EX-1.01 2 stem-formsd2022_ex101xconf.htm EX-1.01 Document

Exhibit 1.01
STEM, INC.
CONFLICT MINERALS REPORT
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
This Conflict Minerals Report (the “Report”) of Stem, Inc. (the “Company,” “Stem,” “we” or “our”) has been prepared pursuant to Rule 13p-1 and Form SD (the “Rule”) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for the reporting period from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022. The Rule requires disclosure of certain information when a company manufactures or contracts to manufacture products for which specified minerals are necessary to the functionality or production of those products. The specified minerals are columbite-tantalite (coltan), cassiterite, gold and wolframite, including their derivatives, which are limited to tantalum, tin and tungsten (“conflict minerals”).
The information presented in this Report includes the activities of our majority-owned subsidiaries, except for Also Energy Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “AlsoEnergy”), which we acquired on February 1, 2022 and have excluded from this Report in accordance with Instruction 3 to Item 1.01 of Form SD. We expect to include AlsoEnergy activities in our Form SD for the next reporting period.
Company Overview; Covered Products
We are a global leader in AI-driven clean energy solutions and services with a large, digitally connected, renewable energy network, providing customers with ongoing software platform and professional services to operate integrated energy storage, and solar systems, through our Athena® artificial intelligence platform, which also includes solar asset performance monitoring and control, through Athena’s PowerTrack application. We also provide some customers with an energy storage system, sourced from leading, global battery original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), that we deliver through our partners, including developers, distributors, and engineering, procurement and construction firms. We also provide customers with the use of our proprietary edge controller hardware to allow us to provide our software services.
Because we do not manufacture products that contain conflict minerals necessary to the functionality or production of those products, this Report relates solely to products that we contracted to be manufactured that contain conflict minerals necessary to their functionality or production (“necessary conflict minerals”) (the “covered products”).
For the reporting period covered by this Report, our covered products included energy storage systems comprised of lithium-ion battery modules, converters and related equipment that we source from OEMs and pass along to our customers at project sites.
Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry
We engaged Source Intelligence (“SI”) as an outside agent to assist and guide us in our Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry (“RCOI”) and due diligence efforts. We then performed a comprehensive analysis of our supply chain and defined the scope of our RCOI by identifying and contacting suppliers that provided products that we believed were likely to constitute covered products for the reporting period. During the process of our review, we asked scoping questions that allowed us to exclude certain suppliers and ultimately identify four OEMs that were within the scope of the Rule.
Because we are a company that is several tiers removed from the mining, smelting, or refining of necessary conflict minerals, we then worked with SI to conduct a survey of OEMs using the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template (“CMRT”) developed by the Responsible Minerals Initiative (“RMI”). The CMRT is a standardized reporting template that was developed to facilitate disclosure and communication of information regarding mineral country of origin, and the smelters and refiners being utilized in a company’s supply chain. The CMRT has been widely adopted and used by many companies in their due diligence processes related to conflict minerals.
We worked with SI to engage with our OEMs and to provide them instructions about the CMRT and its requirements, as well as correct data collection processes for the information provided to us. At various points during the outreach program, the responses were reviewed against criteria developed to help validate such information and determine which suppliers required further engagement. We inquired about responses that were not clear to us and followed up with OEM contacts that were not responsive. We reached out to our OEMs by email and telephone using contacts we believed to be current and up to date. Where one contact person was unresponsive, we reached out to additional known contacts at the relevant OEM. We continued to seek responses through April 21, 2023.
1


We received a valid CMRT from three of the four OEMs that we surveyed. Because the CMRTs indicated that some smelters or refiners in the OEMs’ supply chains might be sourcing conflict minerals from the Democratic Republic of Congo or an adjoining country (the “covered countries”), we performed additional due diligence, as outlined below.
Due Diligence Program
Program Objectives
We are committed to responsible sourcing, transparency and sustainability in our supply chain. However, as a young public company, our formal processes, strategies and policies are still developing. We continue to develop and implement a strategy to support these objectives, including:
Expecting our suppliers to:
provide us with timely, accurate and complete information about conflict mineral content and country of origin information on the products supplied to us;
work with us in any review of their supply chain and procurement process, conflict mineral audits, and due diligence on their suppliers as required for our annual SEC disclosure; and
cooperate with us in developing a chain of custody for conflict minerals in the supply chain and identifying and sourcing conflict-free sources for the minerals used in our covered products.
Developing and implementing policies and processes toward preventing the use of necessary conflict minerals that may finance or benefit armed groups in the covered countries.
Expecting suppliers to actively engage with us on other supply chain due diligence efforts, such as human rights and forced labor assessments.
We believe in establishing and maintaining long-term relationships with suppliers whenever possible, and are committed to working closely with our suppliers to accomplish the above objectives.
Diligence Process Design
Our due diligence processes have been designed in conformity with, in all material respects, The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas and the related supplements for gold, tin, tantalum and tungsten (“OECD Guidance”), consistent with our position in the supply chain for the covered products. The OECD Guidance provides a detailed due diligence framework to support responsible global supply chain management of conflict minerals and other mineral resources and is currently the leading international framework for raw material due diligence. Our process aligns with the following five steps:
Step 1. Establish Strong Company Management Systems
Step 2. Identify and Assess Risks in the Supply Chain
Step 3. Design and Implement a Strategy to Respond to Identified Risks
Step 4. Carry Out Independent Third-Party Audit of Smelter/Refiner’s Due Diligence Practices
Step 5. Report Annually on Supply Chain Due Diligence
As a purchaser of our covered products, we are many steps removed from the mining of conflict minerals, do not purchase raw ore or unrefined conflict minerals, do not purchase minerals directly from smelters or refiners, and do not conduct purchasing activities directly in any of the covered countries. As we do not have a direct relationship with conflict minerals smelters and refiners, we partnered with SI to help us use conflict mineral reporting resources developed by RMI to disclose upstream actors in the supply chain, and we use the CMRT to gather information on the chain of custody of the conflict minerals included in our covered products.
Due to the breadth, complexity and constant evolution of the global supply chain for the covered products, it can be challenging to verify the origin of all conflict minerals. In addition, the information provided by suppliers may be inaccurate, incomplete or subject to other irregularities. By using our supply chain due diligence processes, driving accountability within the supply chain by leveraging tools and resources developed by RMI and others to validate smelters or refiners as conflict free, and continuing our outreach efforts, we hope to further develop transparency into our supply chain as we grow.
Step 1. Establish Strong Company Management Systems
2


We have established a cross-functional team that is responsible for complying with the Rule and furthering the other objectives described above. Our team is led by our Director, ESG Programs and our Vice President, Sourcing and includes other members from our legal and supply chain departments.
Step 2. Identify and Assess Risks in the Supply Chain
To identify conflict minerals risks in the supply chain for our covered products, we partnered with SI to perform the RCOI, as described above. SI then worked with our cross-functional team to review the CMRT information received from our OEMs during our RCOI. For responses indicating that a smelter or refiner might be sourcing conflict minerals from the covered countries, SI performed an additional investigation to collect information about the source and chain of custody of the conflict minerals. SI also performed additional diligence where responses indicated that a smelter or refiner did not know the origin of the conflict minerals that they sourced.
SI relies on the following internationally accepted audit standards to research smelters and refiners: the Responsible Minerals Assurance Process, the London Bullion Market Association Good Delivery Program and the Responsible Jewellery Council Chain-of-Custody Certification. SI is an official vendor member of the RMI to further facilitate the exchange of supply chain data and technical information in the quest for global ethical sourcing of materials.
If the smelter or refiner is not certified by these internationally-recognized schemes, SI attempts to contact the smelter or refiner to gain more information. Additional research is also performed to determine whether there are any outside sources of information regarding the smelter or refiner’s sourcing practices.
Step 3. Design and Implement a Strategy to Respond to Identified Risks
As we further develop our due diligence program, we intend to expand supplier communication, engage in employee and supplier training and create an escalation process to improve our OEM response rate, data accuracy and data completion. We will also seek from our material suppliers an acknowledgment of our Partner Code of Conduct, and, to the extent practicable, incorporate conflict minerals language in new or amended supplier agreements, as they arise.
As the completeness and accuracy of the due diligence information improves, our cross-functional team intends to continue to develop strategies to respond to risks in our supply chain. This includes taking steps to support the use of validation, certification and audit programs for smelters and refiners in the supply chain for our covered products. Where a supplier (i) has been unresponsive or otherwise uncooperative in our due diligence efforts or (ii) is not willing to expect its own suppliers to use conflict-free sources, then we may reassess the supplier relationship.
Step 4. Carry Out Independent Third-Party Audit of Smelter/Refiner’s Due Diligence Practices
As stated above, we do not have direct relationships with smelters and refiners. As such, we do not perform direct audits of the entities that provide the necessary conflict minerals in our covered products. However, we support and rely on audits of smelters and refiners conducted by third parties, and this information is used throughout our due diligence process.
Step 5. Report Annually on Supply Chain Due Diligence
This Report and our Form SD will be filed with the SEC, and will be publicly available on the investor relations page of our website at investors.stem.com.
Due Diligence Results
Survey Response
We received three completed CMRTs from the four in-scope OEMs surveyed (a 75% completion rate). One of the three responses indicated that there were no necessary conflict minerals in the OEM’s supply chain.
Efforts to Determine Country of Origin of Conflict Minerals
3


Our efforts to determine the mine or location of origin of the necessary conflict minerals in our covered products with the greatest specificity reasonably possible to us consisted of the due diligence measures described in this Report.
Smelters or Refiners Identified
We were not able to ascertain the specific country of origin and/or chain of custody of all necessary conflict minerals processed by the facilities that may have contributed to our covered products because one of our OEMs did not complete the CMRT, and the two OEMs who did complete the CMRT indicated that the country of origin of the conflict minerals sourced from one or more of the smelters or refiners in their supply chain is unknown.
In total, 343 smelters and refiners were identified as potentially in the supply chain for our covered products. Of those smelters and refiners, 224 are currently certified conflict free, and 10 are currently in the process of becoming compliant through the Responsible Minerals Assurance Process (“RMAP”), are in communication with RMI, and are currently participating or have agreed to participate in the audit process. Seven of the smelters and refiners were identified as having sourced conflict minerals from the covered countries and are not certified by any known organization, and 111 were identified as having no known country of origin for a portion of their conflict minerals.
Set forth in Annex 1 is the list as of April 21, 2023 of all known smelters and refiners identified as potentially being in the supply chain for our covered products. The information provided in Annex 1 is based on information provided by our OEMs and the RMAP. Our OEMs provided responses on a company-wide basis, rather than a product basis. As a result, the conflict minerals from the smelters or refiners identified in Annex 1 are not necessarily included in our covered products.
We have determined that a portion of the conflict minerals contained in the covered products may have originated from the covered countries, but we were unable to determine the origin of all conflict minerals in our covered products. Therefore, we are unable to conclusively determine the country of origin of the necessary conflict minerals in all our products.
Future Process Improvements
We intend to continue to communicate our expectations and information requirements to our direct suppliers and continue to work towards a more transparent and ethical supply chain. In addition, we intend to continue to make inquiries of our OEMs and undertake additional risk assessments when potentially relevant changes in facts or circumstances are identified. We expect our direct suppliers to take similar measures with their suppliers so that there is alignment throughout our supply chain.
Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors are cautioned that statements in this Report that are not strictly historical statements, including without limitation, our intentions and expectations regarding future supplier engagement, risk mitigation efforts and strategy, and process improvements, constitute forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ include, without limitation, risks and uncertainties associated with the progress of industry and other supply chain transparency and smelter or refiner validation programs for conflict minerals (including the possibility of inaccurate information, fraud and other irregularities), inadequate supplier education and knowledge, limitations on the ability or willingness of suppliers to provide more accurate, complete and detailed information and limitations on our ability to verify the accuracy or completeness of any supply chain information provided by suppliers or others.


4


ANNEX 1
Smelters and Refiners
Our due diligence indicated that the smelters and refiners listed below may be in the supply chain for our covered products.
MetalOfficial Smelter Name
Gold8853 S.p.A.
GoldABC Refinery Pty Ltd.
GoldAbington Reldan Metals, LLC
GoldAdvanced Chemical Company
GoldAfrican Gold Refinery
GoldAida Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.
GoldAl Etihad Gold Refinery DMCC
GoldAlbino Mountinho Lda.
GoldAlexy Metals
GoldAllgemeine Gold-und Silberscheideanstalt A.G.
GoldAlmalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex (AMMC)
GoldAngloGold Ashanti Corrego do Sitio Mineracao
GoldArgor-Heraeus S.A.
GoldAsahi Pretec Corp.
GoldAsahi Refining Canada Ltd.
GoldAsahi Refining USA Inc.
GoldAsaka Riken Co., Ltd.
GoldAtasay Kuyumculuk Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.
GoldAU Traders and Refiners
GoldAugmont Enterprises Private Limited
GoldAurubis AG
GoldBangalore Refinery
GoldBangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (Central Bank of the Philippines)
GoldBoliden AB
GoldC. Hafner GmbH + Co. KG
GoldC.I Metales Procesados Industriales SAS
GoldCaridad
GoldCCR Refinery - Glencore Canada Corporation
GoldCendres + Metaux S.A.
5


GoldCGR Metalloys Pvt Ltd.
GoldChimet S.p.A.
GoldChugai Mining
GoldDaye Non-Ferrous Metals Mining Ltd.
GoldDegussa Sonne / Mond Goldhandel GmbH
GoldDijllah Gold Refinery FZC
GoldDongwu Gold Group
GoldDowa
GoldDSC (Do Sung Corporation)
GoldEco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. East Plant
GoldEco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. North Plant
GoldEco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. West Plant
GoldEmerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 1)
GoldEmerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 2)
GoldEmerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 3)
GoldEmerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 4)
GoldEmirates Gold DMCC
GoldFidelity Printers and Refiners Ltd.
GoldFujairah Gold FZC
GoldGeib Refining Corporation
GoldGGC Gujrat Gold Centre Pvt. Ltd.
GoldGold by Gold Colombia
GoldGold Coast Refinery
GoldGold Refinery of Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd.
GoldGreat Wall Precious Metals Co., Ltd. of CBPM
GoldGuangdong Jinding Gold Limited
GoldGuoda Safina High-Tech Environmental Refinery Co., Ltd.
GoldHangzhou Fuchunjiang Smelting Co., Ltd.
GoldHeimerle + Meule GmbH
GoldHeraeus Metals Hong Kong Ltd.
GoldHeraeus Precious Metals GmbH & Co. KG
GoldHunan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.
GoldHunan Guiyang yinxing Nonferrous Smelting Co., Ltd.
GoldHwaSeong CJ CO., LTD.
6


GoldIndustrial Refining Company
GoldInner Mongolia Qiankun Gold and Silver Refinery Share Co., Ltd.
GoldInternational Precious Metal Refiners
GoldIshifuku Metal Industry Co., Ltd.
GoldIstanbul Gold Refinery
GoldItalpreziosi
GoldJALAN & Company
GoldJapan Mint
GoldJiangxi Copper Co., Ltd.
GoldJSC Ekaterinburg Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Plant
GoldJSC Uralelectromed
GoldJX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd.
GoldK.A. Rasmussen
GoldKaloti Precious Metals
GoldKazakhmys Smelting LLC
GoldKazzinc
GoldKennecott Utah Copper LLC
GoldKGHM Polska Miedz Spolka Akcyjna
GoldKojima Chemicals Co., Ltd.
GoldKorea Zinc Co., Ltd.
GoldKundan Care Products Ltd.
GoldKyrgyzaltyn JSC
GoldKyshtym Copper-Electrolytic Plant ZAO
GoldL'azurde Company For Jewelry
GoldL'Orfebre S.A.
GoldLingbao Gold Co., Ltd.
GoldLingbao Jinyuan Tonghui Refinery Co., Ltd.
GoldLS-NIKKO Copper Inc.
GoldLT Metal Ltd.
GoldLuoyang Zijin Yinhui Gold Refinery Co., Ltd.
GoldMarsam Metals
GoldMaterion
GoldMatsuda Sangyo Co., Ltd.
GoldMD Overseas
7


GoldMetal Concentrators SA (Pty) Ltd.
GoldMetallix Refining Inc.
GoldMetalor Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd.
GoldMetalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte., Ltd.
GoldMetalor Technologies (Suzhou) Ltd.
GoldMetalor Technologies S.A.
GoldMetalor USA Refining Corporation
GoldMetalurgica Met-Mex Penoles S.A. De C.V.
GoldMitsubishi Materials Corporation
GoldMitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd.
GoldMMTC-PAMP India Pvt., Ltd.
GoldModeltech Sdn Bhd
GoldMorris and Watson
GoldMoscow Special Alloys Processing Plant
GoldNadir Metal Rafineri San. Ve Tic. A.S.
GoldNavoi Mining and Metallurgical Combinat
GoldNH Recytech Company
GoldNihon Material Co., Ltd.
GoldOgussa Osterreichische Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt GmbH
GoldOhura Precious Metal Industry Co., Ltd.
GoldOJSC "The Gulidov Krasnoyarsk Non-Ferrous Metals Plant" (OJSC Krastsvetmet)
GoldOJSC Novosibirsk Refinery
GoldPAMP S.A.
GoldPease & Curren
GoldPenglai Penggang Gold Industry Co., Ltd.
GoldPlanta Recuperadora de Metales SpA
GoldPrioksky Plant of Non-Ferrous Metals
GoldPT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk
GoldPX Precinox S.A.
GoldQG Refining, LLC
GoldRand Refinery (Pty) Ltd.
GoldRefinery of Seemine Gold Co., Ltd.
GoldREMONDIS PMR B.V.
GoldRoyal Canadian Mint
8


GoldSAAMP
GoldSabin Metal Corp.
GoldSafimet S.p.A
GoldSAFINA A.S.
GoldSai Refinery
GoldSamduck Precious Metals
GoldSAMWON METALS Corp.
GoldSancus ZFS (L’Orfebre, SA)
GoldSellem Industries Ltd.
GoldSEMPSA Joyeria Plateria S.A.
GoldShandong Gold Smelting Co., Ltd.
GoldShandong Humon Smelting Co., Ltd.
GoldShandong Tiancheng Biological Gold Industrial Co., Ltd.
GoldShandong Zhaojin Gold & Silver Refinery Co., Ltd.
GoldShenzhen CuiLu Gold Co., Ltd.
GoldShenzhen Zhonghenglong Real Industry Co., Ltd.
GoldShirpur Gold Refinery Ltd.
GoldSichuan Tianze Precious Metals Co., Ltd.
GoldSingway Technology Co., Ltd.
GoldSOE Shyolkovsky Factory of Secondary Precious Metals
GoldSolar Applied Materials Technology Corp.
GoldSovereign Metals
GoldState Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology
GoldSudan Gold Refinery
GoldSumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
GoldSungEel HiMetal Co., Ltd.
GoldSuper Dragon Technology Co., Ltd.
GoldT.C.A S.p.A
GoldTanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K.
GoldTokuriki Honten Co., Ltd.
GoldTongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd.
GoldTOO Tau-Ken-Altyn
GoldTorecom
GoldUmicore Precious Metals Thailand
9


GoldUmicore S.A. Business Unit Precious Metals Refining
GoldUnited Precious Metal Refining, Inc.
GoldValcambi S.A.
GoldWEEEREFINING
GoldWestern Australian Mint (T/a The Perth Mint)
GoldWIELAND Edelmetalle GmbH
GoldYamakin Co., Ltd.
GoldYokohama Metal Co., Ltd.
GoldYunnan Copper Industry Co., Ltd.
GoldZhongyuan Gold Smelter of Zhongjin Gold Corporation
Tantalum5D Production OU
TantalumAMG Brasil
TantalumChangsha South Tantalum Niobium Co., Ltd.
TantalumD Block Metals, LLC
TantalumF&X Electro-Materials Ltd.
TantalumFIR Metals & Resource Ltd.
TantalumGlobal Advanced Metals Aizu
TantalumGlobal Advanced Metals Boyertown
TantalumH.C. Starck Inc.
TantalumHengyang King Xing Lifeng New Materials Co., Ltd.
TantalumJiangxi Dinghai Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.
TantalumJiangxi Tuohong New Raw Material
TantalumJiuJiang JinXin Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
TantalumJiujiang Tanbre Co., Ltd.
TantalumJiujiang Zhongao Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.
TantalumKEMET de Mexico
TantalumMetallurgical Products India Pvt., Ltd.
TantalumMineracao Taboca S.A.
TantalumMitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd.
TantalumNingxia Orient Tantalum Industry Co., Ltd.
TantalumNPM Silmet AS
TantalumQuantumClean
TantalumResind Industria e Comercio Ltda.
TantalumRFH Yancheng Jinye New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
10


TantalumSolikamsk Magnesium Works OAO
TantalumTaki Chemical Co., Ltd.
TantalumTANIOBIS Co., Ltd.
TantalumTANIOBIS GmbH
TantalumTANIOBIS Japan Co., Ltd.
TantalumTANIOBIS Smelting GmbH & Co. KG
TantalumTelex Metals
TantalumUlba Metallurgical Plant JSC
TantalumXIMEI RESOURCES (GUANGDONG) LIMITED
TantalumXinXing Haorong Electronic Material Co., Ltd.
TantalumYanling Jincheng Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.
TinAlpha
TinAn Vinh Joint Stock Mineral Processing Company
TinChenzhou Yunxiang Mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd.
TinChifeng Dajingzi Tin Industry Co., Ltd.
TinChina Tin Group Co., Ltd.
TinCRM Fundicao De Metais E Comercio De Equipamentos Eletronicos Do Brasil Ltda
TinCRM Synergies
TinCV Ayi Jaya
TinCV Venus Inti Perkasa
TinDongguan CiEXPO Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.
TinDowa
TinDS Myanmar
TinElectro-Mechanical Facility of the Cao Bang Minerals & Metallurgy Joint Stock Company
TinEM Vinto
TinEstanho de Rondonia S.A.
TinFabrica Auricchio Industria e Comercio Ltda.
TinFenix Metals
TinGejiu City Fuxiang Industry and Trade Co., Ltd.
TinGejiu Kai Meng Industry and Trade LLC
TinGejiu Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Co., Ltd.
TinGejiu Yunxin Nonferrous Electrolysis Co., Ltd.
TinGejiu Zili Mining And Metallurgy Co., Ltd.
TinGuangdong Hanhe Non-Ferrous Metal Co., Ltd.
11


TinJiangxi New Nanshan Technology Ltd.
TinLuna Smelter, Ltd.
TinMagnu's Minerais Metais e Ligas Ltda.
TinMalaysia Smelting Corporation (MSC)
TinMelt Metais e Ligas S.A.
TinMetallic Resources, Inc.
TinMetallo Belgium N.V.
TinMetallo Spain S.L.U.
TinMineracao Taboca S.A.
TinMinsur
TinMitsubishi Materials Corporation
TinModeltech Sdn Bhd
TinNghe Tinh Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company
TinNovosibirsk Processing Plant Ltd.
TinO.M. Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
TinO.M. Manufacturing Philippines, Inc.
TinOperaciones Metalurgicas S.A.
TinPongpipat Company Limited
TinPrecious Minerals and Smelting Limited
TinPT Aries Kencana Sejahtera
TinPT Artha Cipta Langgeng
TinPT ATD Makmur Mandiri Jaya
TinPT Babel Inti Perkasa
TinPT Babel Surya Alam Lestari
TinPT Bangka Prima Tin
TinPT Bangka Serumpun
TinPT Bangka Tin Industry
TinPT Belitung Industri Sejahtera
TinPT Bukit Timah
TinPT Cipta Persada Mulia
TinPT Menara Cipta Mulia
TinPT Mitra Stania Prima
TinPT Mitra Sukses Globalindo
TinPT Panca Mega Persada
12


TinPT Premium Tin Indonesia
TinPT Prima Timah Utama
TinPT Putera Sarana Shakti (PT PSS)
TinPT Rajawali Rimba Perkasa
TinPT Refined Bangka Tin
TinPT Sariwiguna Binasentosa
TinPT Stanindo Inti Perkasa
TinPT Sukses Inti Makmur
TinPT Timah Nusantara
TinPT Timah Tbk Kundur
TinPT Timah Tbk Mentok
TinPT Tinindo Inter Nusa
TinPT Tirus Putra Mandiri
TinPT Tommy Utama
TinResind Industria e Comercio Ltda.
TinRui Da Hung
TinSuper Ligas
TinThaisarco
TinTin Technology & Refining
TinTuyen Quang Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company
TinVQB Mineral and Trading Group JSC
TinWhite Solder Metalurgia e Mineracao Ltda.
TinYunnan Chengfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
TinYunnan Tin Company Limited
TinYunnan Yunfan Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
TungstenA.L.M.T. TUNGSTEN Corp.
TungstenACL Metais Eireli
TungstenAlbasteel Industria e Comercio de Ligas Para Fundicao Ltd.
TungstenArtek LLC
TungstenAsia Tungsten Products Vietnam Ltd.
TungstenChenzhou Diamond Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.
TungstenChina Molybdenum Co., Ltd.
TungstenChongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenCNMC (Guangxi) PGMA Co., Ltd.
13


TungstenCronimet Brasil Ltda
TungstenDONGKUK INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
TungstenFujian Ganmin RareMetal Co., Ltd.
TungstenFujian Xinlu Tungsten
TungstenGanzhou Haichuang Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenGanzhou Huaxing Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.
TungstenGanzhou Jiangwu Ferrotungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenGanzhou Seadragon W & Mo Co., Ltd.
TungstenGlobal Tungsten & Powders Corp.
TungstenGuangdong Xianglu Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenH.C. Starck Tungsten GmbH
TungstenHANNAE FOR T Co., Ltd.
TungstenHunan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.
TungstenHunan Chunchang Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
TungstenHydrometallurg, JSC
TungstenJapan New Metals Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangwu H.C. Starck Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangxi Gan Bei Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangxi Minmetals Gao'an Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangxi Tonggu Non-ferrous Metallurgical & Chemical Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangxi Xinsheng Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd.
TungstenJiangxi Yaosheng Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenJingmen Dewei GEM Tungsten Resources Recycling Co., Ltd.
TungstenJSC "Kirovgrad Hard Alloys Plant"
TungstenKennametal Fallon
TungstenKennametal Huntsville
TungstenLianyou Metals Co., Ltd.
TungstenLLC Vostok
TungstenMalipo Haiyu Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenMasan High-Tech Materials
TungstenMoliren Ltd.
TungstenNiagara Refining LLC
TungstenNPP Tyazhmetprom LLC
TungstenOOO “Technolom” 1
14


TungstenOOO “Technolom” 2
TungstenPhilippine Chuangxin Industrial Co., Inc.
TungstenTANIOBIS Smelting GmbH & Co. KG
TungstenUnecha Refractory Metals Plant
TungstenWolfram Bergbau und Hutten AG
TungstenXiamen Tungsten (H.C.) Co., Ltd.
TungstenXiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd.
TungstenYUDU ANSHENG TUNGSTEN CO., LTD.

Countries of Origin
Below is a list of countries from which the above smelters and refiners are known to source conflict minerals.

Angola
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil
Burundi
Cambodia
Canada
Central African Republic
Chile
China
Colombia
Congo (Brazzaville)
Czech Republic
Djibouti
DRC- Congo (Kinshasa)
Ecuador
Egypt
Estonia
Ethiopia
Finland
France
Germany
Ghana
Guinea
Guyana
Hong Kong
Hungary
India
Indonesia
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Ivory Coast
Japan
Jersey
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Korea, Republic of
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Mali
Mexico
Mongolia
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Netherlands
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
No known country of origin.
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Recycle/Scrap
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
15


Suriname
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Turkey
Uganda
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
Uzbekistan
Viet Nam
Zambia
Zimbabwe

16