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Reinsurance
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Reinsurance  
Reinsurance

10. Reinsurance

The Company utilizes reinsurance in order to limit its exposure to losses and enable it to underwrite policies with sufficient limits to meet policyholder needs. The Company utilizes both excess of loss (XOL) and quota share reinsurance.

As of September 30, 2021, the Company’s catastrophe event retention is $12.5 million for all perils. As of September 30, 2021, the Company’s XOL reinsurance structure provides protection up to $1.68 billion for earthquake events and $700 million for hurricane events.

In addition to reinsurance purchased from traditional reinsurers, the Company has historically incorporated collateralized protection from the insurance linked securities market (e.g. catastrophe bonds). During the first quarter of 2021, the Company closed a $400 million 144A catastrophe bond which became effective June 1, 2021. The catastrophe bond was completed through Torrey Pines Re Pte. Ltd. (“Torrey Pines Re”). Torrey Pines Re. is a special purpose insurer established in Singapore whereby Torrey Pines Re provides Palomar with indemnity-based reinsurance covering earthquake events.