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ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS AND DECONSOLIDATION
5.
ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE

2023 ACQUISITIONS

 

World Wrestling Entertainment

On September 12, 2023, the Company completed the TKO Transactions. As part of the TKO Transactions, among other things, a new, publicly listed company, TKO, was formed. Upon closing, Endeavor holds a controlling interest in TKO, which became a consolidated subsidiary of the Company.

As a result of the TKO Transactions and at the time of closing, (A) EGH and/or its subsidiaries received (1) a 51.0% controlling non-economic voting interest in TKO on a fully-diluted basis and (2) a 51.0% economic interest on a fully-diluted basis in the operating subsidiary, TKO OpCo, which owns all of the assets of the UFC and WWE businesses after the closing of the TKO Transactions, and (B) the stockholders of WWE received (1) a 49.0% voting interest in TKO on a fully-diluted basis and (2) a 100% economic interest in TKO, which in turn holds a 49.0% economic interest in TKO OpCo on a fully-diluted basis.

WWE is an integrated media and entertainment company that has been involved in the sports entertainment business for four decades. WWE is principally engaged in the production and distribution of unique and creative content through various channels, including content rights agreements for its flagship programs, Raw, SmackDown and NXT, premium live event programming, monetization across social media outlets, live events, and licensing of various WWE themed products.

The purchase price was $8.4 billion, which consisted of 83,161,123 shares of TKO Class A common stock valued at $8.0 billion, cash consideration of $321.0 million and replacement awards valued at $49.3 million. The cash consideration was paid after closing in September in the form of a dividend. The replacement awards consisted of the WWE restricted stock units and performance stock units outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the TKO Transactions that converted into awards of TKO restricted stock units and performance stock units, respectively, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the closing of the TKO Transactions. The portion of the fair-value-based measure of the replacement awards that was attributable to pre-combination vesting was purchase consideration.

The Company incurred $88.8 million in transaction related costs, including transaction bonuses, in connection with this acquisition. The costs were expensed as incurred and included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.

The goodwill for the WWE business combination was assigned to the Owned Sports Properties segment. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The weighted average life of finite-lived intangible assets acquired as part of the WWE business combination is 20.3 years.

Allocation of Purchase Price

The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

WWE

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

381,153

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

105,237

 

Other current assets

 

 

89,256

 

Property, buildings and equipment

 

 

398,004

 

Right of use assets

 

 

12,337

 

Investments

 

 

12,007

 

Other assets

 

 

283,287

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

Trade names

 

 

2,188,200

 

Customer relationships

 

 

900,500

 

Internally developed technology

 

 

30,000

 

Other

 

 

98,300

 

Goodwill

 

 

5,063,068

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

(124,280

)

Operating lease liability

 

 

(12,224

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

(54,190

)

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(663,193

)

Debt

 

 

(16,934

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

(258,467

)

Net assets acquired

 

$

8,432,061

 

At acquisition date, WWE had finance lease right of use assets of $257.4 million and finance lease long term liabilities of $255.9 million, which are included in other assets and other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the above table.

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the Company’s financial results as if the WWE acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2023

 

Pro forma revenue

 

$

1,449,054

 

 

$

4,956,068

 

Pro forma net (loss) income

 

 

(22,568

)

 

 

650,193

 

The pro forma information includes the historical results of WWE prior to the TKO Transactions and adjustments directly attributable to the business combination. Pro forma adjustments are primarily related to the nonrecurring transaction costs incurred in connection with the TKO Transactions, incremental intangible asset amortization to be incurred based on the fair values and useful lives of each intangible asset, incremental compensation expense for two key executives, including salaries, bonuses and TKO equity awards granted, and incremental equity-based compensation related to the WWE replacement awards.

Other 2023 Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company completed ten other acquisitions, of which two were included as discontinued operations (Note 4).

The total purchase price of other acquisitions for continuing operations was $73.4 million, which included cash of $64.2 million, contingent consideration with a fair value of $8.2 million, and deferred purchase price of $1.0 million. The Company recorded $38.4 million of goodwill and $36.9 million of intangible assets, of which the weighted average useful life ranges from 3.0 to 9.0 years. The goodwill was assigned to the Events, Experiences & Rights and Representation segments and is partially deductible for tax purposes.

The total purchase price of other acquisitions for discontinued operations was $32.2 million, which included cash of $24.8 million, deferred purchase price of $6.6 million, and the issuance of EGH Class A common stock valued at $0.8 million. The Company recorded $12.3 million of goodwill and $21.3 million of intangible assets, of which the weighted average useful life ranges from 7.5 to 10.8 years. The goodwill was assigned to the Sports Data & Technology segment, which is presented as discontinued operations, and is partially deductible for tax purposes.

2023 DIVESTITURE

In the second quarter of 2023, the Company closed the sale of its IMG Academy business ("Academy"), which was an academic and sports training institute and provided recruiting and admissions services to high school student athletes and college athletic departments and admissions officers. The Company received cash proceeds of $1.1 billion and divested $38.6 million of cash and restricted cash. The Company recorded a net gain of $737.0 million, inclusive of $5.5 million of transaction costs, which were contingent on the sale closing, in other income (expense), net during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The business was included in the Company's Events, Experiences & Rights segment prior to the sale.