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SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Business - The Company is based in San Antonio, Texas and is a global provider of protective films and coatings, including automotive paint protection film, surface protection film, and automotive and commercial/residential window films and ceramic coatings as well as a provider of complementary proprietary software.
The Company was incorporated in the state of Nevada, U.S.A. in October 2003 and its registered office is 618 W. Sunset Road, San Antonio, Texas, 78216.
Basis of Presentation - The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("U.S. GAAP") and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned or majority owned subsidiaries. In applicable years, the ownership interest of non-controlling participants in subsidiaries that are not wholly-owned is included as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The non-controlling participants’ share of the net income is included as “Income attributable to noncontrolling interest” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The functional currency for the Company is the United States dollar. The assets and liabilities of each of its foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S dollars using the exchange rate at the end of the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the
period. Gains and losses from translations are recognized in foreign currency translation included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses are presented as foreign currency exchange loss in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. The ownership percentages and functional currencies of the entities included in these condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:
SubsidiariesFunctional Currency% Owned by XPEL, Inc.
XPEL, Ltd.UK Pound Sterling100 %*
Armourfend CAD, LLCUS Dollar100 %
XPEL Canada Corp.Canadian Dollar100 %
XPEL B.V.Euro100 %
XPEL Germany GmbHEuro100 %
XPEL de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V.Peso100 %
XPEL Acquisition Corp.Canadian Dollar100 %
Protex Canada, Inc.Canadian Dollar100 %
Apogee Corp.New Taiwan Dollar100 %
XPEL SlovakiaEuro100 %
*Refer to Note 1 for information related to purchase of minority interest
Segment Reporting - Management has concluded that our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is our chief executive officer. The Company’s CODM reviews the entire organization’s consolidated results as a whole on a monthly basis to evaluate performance and make resource allocation decisions. Management views the Company’s operations and manages its business as one operating segment.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity to U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments and estimates and form assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Actual outcomes may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Accounts Receivable - Accounts receivable are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $198,786 and $182,488 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company evaluates the adequacy of its allowances by analyzing the aging of receivables, customer financial condition, historical collection experience, the value of any collateral and other economic and industry factors. Actual collections may differ from historical experience, and if economic, business or customer conditions deteriorate significantly, adjustments to these reserves may be required. When the Company becomes aware of factors that indicate a change in a specific customer’s ability to meet its financial obligations, the Company records a specific reserve for credit losses. Accounts receivable from a large customer accounted for 18.8% of the Company's total accounts receivable balance as of December 31, 2019. As of June 30, 2020, the Company had no similar accounts receivable concentration.
Provisions and Warranties - We provide a warranty on our products. Liability under the warranty policy is based on a review of historical warranty claims. Adjustments are made to the accruals as claims data experience warrant. Our liability for warranties as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $57,434 and $65,591, respectively. The following tables present a summary of our accrued warranty liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2019:
2020
Warranty liability, January 1$65,591  
Warranties assumed in period128,599  
Payments(136,756) 
Warranty liability, June 30$57,434  

2019
Warranty liability, January 1$70,250  
Warranties assumed in period384,214  
Payments(388,873) 
Warranty liability, December 31$65,591  
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Not Yet Adopted
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-13, “Financial Instruments — Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. ASU 2016-13 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2023 and is required to be applied prospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2016-13 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”, which eliminates certain exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating taxes during the quarters and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. This guidance also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and changes in tax laws or rates, as well as clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. ASU 2019-12 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2021. We do not expect this standard to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.