UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☐ |
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
☒ |
Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
As of July 31, 2022, there were
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the "Quarterly Report") contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements other than statements of present and historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report, including without limitation, statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, plans, strategies, objectives, prospects, assumptions, future events or expected performance, are forward-looking statements.
Without limiting the foregoing, you can generally identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "aim," "anticipate," "believe," "could," "mission," "may," "will," "should," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "estimate," "project," "target," "predict," "potential," "contemplate," or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology and expressions. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report are only predictions and are based on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report and are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not limited to:
1
These risks could cause actual results to differ materially from those implied by forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. Even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and the development of the industry in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.
You should read this Quarterly Report and the documents that we reference herein completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. Except as required by applicable law, we have no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Quarterly Report, unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires:
2
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Restricted cash |
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Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ |
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Deferred costs |
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Assets held for sale |
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Other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Goodwill |
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Investments |
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Other assets |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE INTERESTS AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accrued liabilities |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
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Deferred revenue |
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Deposits received on behalf of clients |
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Liabilities held for sale |
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Other current liabilities |
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Total current liabilities |
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Long-term debt |
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Long-term operating lease liabilities |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Redeemable non-controlling interests |
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Shareholders' Equity: |
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Class A common stock, $ |
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Class B common stock, $ |
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Class C common stock, $ |
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Class X common stock, $ |
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Class Y common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
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( |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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( |
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( |
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Total Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. shareholders' equity |
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Nonredeemable non-controlling interests |
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Total shareholders' equity |
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Total liabilities, redeemable interests and shareholders' equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
3
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Revenue |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Operating expenses: |
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Direct operating costs |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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Insurance recoveries |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Impairment charges |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating income (loss) |
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( |
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( |
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Other (expense) income: |
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Interest expense, net |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
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( |
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( |
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Tax receivable agreements liability adjustment |
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( |
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Other (expense) income, net |
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( |
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Income (loss) before income taxes and equity losses of affiliates |
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( |
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( |
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Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
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( |
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Income (loss) before equity losses of affiliates |
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( |
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( |
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Equity losses of affiliates, net of tax |
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( |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Net income (loss) |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Less: Net loss attributable to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC prior to the reorganization transactions |
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( |
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( |
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Net income (loss) attributable to Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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Earnings (loss) per share of Class A common stock(1): |
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Basic |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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Diluted |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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Weighted average number of shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share: |
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Basic |
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Diluted |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
4
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
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Change in unrealized gains/losses on cash flow hedges: |
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Unrealized (losses) gains on forward foreign exchange contracts |
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( |
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( |
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Reclassification of losses (gains) to net income (loss) for forward foreign exchange contracts |
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( |
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Unrealized gains (losses) on interest rate swaps |
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( |
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Reclassification of losses to net income (loss) for interest rate swaps |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Reclassification of foreign currency translation gains to net income for business divestiture |
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( |
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Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
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( |
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( |
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Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests |
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( |
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( |
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Less: Net loss attributable to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC prior to the reorganization transactions |
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( |
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( |
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Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
5
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF REDEEMABLE INTERESTS AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
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Accumulated |
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Total Shareholders' |
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Redeemable |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Equity Attributable |
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Nonredeemable |
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Total |
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Non-controlling |
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Class A Common Stock |
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Class X Common Stock |
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Class Y Common Stock |
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Paid-In |
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Retained |
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Comprehensive |
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to Endeavor Group |
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Non-controlling |
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Shareholders' |
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Interests |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Earnings |
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Loss |
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Holdings, Inc. |
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Interests |
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Equity |
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Balance at April 1, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Comprehensive income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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Equity-based compensation |
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( |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of Class A common stock due to exchanges |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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( |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of Class A common stock due to releases of RSUs |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Distributions |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Accretion of redeemable non- controlling interests |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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( |
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Issuance of Class A common stock due to an acquisition |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Establishment and acquisition of non-controlling interests |
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( |
) |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Non-controlling interests for sale of businesses |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
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— |
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Tax receivable agreements in connection with exchanges |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Balance at June 30, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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6
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
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Accumulated |
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Total Shareholders' |
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Redeemable |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
Retained Earnings |
|
Other |
|
Equity Attributable |
|
Nonredeemable |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Non-controlling |
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
Class X Common Stock |
|
Class Y Common Stock |
|
Paid-In |
|
(Accumulated |
|
Comprehensive |
|
to Endeavor Group |
|
Non-controlling |
|
Shareholders' |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Interests |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Deficit) |
|
Loss |
|
Holdings, Inc. |
|
Interests |
|
Equity |
|
|||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Issuance of Class A common stock due to exchanges |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Issuance of Class A common stock due to releases of RSUs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Distributions |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
Accretion of redeemable non- controlling interests |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Issuance of Class A common stock due to an acquisition |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
||||
Establishment and acquisition of non-controlling interests |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Non-controlling interests for sale of businesses |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Tax receivable agreements in connection with exchanges |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|||
Balance at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
7
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF REDEEMABLE INTERESTS AND MEMBERS' EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
Total Shareholders' |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
Other |
|
Equity Attributable |
|
Nonredeemable |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Non-controlling |
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
|
Members' |
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
Class X Common Stock |
|
Class Y Common Stock |
|
Paid-In |
|
Accumulated |
|
Comprehensive |
|
to Endeavor Group |
|
Non-controlling |
|
Shareholders'/ |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Capital |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Deficit |
|
Loss |
|
Holdings, Inc. |
|
Interests |
|
Members' Equity |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance at April 1, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|||
Equity-based compensation expense prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Distributions prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|||
Effect of Reorganization |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock sold in IPO, including underwriters' option, and Private Placement, net of underwriting discounts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|||||
Use of proceeds, including the UFC Buyout |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|||
Comprehensive (loss) income subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
Equity-based compensation subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Issuance of Class A common stock due to exchanges subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
8
Issuance of Class A common stock due to vested RSUs subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Contributed capital subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Distributions subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interests subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Establishment of non-controlling interests subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
- |
|
||
Establishment of tax receivable agreements liability |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
9
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
Total Shareholders' |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
Other |
|
Equity Attributable |
|
Nonredeemable |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Non-controlling |
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
|
Members' |
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
Class X Common Stock |
|
Class Y Common Stock |
|
Paid-In |
|
Accumulated |
|
Comprehensive |
|
to Endeavor Group |
|
Non-controlling |
|
Shareholders'/ |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Capital |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Deficit |
|
Loss |
|
Holdings, Inc. |
|
Interests |
|
Members' Equity |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income prior to reorganization and IPO |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|||
Equity-based compensation expense prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Distributions prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interests prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|||
Establishment of non-controlling interests prior to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|||
Effects of Reorganization |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock sold in IPO, including underwriters' option, and Private Placement, net of underwriting discounts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Use of proceeds, including the UFC buyout |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|||
Comprehensive (loss) income subsequent to reorganization and IPO |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
||
Equity-based compensation expense subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Issuance of Class A common stock due to exchanges subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
10
Issuance of Class A common stock for vested RSUs subsequent to reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
||||
Contributed capital subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Distributions subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interests subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Establishment of non-controlling interests subsequent to Reorganization and IPO |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
( |
) |
|
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Establishment of tax receivable agreements liability |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
( |
) |
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
|||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
11
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amortization and write-off of original issue discount and deferred financing cost |
|
|
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|
||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
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|
||
Amortization of content costs |
|
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|
||
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loss (gain) on sale/disposal and impairment of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Gain on business divestiture |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Change in fair value of contingent liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Change in fair value of equity investments with and without readily determinable fair value |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Change in fair value of financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Equity losses of affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net provision for (benefit from) allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Net loss (gain) on foreign currency transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Distributions from affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Tax receivable agreements liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income taxes |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities - net of acquisitions and divestiture: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Increase in receivables |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
(Increase)/decrease in other current assets |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in other assets |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Decrease in deferred costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(Decrease)/increase in deferred revenue |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Proceeds from business divestiture, net of cash sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Payments on borrowings |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Contributions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Distributions |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Redemption payments related to pre-IPO units |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Proceeds from equity offering, net of underwriting discounts and offering expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisition of non-controlling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Payments of contingent consideration related to acquisitions |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash balances held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
12
ENDEAVOR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. (the "Company" or "EGH") was incorporated as a Delaware corporation in January 2019. The Company was formed as a holding company for the purpose of completing an initial public offering ("IPO") and other related transactions in order to carry on the business of Endeavor Operating Company, LLC (d.b.a. Endeavor) and its subsidiaries (collectively, "Endeavor" or "EOC"). As the sole managing member of Endeavor Manager, LLC ("Endeavor Manager"), which in turn is the sole managing member of EOC, the Company operates and controls all the business and affairs of Endeavor, and through Endeavor and its subsidiaries, conducts the Company’s business. The Company is a global sports and entertainment company.
Prior to the IPO, Endeavor was owned by WME Holdco, LLC (which is referred to as "Holdco" herein and was principally owned by executive employees of the Company), affiliates of Silver Lake (which are collectively referred to as "Silver Lake" herein), and other investors and executive employees of the Company.
Initial Public Offering
On May 3, 2021, the Company closed an IPO of
Reorganization Transactions
Prior to the closing of the IPO, a series of reorganization transactions was completed. Subsequent to the closing of the IPO, several new and current investors purchased in the aggregate
Basis of Presentation
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying disclosures.
Significant accounting policies that contain subjective management estimates and assumptions include those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities associated with acquisitions, the fair value of the Company’s reporting units and the assessment of goodwill, other intangible assets and long-lived assets for impairment, consolidation, investments, redeemable non-controlling interests, the fair value of equity-based compensation, tax receivable agreements liability, income taxes and contingencies.
Management evaluates these estimates using historical experience and other factors, including the general economic environment and actions it may take in the future. The Company adjusts such estimates when facts and circumstances dictate. However, these estimates may involve significant uncertainties and judgments and cannot be determined with precision. In addition, these estimates are based on management’s best judgment at a point in time and as such, these estimates may ultimately differ from actual results. Changes in estimates resulting from weakness in the economic environment or other factors beyond the Company’s control could be material and would be reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in future periods.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. This ASU addresses issues identified as a result of the complexity associated with applying GAAP for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The amendments in
13
this update were effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. Adoption of the expedients and exceptions is permitted upon issuance of this update through December 31, 2022. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-01, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Fair Value Hedging—Portfolio Layer Method. This ASU clarifies the guidance in ASC 815 on fair value hedge accounting of interest rate risk for portfolios of financial assets, expanding the scope of this guidance to allow entities to apply the portfolio layer method to portfolios of all financial assets, including both prepayable and nonprepayable financial assets. The amendments in this update are effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures. This ASU eliminates the accounting guidance on troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) for creditors in ASC 310-40 and amends the guidance on "vintage disclosures" to require disclosure of current-period gross write-offs by year of origination. The ASU also updates the requirements related to accounting for credit losses under ASC 326 and adds enhanced disclosures for creditors with respect to loan refinancings and restructurings for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. For entities that have already adopted ASU 2016-13, the amendments in this update are effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. This ASU clarifies the guidance in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, when measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual restrictions that prohibit the sale of an equity security. The amendments in this update are effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
2022 ACQUISITIONS
Diamond Baseball Holdings and Madrid Open
In January 2022, the Company acquired four additional Professional Development League clubs (the "PDL Clubs"), which are being operated under the Diamond Baseball Holdings ("DBH") umbrella. DBH will support the PDL Clubs' commercial activities, content strategy and media rights. For these four additional PDL Clubs, the Company paid $
The Company incurred $
The results of these four PDL Clubs and the Madrid Open have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the dates of acquisition. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, these four PDL Clubs and Madrid Open's consolidated revenue and net income included in the consolidated statement of operations from the acquisition dates were $
14
Preliminary Allocation of Purchase Price
The acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations and the preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combinations are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
DBH |
|
|
Madrid Open |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Right of use assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Customer relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Owned Events |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liability |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are preliminary and subject to change as we finalize purchase price allocations, which is expected within one year of the respective acquisitions.
Other 2022 Acquisition
In May 2022, the Company completed another acquisition for a total purchase price of $
2022 DIVESTITURE
2022 HELD FOR SALE
In the second quarter of 2022, the Company began marketing a business for sale and due to the progression of the sale process determined that it met all of the criteria to be classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2022. The business is included in the Company's Events, Experiences & Rights reporting segment. The assets and liabilities of this business held for sale are $
2021 ACQUISITIONS
FlightScope and Next College Student Athlete
In April 2021, the Company acquired the issued and outstanding equity interests of EDH Tennis Limited, the holding company of FlightScope Services Sp. z o.o., comprising the services business of FlightScope (collectively, “FlightScope”). FlightScope is a data collection, audio-visual production and tracking technology specialist for golf and tennis events. In June 2021, the Company acquired the Path-to-College business of Reigning Champs, LLC, whose primary business is Next College Student Athlete (collectively, with the other
15
acquired Path-to-College businesses, “NCSA”). NCSA consists of companies that offer recruiting and admissions services and related software products to high school student athletes, as well as college athletic departments and admissions officers. The combined aggregate purchase price for these two acquisitions was $
The Company incurred $
The goodwill for FlightScope and NCSA was assigned to the Events, Experiences & Rights segment. The goodwill is partially deductible for tax purposes. The weighted average life of finite-lived intangible assets acquired for FlightScope and NCSA is
Allocation of Purchase Price
The acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations and the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combinations are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
FlightScope |
|
|
NCSA |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Right of use assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Customer relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Internally developed software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Operating lease liability |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
5. SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Accrued Liabilities
The following is a summary of accrued liabilities (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
Accrued operating expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Payroll, bonuses and benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Additions/Charged |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
||||||
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
to Costs and |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Assets Held |
|
|
End of |
|
||||||
|
|
of Year |
|
|
Expenses, Net |
|
|
Deductions |
|
|
Exchange |
|
|
for Sale |
|
|
Period |
|
||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
16
Supplemental Cash Flow
The Company’s supplemental cash flow information is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
||
Supplemental information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Cash payments for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Establishment and acquisition of non-controlling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Tax receivable agreements liability adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investment in affiliates retained from a business divestiture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred consideration in connection with acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Issuance of Class A common stock due to an acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
6. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying value of goodwill are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Owned Sports Properties |
|
|
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
Representation |
|
|
Total |
|
|
||||
Balance — December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||||
Acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency translation and other |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
||
Balance — June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes information relating to the Company’s identifiable intangible assets as of June 30, 2022 (in thousands):
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
||||
Amortized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
Customer and client relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Internally developed technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
Indefinite-lived: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Owned events |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
17
The following table summarizes information relating to the Company’s identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
||||
Amortized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
Customer and client relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Internally developed technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
Indefinite-lived: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Owned events |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||
Intangible asset amortization expense was $
7. INVESTMENTS
The following is a summary of the Company’s investments (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
Equity method investments |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total investments |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Equity Method Investments
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company held various investments in non-marketable equity instruments of private companies. As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s equity method investments are primarily comprised of the restricted Endeavor Content business, Learfield IMG College, and Sports News Television Limited. The Company’s ownership of its equity method investments range from
In January 2022, in connection with the Company's sale of
As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s ownership in Learfield IMG College was approximately
Equity Investments without Readily Determinable Fair Values
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company held various investments in non-marketable equity instruments of private companies.
The Company performed its assessment on its investments without readily determinable fair values and recorded an increase in fair value of $
Equity Investments with Readily Determinable Fair Values
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had three investments in publicly traded companies. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company did not sell any investments in publicly traded companies. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s equity investments with readily determinable fair values were valued at $
18
recorded
8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts that economically hedge certain of its foreign currency risks, although hedge accounting does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting. In addition, the Company enters into interest rate swaps to hedge certain of its interest rate risks on its debt. The Company monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions that are party to its financial transactions. Prior to the sale of the restricted Endeavor Content business, the Company also entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currency exposures on future production expenses denominated in various foreign currencies (i.e., cash flow hedges).
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had the following outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts (all outstanding contracts have maturities of less than
Foreign Currency |
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
US Dollar |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
British Pound Sterling |
|
£ |
|
in exchange for |
|
$ |
|
|
£ |
|
Singapore Dollar |
|
S$ |
|
in exchange for |
|
$ |
|
|
S$ |
|
For forward foreign exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges, the Company recognized net gains in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) of
For forward foreign exchange contracts not designated as cash flow hedges, the Company recorded a net loss of $
In certain circumstances, the Company enters into contracts that are settled in currencies other than the functional or local currencies of the contracting parties. Accordingly, these contracts consist of the underlying operational contract and an embedded foreign currency derivative element. Hedge accounting is not applied to the embedded foreign currency derivative element. The Company recorded a net gain (loss) of $(
In addition, the Company has entered into interest rate swaps for portions of its 2014 Credit Facilities and other variable interest bearing debt and has designated them cash flow hedges. For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded gains (losses) of $
9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The fair value hierarchy is composed of the following three categories:
Level 1—Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2—Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3—Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurements.
19
The following tables present, for each of the fair value hierarchy levels, the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level I |
|
|
Level II |
|
|
Level III |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Investments in equity securities with readily determinable fair values |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Contingent consideration |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level I |
|
|
Level II |
|
|
Level III |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Investments in equity securities with readily determinable fair values |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Contingent consideration |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
There have been
Investments in Equity Securities with Readily Determinable Fair Values
The estimated fair value of the Company’s equity securities with readily determinable fair values is based on observable inputs in an active market, which is a Level 1 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.
Contingent Consideration
The Company has recorded contingent consideration liabilities in connection with its acquisitions. Contingent consideration is included in current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. Changes in fair value are recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration is based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.
The changes in the fair value of contingent consideration were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
|
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
Payments |
|
|
( |
) |
Change in fair value |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
Payments made during the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the settlement of the premium contingent consideration with 32 Equity LLC ("32 Equity"). See Note 11.
Foreign Currency Derivatives
The Company classifies its foreign currency derivatives within Level 2 as the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments (Note 8). As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had
20
Interest Rate Swaps
The Company classifies its interest rate swaps within Level 2 as the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments (Note 8). As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $
10. DEBT
The following is a summary of outstanding debt (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
2014 Credit Facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
First Lien Term Loan (due |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Zuffa Credit Facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Zuffa First Lien Term Loan (due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other debt ( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total principal |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Unamortized discount |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Unamortized issuance costs |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total debt |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Less: current portion |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
2014 Credit Facilities
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $
The financial debt covenant of the 2014 Credit Facilities did not apply as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 as the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.
The Company had outstanding letters of credit under the 2014 Credit Facilities totaling $
Zuffa Credit Facilities
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has $
The financial debt covenants of the Zuffa Credit Facilities did not apply as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 as Zuffa had
Under the Zuffa Credit Facilities, Zuffa had $
Other Debt
On Location Revolver
The On Location ("OL") revolving credit agreement contains a financial covenant that requires OL to maintain a First Lien Leverage Ratio of Consolidated First Lien Debt to Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the credit agreement, of no more than
OL had
Receivables Purchase Agreement
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the debt outstanding under these arrangements was $
21
Zuffa Secured Commercial Loans
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021,
2014 Credit Facilities and Zuffa Credit Facilities
The 2014 Credit Facilities and the Zuffa Credit Facilities restrict the ability of certain subsidiaries of the Company to make distributions and other payments to the Company. These restrictions do include exceptions for, among other things, (1) amounts necessary to make tax payments, (2) a limited annual amount for employee equity repurchases, (3) distributions required to fund certain parent entities, (4) other specific allowable situations and (5) a general restricted payment basket. As of June 30, 2022, EGH held cash of $
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s First Lien Term Loan under the 2014 Credit Facilities and Zuffa’s First Lien Term Loan under its Credit Facilities had an estimated fair value of $
11. REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
On Location
In connection with the acquisition of OL in 2020, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement ("OL LLC Agreement") of Endeavor OLE Parent, LLC ("OLE Parent") with 32 Equity. The terms of the agreement provided 32 Equity with certain rights to put its common units in OLE Parent to the Company upon a termination of the Commercial License Agreement ("CLA") or at its option at any time following the Lockup Period as defined. The Company also had certain call rights to require 32 Equity to sell its common units in OLE Parent to the Company upon a termination of the CLA in the event the aforementioned put rights were not exercised. The put/call price was an amount equal to fair market value and the exercise of these put/call rights would have given rise to an obligation of the Company to make a premium payment to 32 Equity in certain circumstances. The premium payment was recognized as a separate unit of account from the non-controlling interest. As of December 31, 2021, the estimated redemption value of the non-controlling interest was $
In April 2022, a series of transactions was completed between the Company and 32 Equity. Per the terms of the OL LLC Agreement, 32 Equity had the right to purchase additional common units in OLE Parent from the Company that would result in 32 Equity having an aggregate ownership percentage interest in OLE Parent of
China
In June 2016, the Company received a contribution of $
In April 2022, the Company issued
22
Zuffa
In July 2018, the Company received a contribution of $
Frieze
In connection with the acquisition of Frieze in 2016, the terms of the agreement provide the sellers with a put option to sell their remaining 30% interest after fiscal year 2020. The Company also has a call option to buy the remaining 30% interest after fiscal year 2020 or upon termination of employment of the sellers who continued to be employees of Frieze after the acquisition. The price of the put and call option is equal to Frieze’s prior year’s EBITDA multiplied by
12. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share is calculated utilizing net income available to common stockholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the net income available for common stockholders by the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for that period.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share and weighted average shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding for the periods presented below:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
May 1, 2021 - |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Consolidated net income (loss) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to NCI (Endeavor Operating Company) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to NCI (Endeavor Manager Units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Adjustment to net income attributable to the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) attributable to EGH common shareholders |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Weighted average Class A Common Shares outstanding - Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
May 1, 2021 - |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Consolidated net income (loss) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to NCI (Endeavor Operating Company) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to NCI (Endeavor Manager Units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to EGH common shareholders |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Weighted average Class A Common Shares outstanding - Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Additional shares assuming exchange of all Endeavor Profits Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Additional shares from RSUs, Stock Options and Phantom Units, as calculated using the treasury stock method |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Additional shares assuming exchange of all Endeavor Operating Units and Endeavor Manager Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Weighted average number of shares used in computing diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
23
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
May 1, 2021 - |
|
|||
Securities that are anti-dilutive for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Stock Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Unvested RSUs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Manager LLC Units |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
EOC Common Units |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
EOC Profits Interest & Phantom Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
13. INCOME TAXES
EGH was incorporated as a Delaware corporation in January 2019. It was formed as a holding company for the purpose of completing an IPO and other related transactions. As the sole managing member of Endeavor Manager, which is the sole managing member of EOC, EGH operates and controls all the business and affairs of EOC, and through EOC and its subsidiaries, conducts the Company’s business. EGH is subject to corporate income tax on its share of taxable income or loss of EOC derived through Endeavor Manager. EOC is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is therefore not subject to U.S. corporate income tax. However, certain of EOC’s subsidiaries are subject to U.S. or foreign corporate income tax.
In accordance with ASC Topic 740, each interim period is considered integral to the annual period and tax expense is generally determined using an estimate of the annual effective income tax rate ("AETR"). The Company would record income tax expense each quarter using the estimated AETR to provide for income taxes on a current year-to-date basis, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are noted in the relevant period. In accordance with the authoritative guidance for accounting for income taxes in interim periods, the Company computed its income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 based upon the AETR.
The provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is $
The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to partnership income not subject to income tax; state and local income taxes; withholding taxes in foreign jurisdictions that are not based on net income; and income subject to tax in foreign jurisdictions which differ from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate as well as the relative amount of income earned in those jurisdictions.
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $
The Company records valuation allowances against its net deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that all, or a portion, of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax assets by assessing the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered based on all available positive and negative evidence, including historical results, reversals of deferred tax liabilities, estimates of future taxable income, tax planning strategies and results of operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company released a $
Tax Receivable Agreements
In connection with the IPO and related transactions, the Company entered into TRAs with certain persons that held direct or indirect interests in EOC and Zuffa prior to the IPO, including management of the Company ("TRA Holders"). The TRAs generally provide for the payment by EGH of
As noted above, during the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company released a valuation allowance of $
24
If the existing valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets is released in a future period as a result of having sufficient taxable income, among other criteria, or other tax attributes subject to the TRAs are determined to be payable, additional TRA liabilities may be recorded. If the relevant criteria are met in 2022, the Company would release a valuation allowance and record the associated TRA liability, each of which we would expect to be material.
14. REVENUE
The following table presents the Company’s revenue disaggregated by primary revenue sources for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Owned Sports Properties |
|
|
Events, Experiences |
|
|
Representation |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Media rights |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Media production, distribution and content |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Events and performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Talent representation and licensing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Owned Sports Properties |
|
|
Events, Experiences |
|
|
Representation |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Media rights |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Media production, distribution and content |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Events and performance |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Talent representation and licensing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Owned Sports Properties |
|
|
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
Representation |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Media rights |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Media production, distribution and content |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Events and performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Talent representation and licensing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Owned Sports Properties |
|
|
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
Representation |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Media rights |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Media production, distribution and content |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Events and performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Talent representation and licensing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
In the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, there was revenue recognized of $
25
Remaining Performance Obligations
The following table presents the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for contracts greater than one year with unsatisfied or partially satisfied performance obligations as of June 30, 2022 (in thousands). The transaction price related to these future obligations does not include any variable consideration.
|
|
Years Ending |
|
|
Remainder of 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
|
2026 |
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contract Liabilities
The Company records deferred revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of its performance. The Company’s deferred revenue balance primarily relates to advance payments received related to advertising and sponsorship agreements, event advanced ticket sales and performance tuition. Deferred revenue is included in the current liabilities section and in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
The following table presents the Company’s contract liabilities as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
Description |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Deductions |
|
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
Held for Sale |
|
|
Foreign Exchange |
|
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||
Deferred revenue - current |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Deferred revenue - noncurrent |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
15. SEGMENT INFORMATION
As of June 30, 2022, the Company has
Revenue
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Owned Sports Properties |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Representation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Eliminations |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total consolidated revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
26
Reconciliation of segment profitability
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Owned Sports Properties |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Representation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Reconciling items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity (earnings) losses of affiliates |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Merger, acquisition and earn-out costs |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Certain legal costs |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Restructuring, severance and impairment |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Fair value adjustment - equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gain on sale of the restricted Endeavor Content business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Tax receivable agreements liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Other |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity losses of affiliates |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
||
16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Claims and Litigation
The Company is involved in legal proceedings, claims and governmental investigations arising in the normal course of business. The types of allegations that arise in connection with such legal proceedings vary in nature, but can include contract, employment, tax and intellectual property matters. The Company evaluates all cases and records liabilities for losses from legal proceedings when the Company determines that it is probable that the outcome will be unfavorable and the amount, or potential range, of loss can be reasonably estimated. While any outcome related to litigation or such governmental proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that the outcome of these matters, except as otherwise may be discussed below, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
An employee of the Company is one of several individuals and entities named in a complaint by India’s Director of Enforcement ("DE"), initially filed in January 2015, alleging violations of the Foreign Exchange Management Act ("FEMA"). The complaint alleges that the employee participated as an advisor in a series of transactions in 2009 that were completed by and on behalf of a client, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (the "BCCI"), and that contravened two provisions of FEMA. The subject transactions were pursued under the direction and control of one of the BCCI’s board members. The Company is not alleged to have possessed any funds improperly or to have made or received any of the payments that are alleged to have violated FEMA. The Company is cooperating with the DE’s investigation which, at present, is in its early stages.
In July 2017, the Italian Competition Authority ("ICA") issued a decision opening an investigation into alleged breaches of competition law in Italy, involving inter alia IMG, and relating to bidding for certain media rights of the Serie A and Serie B football leagues. In April 2018, the European Commission conducted on-site inspections at a number of companies that are involved with sports media rights, including the Company. The inspections were part of an ongoing investigation into the sector and into potential violations of certain antitrust laws that may have taken place within it. The Company investigated these ICA matters, as well as other regulatory compliance matters. In May 2019, the ICA completed its investigation and fined the Company approximately EUR
Zuffa has
27
of elite professional MMA bouts and monopolizing the alleged market for elite professional MMA fighters’ services. Plaintiffs claim that Zuffa’s alleged conduct injured them by artificially depressing the compensation they received for their services and their intellectual property rights, and they seek treble damages under the antitrust laws, as well as attorneys’ fees and costs, and injunctive relief. On December 14, 2020, the District Court orally indicated its intention to grant plaintiffs’ motion to certify the Bout Class (comprised of fighters who participated in bouts from December 16, 2010 to September 30, 2017) and to deny plaintiffs’ motion to certify the Identity Class (a purported class based upon the alleged expropriation and exploitation of fighter identities). The Company is awaiting the official written order from the judge and assuming he rules as previously indicated, then the Company will seek an appeal of this decision. On June 23, 2021, plaintiffs’ lawyers filed a new case against Zuffa and EGH alleging substantially similar claims, but providing for a class period from July 1, 2017 to present. Management believes that the Company has meritorious defenses against the allegations and intends to defend itself vigorously.
Commitments
In September 2021, the Company signed an agreement to acquire the OpenBet business ("OpenBet") of Light & Wonder, Inc. (formerly known as Scientific Games Corporation) ("Light & Wonder"). OpenBet consists of companies that provide products and services to sports betting operators for the purposes of sports wagering. Based on the amended agreement entered into in June 2022 (which was further amended in August 2022), the Company has agreed to pay consideration to Light & Wonder of $
17. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has the following related party transactions as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
Other current assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Direct operating costs |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
As of June 30, 2022, the Company has an equity-method investment in Euroleague, a related party. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized revenue of $(
Silver Lake and certain of our executives indirectly own a minority interest in The Raine Group ("Raine"). During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company paid $
28
18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In August 2022, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with Silver Lake, stockholders of the Company, to sell the ten PDL Clubs that operate under the DBH umbrella for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $
In August 2022, the Company acquired
29
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and with our audited financial statements and related notes included in our 2021 Annual Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current plans, expectations and beliefs involving risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of our 2021 Annual Report, as updated by Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of this Quarterly Report, or in other sections of the 2021 Annual Report and this Quarterly Report.
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Endeavor is a global sports and entertainment company. We own and operate premium sports properties, including the UFC, produce and distribute sports and entertainment content, own and manage exclusive live events and experiences, and represent top sports and entertainment talent, as well as blue chip corporate clients. Founded as a client representation business, we expanded organically and through strategic mergers and acquisitions, investing in new capabilities, including sports operations and advisory, events and experiences management, media production and distribution, brand licensing, and experiential marketing. The addition of these new capabilities and insights transformed our business into an integrated global platform anchored by owned and managed premium intellectual property.
Segments
We operate our business in three segments: (i) Owned Sports Properties; (ii) Events, Experiences & Rights; and (iii) Representation.
Owned Sports Properties
Our Owned Sports Properties segment is comprised of a unique portfolio of scarce sports properties, including UFC, Professional Bull Riders ("PBR"), Euroleague and Diamond Baseball Holdings ("DBH"), that generate significant growth through innovative rights deals and exclusive live events.
Through the UFC, the world’s premier professional MMA organization, we produce more than 40 live events annually which are broadcast in over 160 countries and territories to approximately one billion TV households. UFC was founded in 1993 and has grown in popularity after hosting more than 500 events and reaching a global audience through an increasing array of broadcast license agreements and our owned FIGHT PASS streaming platform. The value of our content is demonstrated by our licensing arrangements with ESPN and other international broadcasters and our increasing consumer engagement is reflected by the growth of FIGHT PASS subscribers and overall follower growth and engagement across our social channels - now reaching 188 million followers.
PBR is the world’s premier bull riding circuit with more than 500 bull riders from the United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, and Mexico, competing in more than 200 bull riding events each year pre-pandemic. PBR is one of America’s fastest growing sports with annual attendance for its premier series quadrupling since its inception in 1995.
We have an up to 20-year partnership with Euroleague basketball, which could extend into 2036, to manage and capitalize on all of the commercial business of the league, including media rights, sponsorship, content production, licensing, digital distribution, events staging, and hospitality, for which we receive a management fee.
At the end of 2021 and in January 2022, we acquired ten Professional Development League clubs (the "PDL Clubs"), whose results are included in Owned Sports Properties and are being operated under the DBH umbrella. In August 2022, we entered into a purchase agreement with Silver Lake, stockholders of the Company, to sell the PDL Clubs for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $280 million cash, subject to customary adjustments. The closing of this transaction is expected to be in the fourth quarter of 2022.
Events, Experiences & Rights
In our Events, Experiences & Rights segment, we own, operate, and provide services to a diverse portfolio of over 800 live events annually, including sporting events covering 20 sports across 25 countries, international fashion weeks, art fairs and music, culinary and lifestyle festivals. We own and operate many of these events, including the Miami Open, HSBC Champions, Frieze Art Fair, New York Fashion Week, and Hyde Park Winter Wonderland. We also operate other events on behalf of third parties, including the AIG Women’s Open and Honda Classic. Through On Location, we provide premium experiences, historically providing more than 900 per year for sporting and music events such as the Super Bowl, Ryder Cup, NCAA Final Four and Coachella.
We are one of the largest independent global distributors of sports video programming and data. We sell media rights globally on behalf of more than 150 clients such as the International Olympic Committee, the National Football League, and the National Hockey League, as well as for our owned assets and channels. We also provide league advisory services given the array of experience we have to offer. Through IMG ARENA, we work with more than 470 leading sportsbook brands worldwide to deliver live streaming video and data feeds for more than 45,000 sports events annually, as well as for on-demand virtual sports products including our own UFC Event Centre. We also leverage the technology derived from IMG ARENA to provide streaming video solutions to our clients and our owned assets via Endeavor Streaming.
Additionally, we own and operate IMG Academy, a leading academic and sports training institution located in Florida, as well as Next College Student Athlete ("NCSA"), which provides recruiting and admissions services to high school student athletes and college athletic departments and admissions officers.
In September 2021, we signed an agreement to acquire the OpenBet business ("OpenBet") of Light & Wonder, Inc. (formerly known as Scientific Games Corporation) ("Light & Wonder"). OpenBet consists of companies that provide products and services to sports betting operators for the purposes of sports wagering. Based on the amended agreement entered into in June 2022 (which was further amended in August 2022), we have agreed to pay consideration to Light & Wonder of $800.0 million, consisting of cash of $750.0 million, expected to be funded with cash on hand, and 2,305,794 newly-issued shares of our Class A common stock, a value of $50.0 million based on the volume-weighted average trading price of the Class A common stock for the twenty trading days ended on June 29, 2022. The closing of this transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and
30
other customary closing conditions and is expected to close in the third quarter of 2022. Upon closing of the acquisition, we expect to create a new reportable segment that will include IMG ARENA and the OpenBet business.
In April 2022, we acquired the Mutua Madrid Open tennis tournament and additional assets, including the Acciona Open de España golf tournament, from Super Slam Ltd and its affiliates. We paid $386.1 million for consideration and transfer fees at closing, an additional $31.8 million of consideration is payable within two years of closing, and $0.6 million of contingent consideration payable within three years of closing.
In August 2022, we acquired 55% of Barrett-Jackson Holdings, LLC ("Barrett-Jackson"), which is engaged in the business of collector car auctions and sales as well as other collector car related events and experiences, in exchange for consideration having an aggregate value of $261.2 million, subject to certain adjustments. The aggregate consideration consists of $248.7 million of cash and 563,935 newly-issued shares of the Company's Class A common stock with a value of $12.5 million based on the volume-weighted average trading price of the Class A common stock for the thirty trading days ending on the day immediately preceding the closing date of such transaction.
Representation
Our Representation segment provides services to more than 7,000 talent and corporate clients. Our Representation business deploys a subset of our integrated capabilities on behalf of our clients.
Through our client representation and management businesses, including the WME talent agency and IMG Models, we represent a diverse group of talent across entertainment, sports, and fashion, including actors, directors, writers, athletes, models, musicians, and other artists, in a variety of mediums, such as film, television, books, and live events. Through our 160over90 business, we provide brand strategy, marketing, advertising, public relations, analytics, digital, activation, and experiential services to many of the world’s largest brands. Through IMG Licensing, we provide IP licensing services to a large portfolio of entertainment, sports, and consumer product brands, including representing these clients in the licensing of their logos, trade names and trademarks.
Previously, our Representation segment included our restricted Endeavor Content business, which provided a premium alternative to traditional content studios, offering a range of services including content development, production, financing, sales, and advisory services for creators. In February 2021, the Company signed the Franchise Agreements directly with the WGA. These Franchise Agreements included terms that, among other things, prohibited the Company from (a) negotiating packaging deals after June 30, 2022 and (b) having more than a 20% non-controlling ownership or other financial interest in, or being owned or affiliated with any individual or entity that has more than a 20% non-controlling ownership or other financial interest in, any entity or individual engaged in the production or distribution of works written by WGA members under a WGA collective bargaining agreement. As a result, in the third quarter, the Company began marketing the restricted Endeavor Content business for sale and such assets and liabilities were reflected as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. The sale of 80% of the restricted Endeavor Content business closed in January 2022. Our retained 20% interest is reflected as an equity method investment as of June 30, 2022 and is not part of the Representation segment.
Components of Our Operating Results
Revenue
In our Owned Sports Properties segment, we primarily generate revenue via media rights fees, pay-per-view, sponsorships, ticket sales, subscriptions, and license fees. In our Events, Experiences & Rights segment, we primarily generate revenue from media rights sales, production service and studio fees, sponsorships, ticket and premium experience sales, subscriptions, streaming fees, tuition, profit sharing, and commissions. In our Representation segment, we generate revenue primarily through commissions, packaging fees, marketing and consulting fees, production fees, and content licensing fees.
Direct Operating Costs
Our direct operating costs primarily include third-party expenses associated with the production of events and experiences, content production costs, operation of our training and education facilities, and fees for media rights, including required payments related to sales agency contracts when minimum sales guarantees are not met.
Selling, General and Administrative
Our selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include personnel costs as well as rent, professional service costs and other overhead required to support our operations and corporate structure.
Provision for Income Taxes
EGH was incorporated as a Delaware corporation in January 2019. It was formed as a holding company for the purpose of completing an IPO and other related transactions. As the sole managing member of Endeavor Manager, which is the sole managing member of EOC, EGH operates and controls all the business and affairs of EOC, and through EOC and its subsidiaries, conducts the Company’s business. EGH is subject to corporate income tax on its share of taxable income or loss of EOC, derived from Endeavor Manager. EOC is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is therefore not subject to U.S. corporate income tax. However, certain of EOC’s subsidiaries are subject to U.S. or foreign corporate income tax.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic rapidly changed market and economic conditions globally, including significantly impacting the entertainment and sports industries as well as our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows beginning in March 2020. While activity has resumed in all of our businesses and restrictions have been lessened or lifted, restrictions could in the future be increased or reinstated.
31
UFC Buyout
Substantially simultaneous with the closing of the IPO, we consummated transactions whereby we acquired equity interests in UFC Parent (including warrants of UFC Parent) from the Other UFC Holders (or their affiliates) resulting in Endeavor Operating Company directly or indirectly owning 100% of the equity interests of UFC Parent (the "UFC Buyout").
As a result of the UFC Buyout, we no longer attribute income (loss) to non-controlling interests related to UFC in our consolidated statement of operations and recognized a reduction in nonredeemable non-controlling interests on our consolidated balance sheet. Furthermore, restrictions on dividends under the UFC LLC Agreement are no longer in place after the UFC Buyout, although restrictions from the UFC Credit Facilities remain in place.
Reorganization
Prior to the closing of the IPO on May 3, 2021, we undertook reorganization transactions, following which Endeavor Group Holdings became a holding company, and its principal asset is an equity interest in a newly formed subsidiary of Endeavor Group Holdings, Endeavor Manager, of which Endeavor Group Holdings serves as the managing member. Endeavor Manager is in turn the managing member of Endeavor Operating Company. Endeavor Group Holdings manages and operates the business and controls the strategic decisions and day-to-day operations of Endeavor Manager as its sole managing member, and Endeavor Operating Company as its indirect sole managing member, and also has a substantial financial interest in Endeavor Manager and, indirectly, Endeavor Operating Company. Accordingly, Endeavor Group Holdings consolidates the results of operations of Endeavor Manager and Endeavor Operating Company, and a portion of Endeavor Group Holding’s net income (loss) is allocated to non-controlling interests to reflect the entitlements of certain former members of Endeavor Operating Company who retain ownership interests in Endeavor Manager and Endeavor Operating Company.
After consummation of the IPO and the reorganization transactions, we became subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes with respect to our allocable share of any taxable income of Endeavor Manager and Endeavor Operating Company, and we are taxed at the prevailing corporate tax rates. Endeavor Operating Company makes distributions to us in an amount sufficient to allow us to pay our tax obligations and operating expenses, including distributions to fund any ordinary course payments due under the tax receivable agreements ("TRA"). The Company entered into the TRAs with certain persons that held direct or indirect interests in EOC and UFC Parent prior to the IPO. The TRAs generally provide for the payment by EGH of 85% of the amount of any tax benefits that EGH actually realizes as further described below under "Liquidity and Capital Resources—Future sources and uses of liquidity—Tax receivable agreements".
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following is a discussion of our consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. This information is derived from our accompanying consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
(in thousands) |
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,312,515 |
|
|
$ |
1,111,272 |
|
|
$ |
2,786,278 |
|
|
$ |
2,180,854 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Direct operating costs |
|
|
508,385 |
|
|
|
570,955 |
|
|
|
1,203,026 |
|
|
|
1,117,347 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
587,499 |
|
|
|
785,101 |
|
|
|
1,127,705 |
|
|
|
1,166,214 |
|
Insurance recoveries |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(10,210 |
) |
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
(29,867 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
65,612 |
|
|
|
69,161 |
|
|
|
131,606 |
|
|
|
136,397 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,770 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,770 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,161,496 |
|
|
|
1,418,777 |
|
|
|
2,461,344 |
|
|
|
2,393,861 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
151,019 |
|
|
|
(307,505 |
) |
|
|
324,934 |
|
|
|
(213,007 |
) |
Other (expense) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(62,505 |
) |
|
|
(83,836 |
) |
|
|
(121,777 |
) |
|
|
(152,187 |
) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(28,628 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(28,628 |
) |
Tax receivable agreements liability adjustment |
|
|
2,405 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(51,092 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
(6,133 |
) |
|
|
7,933 |
|
|
|
453,808 |
|
|
|
4,718 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity losses of affiliates |
|
|
84,786 |
|
|
|
(412,036 |
) |
|
|
605,873 |
|
|
|
(389,104 |
) |
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
60,918 |
|
|
|
(14,535 |
) |
|
|
66,003 |
|
Income (loss) before equity losses of affiliates |
|
|
82,087 |
|
|
|
(472,954 |
) |
|
|
620,408 |
|
|
|
(455,107 |
) |
Equity losses of affiliates, net of tax |
|
|
(39,867 |
) |
|
|
(43,813 |
) |
|
|
(60,522 |
) |
|
|
(59,284 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
42,220 |
|
|
|
(516,767 |
) |
|
|
559,886 |
|
|
|
(514,391 |
) |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests |
|
|
16,414 |
|
|
|
(190,354 |
) |
|
|
214,534 |
|
|
|
(163,108 |
) |
Less: Net loss attributable to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC prior to the reorganization transactions |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,816 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(31,686 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
25,806 |
|
|
$ |
(319,597 |
) |
|
$ |
345,352 |
|
|
$ |
(319,597 |
) |
Revenue
Revenue increased $201.2 million, or 18.1%, to $1,312.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021 as the Company rebounds from the impact of COVID-19.
32
Revenue increased $605.4 million, or 27.8%, to $2,786.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021 as the Company rebounds from the impact of COVID-19.
Direct operating costs
Direct operating costs decreased $62.6 million, or 11.0%, to $508.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease of $184 million in media rights and media production costs due to the decrease in media revenue described above, including the expiration of certain contracts in the second quarter of 2021 whose costs were in excess of revenue. Other production and content costs decreased $69 million due to the sale of the restricted Endeavor Content business in January 2022. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $191 million for costs related to the return of live events and the increase in marketing and experiential activations as described above.
Direct operating costs increased $85.7 million, or 7.7%, to $1,203.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $524 million for costs related to the return of live events and the increase in marketing and experiential activations as described above. This increase was partially offset by a decrease of $375 million in media rights and media production costs due to the decrease in media revenue described above, including the expiration of certain contracts in the second quarter of 2021 whose costs were in excess of revenue, and a decrease in other production and content costs of $60 million due to the sale of the restricted Endeavor Content business in January 2022.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $197.6 million, or 25.2%, to $587.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was principally due to lower equity-based compensation expense of $326.4 million as the prior period included charges for modifications of certain pre-IPO awards to remove certain forfeiture and discretionary call terms. This decrease was offset by higher cost of personnel and other operating expenses as the business recovers from the impact of COVID-19.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $38.5 million, or 3.3%, to $1,127.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was principally due to lower equity-based compensation expense of $292.0 million as the prior period included charges for modifications of certain pre-IPO awards to remove certain forfeiture and discretionary call terms. This decrease was offset by higher cost of personnel and other operating expenses as the business recovers from the impact of COVID-19.
Insurance recoveries
We maintain events cancellation insurance policies for a significant number of our events. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we recognized none, $1.0 million, $10.2 million and $29.9 million of insurance recoveries, respectively, which primarily related to cancelled events in our Events, Experiences & Rights and Owned Sports Properties segments due to COVID-19.
33
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization decreased $3.5 million, or 5.1%, to $65.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. Depreciation and amortization decreased $4.8 million, or 3.5%, to $131.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The decreases were primarily driven by certain intangible assets becoming fully amortized partially offset by intangibles acquired through acquisitions.
Impairment charges
Impairment charges were $3.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, which were for goodwill in our Events, Experiences & Rights and Representation segments.
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net decreased $21.3 million, or 25.4% to $62.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. Interest expense, net decreased $30.4 million, or 20.0% to $121.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was primarily driven by lower indebtedness and lower interest rates associated with our outstanding debt during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
Loss on extinguishment of debt of $28.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was due to fees and expenses incurred for the early redemption of our term loans issued in May 2020.
Tax receivable agreements liability adjustment
The Company recorded $2.4 million and $(51.1) million of adjustments in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, for the tax receivable agreements liability related to the expected realization of certain tax benefits after concluding that such TRA payments would be probable based on estimates of future taxable income over the terms of the TRAs.
Other (expense) income, net
Other (expense) income, net for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was expense of $6.1 million compared to income of $7.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily included $16.1 million for foreign currency transaction losses offset by $11.7 million of gains from changes in fair value of equity investments. The income for the three months ended June 30, 2021 primarily included a $6.1 million gain from a change in the fair value of an equity investment.
Other income for the six months ended June 30, 2022 included a gain of $463.6 million for the sale of the restricted Endeavor Content business and $13.3 million of gains from changes in fair value of equity investments partially offset by $20.8 million for foreign currency transaction losses. The income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 included $13.8 million of gains from sales and changes in fair value of equity investments offset by a $9.2 million loss due to the change in the fair value of embedded foreign currency derivatives.
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.7 million compared to a provision for income taxes of $60.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a benefit for income taxes of $14.5 million compared to a provision for income taxes of $66.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 differs from the same period in 2021 primarily due to the release of a $53.7 million valuation allowance on deferred tax assets during the six months ended June 30, 2022. The release of the valuation allowance was due to the expected realization of certain tax benefits in connection with the recording of a TRA liability. In addition, in three and six months ended June 30, 2021, $7.4 million of deferred tax liabilities associated with indefinite lived intangibles were recorded as a result of the IPO and tax expense of $10.2 million was recorded related to a change in tax rate in the United Kingdom.
Equity losses of affiliates, net of tax
Equity losses of affiliates decreased $3.9 million to $39.9 million and increased $1.2 million to $60.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2021. Our equity losses primarily related to our investment in Learfield IMG College and the 20% interest we retained in the restricted Endeavor Content business, which we sold in January 2022.
If the operating results of Learfield IMG College continue to be weaker than anticipated or if they record impairment charges in the future, our operating results may be adversely impacted and it may also result in an other-than-temporary impairment to our carrying value for this equity method investment.
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
Subsequent to the IPO and associated reorganization transactions, non-controlling interests primarily relate to interests held by certain former members of Endeavor Operating Company who retained their ownership interests in Endeavor Manager and Endeavor Operating Company.
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests was $16.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to net loss attributable to non-controlling interests of $190.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The change was primarily due to the significant change in the amount of reported net income for the three months ended June 30, 2022 versus the reported net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2021.
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests was $214.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to net loss attributable to non-controlling interests of $163.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The change was primarily due to the change in the amount of reported net income for the six months ended June 30, 2022 versus the reported net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021 as well as the effect of the reorganization transactions.
34
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We classify our business into three reporting segments: Owned Sports Properties; Events, Experiences & Rights; and Representation. Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the performance of our segments based on segment Revenue and segment Adjusted EBITDA. Management believes segment Adjusted EBITDA is indicative of operational performance and ongoing profitability and is used to evaluate the operating performance of our segments and for planning and forecasting purposes, including the allocation of resources and capital.
Segment operating results reflect earnings before corporate and unallocated shared expenses. Segment operating results include allocations of certain costs, including facilities, technology, and other shared services costs, which are allocated based on metrics designed to correlate with consumption. These allocations are agreed-upon amounts between the businesses and may differ from amounts that would be negotiated in arm’s length transactions.
The following tables display Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA for each of our segments:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
(in thousands) |
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Owned Sports Properties |
|
$ |
331,930 |
|
|
$ |
258,865 |
|
|
$ |
628,619 |
|
|
$ |
542,346 |
|
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
627,872 |
|
|
|
528,672 |
|
|
|
1,453,685 |
|
|
|
1,068,282 |
|
Representation |
|
|
357,955 |
|
|
|
328,232 |
|
|
|
715,276 |
|
|
|
577,141 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(5,242 |
) |
|
|
(4,497 |
) |
|
|
(11,302 |
) |
|
|
(6,915 |
) |
Total Revenue |
|
$ |
1,312,515 |
|
|
$ |
1,111,272 |
|
|
$ |
2,786,278 |
|
|
$ |
2,180,854 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Owned Sports Properties |
|
$ |
161,270 |
|
|
$ |
132,267 |
|
|
$ |
310,011 |
|
|
$ |
277,816 |
|
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
|
108,117 |
|
|
|
36,800 |
|
|
|
240,600 |
|
|
|
75,850 |
|
Representation |
|
|
111,221 |
|
|
|
61,685 |
|
|
|
212,926 |
|
|
|
123,168 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
(74,253 |
) |
|
|
(62,704 |
) |
|
|
(142,733 |
) |
|
|
(109,320 |
) |
Owned Sports Properties
The following table sets forth our Owned Sports Properties segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
331,930 |
|
|
$ |
258,865 |
|
|
$ |
628,619 |
|
|
$ |
542,346 |
|
Direct operating costs |
|
$ |
102,849 |
|
|
$ |
81,078 |
|
|
$ |
197,565 |
|
|
$ |
173,294 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
67,492 |
|
|
$ |
44,390 |
|
|
$ |
120,364 |
|
|
$ |
92,102 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
161,270 |
|
|
$ |
132,267 |
|
|
$ |
310,011 |
|
|
$ |
277,816 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
|
|
48.6 |
% |
|
|
51.1 |
% |
|
|
49.3 |
% |
|
|
51.2 |
% |
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021
Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased $73.1 million, or 28.2%, to $331.9 million, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was driven primarily by growth at UFC due to increased media rights fees, greater sponsorship, licensing, commercial PPV and event related revenue and an increase at PBR primarily due to the change in timing of the Unleash The Beast finals due to the new team series format scheduled for the second half of the year. In addition, the acquisition of ten PDL Clubs in December 2021 and January 2022 that operate under the DBH umbrella contributed $30 million.
Direct operating costs for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased $21.8 million, or 26.9%, to $102.8 million, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was attributable to the change in timing of the Unleash the Beast finals at PBR and the acquisition of DBH.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased $23.1 million, or 52.0%, to $67.5 million, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to $14 million of expenses incurred by DBH, as well as an increase in travel expenses related to UFC due to an international event held in 2022 and an increase in cost of personnel.
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased $29.0 million, or 21.9%, to $161.3 million, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily driven by increases in revenue partially offset by increases in direct operating costs and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021
Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased $86.3 million, or 15.9%, to $628.6 million, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was driven by an increase at PBR from the change in timing of the Unleash The Beast finals due to the new team series format scheduled for the second half of the year, an increase in the number of events and the elimination of fan attendance restrictions. The increase was also due to an increase at UFC driven by greater sponsorship, licensing, commercial PPV and event related revenue partially offset by lower media rights fees and Residential PPV revenue due to one less PPV event held in 2022. In addition, the acquisition of ten PDL Clubs in December 2021 and January 2022 that operate under the DBH umbrella contributed $31 million.
Direct operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased $24.3 million, or 14.0%, to $197.6 million, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was attributable to the acquisition of DBH, the change in timing of the Unleash The Beast finals and an increase in the number of PBR events held, partially offset by lower event expenses for UFC from having one less PPV event.
35
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased $28.3 million, or 30.7%, to $120.4 million, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to $22 million of expenses incurred by DBH and an increase in cost of personnel.
Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased $32.2 million, or 11.6%, to $310.0 million, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily driven by increases in revenue partially offset by increases in direct operating costs and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Events, Experiences & Rights
The following table sets forth our Events, Experiences & Rights segment results for three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
627,872 |
|
|
|||||||||||