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Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Some of those judgments can be subjective and complex, and therefore, actual results could differ materially from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Management regularly evaluates the key factors and assumptions used to develop the estimates utilizing currently available information, changes in facts and circumstances, historical experience and reasonable assumptions. After such evaluations, if deemed appropriate, those estimates are adjusted accordingly. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include those related to assumptions used in accruals for potential liabilities, valuing equity instruments issued for services, and the realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue is recognized when, or as, control of a promised product transfers to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring those products. Revenue excludes taxes that have been assessed by governmental authorities and that are directly imposed on revenue-producing transactions between the Company and its customers, including sales and use taxes. Revenue recognition is evaluated through the following five-step process:

 

  (1) identification of the agreement with a customer;
  (2) identification of the performance obligations in the agreement;
  (3) determination of the transaction price;
  (4) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the agreement; and,
  (5) recognition of revenue when or as a performance obligation is satisfied.

 

 

The Company operates online websites that sell discounted restaurant coupons, travel and vacation packages, and other merchandise across a wide range of product categories, including, but not limited to, computer products, consumer electronics, apparel, housewares, watches, jewelry, travel, sporting goods, automobiles, home improvement products, and collectibles. In addition, the Company also generates revenues based upon the number of times a third-party website(s) or products(s) are accessed or viewed by consumers from the Company’s website or platform.

 

Sale of Restaurant Coupons

 

The Company derives its revenue from transactions in which it sells discount certificates for restaurants on behalf of third-party restaurants. Approximately 9 to 13 days each month the Company emails its customers offers for restaurant discounts based on location and personal preferences. Consumers also access deals offered by the Company directly through the Company’s websites and mobile applications. A typical restaurant discount deal might offer a $25 discount that can be used toward a $50 purchase at a restaurant. The Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis upon sale and collection of the restaurant coupons from customers. The Company has no further commitment or obligation to third-party restaurants or the coupon purchasers upon the sale of restaurant coupons and no amounts are due to the third-party restaurants for these sales. Sale of restaurant coupons are generally non-refundable. On an infrequent case-by-case basis, the Company will accept customer’s request to transfer a restaurant coupon from one third-party restaurant to another (for example, upon the closure of a restaurant).

 

Promotional Gift Card Revenue

 

The Company sells Restaurant.com promotional gift cards which can only be used to redeem for restaurant coupons offered by the Company on its website. Based on the Company’s historical redemption rates of its promotional gift cards, a portion of the sale of gift card revenue is recorded as deferred revenue liability at the time of sale and recognized as revenue in future periods based on historical redemption trend rates, but no longer than 24 months from the date of sale. The Company continues to review historical promotional gift card redemption information and considers any changes in redemption patterns to assess when revenue is realized. Future redemption rates may be different than our historical experience and subject to inherent uncertainty. If actual redemption activity differs significantly from our historical experience, our deferred revenue and results of operations could be materially impacted.

 

Sale of Travel, Vacation and Merchandise

 

The Company also derives revenue from transactions in which it sells complementary entertainment and travel offerings and consumer products on behalf of third-party merchants. Additional deals include discounted pricing at theaters, movies or other merchants. Customers purchase restaurant deals from the Company and redeem them with the Company’s merchant partners. Approximately 9 to 13 days each month the Company emails its customers offers for discounted experiences and products based on location and personal preferences. Consumers also access the Company’s deals directly through the Company’s websites and mobile applications. Those discounted experiences and products generally involve a customer’s purchase of a voucher through one of the Company’s websites that can be redeemed with a third-party merchant for services or goods (or for discounts on services and goods). Revenue from those transactions is reported on a net basis and equals the purchase price received from the customer for the voucher less an agreed upon portion of the purchase price paid by the Company to its partners.

 

Advertising Revenues

 

The Company also has agreements with selected third-party partners, such as Google Ads, wherein third-party website(s) and/or product(s) are shown or incorporated in the Company’s platform or website. The Company generates revenues based upon the number of times the third-party website(s) or product(s) are accessed or viewed by consumers from the Company’s platform or website. Revenue is recognized when its determinable, which is generally upon receipt of a statement and/or proceeds from the third-party partners.

 

 

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by our divisions and type of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

  

Sales Channels  Restaurant Coupons   Sale of
Travel,
Vacation
and
Merchandise
   Advertising   Total 
                 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023                    
Business to consumer (B2C)  $269,178   $60,270   $53,228   $382,676 
Business to business (B2B)   429,035    -    -    429,035 
Other   -    -    -    - 
Total  $698,213   $60,270   $53,228   $811,711 
                     
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022                    
Business to consumer (B2C)  $197,238   $76,728   $48,831   $322,797 
Business to business (B2B)   428,775    -    -    428,775 
Other   8,208    -    -    8,208 
Total  $634,221   $76,728   $48,831   $759,780 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and the dilutive effect of contingent shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive contingent shares, which primarily consist of convertible notes and stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

Loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding during the respective periods. Basic and diluted loss per common share was the same for all periods presented because all convertible notes and stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants outstanding were anti-dilutive.

 

At March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company excluded the outstanding convertible debt and securities summarized below, which entitle the holders thereof to acquire shares of common stock, from its calculation of earnings per share, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 

  

March 31,

2023

  

March 31,

2022

 
Convertible notes payable   25,258    19,286 
Common stock issuable   383,343    - 
Common stock warrants   -    20,667 
Common stock options   648,116    648,116 
Total   1,056,717    688,069 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company periodically issues share-based awards to employees and non-employees and consultants for services rendered. Stock options vest and expire according to terms established at the issuance date of each grant. Stock grants are measured at the grant date fair value. Stock-based compensation cost is measured at fair value on the grant date and is generally recognized as a charge to operations ratably over the requisite service, or vesting, period.

 

The Company values its equity awards using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, and accounts for forfeitures when they occur. Use of the Black-Scholes option pricing model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including expected volatility, expected term, and a risk-free interest rate. The expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock, calculated utilizing a look-back period approximately equal to the contractual life of the stock option being granted. The expected life of the stock option is calculated as the mid-point between the vesting period and the contractual term (the “simplified method”). The risk-free interest rate is estimated using comparable published federal funds rates.

 

 

Advertising Costs

 

The Company has marketing relationship agreements with various online companies such as portal networks, contextual sites, search engines and affiliate partners. Advertising costs are generally charged to the Company monthly per vendor agreements, which typically are based on visitors and/or registrations delivered to the site or at a set fee. Agreements do not provide for guaranteed renewal and may be terminated by the Company without cause. Such advertising costs are charged to expense as incurred and included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, advertising costs were $71,999 and $125,549, respectively.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The authoritative guidance with respect to fair value established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels and requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of three categories, as presented below. Disclosure as to transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2, and activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, is also required. Fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties.

 

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.

 

Level 2 - Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable, supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments (consisting of cash, accounts receivables, deposits to credit card processor, prepaid expense and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, notes payable, and other liabilities) are considered to be representative of their respective fair values due to the short-term nature of those instruments.

 

Cash

 

The Company’s policy is to maintain its cash balances with financial institutions with high credit ratings and in accounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). The Company may periodically have cash balances in financial institutions in excess of FDIC insurance limits of $250,000. The Company has not experienced any losses to date resulting from this practice.

 

Operating Segments

 

Management has determined that the Company has one operating segment. The Company’s reporting segment reflects the manner in which its chief operating decision maker reviews results and allocates resources. The Company’s reporting segment meets the definition of an operating segment and does not include the aggregation of multiple operating segments.

 

In reaching such a conclusion management evaluated the Company’s reporting units by first identifying its operating segments. The Company then evaluated each operating segment to determine if it includes one or more components that constitute a business. If there are components within an operating segment that meet the definition of a business, the Company evaluates those components to determine if they must be aggregated into one or more reporting units. If applicable, when determining if it is appropriate to aggregate different operating segments, the Company determines if the segments are economically similar and, if so, the operating segments are aggregated.

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Credit Losses (Topic 326) – Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASC 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 requires entities to use a forward-looking approach based on current expected credit losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables, which may result in the earlier recognition of allowance for losses. ASU 2016-13 was effective beginning January 1, 2023 and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13, and that adoption did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

 

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805) – Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”). ASU 2021-08 requires that an entity recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination as if it had originated the contracts. This is a shift from existing guidance, which required the acquirer to recognize contract assets and contract liabilities at their fair value as of the acquisition date. ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. An entity should apply the guidance provided by ASU 2021-08 prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. Early adoption of ASU 2021-08 is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. An entity that early adopts the guidance in an interim period should apply the amendments (1) retrospectively to all business combinations for which the acquisition date occurs on or after the beginning of the fiscal year that includes the interim period of early application and (2) prospectively to all business combinations that occur on or after the date of initial application. The adoption of ASU 2021-08 did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosure.

 

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, authoritative guidance, if currently adopted, would have a material impact on the Company’s financial statement presentation or disclosures.