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Merger
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Reverse Recapitalization [Abstract]  
Merger Merger
On the Closing Date, the Company consummated the merger pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 21, 2020, by and among the Company, Merger Sub and Former CarLotz, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated December 16, 2020, by and among the Company, Merger Sub and Former CarLotz.

Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, a business combination between the Company and Former CarLotz was effected through the merger of Merger Sub with and into Former CarLotz with Former CarLotz surviving as the surviving company.
The Merger was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Under this method of accounting, Acamar Partners was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes (See Note 1 - Description of the Business). Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Merger was treated as the equivalent of Former CarLotz issuing stock for the net assets of Acamar Partners, accompanied by a recapitalization.
Prior to the Merger, Former CarLotz and Acamar Partners filed separate standalone federal, state and local income tax returns. As a result of the Merger, structured as a reverse acquisition for tax purposes, Acamar Partners was renamed CarLotz, Inc. and became the parent of the consolidated filing group, with Former CarLotz as a subsidiary.
Recapitalization
Cash - Acamar Partners’ trust and cash$309,999 
Cash - PIPE125,000 
Less: consideration delivered to existing shareholders of Former CarLotz(62,693)
Less: consideration to pay accrued dividends(4,853)
Less: transaction costs and advisory fees paid(47,579)
Less: payments on cash considerations associated with stock options(2,465)
Net contributions from Merger and PIPE financing317,409 
Liabilities relieved: preferred stock obligation2,832 
Liabilities relieved: KAR/AFC note payable3,625 
Liabilities relieved: historic warrant liability144 
Less: earnout shares liability(74,285)
Less: Merger warrants liability(39,024)

Merger warrants
The following is an analysis of the warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s stock deemed acquired as part of the Merger and outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2022. There has been no change in outstanding stock warrants since the Merger.

March 31, 2022
Stock warrants outstanding - Public10,185,774 
Stock warrants outstanding - Private6,074,310 
Stock warrants cancelled— 
Stock warrants exercised— 
Stock warrants outstanding16,260,084 

Earnout Shares
Former CarLotz equity holders at the closing of the Merger are entitled to receive up to an additional 6,945,732 earnout shares. The earnout shares will be issued to the beneficiaries if certain targets are met in the post-acquisition period. The earnouts for the earnout shares are subject to an earnout period, which is defined as the date 60 months following the consummation of the Merger. The Merger closed on January 21, 2021, and the earnout period expires January 21, 2026. The earnout shares will be issued if any of the following conditions are achieved following January 21, 2021:
i.If at any time during the 60 months following the Closing Date (the first business day following the end of such period, the “Forfeiture Date”), the closing trading price of the common stock is greater than $12.50 over any 20 trading days within any 30 trading day period (the “First Threshold”), the Company will issue 50% of the earnout shares.
ii.If at any time prior to the Forfeiture Date, the closing trading price of the common stock is greater than $15.00 over any 20 trading days within any 30 trading day period (the “Second Threshold”), the Company will issue 50% of the earnout shares.
iii.If either the First Threshold or the Second Threshold is not met on or before the Forfeiture Date, any unissued earnout shares are forfeited. All unissued earnout shares will be issued if there is a change of control of the Company that will result in the holders of the common stock receiving a per share price equal to or in excess of $10.00 (as equitably adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, special cash dividends, reorganizations, combinations, recapitalizations and similar transactions affecting the common stock) prior to the Forfeiture Date.
Before the contingency is met, the earnout shares will be classified as a liability under the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 815, so changes in the fair value of the earnout shares in future periods will be recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. The estimated fair value of the liability is determined by using a Monte-Carlo simulation model.