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ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Credit Loss [Abstract]  
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
NOTE 4: ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Allowance for Credit Losses - Brokerage Related
Brokerage related allowance for credit losses primarily relate to unsecured balances of receivables from users due to Fraudulent Deposit Transactions, losses on margin lending, and reserves on proxy revenue receivables. Fraudulent Deposit Transactions occur when users initiate deposits into their accounts, make trades on our platforms using a short-term extension of credit from us, and then repatriate or reverse the deposits, resulting in a loss to us of the credited amount. The following table summarizes the brokerage related allowance for credit losses as a reduction of receivables from users, net on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20232024
Beginning balance$18 $15 
Provision for credit losses
Write-offs(7)(2)
Ending balance$20 $19 
Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit Card Related
Credit card related allowance for credit losses represents management’s estimate of expected credit losses from credit exposure over the remaining expected life of credit card receivables. The credit card receivables allowance takes into account information from internal and external sources, including historical collection data, charge off trends by FICO cohort, and market data. We write-off balances when
the balance becomes outstanding for over 180 days or when we otherwise deem the balance to be uncollectible.
The following table summarizes the allowance related to interest receivables from customers that carry a balance and purchased credit card receivables, shown as a reduction of receivables from users, net on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)
2024
Beginning balance$
Provision for credit losses
Write-offs
(1)
Ending balance$
The following table summarizes the allowance related to off-balance sheet credit card receivables, shown as part of accounts payable and accrued expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)
2024
Beginning balance$32 
Provision for credit losses
Payments to Coastal Bank
(9)
Recoveries
Ending balance$32