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Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

5.

Leases

Leases (Topic 842) and subsequently issued amendments require a lessee to recognize leases with the term greater than 12 months on the balance sheet. The Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective approach with an effective date as of the beginning of the fiscal year, January 1, 2019. The comparative period presented is not adjusted and, therefore, those amounts are not presented below. The Company elected the package of transition provisions available for expired or existing contracts, which allowed the Company to carryforward the historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs.

The Company leases real estate property under operating leases. The Company is also a lessee and a sublessor from an accounting perspective in the car rental transactions involving the Select Express Drive Partner. For leases with a term greater than 12 months, the Company records the related right-of-use asset and lease liability at the present value of lease payments over the term. The Company does not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts for real estate property leases.

The Company’s leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. Therefore, the Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement. The Company determines its incremental borrowing rate based on the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term, an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

Real Estate Operating Leases

The Company leases real estate property primarily for office space at approximately 140 locations with approximately 80 locations having an initial term of 12 months or longer. These leases are classified as operating leases. The remaining lease terms vary from few months to 11 years. For certain leases the Company has options to extend the lease term for periods varying from one to five years. These renewal options are not considered in the remaining lease term unless it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise such options. For leases with an initial term of 12 months or longer, the Company has recorded a right-of-use asset and lease liability representing the fixed component of the lease payment.

 

Select Express Drive Partner Program

Under the Express Drive program, the Company connects drivers who need access to a car with third-party rental car companies. The Company facilitates the car rental transactions between car rental companies and drivers. During 2018 the Company expanded its Express Drive program with the Select Express Drive Partner. Under the Company’s agreement with the Select Express Drive Partner (the “head lease”), the Company is required to pay fleet operating costs over periods ranging from two to three years for vehicles that the Company has committed will remain in a dedicated fleet to be ready to be rented by drivers using the Lyft Platform. Fleet operating costs include monthly fixed payments and other vehicle operating costs. Such payments are required to be made regardless of whether the vehicles are rented by drivers using the Lyft Platform. Drivers who rent vehicles through the arrangement with the Select Express Drive Partner are charged rental fees for which the Company collects such payments from the driver. The Company collects rental fees by deducting such amounts from the drivers’ earnings on the Lyft Platform, or through charging the driver’s credit card.

The Company is a principal in the car rental transactions involving the Select Express Drive Partner as the Company becomes a lessee for each vehicle prior to its rental by a driver and is committed to the payment of fixed monthly amounts and other fleet operating costs. The Company subleases the vehicles to drivers when they are rented by drivers and, as a result, the Company considers itself to be the accounting sublessor in its arrangements with drivers. Vehicle leases with the Select Express Drive Partner are classified as operating leases and, accordingly, each sublease representing a car rental transaction with a driver is also an operating lease. The lease term in the car rental sublease is less than a month. Sublease income (revenue) and head lease expense for the Company’s transactions involving the Select Express Drive Partner are recognized on a gross basis in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The revenue recognized under the Select Express Drive Partner program was $17.5 million and $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Lease Position as of March 31, 2019

The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31, 2019

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

$

218,784

 

Select Express Drive Partner Program

 

 

85,821

 

Total operating lease right-of-use assets

 

$

304,605

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

$

32,031

 

Select Express Drive Partner Program

 

 

41,645

 

Noncurrent

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

214,248

 

Select Express Drive Partner Program

 

 

49,507

 

Total operating lease liabilities

 

$

337,431

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

6.7

 

Select Express Drive Partner Program

 

 

2.0

 

Weighted-average discount rate(1)

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

6.8

%

Select Express Drive Partner Program

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

(1)

Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.

 

 

Lease Costs

The table below presents certain information related to the lease costs for operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Select Express

Drive Partner

Program

 

 

Total

Operating

Leases

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

13,158

 

 

$

10,381

 

 

$

23,539

 

Short-term lease cost

 

 

1,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,733

 

Variable lease cost

 

 

1,363

 

 

 

1,637

 

 

 

3,000

 

Total lease cost

 

$

16,254

 

 

$

12,018

 

 

$

28,272

 

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $15.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

 

Undiscounted Cash Flows

The table below reconciles the undiscounted cash flows for each of the first five years and total of the remaining years to the operating lease liabilities recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Select Express

Drive Partner

Program

 

 

Total

Operating

Leases

 

2019, remainder

 

$

37,128

 

 

$

31,218

 

 

$

68,346

 

2020

 

 

52,173

 

 

 

45,478

 

 

 

97,651

 

2021

 

 

50,034

 

 

 

18,977

 

 

 

69,011

 

2022

 

 

45,980

 

 

 

2,489

 

 

 

48,469

 

2023

 

 

32,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,656

 

Thereafter

 

 

97,870

 

 

 

 

 

 

97,870

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

 

315,841

 

 

 

98,162

 

 

 

414,003

 

Less: amount of lease payments representing interest

 

 

(69,562

)

 

 

(7,010

)

 

 

(76,572

)

Present value of future minimum lease payments

 

 

246,279

 

 

 

91,152

 

 

 

337,431

 

Less: current obligations under leases

 

 

(32,031

)

 

 

(41,645

)

 

 

(73,676

)

Long-term lease obligations

 

$

214,248

 

 

$

49,507

 

 

$

263,755

 

 

As of March 31, 2019, the Company had additional real estate leases that had not yet commenced with aggregate future lease payments of approximately $145.6 million. These leases are expected to commence between 2019 and 2020 with lease terms of two years to ten years.

Future lease payments receivable in car rental transactions under the Select Express Drive Program are not material since the lease term is less than a month.

As of December 31, 2018, the future minimum lease payments required under noncancelable operating leases as defined under the previous accounting guidance of ASC Topic 840 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Select Express

Drive Partner

Program

 

 

Total

Operating

Leases

 

2019

 

$

51,221

 

 

$

30,129

 

 

$

81,350

 

2020

 

 

53,380

 

 

 

34,597

 

 

 

87,977

 

2021

 

 

52,794

 

 

 

6,439

 

 

 

59,233

 

2022

 

 

48,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,813

 

2023 and Thereafter

 

 

133,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

133,670

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

339,878

 

 

$

71,165

 

 

$

411,043