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Nature of business and basis of presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Nature of business and basis of presentation  
Nature of business and basis of presentation

1. Nature of business and basis of presentation

Nature of business—Aprea Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on precision oncology through synthetic lethality. The Company began principal operations in 2006 and is headquartered in Doylestown, Pennsylvania. The Company’s two clinical programs are a next-generation oral inhibitor of the WEE1 kinase, APR-1051, and our novel oral macrocyclic ATR inhibitor, ATRN-119. Both programs are the cornerstones of our pipeline of synthetic lethality-based cancer therapeutics and were internally discovered, developed, and evaluated by our dedicated team of chemists, scientists, and clinicians.

Basis of presentation and management plans—The accompanying financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Since its inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to business planning, clinical operations, research and development, recruiting management, technical staff, raising capital and has financed its operations through the issuance of convertible preferred stock and common stock.

The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biopharmaceutical industry. There can be no assurance that the Company’s research and development will be successfully completed, that adequate protection for the Company’s intellectual property will be maintained, that any therapeutic products developed will obtain required regulatory approval or that any approved or consumer products will be commercially viable. Even if the Company’s development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will generate significant product sales.

The Company believes that the June 30, 2025 cash balance of approximately $16.5 million will not be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least twelve months from the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Therefore, the Company has concluded that substantial doubt exists about its ability to continue as a going concern. The Company is in the process of seeking additional funding. In the event that additional funds are not available, management would expect to significantly reduce expenditures to conserve cash, which would involve scaling back or curtailing new development activity.