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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy
Principles of Consolidation — These consolidated financial statements include the operations of BellRing and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported financial information to conform to the current year presentation.
Use of Estimates, Policy Use of Estimates and Allocations — The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), which require certain elections as to accounting policy, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amount of net revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting policy elections, estimates and assumptions include, among others, allowance for trade promotions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy
Cash Equivalents — Cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months. At September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had $71.8 and $70.8, respectively, in available cash, of which 9.5% and 2.5%, respectively, was outside of the United States (“U.S.”). The Company’s intention is to reinvest these funds indefinitely.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy
Restricted Cash Restricted cash includes cash deposits which primarily serve as collateral for certain of the Company’s commodity hedging contracts.
Receivables, Policy
Receivables — Receivables are reported at net realizable value. This value includes appropriate allowances for credit losses, cash discounts and other amounts which the Company does not ultimately expect to collect. To calculate the allowance for credit losses, the Company estimates uncollectible amounts based on a review of past due balances, historical loss information and an evaluation of customer accounts for potential future losses. A receivable is considered past due if payments have not been received within the agreed upon invoice terms. Receivables are written off against the allowance when deemed to be uncollectible based upon the Company’s evaluation of the customer’s solvency. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not have off-balance sheet credit exposure related to its customers.
Inventory, Policy
Inventories — Inventories are generally valued at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or net realizable value. Reported amounts have been reduced by an allowance for obsolete product and packaging materials based on a review of inventories on hand compared to estimated future usage and sales.
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy
Property — Property is recorded at cost, and depreciation expense is generally provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the property. Estimated useful lives range from 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment; 1 to 33 years for buildings, building improvements and leasehold improvements; and 1 to 5 years for software. Total depreciation expense was $1.6, $1.5 and $1.7 in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Any gains and losses incurred on the sale or
disposal of assets would be included in other operating income/expense in the statement of operations. Ordinary repair and maintenance costs are accounted for under the direct expensing method. Property consisted of: 
September 30,
20252024
Land and land improvements$0.8 $0.8 
Buildings and leasehold improvements5.5 4.5 
Machinery and equipment15.5 14.3 
Software1.4 1.2 
Construction in progress10.0 0.6 
33.2 21.4 
Accumulated depreciation(14.2)(12.2)
Property, net$19.0 $9.2 
As of both September 30, 2025 and 2024, the majority of the Company’s tangible long-lived assets were located in Europe and had a net carrying value of $13.5 and $8.1, respectively; the remainder were located in the U.S.
Goodwill, Policy
Goodwill — Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquired businesses over the fair market value of their identifiable net assets. The Company conducts a goodwill impairment assessment during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year following the annual forecasting process, or more frequently if facts and circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The goodwill impairment assessment performed may be either qualitative or quantitative; however, if adverse qualitative trends are identified that could negatively impact the fair value of the business, a quantitative goodwill impairment test is performed. The goodwill impairment qualitative assessment requires an analysis to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.
The qualitative goodwill impairment test requires an entity to evaluate various events, circumstances and factors, such as macroeconomic conditions, sensitivity of valuation inputs utilized in the Company’s most recent quantitative goodwill impairment test, industry trends and results of operations of the entity, to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. Metrics such as the gross domestic product growth rate and inflation rate, the discount rate and the terminal growth rate utilized in previous quantitative goodwill impairment tests, peer multiples and category trends and actual results compared to forecast are evaluated by management to identify adverse trends that could negatively impact the fair value of the reporting unit.
If adverse qualitative trends are identified that could negatively impact the fair value of a reporting unit, a quantitative goodwill impairment test is performed. The quantitative goodwill impairment test requires an entity to compare the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying amount. The estimated fair value is determined using a combined income and market approach with a greater weighting on the income approach. The income approach is based on discounted future cash flows and requires significant assumptions, including estimates regarding future revenue, profitability, capital requirements and discount rate. The market approach is based on a market multiple (revenue and EBITDA, which stands for earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization) and requires an estimate of appropriate multiples based on market data.
The Company has two reporting units, which have been identified at a level below the operating segment level; however, only one reporting unit had a goodwill balance as of September 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023. In fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company performed a qualitative impairment test and determined there were no indicators, including adverse trends in the business, that would indicate it was more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit was less than its carrying amount. The Company last performed a quantitative impairment test in fiscal 2019. The Company did not record a goodwill impairment charge during the years ended September 30, 2025, 2024 or 2023, as the reporting unit with goodwill passed the qualitative impairment test.
The components of “Goodwill” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at both the beginning and end of the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are presented in the following table.
Goodwill, gross$180.7 
Accumulated impairment losses(114.8)
   Goodwill$65.9 
Intangible Assets, Policy
Intangible Assets — Intangible assets consist primarily of definite-lived customer relationships, trademarks and brands. Amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets, which is provided on a straight-line basis (as it approximates the economic benefit) over the estimated useful lives of the assets, was $17.0, $35.0 and $26.6 in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For the definite-lived intangible assets recorded as of September 30, 2025, amortization expense is expected to be $17.0 per year for fiscal 2026 through fiscal 2030. Intangible assets consisted of:
September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Amount
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Amount
Customer relationships$160.8 $(103.4)$57.4 $160.7 $(94.6)$66.1 
Trademarks and brands164.5 (96.9)67.6 164.4 (88.7)75.7 
Other intangible assets3.1 (3.1)— 3.1 (3.1)— 
Intangible assets, net$328.4 $(203.4)$125.0 $328.2 $(186.4)$141.8 
In August 2023, the Company approved a plan to discontinue the PowerBar business in North America. In connection with the discontinuance, the Company updated the useful lives of the customer relationships and trademark associated with the PowerBar business in North America to reflect the remaining period in which the Company expected to sell existing PowerBar product inventory in North America. Accelerated amortization of $17.4 and $7.1 was recorded during the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, resulting from the updated useful lives of the customer relationships and trademark associated with the PowerBar business in North America, which were fully amortized and written off as of September 30, 2024.
Recoverability of Assets, Policy
Recoverability of Assets — The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred which might impair the recoverability of the carrying value of its assets, including property, identifiable intangibles, goodwill and right-of-use (“ROU”) assets. Definite-lived assets (groups) are tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset (group) may not be recoverable or the estimated useful life is no longer appropriate. The Company groups assets at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable. If circumstances require that a definite-lived asset (group) be tested for possible impairment, the Company will compare the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset (group) to the carrying amount of the asset (group). If the carrying amount of the asset (group) is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset (group) exceeds its fair value. There were no impairments recorded on the Company’s definite-lived assets (groups) in fiscal 2025, 2024 or 2023.
Derivatives, Policy
Derivative Financial Instruments — In the ordinary course of business, the Company is exposed to commodity price risks relating to the purchase of raw materials and supplies, interest rate risks relating to variable rate debt and foreign currency exchange rate risks. The Company may utilize derivative instruments, including futures contracts, option contracts and swaps to manage certain of these exposures by hedging when it is practical to do so. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.
The Company’s derivative programs may include strategies that qualify and strategies that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. To qualify for hedge accounting, the hedging relationship, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged risk during the period that the hedge is designated. All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value.
The Company does not have any derivatives currently designated as hedging instruments under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” The derivatives currently held by the Company are considered natural hedging instruments, where changes in their fair values act as economic offsets to changes in fair values of the underlying hedged items and are not designated for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of derivatives currently held by the Company are recognized immediately in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and any associated cash flows are classified in the same category on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows on a basis consistent with the nature of the instruments.
Leases, Policy
Leases — The Company leases office space, certain warehouses and equipment primarily through operating lease agreements. The Company has no finance lease agreements. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at its inception. When the arrangements include lease and non-lease components, the Company accounts for them as a single lease component. Leases with an initial term of less than 12 months are not reported on the balance sheet, but rather are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Arrangements may include options to extend or terminate the lease arrangement. These options are included in the lease term used to establish ROU assets and lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain they will be exercised. The Company will reassess expected lease terms based on changes in circumstances that indicate options may be more or less likely to be exercised.
The Company has certain lease arrangements that include variable rental payments. The future variability of these payments and adjustments are unknown and therefore are not included in minimum rental payments used to determine ROU assets and lease liabilities. The Company has lease arrangements where it makes separate payments to the lessor based on the lessor's common area maintenance expenses, property and casualty insurance costs, property taxes assessed on the property and other variable expenses. As the Company has elected the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components, these variable amounts are captured in operating lease expense in the period in which they are incurred. Variable rental payments are recognized in the period in which the associated obligation is incurred.
For lease arrangements that do not provide an implicit interest rate, an incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) is applied in determining the present value of future payments. The Company’s IBR is selected based upon information available at the lease commencement date.
ROU assets are recorded as “Other assets,” and lease liabilities are recorded as “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Revenues, Policy
Revenue — The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations have been satisfied by transferring control of the goods to customers. Control is generally transferred upon delivery of the goods to the customer. At the time of delivery, the customer is invoiced using previously agreed-upon credit terms. Shipping and/or handling costs that occur before the customer obtains control of the goods are deemed fulfillment activities and are accounted for as fulfillment costs. The Company’s contracts with customers generally contain one performance obligation.
Many of the Company’s contracts with customers include some form of variable or fixed consideration. The most common forms of variable and fixed consideration are trade promotions, rebates and discount programs. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, these programs resulted in an allowance for trade promotions of $48.6 and $38.8, respectively, which were recorded as a reduction of “Receivables, net” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Variable consideration is treated as a reduction of revenue at the time product revenue is recognized. Methodologies for determining these provisions are dependent on specific customer pricing and promotional practices, which range from contractually fixed percentage price reductions to reimbursement based on actual occurrence or performance. The Company does not believe that there will be significant changes to its estimates of variable consideration when any uncertainties are resolved with customers. The Company reviews and updates estimates of variable consideration each period. Uncertainties related to the estimates of variable consideration are resolved in a short time frame and do not require any additional constraint on variable consideration. The majority of trade promotions are redeemed in the form of invoice credits against trade receivables.
The Company’s products are sold with no right of return, except in the case of goods which do not meet product specifications or are damaged. No services beyond this assurance-type warranty are provided to customers. Customer remedies include either a cash refund or an exchange of the product. As a result, the right of return and related refund liability is estimated and recorded as a reduction of revenue based on historical sales return experience.
Cost of Goods Sold, Policy
Cost of Goods Sold — Cost of goods sold includes, among other things, inbound and outbound freight costs and depreciation expense related to assets used in production, while storage and other warehousing costs are included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Storage and other warehousing costs totaled $37.3, $25.3 and $20.1 in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Advertising Cost, Policy
Advertising — Advertising costs are expensed as incurred, except for costs of producing media advertising such as television commercials or magazine and online advertisements, which are deferred until the first time the advertising takes place and amortized over the period the advertising runs. These amounts were reported within “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and were immaterial as of both September 30, 2025 and 2024.
Stock-based Compensation, Policy
Stock-based Compensation — The Company recognizes the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the equity award. The cost for an equity award is recognized ratably over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award — the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). Any forfeitures of stock-based awards are recorded as they occur.
Income Tax, Policy Income Tax Expense — Income tax expense is estimated based on income taxes in each jurisdiction and includes the effects of both current tax exposures and the temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and financial reporting purposes. These temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is established against the related deferred tax assets to the extent that it is not “more likely than not” that the future benefits will be realized. Reserves are recorded for estimated exposures associated with the Company’s tax filing positions, which are subject to periodic audits by governmental taxing authorities. Interest incurred due to an underpayment of income taxes is classified as income tax expense.