii) Standard General purchased 76.28% of the common stock of MediaCo, and (iii) the common stock of MediaCo received by Emmis was distributed pro rata in a taxable dividend to Emmis’ shareholders on January 17, 2020. The common stock of MediaCo acquired by Standard General is entitled to ten votes per share and the common stock acquired by Emmis and distributed to Emmis’ shareholders is entitled to one vote per share. Emmis will continue to provide management services to the Stations under a Management Agreement, subject to the direction of the MediaCo board of directors which currently consists of four directors appointed by Standard General and three directors appointed by Emmis. MediaCo pays Emmis an annual management fee of $1.25 million, plus reimbursement of certain expenses directly related to the operation of MediaCo’s business. The sale closed on November 25, 2019, at which time MediaCo and Emmis also entered into the management agreement (the “Management Agreement”), an employee leasing agreement (the “Employee Leasing Agreement”) and certain other ancillary agreements.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, MediaCo recorded $0.3 million and $0.6 million of management fee expense, respectively, which is included in corporate expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated and combined statements of operations. $0.1 million was unpaid as of June 30, 2020 and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Under the Employee Leasing Agreement, the employees of the Stations will remain employees of Emmis and we reimburse Emmis for the cost of these employees, including health and benefit costs. The initial term of the Employee Leasing Agreement will last through December 31, 2020, and will automatically renew for successive six-month periods, unless otherwise terminated upon the occurrence of certain events. Upon termination of the Employee Leasing Agreement, we will hire all of the leased employees and assume employment and collective bargaining agreements related to those employees. Expense related to the Employee Leasing Agreement, which is included in operating expenses, was $1.4 million and $4.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. Approximately $0.5 million of this expense remains unpaid as of June 30, 2020.

 

Convertible Promissory Notes

As a result of the Transaction, on November 25, 2019, we issued convertible promissory notes to both Emmis and SG Broadcasting in the amounts of $5.0 million and $6.3 million, respectively. On February 28, 2020, the Company and SG Broadcasting amended and restated the SG Broadcasting Promissory Note such that the maximum aggregate principal amount issuable under the note was increased from $6.3 million to $10.3 million. Also on February 28, 2020, SG Broadcasting loaned an additional $2.0 million to the Company pursuant to the amended note for working capital purposes.

On March 27, 2020, the Company and SG Broadcasting further amended and restated the SG Broadcasting Promissory Note such that the maximum aggregate principal amount issuable under the note was increased from $10.3 million to $20.0 million. On March 27, 2020, SG Broadcasting loaned an additional $3.0 million to the Company pursuant to the Second Amended and Restated SG Promissory Note for working capital purposes. Consequently, the principal amount outstanding under the Second Amended and Restated SG Broadcasting Promissory Note as of June 30, 2020 was $11.3 million.

The terms of these notes are described in Note 6.

 

Convertible Preferred Stock

On December 13, 2019, in connection with the Fairway Acquisition, the Company issued to SG Broadcasting 220,000 shares of MediaCo Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares rank senior in preference to the MediaCo Class A common stock, MediaCo Class B common stock, and the MediaCo Class C common stock. Pursuant to the Articles of Amendment, the ability of the Company to make distributions with respect to, or make a liquidation payment on, any other class of capital stock in the Company designated to be junior to, or on parity with, the MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares, will be subject to certain restrictions, including that (i) the MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive the amount of dividends per share that would be payable on the number of whole common shares of the Company into which each share of MediaCo Series A Preferred Share could be converted, and (ii) the MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, shall be entitled to a preference on the assets of the Company. Issued and outstanding shares of MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares shall accrue cumulative dividends, payable in kind, at an annual rate equal to the interest rate on any senior debt of the Company (see Note 6), or if no senior debt is outstanding, 6%, plus additional increases of 1% on December 12, 2020 and each anniversary thereof.

MediaCo Series A Preferred Shares are redeemable for cash at the option of SG Broadcasting at any time on or after June 12, 2025, and so the shares are classified outside of permanent equity. The Series A Preferred Shares are also convertible into shares of Class A common stock at the option of SG Broadcasting at any time after May 25, 2020, with the number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the original contribution, plus accrued dividends, by the 30-day volume weighted average share price of Class A common shares. The Series A Preferred Shares are considered participating securities for the purposes of calculating earnings per share under the two-class method.

Loan Proceeds Participation Agreement

See Note 14 for a description of the Loan Proceeds Participation Agreement entered into with Emmis during the quarter ended June 30, 2020.