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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company follows the accounting guidance in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC Topic 820”) for its fair value measurements of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. The three-tiered fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes when inputs should be used in measuring fair value, is comprised of: (Level I) observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; (Level II) inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly and (Level III) unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data. The fair value hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available in determining fair value.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had short-term investments which were commercial paper that are classified as Level II. The Company had no such investments as of December 31,2023. The valuation inputs for the short-term investments are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant inputs are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets.

The Company has issued the following warrants (with exercise prices shown in pre-Reverse Stock Split amounts): (i) warrants (the “Public Warrants”) to purchase shares of Class A common stock with an exercise price of $11.50 per share, (ii) warrants (the “Private Warrants”) to purchase Class A common stock with an exercise price of $11.50 per share, (iii) warrants (the “BGL Warrants”) to purchase Class A common stock with an exercise price of $10.00 per share, and (iv) the Foxconn Warrants to purchase shares of Class A common stock with an exercise price of $10.50. The BGL Warrants were issued as part of the Business Combination in October 2020 and classified as equity as they qualified as share-based compensation under ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC Topic 718”) until they expired in October 2023.

As of December 31, 2023, following the Reverse Stock Split, we had 0.113 million Foxconn Warrants with an exercise price of $157.50, 0.153 million Private Warrants with a strike price of $172.50 and 0.17 million BGL Warrants with a strike price of $150.00 outstanding. The fair value of the Foxconn Warrants was $0.3 million at issuance. The Private Warrants and the Foxconn Warrants were classified as a liability with any changes in the fair value recognized immediately in our consolidated statements of operations. As a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, the fair value of the Company’s warrants was deemed to be zero and adjusted accordingly June 30, 2023. The following table summarizes the net gain on changes in fair value related to the Private Warrants and the Foxconn Warrants:

Year ended

Year ended

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Private Warrants

$

254

$

231

Foxconn Warrants

170

153

Net gain on changes in fair value

$

424

$

384

The Private Warrants and the Foxconn Warrants were measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs. These instruments are not actively traded and were valued using a Monte Carlo option pricing model and Black-Scholes option pricing model, respectively, that use observable and unobservable market data as inputs.

Due to the fact that the fair value of the warrants were deemed to be zero at December 31, 2023, no valuations were performed as of December 31, 2023.The stock price volatility rate utilized was 90% for the valuation as of December 31, 2022. This assumption considered observed historical stock price volatility of other companies operating in the same or similar industry as the Company over a period similar to the remaining term of the Private Warrants, as well as the volatility implied by the traded options of the Company. The risk-free rate utilized was 4.237% for the valuation three year ended December 31, 2022.

The following tables summarize the valuation of our financial instruments (in thousands):

Total

    

Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)

    

Prices with
observable inputs
(Level 2)

    

Prices with unobservable inputs
(Level 3)

December 31, 2023

Cash and cash equivalents

$

87,096

$

87,096

$

$

Short-term investments

Private Warrants

Foxconn Warrants

Total

    

Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)

    

Prices with
observable inputs
(Level 2)

    

Prices with unobservable inputs
(Level 3)

December 31, 2022

Cash and cash equivalents

$

121,358

$

121,358

$

$

Short-term investments

100,297

100,297

Private Warrants

254

254

Foxconn Warrants

170

170

The following table summarizes the changes in our Level 3 financial instruments (in thousands):

Balance at December 31, 2022

    

Additions

    

Settlements

    

Gain on fair
value adjustments
included in earnings

    

Balance at December 31, 2023

Private Warrants

$

254

(254)

$

Foxconn Warrants

170

(170)

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company had assets held for sale that had been adjusted to their fair value as the carrying value exceeded the estimated fair value, less disposal costs. The categorization of the framework used to value the assets is Level 3 given the significant unobservable inputs used to determine fair value. As of December 31, 2023, assets held for sale were either disposed of or sold to LandX under the Asset Purchase Agreement which closed in October 2023.  Refer to Note 4 – Property, Plant and Equipment and Assets Held for Sale for further detail.