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Stockholders' Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Stockholders' Equity  
Stockholders' Equity

14. Stockholders’ Equity

Shares

The Company’s certificate of incorporation authorized the Company to issue the following classes of shares with the following par value and voting rights as of September 30, 2022. The liquidation and dividend rights are identical among shares equally in the Company’s earnings and losses on an as converted basis.

    

Par Value

    

Authorized

    

Voting Rights

Subordinate Voting Share (“SVS”)

 

 

Unlimited

 

1 vote for each share

Multiple Voting Share (“MVS”)

 

 

Unlimited

 

100 votes for each share

Super Voting Share

 

 

Unlimited

 

1,000 votes for each share

Subordinate Voting Shares

Holders of Subordinate Voting Shares are entitled to one vote in respect of each Subordinate Voting Share held.

Multiple Voting Shares

Holders of Multiple Voting Shares are entitled to one hundred votes for each Multiple Voting Share held.

Multiple Voting Shares each have the restricted right to convert to one hundred Subordinate Voting Shares subject to adjustments for certain customary corporate changes.

Super Voting Shares

Holders of Super Voting Shares are entitled to one thousand votes per Super Voting Share. Each Super Voting share is convertible into one Multiple Voting Share.

Shares Issued

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, 47,336 Multiple Voting Shares were redeemed for 4,733,600 Subordinate Voting Shares.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, 151,408 Multiple Voting Shares were redeemed for 15,140,700 Subordinate Voting Shares.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, employee stock options were redeemed for 15,002 Subordinate Voting Shares. Proceeds from these transactions were $7,201.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, employee stock options were redeemed for 3,989,344 Subordinate Voting Shares. Proceeds from these transactions were $1,152,596.

On June 4, 2021, the Company issued 295,774 shares with a fair value of $604,876 to a third party for ongoing corporate advisory services. The fair value of the issued shares was recorded to stock-based compensation expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss for the nine month period ended September 30, 2021.

On March 31, 2021, as part of a settlement and release of claims regarding a dispute over certain post-termination terms under his employment agreement, the Company issued 7,110,481 subordinate voting shares to its former Executive Chairman, Bruce Linton, upon a cashless exercise of 10 million warrants that had an exercise price of $1.02 per share and issued him 889,519 subordinate voting shares with a fair value of $1,441,183 pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act. The fair value of the 889,519 subordinate voting shares issued of $1,441,183 was recorded as stock-based compensation expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Company did not receive any proceeds in connection with the warrant exercise or issuance of shares. The shares issued pursuant to the warrant exercise are free of trading restrictions; the additional 889,519 shares were subject to a holding period which expired on August 1, 2021. He was previously issued 15,000,000 warrants under his employment agreement and as part of the settlement, he surrendered all right, title, and interest in the remaining 5,000,000 warrants for cancellation.