Business Combinations

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2022

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Measurement Period

We have included a measurement period table for each acquisition, identifying the line item or line items where an adjustment was deemed necessary and have quantified its impact. We finalized the valuations and completed the purchase price allocations for Thrasys, BHS, TTC, and Innovations Group during the three months ended December 31, 2021. We finalized the valuation and completed the purchase price allocation for Glocal during the three months ended March 31, 2022, and finalized the valuation and completed the purchase price allocation for Cloudbreak during the three months ended June 30, 2022.

Acquisition of TTC

The following table sets forth the allocation of the purchase price to TTC’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including measurement period adjustments. The allocation of value in this table is complete, as the measurement period ended as of January 25, 2022.


(In thousands)	As of June 30, 2022		Measurement Period Adjustments		As of January 25, 2021
Accounts receivable	$	1,311	$	(462)	$	1,773
Prepaid expenses and other	187		—		187
Identifiable intangible assets	1,125		—		1,125
Property and equipment	531		—		531
Other assets	281		—		281
Goodwill	58,354		780		57,574
Total assets acquired	61,789		318		61,471
Accounts payable	625		—		625
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	602		—		602
Due to related parties	4,200		2,807		1,393
Debt	11,216		(1,284)		12,500
Deferred tax liabilities	446		(28)		474
Total liabilities assumed	17,089		1,495		15,594
Net assets acquired	$	44,700	$	(1,177)	$	45,877

TTC submitted a request for forgiveness of its PPP loans in 2020 and they were forgiven in full and TTC was legally released from repaying the loans in the amount of $0.9 million and $0.3 million in February and March 2021, respectively. The forgiveness was recorded as a decrease in debt and goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2021. In connection with the closing of the Business Combinations on June 9, 2021, the purchase consideration was adjusted in accordance with the merger agreements, resulting in a net decrease in net assets acquired and goodwill of $1.2 million. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, TTC recorded an accrual in the amount of $2.8 million for amounts owing to a related party as of the acquisition date, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, a $0.5 million accounts receivable reserve was recorded as a decrease in accounts receivable and an increase in goodwill.

The acquired intangible assets from TTC and their related estimated useful lives consisted of the following:


	Approximate Fair Value		Estimated Useful Life
(In thousands)			(in years)
Definite-life intangible assets – Trade names	$	1,125	3
Total fair value of identifiable intangible assets	$	1,125

Acquisition of Glocal

The following table sets forth the allocation of the purchase price to Glocal's identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including measurement period adjustments. The allocation of value in this table is complete, as the measurement period ended as of March 26, 2022.


(In thousands)	As of June 30, 2022		Measurement Period Adjustments		As of March 26, 2021
Accounts receivable, net	$	1,350	$	(5,111)	$	6,461
Inventories	325		—		325
Identifiable intangible assets	45,289		7,250		38,039
Property, equipment, and work in progress	26,767		(13,959)		40,726
Other current assets, including short term advances	15		(1,965)		1,980
Other noncurrent assets, including long term advances	509		—		509
Goodwill	121,913		30,042		91,871
Total assets acquired	196,168		16,257		179,911
Accounts payable	579		—		579
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	9,692		1,421		8,271
Income tax liability	2,420		2,420		—
Deferred tax liability	8,649		8,649		—
Debt	19,937		(2,275)		22,212
Noncontrolling interest	29,278		11,889		17,389
Total liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interest	70,555		22,104		48,451
Net assets acquired	$	125,613	$	(5,847)	$	131,460

In connection with the closing of the Business Combinations on June 9, 2021, the purchase consideration was adjusted in accordance with the merger agreements, resulting in a net decrease in net assets acquired and goodwill of $5.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, Glocal recorded a deferred tax liability in the amount of $9.9 million relating to identifiable intangible and other assets acquired in connection with the acquisition, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, Glocal recorded a reserve against its accounts receivable in the amount of $2.0 million and a liability related to redeemable preferred shares as of the acquisition date in the amount of $11.9 million, with offsetting increases in goodwill. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, Glocal recorded reserves against accounts receivable and other assets in the amount of $5.1 million and additions to accrued expenses for unrecorded liabilities in the amount of $1.2 million, with an offsetting increase to goodwill. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, Glocal recorded debt forgiveness in the amount of $2.3 million, with an offsetting decrease to goodwill, as well as a deferred tax liability in the amount of $2.6 million relating to income tax liabilities and other assets acquired in connection with the acquisition, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, Glocal recorded a reduction in the fair value of property, equipment, and work in progress in the amount of $15.6 million, an increase in the value of intangible assets in the amount of $7.3 million, and an increase in accrued expenses related to unrecorded liabilities in the amount of $0.2 million, with offsetting increases to goodwill, as well as a reduction to the deferred tax liability in the amount of $2.6 million related to these adjustments, with an offsetting decrease in goodwill.

The acquired intangible assets from Glocal and their related estimated useful lives consisted of the following:


	Approximate Fair Value		Estimated Useful Life
(In thousands)			(in years)
Definite-lived intangible assets—Technology and intellectual property	$	45,289	7
Total fair value of identifiable intangible assets	$	45,289

Acquisition of Innovations Group

The following table sets forth the allocation of the purchase price to Innovation’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The allocation of value in this table is complete, as the measurement period ended as of April 27, 2022.


(In thousands)	As of June 30, 2022		Measurement Period Adjustments		As of April 27, 2021
Accounts receivable	$	47	$	—	$	47
Inventories	2,693		—		2,693
Prepaid expenses and other	530		—		530
Identifiable intangible assets	29,115		790		28,325
Property and equipment	3,642		(4,295)		7,937
Other assets	—		(22)		22
Goodwill	143,654		(76)		143,730
Total assets acquired	179,681		(3,603)		183,284
Accounts payable	472		—		472
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	772		(8)		780
Deferred revenue	302		—		302
Deferred tax liability	8,017		180		7,837
Debt	—		(4,069)		4,069
Noncontrolling interests	—		—		—
Total liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interest	9,563		(3,897)		13,460
Net assets acquired	$	170,118	$	294	$	169,824

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, Innovations Group recorded noncontrolling interests related to a VIE as of the acquisition date in the amount of $0.5 million, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, Innovations Group determined that the VIE should not be consolidated since it no longer had a variable interest in the VIE, and recorded a $4.3 million decrease to property and equipment, a $22 thousand decrease to other assets, an $8 thousand decrease to accrued expenses and other current liabilities and a $4.1 million decrease to debt, with no change to goodwill. In addition, during the three months ended December 31, 2021, Innovations Group recorded a lease intangible of $0.8 million, with an offsetting decrease in goodwill, as well as a $0.2 million increase in deferred tax liability related to income tax liabilities and other assets acquired in connection with the acquisition, with an offsetting increase in goodwill.

The acquired intangible assets from Innovations Group and their related estimated useful lives consisted of the following:


	Approximate Fair Value		Estimated Useful Life
(In thousands)			(in years)
Definite-lived intangible assets—Trade names	$	10,925	10
Definite-lived intangible assets—Technology and intellectual property	8,075		5 - 7
Definite-lived intangible assets—Customer relationships	9,325		10
Definite-lived intangible assets—Lease	$	790	4.8
Total fair value of identifiable intangible assets	$	29,115

Acquisition of Cloudbreak

The following table sets forth the allocation of the purchase price to Cloudbreak’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The allocation of value in this table is complete, as the measurement period ended as of June 9, 2022.


(In thousands)	As of June 30, 2022		Measurement Period Adjustments		As of June 9, 2021
Accounts receivable	$	5,551	$	741	$	4,810
Prepaid expenses and other	921		—		921
Identifiable intangible assets	32,475		—		32,475
Property and equipment	7,065		183		6,882
Other assets	631		(411)		1,042
Goodwill	107,219		(3,749)		110,968
Total assets acquired	153,862		(3,236)		157,098
Accounts payable	2,518		—		2,518
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	1,267		362		905
Deferred revenue	15		—		15
Deferred tax liability	3,912		(3,994)		7,906
Other long-term liabilities	382		382		—
Debt	3,752		—		3,752
Total liabilities assumed	11,846		(3,250)		15,096
Net assets acquired	$	142,016	$	14	$	142,002

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the purchase consideration was adjusted in accordance with the merger agreements, resulting in a net increase in net assets acquired and goodwill of $14 thousand. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, Cloudbreak recorded a lease liability related to its operating leases as of the acquisition date in the amount of $0.4 million, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, Cloudbreak recorded a $0.7 million increase to accounts receivable, net of reserve, with an offsetting decrease in goodwill; a $0.2 million increase to property and equipment and a $0.4 million decrease in other assets, with an offsetting increase in goodwill, related to capital lease security deposits; a $0.4 million increase to accrued expenses and other current liabilities, with an offsetting increase to goodwill, related to a payroll accrual and a payable to a customer; and a $3.9 million decrease in deferred tax liability related to income tax liabilities and other assets acquired in connection with the acquisition, with an offsetting increase in goodwill. During the three months ended June 30, 2022, Cloudbreak recorded a $0.1 million decrease in deferred tax liability related to income tax liabilities and other assets acquired in connection with the acquisition, with an offsetting decrease in goodwill.

The acquired intangible assets from Cloudbreak and their related estimated useful lives consisted of the following:


	Approximate Fair Value		Estimated Useful Life
(In thousands)			(in years)
Definite-lived intangible assets—Trade names	$	12,975	10
Definite-lived intangible assets—Technology and intellectual property	5,825		5
Definite-lived intangible assets—Customer relationships	13,675		10
Total fair value of identifiable intangible assets	$	32,475

Acquisition, Integration and Transformation Costs

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, we incurred $6.7 million and $9.1 million, respectively, of acquisition, integration, and transformation costs for the acquisitions of UpHealth Holdings and its subsidiaries (Thrasys, BHS, TTC, Glocal, and Innovations Group), and Cloudbreak, which are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $32.7 million and $35.3 million, respectively, of acquisition, integration, and transformation costs for the acquisitions of UpHealth Holdings and its subsidiaries (Thrasys, BHS, TTC, Glocal, and Innovations Group), and Cloudbreak, which are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Combined Pro Forma Results for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

The results of operations of UpHealth Holdings and its subsidiaries (BHS, Thrasys, TTC, Glocal, and Innovations Group) and Cloudbreak have been included in the financial statements subsequent to their acquisition dates. The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information reflects the results of operations as if the acquisition of UpHealth Holdings (including all subsidiaries) and Cloudbreak had occurred on January 1, 2021, after giving effect to certain purchase accounting adjustments. These purchase accounting adjustments mainly include incremental depreciation expense related to the fair value adjustment of property and

equipment, amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets, and tax expense related to the combined tax provisions. This information does not purport to be indicative of the actual results that would have occurred if the acquisition had actually been completed on the date indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future operating results or the financial position of the combined company:


	Three Months Ended June 30,		Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)	2021		2021
Pro Forma
Revenues	$	39,171	$	69,778
Net income (loss)	$	(37,052)	$	(43,627)
Basic earnings per share	$	(0.39)	$	(0.52)
Diluted earnings per share	$	(0.39)	$	(0.52)