N-CSR 1 primary-document.htm
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
 
 Investment Company Act file number
 811-23403
 
 
 
Principal Real Asset Fund
 
 
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
 
 
711 High Street, Des Moines, IA 50309
 
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)                                                         (Zip code)
 
 
 
Principal Global Investors, LLC, 801 Grand Avenue, Des Moines, IA 50309
 
 
 
 
(Name and address of agent for service)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
515-235-1719
 
 
 
 
Date of fiscal year end:
March 31, 2025
 
 
 
 
 
Date of reporting period:
March 31, 2025
 

 
 
 
ITEM 1 – REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS
 
(a) The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Act (17 CFR 270.30e-1).
 
(b) Not applicable.
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Annual
Report
March
31,
2025
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If
your
shares
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Principal
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firm,
please
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available.
Table
of
Contents
Not
FDIC
or
NCUA
insured
May
lose
value
Not
a
deposit
No
bank
or
credit
union
guarantee
Not
insured
by
any
Federal
government
agency
Economic
&
Financial
Market
Review
1
Important
Fund
Information
3
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
(unaudited)
4
Financial
Statements
5
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
9
Schedule
of
Investments
18
Financial
Highlights
(includes
performance
information)
22
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
24
Shareholder
Expense
Example
25
1
Economic
&
Financial
Market
Review
Global
economic
growth
continues
to
trend
lower
with
policy
uncertainty
on
the
rise,
leading
to
GDP
growth
forecasts
being
revised
lower
across
the
globe.
U.S.
economic
strength
was
in
the
spotlight
over
the
last
twelve
months,
with
2.8%
real
GDP
growth
in
2024,
though
its
growth
advantage
against
other
developed
countries
is
narrowing.
In
the
U.S.,
soft
data
(such
as
ISM
manufacturing,
consumer
sentiment,
and
consumer
confidence)
is
already
showing
weakness,
but
hard
data
(such
as
retail
sales
and
nonfarm
payrolls)
remains
intact
for
now.
Elsewhere,
the
fiscal
overhaul
in
Germany
has
the
potential
to
boost
growth
over
the
long
run,
though
short-term
headwinds
may
prove
difficult
to
offset.
In
Japan,
the
reflation
story
continues,
with
growth
expanding
thanks
to
the
ongoing
spending
recovery.
China’s
economic
outlook
has
improved
since
the
September
2024
politburo
meeting
thanks
to
additional
policy
focusing
on
stabilizing
growth.
Global
inflation
fell
from
3.5%
in
March
2024
to
2.6%
in
March
2025,
getting
incrementally
closer
to
the
central
banks’
2%
target.
In
the
U.S.,
the
easing
of
core
services
inflation
and
short-lived
labor
data
softness
allowed
the
Federal
Reserve
(Fed)
to
start
cutting
rates
in
September
2024.
However,
the
cutting
cycle
was
paused
as
Trump
administration
tariffs
may
put
upward
pressure
on
inflation.
Notably,
the
Fed
cut
interest
rates
by
100bps
in
2024
before
the
pause.
The
latest
dot
plot
implies
50bps
of
cuts
still
to
come
in
2025.
Global
policy
rates
fell
by
71bps
in
the
last
twelve
months—17bps
in
emerging
markets
(EM)
and
105bps
in
developed
markets
(DM).
Global
manufacturing
activity
continues
to
be
a
mixed
bag.
Global
manufacturing
Purchasing
Manager’
Index
(PMI)
has
remained
below
50
for
the
last
twelve
months,
with
the
latest
reading
at
49.6.1
Emerging
market
PMIs
were
marginally
above
50,
while
developed
markets
were
below
50.
As
expected,
global
earnings
growth
bottomed
out
and
is
back
on
the
rise.
The
MSCI
All
Country
World
Index
(ACWI)
trailing
twelve
months
earnings
per
share
(TTM
EPS)
growth
was
up
5%
compared
to
the
same
time
last
year.
The
S&P
500
saw
10%
earnings
growth,
while
the
MSCI
World
ex-U.S.
Index
saw
a
4%
decline.
Within
the
U.S.,
large-cap
growth
stocks,
represented
by
the
Russell
1000
Growth
Index,
delivered
the
highest
earnings
growth
at
17%.
Small-cap,
mid-cap
and
value
stocks,
represented
by
the
S&P
Small-Cap
600
Index,
the
S&P
Mid-Cap
400
Index,
and
the
Russell
1000
Value
Index,
all
saw
weak
year-over-year
earnings
growth
at
-5%,
1%
and
2%,
respectively.
Emerging
markets,
represented
by
the
MSCI
Emerging
Markets
Index,
delivered
8%
earnings
growth.
Global
equities
slightly
outperformed
global
bonds
in
the
last
twelve
months—The
MSCI
ACWI
Index
recorded
a
7%
gain
year-over-year
while
the
Bloomberg
Global
Aggregate
Corporate
Index
gained
5%.
Within
equities,
emerging
markets
(MSCI
Emerging
Markets
Index)
outperformed
developed
markets
(MSCI
World
Index)
8%
vs.
7%.
Although
the
U.S.
exceptionalism
narrative
may
be
fading,
the
U.S.
(MSCI
U.S.
Index)
outperformed
developed
market
ex-U.S.
(MSCI
World
ex-U.S.
Index)
by
2%.
Elsewhere
within
major
markets,
U.S.
small-cap
(S&P
Small-Cap
600
Index)
was
the
worst
performer
with
a
3%
loss,
while
China
(MSCI
China
Index)
was
the
best
performer
with
a
40%
gain.
The
Bloomberg
U.S.
Treasury
Index
delivered
a
5%
gain
as
the
U.S.
10-year
treasury
yield
remained
the
same
as
a
year
ago
at
4.2%.
Global
high
yield
bonds
(Bloomberg
Global
High
Yield
Index)
outperformed
investment
grade
corporate
bonds
(Bloomberg
Global
Aggregate
Corporate
Index)
and
global
treasury
bonds
(Bloomberg
Global
Treasury
Index)
by
4%
and
7%,
respectively,
year-over-year.
The
DXY
Index,
a
proxy
for
USD
strength,
was
flat
compared
to
the
same
time
last
year.
Commodity
prices
(S&P
GSCI
Total
Return
Index)
gained
4%,
helped
by
a
strong
gold
rally
during
this
period.
Unless
otherwise
stated,
data
sources
are
Bloomberg,
FactSet,
and
Principal
Asset
Allocation.
Data
as
of
March
31,
2025.
1
In
global
PMI
readings,
a
number
above
50
means
that
manufacturing
activity
is
expanding,
and
a
number
below
50
indicates
contraction.
Index
descriptions:
MSCI
All
Country
World
Index
(ACWI)
includes
large
and
mid-cap
stocks
across
developed
and
emerging
market
countries.
MSCI
China
Index
captures
large-
and
mid-cap
representation
across
China
A
shares,
H
shares,
B
shares,
Red
chips,
P
chips
and
foreign
listings
(e.g.
ADRs).
MSCI
World
Index
captures
large-
and
mid-cap
representation
across
23
developed
market
countries.
MSCI
World
ex-U.S.
Index
captures
large-
and
mid-cap
representation
across
22
of
23
developed
market
countries--
excluding
the
United
States.
MSCI
Emerging
Markets
Index
consists
of
large-
and
mid-cap
companies
across
24
countries
and
represents
10%
of
the
world
market
capitalization.
The
index
covers
approximately
85%
of
the
free
float-adjusted
market
capitalization
in
each
of
the
24
countries.
MSCI
U.S.
Index
is
designed
to
measure
the
performance
of
the
large-
and
mid-cap
segments
of
the
U.S.
market.
Russell
1000
Growth
Index
measures
the
performance
of
the
large-cap
growth
segment
of
the
U.S.
equity
universe.
Russell
1000
Value
Index
measures
the
performance
of
the
large-cap
value
segment
of
the
U.S.
equity
universe.
Bloomberg
Global
Aggregate
Corporate
Index
is
a
flagship
measure
of
global
investment-grade
debt
from
24
local
currency
markets.
This
multi-currency
benchmark
includes
treasury,
government-related,
corporate,
and
securitized
fixed-rate
bonds
from
both
developed
and
emerging
market
issuers.
Bloomberg
Global
High
Yield
Index
is
a
multi-currency
flagship
measure
of
the
global
high
yield
debt
market.
The
index
represents
the
union
of
the
U.S.
High
Yield,
the
Pan-
European
High
Yield,
and
Emerging
Markets
Hard
Currency
High
Yield
indices.
Bloomberg
Global
Treasury
Index
tracks
fixed-rate,
local
currency
government
debt
of
investment-grade
countries,
including
both
developed
and
emerging
markets.
The
index
represents
the
treasury
sector
of
the
Global
Aggregate
Index
and
contains
issues
from
37
countries
denominated
in
24
currencies.
2
Economic
&
Financial
Market
Review
Bloomberg
U.S.
Treasury
Index
measures
U.S.
dollar-denominated,
fixed-rate,
nominal
debt
issued
by
the
U.S.
Treasury.
U.S.
Dollar
Index
(USDX,
DXY,
DX)
is
an
index
(or
measure)
of
the
value
of
the
United
States
dollar
relative
to
a
basket
of
foreign
currencies,
often
referred
to
as
a
basket
of
U.S.
trade
partners'
currencies.
Standard
&
Poor's
500
(S&P
500)
Index
is
a
market
capitalization-weighted
index
of
500
widely
held
stocks
often
used
as
a
proxy
for
the
stock
market.
S&P
Mid-Cap
400
Index,
more
commonly
known
as
the
S&P
400,
is
a
stock
market
index
from
S&P
Dow
Jones
Indices.
The
index
serves
as
a
gauge
for
the
U.S.
mid-cap
equities
sector
and
is
the
most
widely
followed
mid-cap
index.
S&P
Small-Cap
600
Index
is
a
stock
market
index
established
by
Standard
&
Poor's.
It
covers
roughly
the
small-cap
range
of
American
stocks,
using
a
capitalization-weighted
index.
S&P
GSCI
Total
Return
Index
is
an
index
of
24
exchange-traded
futures
contracts
that
represent
a
large
portion
of
the
global
commodities
market.
3
Important
Fund
Information
Securities
described
in
the
fund
commentary
may
no
longer
be
held
in
the
fund.
The
line
graph
on
the
following
page
illustrates
the
growth
of
a
hypothetical
$100,000
investment.
The
illustration
is
based
on
performance
of
Class
Y
shares.
The
performance
of
other
share
classes
will
differ.
Investment
results
shown
represent
historical
performance
and
do
not
guarantee
future
results.
Your
investment’s
returns
and
principal
values
will
fluctuate
with
changes
in
interest
rates
and
other
market
conditions
so
the
value,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
original
costs.
Current
performance
may
be
lower
or
higher
than
the
performance
shown.
For
more
information,
including
the
most
recent
month-end
performance,
call
your
financial
professional,
or
call
800-222-5852.
A
sales
charge
may
apply
as
follows:
Class
A
shares:
maximum
up-front
sales
charges
on
sales
based
on
declining
rates
which
begin
at
5.75%.
Institutional
and
Class
Y
shares
do
not
have
a
sales
charge.
See
the
prospectus
for
details.
Performance
listed
with
sales
charge
reflects
the
maximum
sales
charge.
.
4
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Investment
Advisor:
Principal
Global
Investors,
LLC
Sub-Advisors:
Principal
Real
Estate
Investors,
LLC
Average
Annual
Total
Returns*
as
of
March
31,
2025
What
contributed
to
or
detracted
from
Fund
performance
during
the
fiscal
year?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
long-term
total
return
(after
fund
fees
and
expenses)
in
excess
of
inflation.
Under
normal
circumstances,
the
Fund
invests
at
least
80%
of
its
net
assets,
plus
any
borrowings
for
investment
purposes,
in
real
assets
and
real
asset
companies.
It
invests
in
real
assets
and
real
asset
companies
directly,
and
indirectly
through
other
entities,
including
private
institutional
investment
funds
that
pursue
these
strategies.
It
is
non-diversified.
The
real
asset
universe
delivered
a
wide
range
of
returns
for
the
one-year
period
ending
March
31,
2025.
Global
infrastructure
equity
index
was
up
more
than
+17%,
benefiting
from
the
trend
toward
digitalization
and
the
accompanying
boom
in
power
consumption.
Meanwhile
global
natural
resource
equities
fell
more
than
-4%,
as
energy
prices
are
now
in
correction
mode.
In
the
private
real
asset
space,
private
infrastructure
deal
flow
and
returns
continued
positively.
Meanwhile,
private
real
estate
appears
to
be
finding
a
trough
in
valuations,
while
transaction
activity
improves
from
a
low
level.
Within
liquid
real
assets,
global
infrastructure
and
global
real
estate
securities
provided
positive
returns
for
the
Fund,
while
global
natural
resource
equities
were
negative.
Within
the
private
infrastructure
portfolio,
most
sectors
produced
positive
performance
including
utilities,
transportation,
energy
infrastructure
and
digital
infrastructure.
Within
the
private
natural
resources
portfolio,
U.S.
core
farmland
performed
well,
as
did
core
U.S.
timberland.
Within
private
real
estate,
there
was
mixed
performance
as
valuations
look
to
have
bottomed.
Value
of
a
$10
0,000
Investment*
June
25,
2019
-
March
31,
2025
1-Year
5-Year
Since
Inception
Inception
Date
Class
A
Shares
Excluding
Sales
Charge
3.28%
10.20%
4.37%
6/25/19
Including
Sales
Charge
-2.65%
8.91%
3.30%
Class
Y
Shares
3.82%
10.76%
4.89%
6/25/19
Institutional
Shares
3.62%
10.55%
4.69%
6/25/19
*Performance
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.
Performance
does
not
reflect
the
impact
of
federal,
state,
or
municipal
taxes.
If
it
did,
performance
would
be
lower.
**Performance
shown
for
the
benchmark
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
distributions.
Indices
are
unmanaged,
and
individuals
cannot
invest
directly
in
an
index.
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
March
31,
2025
5
See
accompanying
notes.
Amounts
in
thousands,
except
per
share
amounts
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Investment
in
securities--at
cost
............................................................................................................................
$
165,016‌
Foreign
currency--at
cost
....................................................................................................................................
$
244‌
Assets
Investment
in
securities--at
value 
............................................................................................................................
$
171,047‌
Foreign
currency--at
value
....................................................................................................................................
244‌
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
...................................................................................................................................
653‌
Expense
reimbursement
from
Manager
.................................................................................................................
233‌
Investment
securities
sold
...............................................................................................................................
243‌
Prepaid
expenses
..............................................................................................................................................
23‌
Total
Assets  
172,443‌
Liabilities
(a)
Accrued
management
and
investment
advisory
fees
..........................................................................................................
223‌
Accrued
transfer
agent
fees
...................................................................................................................................
29‌
Accrued
chief
compliance
officer
fees
........................................................................................................................
1‌
Accrued
directors'
expenses
...................................................................................................................................
42‌
Accrued
professional
fees
.....................................................................................................................................
259‌
Accrued
other
expenses
.......................................................................................................................................
29‌
Cash
overdraft
.................................................................................................................................................
206‌
Payables:
Investment
securities
purchased
........................................................................................................................
7,317‌
Total
Liabilities  
8,106‌
Net
Assets
Applicable
to
Outstanding
Shares
..............................................................................................................
$
164,337‌
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Capital
shares
and
additional
paid-in-capital
.................................................................................................................
$
152,313‌
Total
distributable
earnings
(accumulated
loss)
...............................................................................................................
12,024‌
Total
Net
Assets 
$
164,337‌
Capital
Stock
(par
value:
$.01
per
share):
Net
Asset
Value
Per
Share:
Class
A
:
Net
Assets
............................................................................................................................................
$
833‌
Shares
Issued
and
Outstanding
..........................................................................................................................
32‌
Net
Asset
Value
per
share
...............................................................................................................................
$
25
.84‌
(b)
Maximum
Offering
Price
................................................................................................................................
$
27
.42‌
Class
Y
:
Net
Assets
............................................................................................................................................
$
162,159‌
Shares
Issued
and
Outstanding
..........................................................................................................................
6,163‌
Net
Asset
Value
per
share
...............................................................................................................................
$
26
.31‌
Institutional
:
Net
Assets
.......................................................................................................................................
$
1,345‌
Shares
Issued
and
Outstanding
..........................................................................................................................
52‌
Net
Asset
Value
per
share
...............................................................................................................................
$
26
.00‌
(a)
See
Note
3
for
details
of
any
unfunded
commitments.
(b)
Redemption
price
per
share
is
equal
to
net
asset
value
per
share
less
any
applicable
contingent
deferred
sales
charge.
Statement
of
Operations
Year
Ended
March
31,
2025
6
See
accompanying
notes.
Amounts
in
thousands
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
Income:
Dividends
...................................................................................................................................................
$
6,946‌
Withholding
tax
............................................................................................................................................
(
151‌
)
Total
Income
6,795‌
Expenses:
Management
and
investment
advisory
fees
................................................................................................................
2,551‌
Distribution
f
ees
-
Class
A
.................................................................................................................................
2‌
Registration
fees
-
Class
A
.................................................................................................................................
15‌
Registration
fees
-
Class
Y
.................................................................................................................................
15‌
Registration
fees
-
Institutional
............................................................................................................................
15‌
Shareholder
meeting
expense
..............................................................................................................................
1‌
Shareholder
reports
-
Class
A
..............................................................................................................................
18‌
Shareholder
reports
-
Institutional
.........................................................................................................................
5‌
Transfer agent
fees
-
Class
A
...............................................................................................................................
2‌
Transfer agent
fees
-
Class
Y
...............................................................................................................................
37‌
Transfer agent
fees
-
Institutional
..........................................................................................................................
42‌
Chief
compliance
officer
expenses
.........................................................................................................................
3‌
Custodian
fees
..............................................................................................................................................
25‌
Directors'
expenses
.........................................................................................................................................
204‌
Professional fees
...........................................................................................................................................
428‌
Other
expenses
.............................................................................................................................................
96‌
Total
Gross
Expenses
3,459‌
Less: Reimbursement
from
Manager
......................................................................................................................
1,230‌
Less:
Reimbursement
from
Manager
-
Class
A
............................................................................................................
37‌
Less:
Reimbursement
from
Manager
-
Class
Y
............................................................................................................
715‌
Less:
Reimbursement
from
Manager
-
Institutional
.......................................................................................................
68‌
Total
Net
Expenses
1,409‌
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
5,386‌
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
on
investments
and
foreign
currencies
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
from:
Investment
transactions
....................................................................................................................................
748‌
Foreign
currency
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
1‌
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation/(depreciation)
of:
Investments
.................................................................................................................................................
(
526‌
)
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
on
investments
and
foreign
currencies
223‌
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Resulting
from
Operations
$
5,609‌
Statement
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
7
See
accompanying
notes.
Amounts
in
thousands
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Year
Ended
March
31,
2025
Year
Ended
March
31,
2024
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
................................................................................................................
$
5,386‌
$
3,499‌
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on
investments
and
foreign
currencies
.............................................................................
749‌
(
201‌
)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation/(depreciation)
of
investments
.......................................................................
(
526‌
)
(
21‌
)
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Resulting
from
Operations
5,609‌
3,277‌
Dividends
and
Distributions
to
Shareholders
From
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
on
investments
.........................................................................
(
2,516‌
)
(
3,126‌
)
Total
Dividends
and
Distributions
(
2,516‌
)
(
3,126‌
)
Capital
Share
Transactions
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
capital
share
transactions
........................................................................................
14,384‌
(
13,021‌
)
Total
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
17,477‌
(
12,870‌
)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..........................................................................................................................
146,860‌
159,730‌
End
of
period
................................................................................................................................
$
164,337‌
$
146,860‌
Class
A
Class
Y
Institutional
Capital
Share
Transactions:
Year
Ended
March
31,
2025
Dollars:
Sold
.........................................................................................
$
4‌
$
44,001‌
$
25‌
Reinvested
....................................................................................
7‌
2,468‌
5‌
Redeemed
.....................................................................................
(
120‌
)
(
23,000‌
)
(
9,006‌
)
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
$
(
109‌
)
$
23,469‌
$
(
8,976‌
)
Shares:
Sold
.........................................................................................
–‌
1,688‌
1‌
Reinvested
....................................................................................
–‌
96‌
–‌
Redeemed
.....................................................................................
(
5‌
)
(
881‌
)
(
356‌
)
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
(
5‌
)
903‌
(
355‌
)
Year
Ended
March
31,
2024
Dollars:
Sold
.........................................................................................
$
164‌
$
6,001‌
$
724‌
Reinvested
....................................................................................
7‌
2,884‌
7‌
Redeemed
.....................................................................................
–‌
(
21,700‌
)
(
1,108‌
)
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
$
171‌
$
(
12,815‌
)
$
(
377‌
)
Shares:
Sold
.........................................................................................
7‌
237‌
29‌
Reinvested
....................................................................................
–‌
113‌
–‌
Redeemed
.....................................................................................
–‌
(
861‌
)
(
44‌
)
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
7‌
(
511‌
)
(
15‌
)
Dividends
and
Distributions
to
Shareholders:
Year
Ended
March
31,
2025
From
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
on
investments
.............................................
$
(
13‌
)
$
(
2,468‌
)
$
(
35‌
)
Total
Dividends
and
Distributions
$
(
13‌
)
$
(
2,468‌
)
$
(
35‌
)
Year
Ended
March
31,
2024
From
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
on
investments
.............................................
$
(
16‌
)
$
(
2,885‌
)
$
(
225‌
)
Total
Dividends
and
Distributions
$
(
16‌
)
$
(
2,885‌
)
$
(
225‌
)
Statement
of
Cash
Flows
Year
Ended
March
31,
2025
8
See
accompanying
notes.
Amounts
in
thousands
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Cash
Flows
from
Operating
Activities:
Net increase
in
net
assets
from
operations
..................................................................................
$
5,609
Adjustments
to
reconcile
net
increase
in
net
assets
from
operations
to
net
cash
used
in
operating
activities:
Purchase
of
investment
securities
...................................................................................
(60,439)
Proceeds
from
sale
of
investment
securities
............................................................................
46,579
Net
sales
or
(purchases)
of
short
ter
m
securities
.........................................................................
(10,294)
Capital
gains
and
return
of
capital
distributions
from
investments
.............................................................
124
Change
in
unrealized
(appreciation)
depreciation
on
investments
.............................................................
526
Net
realized
(gain)
loss
from
investments
..............................................................................
(748)
(Increase)
decrease
in
dividends
and
interest
receivable
....................................................................
(215)
(Increase)
decrease
in
investment
securities
sold
.........................................................................
198
Increase
(decrease)
in
accrued
fees,
expenses,
and
expense
reimbursement
from
Manager
...........................................
(9)
Increase
(decrease)
in
investment
securities
purchased
....................................................................
6,539
Net
cash  used
in
operating
activities
(12,130)
Cash
Flows
from
Financing
Activities:
Increase
(decrease)
in
cash
overdraft
.................................................................................
206
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
.........................................................................................
44,030
Payment
on
shares
redeemed
.......................................................................................
(32,126)
Dividends
and
distributions
paid
to
shareholders
.........................................................................
(36)
Net
cash  provided
by
financing
activities
12,074
Net
decrease in
cash
.............................................................................................
(56)
Cash
and
foreign
currency:
Beginning
of
period
.............................................................................................
$
300
End
of
period
..................................................................................................
$
244
Supplemental
disclosure
of
cash
flow
information:
Reinvestment
of
dividends
and
distributions
...........................................................................
$
2,480
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
9
1.
Organization
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
(the
"Fund")
is
registered
under
the
Investment
Company
Act
of
1940,
as
amended,
(the
“1940
Act”)
as
a
non-
diversified,
closed-end
management
investment
company.
The
Fund
continuously
offers
three
classes
of
shares:
Class
A,
Class
Y,
and
Institutional
Class.
The
Fund
was
organized
as
a
Delaware
statutory
trust
on
September
21,
2018
pursuant
to
an
Agreement
and
Declaration
of
Trust
governed
by
the
State
of
Delaware.
Principal
Global
Investors,
LLC
(the
“Manager”)
serves
as
the
Fund’s
manager
and
advisor.
The
Fund
is
structured
as
an
interval
fund,
meaning
it
conducts
quarterly
repurchase
offers
of
no
less
than
5%
and
no
more
than
25%
of
the
Fund’s
outstanding
shares
at
net
asset
value.
Repurchase
offers
of
more
than
5%
are
made
solely
at
the
discretion
of
the
Fund’s
Board
of
Trustees
(the
“Board”),
and
shareholders
should
not
rely
on
any
expectation
of
repurchase
offers
being
made
in
excess
of
5%.
Shareholders
should
consider
the
Fund’s
shares
illiquid.
The
Fund’s
shares
are
not
listed
on
any
national
securities
exchange
and
are
not
publicly
traded.
There
is
currently
no
secondary
market
for
the
shares,
and
the
Fund
expects
that
no
secondary
market
will
develop.
An
unlimited
number
of
shares
has
been
authorized
under
the
Agreement
and
Declaration
of
Trust.
Only
eligible
purchasers
can
buy
shares
of
the
Fund
in
that
share
class.
The
Manager
and
Principal
Funds
Distributor,
Inc.
(the
“Distributor”)
(an
affiliate
of
the
Manager),
the
principal
distributor
of
the
Fund,
reserve
the
right
to
broaden,
limit,
and
change
the
designation
of
eligible
purchasers
without
notice.
Shares
of
the
Fund
are
only
sold
in
U.S.
jurisdictions.
Subject
to
eligibility
and
minimum
initial
investment
requirements,
shares
of
the
Fund
may
be
purchased
directly
or
through
intermediary
organizations,
such
as
broker-dealers,
insurance
companies,
plan
sponsors,
third
party
administrators,
and
retirement
plans.
Minimum
initial
investment
requirements
are
$25,000
for
Class
A
shares
and
$100,000
for
Class
Y
and
Institutional
Class
shares.
Effective
September
1,
2023,
the
Fund
changed
its
name
from
Principal
Diversified
Select
Real
Asset
Fund
to
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund.
In
addition
to
the
name
change,
the
Fund’s
diversification
classification
changed
from
“diversified”
to
“non-diversified”
with
a
change
to
the
related
fundamental
policy.
The
Fund
is
an
investment
company
and
applies
specialized
accounting
and
reporting
under
Accounting
Standards
Codification
Topic
946,
Financial
Services
-
Investment
Companies
.
The
Fund
has
not
provided
financial
support
and
is
not
contractually
required
to
provide
financial
support
to
any
investee.
All
classes
of
shares
of
the
Fund
represent
interests
in
the
same
portfolio
of
investments
and
will
vote
together
as
a
single
class
except
where
otherwise
required
by
law
or
as
determined
by
the
Board.
In
addition,
the
Board
declares
separate
dividends
on
each
class
of
shares.
The
Fund
may
offer
additional
classes
of
shares
in
the
future.
2.
Significant
Accounting
Policies
The
preparation
of
financial
statements
in
conformity
with
U.S.
generally
accepted
accounting
principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”)
requires
management
to
make
estimates
and
assumptions
that
affect
the
reported
amounts
of
assets
and
liabilities
and
disclosure
of
contingent
assets
and
liabilities
at
the
date
of
the
financial
statements
and
the
reported
amounts
of
revenues
and
expenses
during
the
reporting
period.
Actual
results
could
differ
from
those
estimates.
The
following
summarizes
the
significant
accounting
policies
of
the
Fund:
Security
Valuation.
The
Fund
values
securities,
including
exchange-traded
funds,
for
which
market
quotations
are
readily
available
at
fair
value,
which
is
determined
using
the
last
reported
sale
price.
If
no
sales
are
reported,
as
is
regularly
the
case
for
some
securities
traded
over-the-counter,
securities
are
valued
using
the
last
reported
bid
price
or
an
evaluated
bid
price
provided
by
a
pricing
service.
Pricing
services
use
modeling
techniques
that
incorporate
security
characteristics
such
as
current
quotations
by
broker/dealers,
coupon,
maturity,
quality,
type
of
issue,
trading
characteristics,
other
yield
and
risk
factors,
and
other
market
conditions
to
determine
an
evaluated
bid
price.
When
reliable
market
quotations
are
not
considered
to
be
readily
available,
which
may
be
the
case,
for
example,
with
respect
to
restricted
securities,
certain
debt
securities,
preferred
stocks,
and
foreign
securities,
the
investments
are
valued
at
their
fair
value
as
determined
in
good
faith
by
the
Manager
under
procedures
established
and
periodically
reviewed
by
the
Board.
The
Fund
invests
in
other
publicly
traded
investment
funds
which
are
valued
at
the
respective
fund’s
net
asset
value.
In
addition,
the
Fund
invests
a
portion
of
its
assets
in
private
investment
funds
which
are
valued
at
fair
value
based
upon
the
net
asset
value
reported
on
a
periodic
basis.
In
the
event
that
a
net
asset
value
is
not
provided
by
a
private
investment
fund
following
the
end
of
the
period,
the
Fund’s
fair
valuation
procedures
will
be
followed,
which
includes
reviewing
investor
statements
and
trade
activity.
The
appropriateness
of
the
fair
value
of
these
private
investment
funds
is
monitored
by
the
Manager.
The
value
of
foreign
securities
used
in
computing
the
net
asset
value
per
share
is
generally
determined
as
of
the
close
of
the
foreign
exchange
where
the
security
is
principally
traded.
Events
that
occur
after
the
close
of
the
applicable
foreign
market
or
exchange
but
prior
to
the
calculation
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
10
of
the
Fund’s
net
asset
values
are
reflected
in
the
Fund’s
net
asset
values
and
these
securities
are
valued
at
fair
value.
Many
factors,
provided
by
independent
pricing
services,
are
reviewed
in
the
course
of
making
a
good
faith
determination
of
a
security’s
fair
value,
including,
but
not
limited
to,
price
movements
in
American
depository
receipts
(“ADRs”),
futures
contracts,
industry
indices,
general
indices,
and
foreign
currencies.
To
the
extent
the
Fund
invests
in
foreign
securities
listed
on
foreign
exchanges
which
trade
on
days
on
which
the
Fund
does
not
determine
net
asset
values,
for
example
weekends
and
other
customary
national
U.S.
holidays,
the
Fund’s
net
asset
values
could
be
significantly
affected
on
days
when
shareholders
cannot
purchase
or
redeem
shares.
Certain
securities
issued
by
companies
in
emerging
market
countries
may
have
more
than
one
quoted
valuation
at
any
given
point
in
time,
sometimes
referred
to
as
a
“local”
price
and
a
“premium”
price.
The
premium
price
is
often
a
negotiated
price,
which
may
not
consistently
represent
a
price
at
which
a
specific
transaction
can
be
effected.
It
is
the
policy
of
the
Fund
to
value
such
securities
at
prices
at
which
it
is
expected
those
shares
may
be
sold,
and
the
Manager
or
any
sub-advisor
is
authorized
to
make
such
determinations
subject
to
such
oversight
by
the
Board
as
may
occasionally
be
necessary.
Currency
Translation.
Foreign
holdings
are
translated
to
U.S.
dollars
using
the
exchange
rate
at
the
daily
close
of
the
New
York
Stock
Exchange.
The
identified
cost
of
the
Fund’s
holdings
is
translated
at
approximate
rates
prevailing
when
acquired.
Income
and
expense
amounts
are
translated
at
approximate
rates
prevailing
when
received
or
paid,
with
daily
accruals
of
such
amounts
reported
at
approximate
rates
prevailing
at
the
date
of
valuation.
Since
the
carrying
amount
of
the
foreign
securities
is
determined
based
on
the
exchange
rate
and
market
values
at
the
close
of
the
period,
it
is
not
practicable
to
isolate
that
portion
of
the
results
of
operations
arising
as
a
result
of
changes
in
the
foreign
exchange
rates
from
the
fluctuations
arising
from
changes
in
the
market
prices
of
securities
during
the
period.
Net
realized
foreign
exchange
gains
or
losses
arise
from
sales
of
foreign
currencies,
currency
gains
or
losses
realized
between
trade
and
settlement
dates
on
security
transactions,
and
the
difference
between
the
amount
of
dividends,
interest
income,
interest
expense,
and
foreign
withholding
taxes
recorded
on
the
books
and
the
U.S.
dollar
equivalent
of
the
amounts
actually
received
or
paid.
Net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
translation
of
assets
and
liabilities
in
foreign
currencies
arise
from
changes
in
the
exchange
rate
relating
to
assets
and
liabilities,
other
than
investments
in
securities,
purchased
and
held
in
non-U.S.
denominated
currencies.
The
Fund
held
securities
denominated
in
foreign
currencies
that
exceeded
5%
of
net
assets
as
of
March
31,
2025
as
follows:
Income
and
Investment
Transactions.
The
Fund
records
investment
transactions
on
a
trade
date
basis.
Trade
date
for
senior
floating
rate
interests
purchased
in
the
primary
market
is
considered
the
date
on
which
the
loan
allocations
are
determined.
Trade
date
for
senior
floating
rate
interests
purchased
in
the
secondary
market
is
the
date
on
which
the
transaction
is
entered
into.
The
identified
cost
basis
has
been
used
in
determining
the
net
realized
gain
or
loss
from
investment
transactions
and
unrealized
appreciation
or
depreciation
of
investments.
The
Fund
records
dividend
income
on
the
ex-dividend
date,
except
dividend
income
from
foreign
securities
whereby
the
ex-dividend
date
has
passed;
such
dividends
are
recorded
as
soon
as
the
Fund
is
informed
of
the
ex-dividend
date.
Interest
income
is
recognized
on
an
accrual
basis.
Discounts
and
premiums
on
securities
are
accreted/amortized,
respectively,
on
the
level
yield
method
over
the
expected
lives
of
the
respective
securities.
Callable
debt
securities
purchased
at
a
premium
are
amortized
to
the
earliest
call
date
and
to
the
callable
amount,
if
other
than
par.
The
Fund
allocates
all
income
and
realized
and
unrealized
gains
or
losses
on
a
daily
basis
to
each
class
of
shares
based
upon
the
relative
proportion
of
the
value
of
shares
outstanding
of
each
class.
Distributions
from
Real
Estate
Investment
Trusts
(“REITs”)
may
be
characterized
as
ordinary
income,
net
capital
gain,
or
a
return
of
capital
to
the
Fund.
The
proper
characterization
of
distributions
from
REITs
is
generally
not
known
until
after
the
end
of
each
calendar
year.
As
such,
estimates
are
used
in
reporting
the
character
of
income
and
distributions
for
financial
statement
purposes.
Distributions
from
private
investment
funds
are
recorded
as
ordinary
income
and
are
included
in
dividend
income
on
the
statement
of
operations.
Expenses.
Expenses
directly
attributed
to
the
Fund
are
charged
to
the
Fund.
Other
expenses
not
directly
attributed
to
the
Fund
are
apportioned
among
the
registered
investment
companies
managed
by
the
Manager.
Management
fees
are
allocated
daily
to
each
class
of
shares
based
upon
the
relative
proportion
of
the
value
of
shares
outstanding
of
each
class.
Expenses
specifically
attributable
to
a
particular
class
are
charged
directly
to
such
class
and
are
included
separately
in
the
statement
of
operations.
Dividends
and
Distributions
to
Shareholders.
Dividends
and
distributions
to
shareholders
of
the
Fund
are
recorded
on
the
ex-dividend
date.
Dividends
and
distributions
to
shareholders
from
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
from
investments
are
determined
in
accordance
with
federal
tax
regulations,
which
may
differ
from
U.S.
GAAP.
These
differences
are
primarily
due
to
differing
treatments
for
foreign
currency
transactions,
REITs,
passive
foreign
investment
companies,
partnership
investments,
losses
deferred
due
to
wash
sales,
and
paydowns.
Permanent
book
and
tax
basis
differences
are
reclassified
within
the
capital
accounts
based
on
federal
tax-basis
treatment;
temporary
differences
do
not
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Euro
5
.1%
2.
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
11
require
reclassification.
To
the
extent
dividends
and
distributions
exceed
current
and
accumulated
earnings
and
profits
for
federal
income
tax
purposes,
they
are
reported
as
return
of
capital
distributions.
Federal
Income
Taxes.
No
provision
for
federal
income
taxes
is
considered
necessary
because
the
Fund
intends
to
qualify
as
a
“regulated
investment
company”
under
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
and
intends
to
distribute
each
year
substantially
all
of
its
net
investment
income
and
realized
capital
gains
to
shareholders.
Management
evaluates
tax
positions
taken
or
expected
to
be
taken
in
the
course
of
preparing
the
Fund’s
tax
returns
to
determine
whether
it
is
“more
likely
than
not”
that
each
tax
position
would
be
sustained
upon
examination
by
a
taxing
authority
based
on
the
technical
merits
of
the
position.
Tax
positions
not
deemed
to
meet
the
“more
likely
than
not”
threshold
would
be
recorded
as
a
tax
benefit
or
expense
in
the
current
year.
The
Fund
recognizes
interest
and
penalties,
if
any,
related
to
unrecognized
tax
positions
as
tax
expense
on
the
statements
of
operations.
During
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025,
the
Fund
did
not
record
any
such
tax
benefit
or
expense
in
the
accompanying
financial
statements.
The
statute
of
limitations
remains
open
for
the
last
three
years,
once
a
return
is
filed.
No
examinations
are
in
progress
at
this
time.
Foreign
Taxes.
The
Fund
may
be
subject
to
foreign
income
taxes
imposed
by
certain
countries
in
which
it
invests.
Foreign
income
taxes
are
accrued
by
the
Fund
as
a
reduction
of
income.
This
amount
is
shown
as
withholding
tax
on
the
statement
of
operations.
In
consideration
of
recent
decisions
rendered
by
European
court,
the
Fund
may
file
tax
reclaims
for
taxes
withheld
in
prior
years.
Due
to
the
uncertainty
regarding
collectability
and
timing
of
the
reclaims,
among
other
factors,
a
corresponding
receivable
will
only
be
recognized
when
the
tax
position
meets
the
“more
likely
than
not”
threshold.
Any
tax
reclaims
received
are
included
in
dividends
income
on
the
statement
of
operations.
Recent
Accounting
Pronouncements.
In
March
2020,
the
Financial
Accounting
Standards
Board
("FASB")
issued
Accounting
Standards
Update
("ASU")
No.
2020-04
Reference
Rate
Reform
(Topic
848);
Facilitation
of
the
Effects
of
Reference
Rate
Reform
on
Financial
Reporting,
which
provides
optional
guidance
for
a
limited
period
of
time
to
ease
the
potential
burden
in
accounting
for
(or
recognizing
the
effects
of)
reference
rate
reform.
The
guidance
is
applicable
to
contracts
referencing
London
Interbank
Offered
Rate
("LIBOR")
or
another
reference
rate
that
is
expected
to
be
discontinued
due
to
reference
rate
reform. The
ASU
is
effective
as
of
March
12,
2020
and
generally
can
be
applied
through
December
31,
2022.
In
December
2022,
the
FASB
issued
ASU
No.
2022-06
Reference
Rate
Reform
(Topic
848):
Deferral
of
the
Sunset
Date
of
Topic
848
which
updates
and
clarifies
ASU
No.
2020-04.
The amendments
in
this ASU
defer
the
sunset
date
of
Topic
848
from
December
31,
2022,
to
December
31,
2024. The
impact
of
these
ASUs did
not
have
a
material
impact
on
the
Fund’s
financial
statements.
In
June
2022,
the
FASB
issued
ASU
No.
2022-03
Fair
Value
Measurement
(Topic
820);
Fair
Value
Measurement
of
Equity
Securities
Subject
to
Contractual
Sale
Restrictions,
which
provides
clarifying
guidance
that
a
contractual
restriction
on
the
sale
of
an
equity
security
is
not
considered
part
of
the
unit
of
account
of
the
equity
security
and,
therefore,
is
not
considered
in
measuring
fair
value.
The
ASU
is
effective
for
fiscal
years
beginning
after
December
15,
2023,
and
interim
periods
within
those
fiscal
years.
As
of
April
1,
2024,
the
Fund
has
adopted
the
ASU
and
there
was
no
material
impact
to
th
e
Fund. Required
disclosures
were
added,
as
applicable. 
In
November
2023,
the
FASB
issued
ASU
No.
2023-07
Segment
Reporting
(Topic
280);
Improvements
to
Reportable
Segment
Disclosures,
which
improves
reportable
segment
disclosure
requirements,
primarily
through
enhanced
disclosures.
The
ASU
is
effective
for
fiscal
years
beginning
after
December
15,
2023,
and
interim
periods
within
fiscal
years
beginning
after
December
15,
2024.
As
of
April
1,
2024,
the
Fund
has
adopted
the
ASU
and
added
required
disclosures,
as
applicable.
In
December
2023,
the
FASB
issued
ASU
No.
2023-09
Income
Taxes
(Topic
740);
Improvements
to
Income
Tax
Disclosures,
which
enhances
the
transparency
and
decision
usefulness
of
income
tax
disclosures
primarily
related
to
rate
reconciliation,
disaggregation
of
income
taxes
paid,
and
other
income
tax-related
disclosures.
The
ASU
is
effective
for
annual
periods
beginning
after
December
15,
2024.
Management
is
currently
evaluating
the
impact
of
applying
the
ASU
to
the
Fund’s
financial
statements. 
3.
Operating
Policies
Borrowings.
T
he
Fund
participates
in
a
line
of
credit
with
a
bank
which
allows
a
borrowing
commitment
amount
of
up
to
$15
million.
Borrowings
may
be
used
for
investment
purposes,
to
meet
repurchase
requests
and/or
to
facilitate
the
handling
of
unusual
or
unanticipated
short-term
cash
requirements.
The
Fund
will
pledge
securities
as
collateral
for
borrowing
on
the
line
of
credit
and
maintain
an
aggregate
collateral
value
not
less
than
the
outstanding
borrowing
amount
at
all
times.
Interest
is
charged
at
an
annual
rate
equal
to
the
Overnight
Bank
Funding
Rate
(“OBFR”)
plus
0.90%.
Additionally,
a
commitment
fee
is
charged
at
an
annual
rate
of
0.40%
on
any
day
when
the
outstanding
borrowing
amount
is
less
than
90%
of
the
borrowing
commitment
amount.
The
interest
expense
and
commitment
fee
associated
with
these
borrowings
is
included
in
other
expenses
on
the
statement
of
operations.
There
were
no
outstanding
borrowings
as
of
March
31,
2025
.
During
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
did
not
borrow
against
the
line
of
credit.
2.
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
12
Cross
Trades.
The
Fund
may
engage
in
cross
trades.
A
cross
trade
is
a
purchase
or
sale
transaction
between
affiliated
portfolios
executed
directly
or
through
an
intermediary.
Mutual
funds
and
other
managed
portfolios
may
be
considered
affiliated
if
they
have
a
common
investment
advisor,
so
a
fund
may
be
considered
affiliated
with
any
portfolio
for
which
the
Fund's
sub-advisor
acts
as
an
investment
advisor.
Such
transactions
are
permissible
provided
that
the
conditions
of
Rule
17a-7
under
the
1940
Act
are
satisfied.
For
the
year
 ended
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
did
not
engage
in
cross
trades.
Foreign
Currency
Contracts.
The
Fund
may
be
subject
to
foreign
currency
exchange
rate
risk
in
the
normal
course
of
pursuing
the
Fund's
investment
objectives.
The
Fund
may
use
foreign
currency
contracts
to
gain
exposure
to,
or
hedge
against
changes
in
the
value
of
foreign
currencies. The
Fund enters
into
forward
contracts
to
purchase
and
sell
foreign
currencies
at
a
specified
future
date
at
a
fixed
exchange
rate.
Forward
foreign
currency
contracts
are
valued
at
the
forward
rate,
and
are
marked-to-market
daily.
The
change
in
fair
value
is
recorded
by
the
Fund
as
an
unrealized
gain
or
loss.
When
the
contract
is
closed,
the
Fund
records
a
realized
gain
or
loss
equal
to
the
difference
between
the
value
of
the
contract
at
the
time
it
was
opened
and
the
value
at
the
time
it
was
closed.
The
use
of
forward
foreign
currency
contracts
does
not
eliminate
the
fluctuations
in
underlying
prices
of
the
Fund's
portfolio
securities,
but
it
does
establish
a
rate
of
exchange
that
can
be
achieved
in
the
future.
Although
forward
foreign
currency
contracts
limit
the
risk
of
loss
due
to
a
decline
in
the
value
of
the
hedged
currency,
they
also
limit
any
potential
gain
that
might
result
should
the
value
of
the
currency
increase.
In
addition,
the
Fund
could
be
exposed
to
risks
if
the
counterparties
to
the
contracts
are
unable
to
meet
the
terms
of
their
contracts
or
if
the
value
of
the
currency
changes
unfavorably
to
the
U.S.
dollar
or
other
respective
currency. 
Illiquid
Securities.
Illiquid
securities
generally
cannot
be
sold
or
disposed
of
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business
(within
seven
calendar
days)
at
approximately
the
value
at
which
the
Fund
has
valued
the
investments.
This
may
have
an
adverse
effect
on
the
Fund’s
ability
to
dispose
of
particular
illiquid
securities
at
fair
value
and
may
limit
the
Fund’s
ability
to
obtain
accurate
market
quotations
for
purposes
of
valuing
the
securities. 
Indemnification.
Under
the
Fund’s
by-laws,
present
and
past
officers,
trustees,
and
employees
are
indemnified
against
certain
liabilities
arising
out
of
the
performance
of
their
duties.
In
addition,
in
the
normal
course
of
business,
the
Fund
may
enter
into
a
variety
of
contracts
that
may
contain
representations
and
warranties
which
provide
general
indemnifications.
The
Fund’s
maximum
exposure
under
these
arrangements
is
unknown,
as
this
would
involve
future
claims
that
may
be
made
against
the
Fund.
Operating
Segments.
An
operating
segment
is
defined
in
ASC
Topic
280,
Segment
Reporting,
as
a
component
of
a
public
entity
that
engages
in
business
activities
from
which
it
may
recognize
revenues
and
incur
expenses,
has
operating
results
that
are
regularly
reviewed
by
the
public
entity’s
chief
operating
decision
maker
("CODM")
to
make
decisions
about
resources
to
be
allocated
to
the
segment
and
assess
its
performance,
and
has
discrete
financial
information
available. Committees
and
working
groups
within
Management
under
the
direction
of
the
President
act
as
the
Fund’s
CODM.
The
Fund
represents
a
single
operating
segment.
The
CODM
monitors
the
operating
results
of
the
Fund
as
a
whole
and
the
Fund’s
strategic
asset
allocation
to
ensure
compliance
with
the defined
investment
strategy
executed
by
the
Fund’s
portfolio
managers
as
a
team.
The
types
of
investments
from
which
the
Fund
generates
its
returns
are
reflected
on
the
schedule
of
investments.
The
financial
information
provided
to
and
reviewed
by
the
CODM
is
consistent
with
that
presented
in
the
statement
of
operations
and
financial
highlights.
The
measures
shown
within
these
statements
including
net
investment
income
(loss),
total
return,
and
ratio
of
expenses
to
average
net
assets
are
used
by
the
CODM
to
assess
the
segment’s
performance
versus
the
Fund’s
comparative
benchmark
and
investment
objectives,
and
to
make
resource
allocation
decisions
for
the
Fund’s
single
segment.
Segment
assets
are
reported
on
the
statement
of
assets
and
liabilities
as
total
assets.
Private
Investments
in
Public
Equity.
The
Fund
may
invest
in
private
investments
in
public
equity
(“PIPEs”)
which
are
issued
by
a
company
in
the
secondary
market
as
a
means
of
raising
capital.
In
connection
with
PIPEs,
the
Fund
may
enter
into
unfunded
commitments.
Commitments
may
be
subject
to
various
contingencies
and
are
recognized
as
a
financial
instrument
when
the
commitment
is
legally
binding.
These
contingencies
are
considered
in
the
valuation
of
the
commitments.
The
Fund
is
obligated
to
fund
these
commitments
when
the
contingencies
are
met
and
therefore,
the
Fund
must
have
funds
sufficient
to
cover
its
obligation.
Commitments
are
marked
to
market
daily
and
the
unrealized
gain
or
loss
is
shown
as
a
separate
line
item
called
unrealized
gain
or
loss
on
unfunded
commitments
on
the
statement
of
assets
and
liabilities
and
included
in
the
net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation/(depreciation)
of
investments
on
the
statement
of
operations,
as
applicable.
Commitments
are
typically
categorized
as
Level
2
within
the
disclosure
hierarchy.
As
of
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
had
no
unfunded
commitments
in
connection
with
PIPEs.
Private
and
Other
Underlying
Funds.
The
Fund
may
invest
in
private
investment
funds
and
other
publicly
traded
investment
funds.
The
shares
of
publicly
traded
investment
funds
and
private
investment
funds
are
collectively
referred
to
as
the
“Underlying
Funds”.
The
Fund
may
indirectly
bear
a
pro
rata
share
of
the
fees
and
expenses
of
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
it
invests.
Because
the
Underlying
Funds
have
varied
expense
levels
and
the
Fund
may
own
different
proportions
of
Underlying
Funds
at
different
times,
the
amount
of
expense
incurred
indirectly
by
the
Fund
3.
Operating
Policies
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
13
will
vary.
Expenses
included
in
the
statement
of
operations
and
financial
highlights
of
the
Fund
do
not
include
any
expenses
associated
with
the
Underlying
Funds.
Private
investment
funds
are
not
registered
as
investment
companies
under
the
1940
Act
and
therefore
the
Fund
will
not
be
able
to
avail
itself
of
the
protection
of
the
1940
Act
with
respect
to
such
private
investment
funds,
including
certain
corporate
governance
protections,
such
as
the
requirement
of
having
a
majority
or
50%
of
the
directors
serving
on
a
board
as
independent
directors,
statutory
protections
against
self-
dealings
by
the
institutional
asset
managers,
and
leverage
limitations.
Due
to
the
inherent
uncertainty
and
subjectivity
of
determining
the
value
of
investments
in
private
investment
funds,
upon
disposition
the
amounts
realized
may
differ
significantly
had
readily
available
market
values
existed
on
such
investments.
The
Fund
will
hold
liquid
assets
while
it
waits
for
such
Underlying
Funds
to
call
capital,
which
may
negatively
impact
its
performance.
Rebates.
Subject
to
best
execution,
the
Fund
may
direct
certain
portfolio
transactions
to
brokerage
firms
that,
in
turn,
have
agreed
to
rebate
a
portion
of
the
related
brokerage
commission
to
the
Fund
in
cash.
Commission
rebates
are
included
as
a
component
of
realized
gain
from
investment
transactions
in
the
statement
of
operations. 
Restricted
Securities.
The
Fund
may
invest
in
securities
that
are
subject
to
legal
or
contractual
restrictions
on
resale.
These
securities
generally
may
be
resold
in
transactions
exempt
from
registration
or
to
the
public
if
the
securities
are
registered.
Disposal
of
these
securities
may
involve
time-consuming
negotiations
and
expense,
and
prompt
sale
at
an
acceptable
price
may
be
difficult. 
Senior
Floating
Rate
Interests.
The
Fund
may
invest
in
senior
floating
rate
interests
(bank
loans).
Senior
floating
rate
interests
typically
hold
the
most
senior
position
in
the
capital
structure
of
a
business
entity
(the
“Borrower”),
and
are
secured
by
specific
collateral
and
have
a
claim
on
the
assets
and/or
stock
of
the
Borrower
that
is
senior
to
that
held
by
subordinated
debtholders
and
stockholders
of
the
Borrower.
Senior
floating
rate
interests
are
typically
structured
and
administered
by
a
financial
institution
that
acts
as
the
agent
of
the
lenders
participating
in
the
senior
floating
rate
interest.
Borrowers
of
senior
floating
rate
interests
are
typically
rated
below-investment-grade,
which
means
they
are
more
likely
to
default
than
investment-grade
loans.
A
default
could
lead
to
non-payment
of
income
which
would
result
in
a
reduction
of
income
to
the
Fund
and
there
can
be
no
assurance
that
the
liquidation
of
any
collateral
would
satisfy
the
Borrower’s
obligation
in
the
event
of
non-payment
of
scheduled
interest
or
principal
payments,
or
that
such
collateral
could
be
readily
liquidated.
Senior
floating
rate
interests
pay
interest
at
rates
which
are
periodically
reset
by
reference
to
a
base
lending
rate
plus
a
spread.
These
base
lending
rates
are
generally
the
prime
rate
offered
by
a
designated
U.S.
bank,
Secured
Overnight
Financing
Rate
(“SOFR”),
or
a
similar
reference
rate.
Senior
floating
rate
interests
generally
are
subject
to
mandatory
and/or
optional
prepayment.
Because
of
these
mandatory
prepayment
conditions
and
because
there
may
be
significant
economic
incentives
for
the
Borrower
to
repay,
prepayments
of
senior
floating
rate
interests
may
occur.
As
a
result,
the
actual
remaining
maturity
of
senior
floating
rate
interests
may
be
substantially
less
than
stated
maturities
shown
in
the
schedule
of
investments.
Unfunded
Commitments.
In
connection
with
the
senior
floating
rate
interests,
the
Fund
may
enter
into
unfunded
loan
commitments
(“commitments”).
All
or
a
portion
of
the
commitments
may
be
unfunded.
The
Fund
is
obligated
to
fund
these
commitments
at
the
Borrower’s
discretion.
Therefore,
the
Fund
must
have
funds
sufficient
to
cover
its
contractual
obligation.
Commitments
are
marked
to
market
daily
and
the
unrealized
gain
or
loss
is
shown
as
a
separate
line
item
called
unrealized
gain
or
loss
on
unfunded
commitments
on
the
statement
of
assets
and
liabilities
and
included
in
the
net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation/(depreciation)
of
investments
on
the
statement
of
operations,
as
applicable.
As
of
March
31,
2025,
the
Fund
had
no
unfunded
commitments
relating
to
senior
floating
rate
interests.
The
Fund
may
also
enter
into
unfunded
commitments
relating
to
potential
future
investments
in
private
investment
funds,
which
are
not
marked
to
market
daily.
These
unfunded
commitments
are
typically
made
for
a
specified
amount
of
capital
and
may
be
called
at
the
discretion
of
the
general
partner
of
the
private
investment
fund
pursuant
to
its
limited
partnership
agreement.
As
of
March
31,
2025,
the
Fund
had
unfunded
commitments
relating
to
potential
future
investments,
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
*Unfunded
commitments
approximate
their
fair
values.
Private
Investment
Fund
Unfunded
Commitment*
ACIP
Parallel
Fund
A,
LP
$
314
Macquarie
Green
Energy
and
Climate
Opportunities
Fund,
SCSp
1,050
3.
Operating
Policies
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
14
4.
Fair
Valuation
Fair
value
is
defined
as
the
price
that
the
Fund
would
receive
upon
selling
a
security
or
transferring
a
liability
in
a
timely
transaction
to
an
independent
buyer
in
the
principal
or
most
advantageous
market
of
the
security
at
the
measurement
date.
In
determining
fair
value,
the
Fund
may
use
one
or
more
of
the
following
approaches:
market,
income,
and/or
cost.
A
hierarchy
for
inputs
is
used
in
measuring
fair
value
that
maximizes
the
use
of
observable
inputs
and
minimizes
the
use
of
unobservable
inputs
by
requiring
that
the
most
observable
inputs
be
used
when
available.
Observable
inputs
are
inputs
that
reflect
the
assumptions
market
participants
would
use
in
pricing
the
asset
or
liability
developed
based
on
market
data
obtained
from
sources
independent
of
the
Fund.
Unobservable
inputs
are
inputs
that
reflect
the
Fund’s
own
estimates
about
the
estimates
market
participants
would
use
in
pricing
the
asset
or
liability
developed
based
on
the
best
information
available
in
the
circumstances.
The
three-tier
hierarchy
of
inputs
is
summarized
in
the
three
broad
levels
listed
below.
Level
1
Quoted
prices
are
available
in
active
markets
for
identical
securities
as
of
the
reporting
date.
Investments
which
are
generally
included
in
this
category
include
listed
equities
and
exchange-traded
derivatives.
Level
2
Other
significant
observable
inputs
(including
quoted
prices
for
similar
investments,
interest
rates,
prepayment
speeds,
credit
risk,
etc.).
Investments
which
are
generally
included
in
this
category
include
certain
foreign
equities,
corporate
bonds,
municipal
bonds,
OTC
derivatives,
exchange
cleared
derivatives,
senior
floating
rate
interests,
repurchase
agreements,
and
U.S.
Government
and
Government
Agency
Obligations.
Level
3
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(including
the
Fund’s
assumptions
in
determining
the
fair
value
of
investments).
Investments
which
are
generally
included
in
this
category
include
certain
common
stocks,
convertible
preferred
stocks,
corporate
bonds,
preferred
stocks,
or
senior
floating
rate
interests.
In
accordance
with
Accounting
Standards
Codification
820
Fair
Value
Measurement
,
the
Fund
has
elected
to
apply
the
practical
expedient
to
value
its
investments
in
private
investment
funds
at
their
respective
net
asset
value
each
calendar
month
or
quarter.
Private
investment
funds
valued
at
net
asset
value
are
excluded
from
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
The
availability
of
observable
inputs
can
vary
from
security
to
security
and
is
affected
by
a
wide
variety
of
factors,
including,
for
example,
the
type
of
security,
whether
the
security
is
new
and
not
yet
established
in
the
market
place,
and
other
characteristics
particular
to
the
transaction.
To
the
extent
that
valuation
is
based
on
models
or
inputs
that
are
less
observable
or
unobservable
in
the
market,
the
determination
of
fair
value
requires
more
judgment.
Accordingly,
the
degree
of
judgment
exercised
by
the
Fund
in
determining
fair
value
is
greatest
for
instruments
categorized
in
Level
3.
In
certain
cases,
the
inputs
used
to
measure
fair
value
may
fall
into
different
levels
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
In
such
cases,
for
disclosure
purposes,
the
level
in
the
fair
value
hierarchy
within
which
the
fair
value
measurement
in
its
entirety
falls
is
determined
based
on
the
lowest
level
input
that
is
significant
to
the
fair
value
measurement
in
its
entirety.
Fair
value
is
a
market-based
measure
considered
from
the
perspective
of
a
market
participant
who
holds
the
asset
rather
than
an
entity
specific
measure.
Therefore,
even
when
market
assumptions
are
not
readily
available,
the
Fund’s
own
assumptions
are
set
to
reflect
those
that
market
participants
would
use
in
pricing
the
asset
or
liability
at
the
measurement
date.
The
Fund
uses
prices
and
inputs
that
are
current
as
of
the
measurement
date,
when
available.
Investments
which
are
included
in
the
Level
3
category
may
be
valued
using
quoted
prices
from
brokers
and
dealers
participating
in
the
market
for
these
investments.
These
investments
are
classified
as
Level
3
investments
due
to
the
lack
of
market
transparency
and
market
corroboration
to
support
these
quoted
prices.
Valuation
models
may
be
used
as
the
pricing
source
for
other
investments
classified
as
Level
3.
Valuation
models
rely
on
one
or
more
significant
unobservable
inputs
such
as:
yield
to
maturity,
EBITDA
multiples,
discount
rates,
available
cash,
or
direct
offering
price.
Significant
increases
in
yield
to
maturity,
EBITDA
multiples,
available
cash,
or
direct
offering
price
would
have
resulted
in
significantly
higher
fair
value
measurements.
A
significant
increase
in
discount
rates
would
have
resulted
in
a
significantly
lower
fair
value
measurement.
Benchmark
pricing
procedures
set
the
base
price
of
a
security
based
on
current
market
data.
The
base
price
may
be
a
broker-dealer
quote,
transaction
price,
or
internal
value
based
on
relevant
market
data.
The
fair
values
of
these
securities
are
dependent
on
economic,
political,
and
other
considerations.
The
values
of
such
securities
may
be
affected
by
significant
changes
in
the
economic
conditions,
changes
in
government
policies,
and
other
factors
(e.g.,
natural
disasters,
pandemics,
accidents,
conflicts,
etc.).
The
inputs
or
methodology
used
for
valuing
securities
are
not
necessarily
an
indication
of
the
risk
associated
with
investing
in
those
instruments.
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
15
The
following
is
a
summary
of
the
inputs
used
as
of
March
31,
2025
in
valuing
the
Fund’s
securities
carried
at
fair
value
(amounts
in
thousands):
*For
additional
detail
regarding
sector
and/or
sub-industry
classifications,
please
see
the
schedule
of
investments.
5.
Management
Agreement
and
Transactions
with
Affiliates
Management
Services.
The
Fund
has
agreed
to
pay
management
and
investment
advisory
fees
to
the
Manager
computed
at
an
annual
percentage
rate
of
the
Fund’s
average
daily
net
assets.
A
portion
of
the
management
fee
is
paid
by
the
Manager
to
the
sub-advisors
of
the
Fund,
which
may
be
affiliates
of
the
Manager.
The
annual
rate
paid
by
the
Fund
is
based
upon
the
aggregate
average
daily
net
assets
(“aggregate
net
assets”)
of
the
Fund.
The
management
and
investment
advisory
fees
schedule
for
the
Fund
is
1.70%
of
aggregate
net
assets
up
to
$1.5
billion
and
1.65%
of
aggregate
net
assets
over
$1.5
billion.
The
Manager
has
contractually
agreed
to
waive
0.82%
of
the
Fund’s
management
and
investment
advisory
fees.
It
is
expected
that
the
fee
waiver
will
continue
through
the
period
ending
July
31,
2025;
however,
the
Fund
and
the
Manager,
the
parties
to
the
agreement,
may
mutually
agree
to
terminate
the
fee
waiver
prior
to
the
end
of
the
period.
The
Manager
has
contractually
agreed
to
limit
the
Fund’s
expenses
(excluding
interest
expense,
expenses
related
to
fund
investments,
acquired
fund
fees
and
expenses,
and
tax
reclaim
recovery
expenses
and
other
extraordinary
expenses).
The
reductions
and
reimbursements
are
in
amounts
that
maintain
total
operating
expenses
at
or
below
certain
limits.
The
limits
are
expressed
as
a
percentage
of
average
daily
net
assets
attributable
to
each
class
of
shares
on
an
annualized
basis
during
the
reporting
period.
The
expenses
borne
by
the
Manager
are
subject
to
reimbursement
by
the
Fund
through
the
fiscal
year
end,
provided
no
reimbursement
will
be
made
if
it
would
result
in
the
Fund
exceeding
the
total
operating
expense
limits.
Any
amounts
outstanding
at
the
end
of
the
year
are
shown
as
an
expense
reimbursement
from
Manager
or
expense
reimbursement
to
Manager
on
the
statement
of
assets
and
liabilities
and
are
settled
monthly.
It
is
expected
that
the
operating
expense
limits
will
continue
through
the
period
ending
July
31,
2025,
the
contractual
expiration
date;
however,
the
Fund
and
the
Manager,
the
parties
to
the
agreement,
may
mutually
agree
to
terminate
the
operating
expense
limits
prior
to
the
end
of
the
period.
The
operating
expense
limits
are
as
follows:
Distribution
Fees.
The
Class
A
shares
of
the
Fund
bear
distribution
fees.
The
fees
are
computed
at
an
annual
rate
of
0.25%
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
attributable
to
Class
A
shares
of
the
Fund.
Distribution
fees
are
paid
to
the
Distributor
of
the
Fund.
A
portion
of
the
distribution
fees
may
be
paid
to
other
selling
dealers
for
providing
certain
services.
Fund
Level
1
-
Quoted
Prices
Level
2
-
Other
Significant
Observable
Inputs
Level
3
-
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Totals
(Level
1,2,3)
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Common
Stocks
Basic
Materials
$
1,709
$
1,330
$
$
3,039
Communications
211
211
Consumer,
Cyclical
35
35
Consumer,
Non-cyclical
650
455
1,105
Energy
2,626
1,409
4,035
Financial
6,047
2,126
8,173
Industrial
1,622
1,772
3,394
Utilities
5,663
2,164
7,827
Investment
Companies*
26,349
26,349
Total
$
44,701
$
9,467
$
$
54,168
Investments
Using
NAV
as
practical
expedient
Private
Investment
Funds
116,
879
Total
investments
in
securities
$
171,047
Share
Class
Operating
Expense
Limit
Expiration
Class
A
1.39%
July
31,
2025
Class
Y
0.89
July
31,
2025
Institutional
1.09
July
31,
2025
4.
Fair
Valuation
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
16
Chief
Compliance
Officer
Expenses.
The
Fund
pays
certain
expenses
associated
with
the
Chief
Compliance
Officer
(“CCO”).
This
expense
is
allocated
among
the
registered
investment
companies
managed
by
the
Manager
based
on
the
relative
net
assets
of
each
fund
and
is
shown
on
the
statement
of
operations.
Sales
Charges.
The
Distributor
retains
sales
charges
on
certain
sales
of
Class
A
shares
based
on
declining
rates
which
begin
at
5.75%.
For
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025,
there
were
no
sales
charges
retained
by
the
Distributor.
Affiliated
Ownership
.
As
of
March
31,
2025,
Principal
Financial
Services
Inc.
and
Principal
Life
Insurance
Company
(each
an
affiliate
of
the
Manager)
owned
shares
of
the
Fund
as
follows
(amounts
of
shares
in
thousands):
6.
Investment
Transactions
For
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025,
the
cost
of
investment
securities
purchased
and
proceeds
from
investment
securities
sold
(not
including
short-
term
investments,
return
of
capital,
and
mergers)
by
the
Fund
were
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
7.
Repurchase
Offers
The
Fund
has
a
fundamental
policy
to
make
quarterly
repurchase
offers
for
no
less
than
5%
and
not
more
than
25%
of
its
shares
at
a
price
equal
to
net
asset
value
per
share,
unless
suspended
or
postponed
in
accordance
with
regulatory
requirements,
and
that
each
quarterly
repurchase
pricing
share
occur
on
the
Repurchase
Pricing
Date,
the
date
that
will
be
used
to
determine
the
Fund’s
net
asset
value
per
share
applicable
to
the
repurchase.
The
Fund
will
make
quarterly
repurchase
offers
every
three
months,
in
the
following
months:
March,
June,
September,
and
December.
The
Fund
will
repurchase
shares
that
are
tendered
by
a
specific
date
(the
“Repurchase
Request
Deadline”),
which
will
be
established
by
the
Board
in
accordance
with
Rule
23c-3,
as
amended
from
time
to
time.
Rule
23c-3
requires
the
Repurchase
Request
Deadline
to
be
no
less
than
21
and
no
more
than
42
days
after
the
Fund
sends
notification
to
shareholders
of
the
repurchase
offer.
There
will
be
a
maximum
14
calendar
day
period,
or
the
next
business
day
if
the
14th
calendar
day
is
not
a
business
day,
between
the
Repurchase
Request
Deadline
and
the
Repurchase
Pricing
Date.
If
a
repurchase
offer
by
the
Fund
is
oversubscribed,
the
Fund
may
repurchase,
but
is
not
required
to
repurchase,
additional
shares
up
to
a
maximum
amount
of
2%
of
the
outstanding
shares
of
the
Fund.
If
the
Fund
determines
not
to
repurchase
additional
shares
beyond
the
repurchase
offer
amount,
or
if
shareholders
tender
an
amount
of
shares
greater
than
that
which
the
Fund
is
entitled
to
repurchase,
the
Fund
will
repurchase
the
shares
tendered
on
a
pro
rata
basis.
For
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025,
shares
of
the
Fund
were
repurchased
during
the
repurchase
offer
windows
as
per
the
table
below
(amounts
in
thousands).
In
these
offers,
the
Fund
offered
to
repurchase
up
to
5%
of
the
number
of
outstanding
shares
as
of
the
Repurchase
Pricing
Date.
Class
A
Class
Y
Institutional
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
12
6,163
13
Purchases
Sales
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
$
60,439
$
46,579
Repurchase
Offer
#1
Repurchase
Offer
#2
Repurchase
Offer
#3
Repurchase
Offer
#4
Commencement
Date
March
26,
2024
June
25,
2024
September
24,
2024
December
24,
2024
Repurchase
Request
Deadline
April
25,
2024
July
25,
2024
October
24,
2024
January
23,
2025
Repurchase
Pricing
Date
April
25,
2024
July
25,
2024
October
24,
2024
January
23,
2025
Amount
Repurchased
$
7,126
$
8,783
$7,005
$9,211
Shares
Repurchased
283
342
266
352
Percentage
of
Outstanding
Shares
Repurchased
4.96%
6.05%
4.44%
5.87%
5.
Management
Agreement
and
Transactions
with
Affiliates
(continued)
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
17
8.
Federal
Tax
Information
Distributions
to
Shareholders.
The
federal
income
tax
character
of
distributions
paid
for
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025
and
year
ended
March
31,
2024,
were
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
*The
Fund
designates
these
distributions
as
long-term
capital
gain
dividends
per
IRC
Sec.
852
(b)(3)(C)
in
the
20-percent
group
(which
may
be
taxed
at
a
20-percent
rate,
a
15-percent
rate,
or
a
0-percent
rate,
depending
on
the
shareholder’s
taxable
income).
For
U.S.
federal
income
tax
purposes,
short-term
capital
gain
distributions
are
considered
ordinary
income
distributions.
Distributable
Earnings.
As
of
March
31,
2025,
the
components
of
distributable
earnings
(accumulated
loss)
on
a
federal
tax
basis
were
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
Capital
Loss
Carryforwards.
For
federal
income
tax
purposes,
capital
loss
carryforwards
are
losses
that
can
be
used
to
offset
future
capital
gains
of
the
Fund.
As
of
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
had
no
capital
loss
carryforwards.
For
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
did
not
utilize
capital
loss
carryforwards.
Late-Year
Losses.
A
regulated
investment
company
may
elect
to
treat
any
portion
of
its
qualified
late-year
loss
as
arising
on
the
first
day
of
the
next
taxable
year.
Qualified
late-year
losses
are
certain
capital
and
ordinary
losses
which
occur
during
the
portion
of
the
Fund’s
taxable
year
subsequent
to
October
31
and
December
31,
respectively.
As
of
March
31,
2025
,
the
Fund
does
not
plan
to
defer
any
late-year
losses.
Reclassification
of
Capital
Accounts.
The
Fund
may
record
reclassifications
in
its
capital
accounts.
These
reclassifications
have
no
impact
on
the
total
net
assets
of
the
Fund.
The
reclassifications
are
a
result
of
permanent
differences
between
U.S.
GAAP
and
tax
accounting.
Adjustments
are
made
to
reflect
the
impact
these
items
have
on
current
and
future
distributions
to
shareholders.
Therefore,
the
source
of
the
Fund’s
distributions
may
be
shown
in
the
accompanying
statement
of
changes
in
net
assets
as
from
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
on
investments
or
from
tax
return
of
capital
depending
on
the
type
of
book
and
tax
differences
that
exist.
For
the
year
ended
March
31,
2025,
the
Fund
recorded
reclassifications
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
Federal
Income
Tax
Basis.
As
of
March
31,
2025
,
the
net
federal
income
tax
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
and
federal
tax
cost
of
investments
held
by
the
Fund
were
as
follows
(amounts
in
thousands):
9.
Subsequent
Events
Management
has
evaluated
events
and
transactions
that
have
occurred
through
the
date
the
financial
statements
were
issued
that
would
merit
recognition
or
disclosure
in
the
financial
statements.
The
Fund
completed
a
quarterly
repurchase
offer
on
April
28,
2025
which
resulted
in
368,916
shares
being
repurchased
for
$9,733,000.
There
were
no
additional
items
requiring
adjustment
of
the
financial
statements
or
additional
disclosure.
Ordinary
Income
Long-Term
Capital
Gain*
2025
2024
2025
2024
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
$
2,332
$
1,914
$
184
$
1,212
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
Accumulated
Losses
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Other
Temporary
Differences
Total
Accumulated
Earnings
(Deficit)
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
$
1,016
$
487
$
$
10,
521
$
$
12,024
Total
Distributable
Earnings
(Accumulated
Loss)
Capital
Shares
and
Additional
Paid-in-Capital
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
$
11
$
(11)
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
Cost
for
Federal
Income
Tax
Purposes
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
$
19,308
$
(8,787)
$
10,521
$
160,526
Schedule
of
Investments
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
See
accompanying
notes.
18
INVESTMENT
COMPANIES
-
16
.03
%
Shares
Held
Value
(000's)
Exchange-Traded
Funds
-
8
.93
%
Global
X
US
Infrastructure
Development
ETF
69,300‌
$
2,614‌
iShares
Global
Infrastructure
ETF
104,300‌
5,702‌
iShares
U.S.
Infrastructure
ETF
141,375‌
6,372‌
$
14,688‌
Money
Market
Funds
-
7
.10
%
Morgan
Stanley
Institutional
Liquidity
Funds
-
Government
Portfolio
-
Institutional
Class
4.27%
(a)
11,659,891‌
11,660‌
TOTAL
INVESTMENT
COMPANIES
$
26,348‌
PRIVATE
INVESTMENT
FUNDS
-
71
.12
%
Shares
Held
Value
(000's)
Agriculture
-
18
.84
%
Ceres
Farmland
Holdings,
LP
(b)
N/A
$
11,820‌
Hancock
Timberland
and
Farmland
Fund,
LP
(b)
N/A
13,283‌
UBS
AgriVest
Farmland
Fund
(b)
N/A
5,854‌
$
30,957‌
Energy
-
Alternate
Sources
-
23
.29
%
ACIP
Parallel
Fund
A,
LP
(b)
N/A
5,046‌
Blackstone
Infrastructure
Partners
F2,
LP
(b)
N/A
6,506‌
Brookfield
Super-Core
Infrastructure
Partners
Fund,
LP
(b)
N/A
4,000‌
CBRE
Caledon
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
(International),
LP
(b)
N/A
10,910‌
IFM
Net
Zero
Infrastructure
Fund
(USD)
B,
SCSp
(b),(c)
N/A
6,122‌
Macquarie
Green
Energy
and
Climate
Opportunities
Fund,
SCSp
(b)
N/A
5,696‌
$
38,280‌
Forest
Products
&
Paper
-
3
.57
%
BTG
Pactual
Open
Ended
Core
US
Timberland
Fund,
LP
(b),(c)
N/A
5,864‌
Private
Equity
-
10
.21
%
GDIF
US
Hedged
Feeder
Fund,
LP
(b)
N/A
6,866‌
HarbourVest
Infrastructure
Income
Delaware
Parallel
Partnership,
LP
(b)
N/A
9,920‌
$
16,786‌
Real
Estate
-
11
.61
%
Brookfield
Senior
Mezzanine
Real
Estate
Finance
Fund,
LP
(b)
N/A
2,868‌
FDR
PELF
SCA,
SICAV-RAIF
(b)
N/A
5,682‌
PGIM
Real
Estate
US
Debt
Fund,
LP
(b)
N/A
5,057‌
UBS
Trumbull
Property
Growth
&
Income
Fund
(b)
N/A
5,470‌
$
19,077‌
Transportation
-
3
.60
%
Global
Transport
Income
Fund
Feeder
LLC,
LP
(b)
N/A
5,915‌
TOTAL
PRIVATE
INVESTMENT
FUNDS
$
116,879‌
COMMON
STOCKS
-
16
.93
%
Shares
Held
Value
(000's)
Agriculture
-
0
.13
%
Archer-Daniels-Midland
Co
1,564‌
$
75‌
Bunge
Global
SA
453‌
35‌
Darling
Ingredients
Inc
(c)
514‌
16‌
Wilmar
International
Ltd
34,700‌
86‌
$
212‌
Biotechnology
-
0
.09
%
Corteva
Inc
2,253‌
142‌
Building
Materials
-
0
.11
%
Louisiana-Pacific
Corp
202‌
18‌
Svenska
Cellulosa
AB
SCA
7,823‌
103‌
West
Fraser
Timber
Co
Ltd
764‌
59‌
$
180‌
Chemicals
-
0
.31
%
CF
Industries
Holdings
Inc
567‌
44‌
FMC
Corp
404‌
17‌
ICL
Group
Ltd
9,470‌
54‌
Mosaic
Co/The
1,029‌
28‌
Nutrien
Ltd
6,183‌
307‌
Yara
International
ASA
2,162‌
65‌
$
515‌
Coal
-
0
.03
%
Teck
Resources
Ltd
1,269‌
46‌
COMMON
STOCKS
(continued)
Shares
Held
Value
(000’s)
Commercial
Services
-
0
.41
%
Atlas
Arteria
Ltd
121,271‌
$
369‌
CCR
SA
149,492‌
306‌
$
675‌
Consumer
Products
-
0
.03
%
Avery
Dennison
Corp
263‌
47‌
Electric
-
4
.01
%
CenterPoint
Energy
Inc
16,266‌
589‌
CLP
Holdings
Ltd
22,500‌
183‌
CMS
Energy
Corp
7,853‌
590‌
DTE
Energy
Co
3,012‌
417‌
EDP
Renovaveis
SA
15,732‌
131‌
Elia
Group
SA/NV
3,229‌
280‌
Elia
Group
SA/NV
-
Rights
(c)
3,229‌
16‌
Emera
Inc
12,547‌
528‌
Entergy
Corp
7,247‌
620‌
National
Grid
PLC
48,018‌
626‌
NextEra
Energy
Inc
13,954‌
990‌
Northwestern
Energy
Group
Inc
6,706‌
388‌
PG&E
Corp
33,161‌
570‌
Xcel
Energy
Inc
9,277‌
657‌
$
6,585‌
Engineering
&
Construction
-
1
.08
%
Aeroports
de
Paris
SA
3,857‌
393‌
Beijing
Capital
International
Airport
Co
Ltd
(c)
566,000‌
205‌
Cellnex
Telecom
SA
-
Rights
(c),(d)
13,057‌
464‌
China
Tower
Corp
Ltd
(c),(d)
126,600‌
170‌
Enav
SpA
(d)
69,766‌
276‌
Grupo
Aeroportuario
del
Centro
Norte
SAB
de
CV
27,200‌
267‌
$
1,775‌
Food
-
0
.02
%
Ingredion
Inc
214‌
29‌
Forest
Products
&
Paper
-
0
.27
%
International
Paper
Co
1,723‌
92‌
Mondi
PLC
5,819‌
87‌
Suzano
SA
ADR
9,187‌
85‌
UPM-Kymmene
Oyj
7,053‌
189‌
$
453‌
Gas
-
0
.17
%
ENN
Energy
Holdings
Ltd
34,600‌
286‌
Housewares
-
0
.00
%
Scotts
Miracle-Gro
Co/The
137‌
7‌
Iron
&
Steel
-
0
.28
%
ArcelorMittal
SA
1,267‌
37‌
Fortescue
Ltd
4,747‌
46‌
Nippon
Steel
Corp
3,000‌
64‌
Novolipetsk
Steel
PJSC
36,800‌
—‌
Nucor
Corp
659‌
79‌
POSCO
Holdings
Inc
209‌
40‌
Reliance
Inc
152‌
44‌
Severstal
PAO
(c)
4,878‌
—‌
Steel
Dynamics
Inc
397‌
50‌
Vale
SA
ADR
10,136‌
101‌
$
461‌
Lodging
-
0
.02
%
Travel
+
Leisure
Co
600‌
28‌
Mining
-
0
.98
%
Agnico
Eagle
Mines
Ltd
1,413‌
153‌
Anglo
American
PLC
3,772‌
106‌
Antofagasta
PLC
968‌
21‌
Barrick
Gold
Corp
4,942‌
96‌
BHP
Group
Ltd
12,492‌
303‌
Boliden
AB
767‌
25‌
China
Hongqiao
Group
Ltd
6,500‌
13‌
First
Quantum
Minerals
Ltd
(c)
1,894‌
25‌
Franco-Nevada
Corp
540‌
85‌
Freeport-McMoRan
Inc
4,048‌
153‌
Glencore
PLC
(c)
27,869‌
102‌
Gold
Fields
Ltd
ADR
2,509‌
55‌
Schedule
of
Investments
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
See
accompanying
notes.
19
COMMON
STOCKS
(continued)
Shares
Held
Value
(000’s)
Mining
(continued)
Ivanhoe
Mines
Ltd
(c)
2,007‌
$
17‌
Newmont
Corp
3,208‌
155‌
Norsk
Hydro
ASA
3,711‌
21‌
Polyus
PJSC
(c)
407‌
—‌
Rio
Tinto
Ltd
1,050‌
76‌
South32
Ltd
12,674‌
26‌
Southern
Copper
Corp
247‌
23‌
Sumitomo
Metal
Mining
Co
Ltd
800‌
18‌
Wheaton
Precious
Metals
Corp
1,282‌
100‌
Zijin
Mining
Group
Co
Ltd
16,000‌
37‌
$
1,610‌
Oil
&
Gas
-
1
.31
%
BP
PLC
25,923‌
145‌
Canadian
Natural
Resources
Ltd
3,415‌
105‌
Cenovus
Energy
Inc
2,053‌
28‌
Chevron
Corp
1,057‌
177‌
ConocoPhillips
815‌
86‌
Coterra
Energy
Inc
457‌
13‌
Devon
Energy
Corp
422‌
16‌
Diamondback
Energy
Inc
116‌
19‌
Ecopetrol
SA
ADR
389‌
4‌
Eni
SpA
3,480‌
54‌
EOG
Resources
Inc
355‌
45‌
Equinor
ASA
1,256‌
33‌
Exxon
Mobil
Corp
2,771‌
330‌
Hess
Corp
175‌
28‌
Imperial
Oil
Ltd
266‌
19‌
Marathon
Petroleum
Corp
201‌
29‌
Neste
Oyj
680‌
6‌
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp
419‌
21‌
Petroleo
Brasileiro
SA
ADR
2,987‌
43‌
Phillips
66
262‌
32‌
Reliance
Industries
Ltd
(d)
2,783‌
163‌
Repsol
SA
1,890‌
25‌
Shell
PLC
9,610‌
350‌
Suncor
Energy
Inc
2,036‌
79‌
TotalEnergies
SE
3,595‌
232‌
Valero
Energy
Corp
201‌
27‌
Woodside
Energy
Group
Ltd
3,048‌
44‌
$
2,153‌
Oil
&
Gas
Services
-
0
.05
%
Baker
Hughes
Co
630‌
28‌
Halliburton
Co
546‌
14‌
Schlumberger
NV
895‌
37‌
$
79‌
Packaging
&
Containers
-
0
.23
%
Amcor
PLC
4,740‌
46‌
Graphic
Packaging
Holding
Co
971‌
25‌
Packaging
Corp
of
America
292‌
58‌
Sealed
Air
Corp
471‌
13‌
SIG
Group
AG
(c)
4,535‌
84‌
Smurfit
WestRock
PLC
1,614‌
73‌
Stora
Enso
Oyj
8,099‌
77‌
$
376‌
Pipelines
-
1
.07
%
APA
Group
72,128‌
357‌
DT
Midstream
Inc
2,061‌
199‌
Gibson
Energy
Inc
26,700‌
414‌
Williams
Cos
Inc/The
13,170‌
787‌
$
1,757‌
Real
Estate
-
0
.40
%
Fastighets
AB
Balder
(c)
6,700‌
42‌
Mitsui
Fudosan
Co
Ltd
34,500‌
309‌
Qualitas
Ltd
12,887‌
19‌
Sun
Hung
Kai
Properties
Ltd
11,500‌
110‌
Vonovia
SE
6,436‌
173‌
$
653‌
COMMON
STOCKS
(continued)
Shares
Held
Value
(000’s)
REITs
-
4
.57
%
Agree
Realty
Corp
2,100‌
$
162‌
American
Healthcare
REIT
Inc
6,999‌
212‌
American
Homes
4
Rent
6,188‌
234‌
American
Tower
Corp
4,535‌
987‌
Americold
Realty
Trust
Inc
3,300‌
71‌
AvalonBay
Communities
Inc
1,200‌
258‌
Boardwalk
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust
800‌
37‌
CapitaLand
Integrated
Commercial
Trust
67,795‌
105‌
COPT
Defense
Properties
2,200‌
60‌
Cousins
Properties
Inc
3,395‌
100‌
Crown
Castle
Inc
5,333‌
556‌
Digital
Realty
Trust
Inc
823‌
118‌
Equinix
Inc
471‌
384‌
Equity
LifeStyle
Properties
Inc
1,000‌
67‌
Equity
Residential
2,000‌
143‌
Essex
Property
Trust
Inc
400‌
123‌
Extra
Space
Storage
Inc
1,605‌
238‌
Gaming
and
Leisure
Properties
Inc
1,915‌
97‌
Goodman
Group
13,127‌
236‌
Host
Hotels
&
Resorts
Inc
4,800‌
68‌
InvenTrust
Properties
Corp
2,454‌
72‌
Japan
Hotel
REIT
Investment
Corp
62‌
30‌
Klepierre
SA
5,870‌
197‌
Link
REIT
24,624‌
115‌
Mapletree
Industrial
Trust
45,700‌
71‌
Merlin
Properties
Socimi
SA
5,916‌
63‌
Nippon
Accommodations
Fund
Inc
70‌
51‌
Nippon
Building
Fund
Inc
100‌
85‌
Nippon
Prologis
REIT
Inc
26‌
40‌
Prologis
Inc
2,821‌
315‌
Prologis
Property
Mexico
SA
de
CV
9,900‌
32‌
Regency
Centers
Corp
1,400‌
103‌
Rexford
Industrial
Realty
Inc
1,492‌
58‌
Ryman
Hospitality
Properties
Inc
500‌
46‌
Sabra
Health
Care
REIT
Inc
4,405‌
77‌
Safestore
Holdings
PLC
6,273‌
50‌
Segro
PLC
7,557‌
68‌
Sekisui
House
Reit
Inc
91‌
48‌
Simon
Property
Group
Inc
550‌
91‌
Stockland
25,495‌
79‌
Sunstone
Hotel
Investors
Inc
6,800‌
64‌
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield
1,200‌
101‌
UNITE
Group
PLC/The
12,712‌
134‌
Ventas
Inc
4,183‌
288‌
VICI
Properties
Inc
7,775‌
254‌
Vornado
Realty
Trust
2,382‌
88‌
Welltower
Inc
3,747‌
574‌
Weyerhaeuser
Co
2,377‌
70‌
$
7,520‌
Telecommunications
-
0
.13
%
Indus
Towers
Ltd
(c)
38,963‌
152‌
NEXTDC
Ltd
(c)
8,300‌
59‌
$
211‌
Transportation
-
0
.65
%
Canadian
National
Railway
Co
6,300‌
613‌
Union
Pacific
Corp
1,907‌
450‌
$
1,063‌
Water
-
0
.58
%
Cia
de
Saneamento
Basico
do
Estado
de
Sao
Paulo
SABESP
17,600‌
315‌
Guangdong
Investment
Ltd
308,513‌
227‌
Severn
Trent
PLC
12,667‌
415‌
$
957‌
TOTAL
COMMON
STOCKS
$
27,820‌
Total
Investments
$
171,047‌
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities
-  (4.08)%
(
6,710‌
)
TOTAL
NET
ASSETS
-
100.00%
$
164,337‌
Schedule
of
Investments
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
See
accompanying
notes.
20
(a)
1-day
yield
shown
is
as
of
period
end.
(b)
Private
Investment
Funds
have
quarterly
or
annual
redemption
frequencies
and
are
considered
restricted
securities.
Please
see
Private
Investment
Funds
sub-
schedule
for
additional
information.
(c)
Non-income
producing
security
(d)
Security
exempt
from
registration
under
Rule
144A
of
the
Securities
Act
of
1933.
These
securities
may
be
resold
in
transactions
exempt
from
registration,
normally
to
qualified
institutional
buyers.
At
the
end
of
the
period,
the
value
of
these
securities
totaled
$1,073
or
0.65%
of
net
assets.
Portfolio
Summary
Sector
Percent
Financial
26
.79‌
%
Energy
25
.75‌
%
Consumer,
Non-cyclical
19
.52‌
%
Exchange-Traded
Funds
8
.93‌
%
Money
Market
Funds
7
.10‌
%
Industrial
5
.67‌
%
Utilities
4
.76‌
%
Materials
3
.57‌
%
Basic
Materials
1
.84‌
%
Communications
0
.13‌
%
Consumer,
Cyclical
0
.02‌
%
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities
(
4
.08‌
)
%
TOTAL
NET
ASSETS
100.00%
Private
Investment
Funds
Security
Name
Acquisition
Date
Cost
Value
Redemption
Notice
(days)
Percent
of
Net
Assets
ACIP
Parallel
Fund
A,
LP
(a)
11/15/2021
-
03/28/2025
$
6,304‌
$
5,046‌
N/A
3.07%
Blackstone
Infrastructure
Partners
F2,
LP
(b)
09/27/2024
6,000‌
6,506‌
90
3.96%
Brookfield
Senior
Mezzanine
Real
Estate
Finance
Fund,
LP
(c)
03/31/2022
5,000‌
2,868‌
N/A
1.74%
Brookfield
Super-Core
Infrastructure
Partners
Fund,
LP
(d)
07/01/2021
-
06/27/2022
3,531‌
4,000‌
N/A
2.43%
BTG
Pactual
Open
Ended
Core
US
Timberland
Fund,
LP
(e)
07/01/2019
-
12/30/2021
4,697‌
5,864‌
90
3.57%
CBRE
Caledon
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
(International),
LP
(f)
07/16/2021
-
06/27/2024
10,958‌
10,910‌
N/A
6.64%
Ceres
Farmland
Holdings,
LP
(g)
11/06/2019,
02/05/2021
7,000‌
11,820‌
N/A
7.19%
FDR
PELF
SCA,
SICAV-RAIF
(h)
12/01/2022
6,610‌
5,682‌
90
3.46%
GDIF
US
Hedged
Feeder
Fund,
LP
(i)
04/23/2021
-
08/17/2022
6,115‌
6,866‌
N/A
4.18%
Global
Transport
Income
Fund
Feeder
LLC,
LP
(j)
08/01/2024
6,000‌
5,915‌
45
3.60%
Hancock
Timberland
and
Farmland
Fund,
LP
(k)
08/12/2020
-
04/20/2023
13,000‌
13,283‌
N/A
8.09%
HarbourVest
Infrastructure
Income
Delaware
Parallel
Partnership,
LP
(l)
06/27/2022
8,000‌
9,920‌
90
6.03%
IFM
Net
Zero
Infrastructure
Fund
(USD)
B,
SCSp
(m)
02/29/2024
6,000‌
6,122‌
90
3.72%
Macquarie
Green
Energy
and
Climate
Opportunities
Fund,
SCSp
(n)
08/30/2024
5,033‌
5,696‌
90
3.47%
PGIM
Real
Estate
US
Debt
Fund,
LP
(o)
04/30/2021,
06/30/2021
5,315‌
5,057‌
N/A
3.08%
UBS
AgriVest
Farmland
Fund
(p)
07/01/2020
-
01/03/2023
5,148‌
5,854‌
60
3.56%
UBS
Trumbull
Property
Growth
&
Income
Fund
(q)
07/01/2020
-
12/30/2021
6,633‌
5,470‌
60
3.33%
Total
$
116,879‌
71.12%
The
private
investment
funds
listed
in
the
table
do
not
include
any
unfunded
commitments.  Please
see
Note
3
for
details
of
any
unfunded
commitments.
Amounts
in
thousands.
(a)
This
closed-end
fund
focuses
on
the
Climate
Infrastructure
sector
which
includes
value-add
renewable
energy,
resource
and
energy
efficiency,
transmission
and
smart
grids,
vehicle
electrification,
and
energy
storage
and
microgrids.
The
fund
has
a
life
term
of
10
years
during
which,
redemptions
are
not
permitted.
(b)
This
fund
is
an
open-ended
investment
fund
whose
objective
is
to
identify,
acquire
and
operate
a
diversified
portfolio
of
high
quality,
long-duration,
cash-yielding
investments
that
can
compound
at
attractive
risk-adjusted
rates
of
return.  The
fund
seeks
to
invest
in
assets
across
four
primary
infrastructure
sectors:
energy
infrastructure,
transportation,
digital
infrastructure,
and
water
and
waste.  Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
lock
up
from
the
acquisition
date.
(c)
The
fund
was
established
as
an
open-end
senior
real
estate
debt
fund
focused
on
providing
primarily
floating
rate
financing
secured
by
commercial
property
primarily
located
in
the
U.S.
Management
of
the
fund
has
recently
announced
their
intention
to
dissolve
this
fund.
They
expect
to
return
50%
of
capital
by
the
end
of
2025
and
the
remaining
over
the
next
five
years.
(d)
This
open-end
fund
will
invest
in
high-quality,
core
infrastructure
assets
principally
throughout
North
America,
Europe
and
Australia
with
a
focus
on
current
yield,
diversification
and
inflation
protection.
Specifically,
the
fund
will
focus
on
regulated
or
contracted
assets
in
the
utilities,
energy,
power
and
transportation
sector
where
Brookfield
has
established
operating
expertise.
Of
those
sectors,
utilities
will
be
a
significant
focus
and
transportation
would
be
a
much
smaller
allocation
in
the
portfolio
given
its
more
cyclical
nature.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
(e)
The
fund
was
established
to
invest
and
reinvest
assets
of
the
investors
through
the
REIT,
primarily
in
interests
(including
ownership
or
leasehold
interests)
in
real
property,
which
is
to
be
planted
with
trees,
or
real
property
on
which
trees
are
growing
(timberland),
trees
growing
on
timberland,
or
trees
which
have
been
cut
but
not
removed
from
the
timberland
(timber);
contracts
or
agreements
for
the
cutting
and/or
use
of
timber
on
timberland.
Timber
investments
are
not
intended
to
produce
immediate
revenues.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
two-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
(f)
The
fund
will
seek
to
invest
in
a
global,
diversified
portfolio
of
high-quality
core
and
core-plus
mid-market
infrastructure
investments
with
stable
returns,
inflation
protection,
low
volatility,
predictable
yield
and
a
low
correlation
with
other
asset
classes
through
an
open-end
structure.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
(g)
The
fund
is
an
open-ended
investment
fund
whose
objective
is
to
generate
an
attractive
total
return
through
the
acquisition
and
management
of
farmland
in
the
Midwestern
United
States.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
one-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
After
the
holding
period
has
expired,
redemptions
are
permitted
with
written
redemption
notice
five
months
prior
to
the
annual
redemption
date,
which
is
the
last
day
of
February.
(h)
This
feeder
fund
represents
an
indirect
ownership
of
the
Prologis
European
Logistics
Fund
which
has
an
investment
objective
of
combining
attractive
current
income
with
long-term
capital
growth
by
investing
in
European
logistics
real
estate
assets.
Redemption
requests
accommodated
quarterly
to
the
extent
of
sufficient
liquid
assets,
with
at
least
90
days
notice.
(i)
This
feeder
fund
offers
hedging
to
protect
against
currency
movements
in
the
Global
Diversified
Infrastructure
Fund
which
invests
in
diversified
infrastructure
investments.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
(j)
This
feeder
fund
represents
an
indirect
ownership
of
the
Global
Transport
Income
Fund
which
seeks
to
deliver
attractive,
risk-adjusted
returns
with
an
emphasis
on
stable
income
generation
through
investing
in
the
transport
industries.
Redemption
requests
are
allowed
three
years
after
the
third-quarter
date.
Schedule
of
Investments
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
See
accompanying
notes.
21
(k)
This
open-end
fund
blends
the
two
asset
classes
of
timberland
and
farmland.
The
geographic
focus
will
be
in
the
U.S.,
Canada,
Australia,
New
Zealand,
Chile,
Brazil,
Uruguay,
and
Western
Europe.
Agriculture
investments
will
be
diversified
among
row
crops
(corn,
soy,
wheat,
etc.),
permanent
crops
(vines/trees),
and
commodity
crops
(cotton,
lettuce,
strawberries,
etc.).
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
After
the
holding
period
has
expired,
redemptions
are
permitted
with
written
redemption
notice
given
by
April
30th
of
that
year.
(l)
The
fund
will
primarily
invest,
directly
or
indirectly,
in
core
and
core
plus
infrastructure
assets
and
infrastructure
investments
focused
on
the
infrastructure
and
power
sectors.
Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
three-year
holding
period
from
the
acquisition
date.
(m)
This
feeder
fund
represents
an
indirect
ownership
of
the
IFM
Net
Zero
Infrastructure
Fund
SCSp
which
seeks
to
achieve
long-term
capital
appreciation
as
well
as
current
income
through
equity
and
equity-related
investments
in
infrastructure
assets
that
IFM
believes
will
seek
to
accelerate
the
world’s
transition
to
a
net-zero
emissions
economy.  Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
two-year
holding
period
of
the
acquisition
date.  Withdrawal
requests
need
to
be
provided
in
writing
at
least
90
days
prior
to
the
first
day
of
any
calendar
quarter.
(n)
The
fund's
primary
objective
will
be
to
make
equity
and
equity
like
investments
in
a
diversified
portfolio
of
sustainable
infrastructure,
real
assets,
and
businesses,
primarily
those
focused
on
the
development
and
deployment
of
mature
sustainable
technologies
and,
through
their
operations,
contribute
towards
accelerating
the
global
energy
transition.  Redemptions
are
subject
to
a
five-year
holding
period
from
the
Commencement
Date.
(o)
This
fund
is
comprised
of
loans
with
strong
fundamentals
and
focused
on
income
return.
Redemptions
are
available
if
inflows
of
capital
offset
the
requested
redemption
amount
and
if
liquidity
is
sufficient.
(p)
This
open-end
fund
invests
primarily
in
U.S.
farmland.
It
is
a
well-diversified
portfolio
across
many
regions
of
the
country
and
diversified
across
row
crops,
vegetable
crops,
and
permanent
crops.
Redemptions
are
permitted
with
written
redemption
notice
60
days
prior
to
the
end
of
the
quarter.
(q)
This
open-end,
commingled
private
real
estate
portfolio
combines
value-add
properties
with
capital
appreciation
potential
and
more
stable
income-generating
properties.
Properties
in
the
portfolio
typically
start
as
development,
renovation,
repositioning,
or
lease-up
stage
investments,
and
transition
toward
stabilized
assets.
Redemptions
are
permitted
with
written
redemption
notice
60
days
prior
to
the
end
of
the
quarter.
Financial
Highlights
See
accompanying
notes.
22
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)(a)
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
on
Investments
Total
From
Investment
Operations
Dividends
from
Net
Investment
Income
Distributions
from
Realized
Gains
Total
Dividends
and
Distributions
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
PRINCIPAL
REAL
ASSET
FUND
Class
A
shares
2025
$
25
.41‌
$
0
.69‌
$
0
.14‌
$
0
.83‌
(
$
0
.37‌
)
(
$
0
.03‌
)
(
$
0
.40‌
)
$
25
.84‌
2024
25
.40‌
0
.42‌
0
.06‌
0
.48‌
(
0
.24‌
)
(
0
.23‌
)
(
0
.47‌
)
25
.41‌
2023
28
.09‌
0
.63‌
(
1
.54‌
)
(
0
.91‌
)
(
0
.41‌
)
(
1
.37‌
)
(
1
.78‌
)
25
.40‌
2022
26
.27‌
0
.33‌
3
.34‌
3
.67‌
(
0
.37‌
)
(
1
.48‌
)
(
1
.85‌
)
28
.09‌
2021
19
.35‌
0
.49‌
7
.18‌
7
.67‌
(
0
.52‌
)
(
0
.23‌
)
(
0
.75‌
)
26
.27‌
Class
Y
shares
2025
25
.77‌
0
.85‌
0
.12‌
0
.97‌
(
0
.40‌
)
(
0
.03‌
)
(
0
.43‌
)
26
.31‌
2024
25
.68‌
0
.55‌
0
.07‌
0
.62‌
(
0
.30‌
)
(
0
.23‌
)
(
0
.53‌
)
25
.77‌
2023
28
.31‌
0
.76‌
(
1
.54‌
)
(
0
.78‌
)
(
0
.48‌
)
(
1
.37‌
)
(
1
.85‌
)
25
.68‌
2022
26
.42‌
0
.47‌
3
.36‌
3
.83‌
(
0
.42‌
)
(
1
.52‌
)
(
1
.94‌
)
28
.31‌
2021
19
.39‌
0
.62‌
7
.20‌
7
.82‌
(
0
.55‌
)
(
0
.24‌
)
(
0
.79‌
)
26
.42‌
Institutional
shares
2025
25
.51‌
0
.64‌
0
.28‌
0
.92‌
(
0
.40‌
)
(
0
.03‌
)
(
0
.43‌
)
26
.00‌
2024
25
.48‌
0
.50‌
0
.06‌
0
.56‌
(
0
.30‌
)
(
0
.23‌
)
(
0
.53‌
)
25
.51‌
2023
28
.15‌
0
.64‌
(
1
.46‌
)
(
0
.82‌
)
(
0
.48‌
)
(
1
.37‌
)
(
1
.85‌
)
25
.48‌
2022
26
.33‌
0
.42‌
3
.33‌
3
.75‌
(
0
.41‌
)
(
1
.52‌
)
(
1
.93‌
)
28
.15‌
2021
19
.36‌
0
.56‌
7
.20‌
7
.76‌
(
0
.55‌
)
(
0
.24‌
)
(
0
.79‌
)
26
.33‌
Financial
Highlights
(Continued)
See
accompanying
notes.
23
Total
Return
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(in
thousands)
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets
(Excluding
Interest
Expense
and
Fees)(b)
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
3
.28‌
%
(c)
,(d)
,(e)
$
833‌
1
.43‌
%
(f)
1
.39‌
%
(f)
2
.69‌
%
31
.5‌
%
2
.30‌
(c)
,(d)
,(g)
930‌
1
.48‌
(f)
1
.44‌
(f)
1
.68‌
32
.0‌
(
2
.13‌
)
(c)
,(d)
,(h)
754‌
1
.70‌
(f)
1
.66‌
(f)
2
.41‌
39
.8‌
12
.58‌
(c)
,(d)
,(i)
372‌
1
.91‌
(f)
1
.88‌
(f)
1
.19‌
45
.4‌
39
.63‌
(c)
,(d)
276‌
1
.67‌
(f)
N/A‌
(f)
2
.11‌
56
.0‌
3
.82‌
(c)
,(e)
162,159‌
0
.93‌
(f)
0
.89‌
(f)
3
.27‌
31
.5‌
2
.78‌
(c)
,(g)
135,552‌
0
.98‌
(f)
0
.94‌
(f)
2
.19‌
32
.0‌
(
1
.62‌
)
(c)
,(h)
148,223‌
1
.24‌
(f)
1
.20‌
(f)
2
.84‌
39
.8‌
13
.13‌
(c)
,(i)
187,063‌
1
.41‌
(f)
1
.38‌
(f)
1
.69‌
45
.4‌
40
.36‌
(c)
162,855‌
1
.17‌
(f)
N/A‌
(f)
2
.61‌
56
.0‌
3
.62‌
(c)
,(e)
1,345‌
1
.13‌
(f)
1
.09‌
(f)
2
.49‌
31
.5‌
2
.60‌
(c)
,(g)
10,378‌
1
.18‌
(f)
1
.14‌
(f)
1
.99‌
32
.0‌
(
1
.82‌
)
(c)
,(h)
10,753‌
1
.30‌
(f)
1
.26‌
(f)
2
.48‌
39
.8‌
12
.93‌
(c)
,(i)
627‌
1
.63‌
(f)
1
.60‌
(f)
1
.54‌
45
.4‌
40
.06‌
(c)
277‌
1
.37‌
(f)
N/A‌
(f)
2
.41‌
56
.0‌
(a)
Calculated
based
on
average
shares
outstanding
during
the
period.
(b)
Excludes
interest
expense
and
commitment
fees
charged
on
borrowings.
See
"Operating
Policies"
in
notes
to
financial
statements.
(c)
Total
return
is
calculated
using
the
traded
net
asset
value
which
may
differ
from
the
reported
net
asset
value.
The
traded
net
asset
value
is
the
net
asset
value
which
a
shareholder
would
have
paid
or
received
from
a
subscription
or
redemption.
(d)
Total
return
is
calculated
without
the
front-end
sales
charge
or
contingent
deferred
sales
charge,
if
applicable.
(e)
Total
returns
calculated
using
the
reported
net
asset
values
as
of
March
31,
2025
are
3.31%,
3.81%
and
3.65%
for
Class
A,
Class
Y
and
Institutional,
respectively.
(f)
Subject
to
Manager's
contractual
expense
limit.
(g)
Total
returns
calculated
using
the
reported
net
asset
values
as
of
March
31,
2024
are
1.94%,
2.46%
and
2.24%
for
Class
A,
Class
Y
and
Institutional,
respectively.
(h)
Total
returns
calculated
using
the
reported
net
asset
values
as
of
March
31,
2023
are
(3.11)%,
(2.64)%
and
(2.80)%
for
Class
A,
Class
Y
and
Institutional,
respectively.
(i)
Total
returns
calculated
using
the
reported
net
asset
values
as
of
March
31,
2022
are  14.32%,
14.86%,
and
14.62%
for
Class
A,
Class
Y,
and
Institutional,
respectively.
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
24
To
the
Shareholders
and
the
Board
of
Trustees
of
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Opinion
on
the
Financial
Statements
We
have
audited
the
accompanying
statement
of
assets
and
liabilities
of
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
(the
“Fund”),
including
the
schedule
of
investments,
as
of
March
31,
2025,
and
the
related
statements
of
operations
and
cash
flows
for
the
year
then
ended,
the
statements
of
changes
in
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
then
ended,
the
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
then
ended
and
the
related
notes
(collectively
referred
to
as
the
“financial
statements”).
In
our
opinion,
the
financial
statements
present
fairly,
in
all
material
respects,
the
financial
position
of
the
Fund
at
March
31,
2025,
the
results
of
its
operations
and
its
cash
flows
for
the
year
then
ended,
the
changes
in
its
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
then
ended
and
its
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
then
ended
,
in
conformity
with
U.S.
generally
accepted
accounting
principles.
Basis
for
Opinion
These
financial
statements
are
the
responsibility
of
the
Fund’s
management.
Our
responsibility
is
to
express
an
opinion
on
the
Fund’s
financial
statements
based
on
our
audits.
We
are
a
public
accounting
firm
registered
with
the
Public
Company
Accounting
Oversight
Board
(United
States)
(“PCAOB”)
and
are
required
to
be
independent
with
respect
to
the
Fund
in
accordance
with
the
U.S.
federal
securities
laws
and
the
applicable
rules
and
regulations
of
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
and
the
PCAOB.
We
conducted
our
audits
in
accordance
with
the
standards
of
the
PCAOB.
Those
standards
require
that
we
plan
and
perform
the
audit
to
obtain
reasonable
assurance
about
whether
the
financial
statements
are
free
of
material
misstatement,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud.
The
Fund
is
not
required
to
have,
nor
were
we
engaged
to
perform,
an
audit
of
the
Fund’s
internal
control
over
financial
reporting.
As
part
of
our
audits,
we
are
required
to
obtain
an
understanding
of
internal
control
over
financial
reporting
but
not
for
the
purpose
of
expressing
an
opinion
on
the
effectiveness
of
the
Fund’s
internal
control
over
financial
reporting.
Accordingly,
we
express
no
such
opinion.
Our
audits
included
performing
procedures
to
assess
the
risks
of
material
misstatement
of
the
financial
statements,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud,
and
performing
procedures
that
respond
to
those
risks.
Such
procedures
included
examining,
on
a
test
basis,
evidence
regarding
the
amounts
and
disclosures
in
the
financial
statements.
Our
procedures
included
confirmation
of
securities
owned
as
of
March
31,
2025,
by
correspondence
with
the
custodian,
investment
manager
of
the
private
investment
funds
and
brokers;
when
replies
were
not
received
from
brokers
or
investment
managers
of
the
private
investment
funds,
we
performed
other
auditing
procedures.
Our
audits
also
included
evaluating
the
accounting
principles
used
and
significant
estimates
made
by
management,
as
well
as
evaluating
the
overall
presentation
of
the
financial
statements.
We
believe
that
our
audits
provide
a
reasonable
basis
for
our
opinion.
We
have
served
as
the
auditor
of
one
or
more
Principal
investment
companies
since
1969.
Minneapolis,
Minnesota
May
23,
2025
Shareholder
Expense
Example
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
(unaudited)
25
As
a
shareholder
of
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
including
sales
charges
on
purchase
payments
and
contingent
deferred
sales
charges;
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
management
fees;
distribution
fees;
and
other
fund
expenses.
In
addition
to
the
expenses
the
Fund
bears
directly,
the
Fund
may
indirectly
bear
its
pro
rata
share
of
the
expenses
incurred
by
the
investment
companies
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
This
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
October
1,
2024
to
March
31,
2025
,
unless
otherwise
noted.
Actual
Expenses
The
first
section
of
the
table
below
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
section,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
section
under
the
heading
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Additional
account
fees
may
apply
to
certain
types
of
investment
products
which
are
not
included
in
the
table
below.
If
they
were,
the
estimate
of
expenses
you
paid
during
the
period
would
be
higher,
and
your
ending
account
value
lower,
by
this
amount.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
second
section
of
the
table
below
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
the
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transaction
costs,
such
as
sales
charges
on
purchase
payments,
contingent
deferred
sales
charges,
redemption
fees
or
exchange
fees.
Therefore,
the
second
section
of
the
table
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transaction
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
Actual
Hypothetical
Beginning
Account
Value
October
1,
2024
Ending
Account
Value
March
31,
2025
Expenses
Paid
During Period
October
1,
2024 to
March
31,
2025
(a)
Beginning
Account
Value
October
1,
2024
Ending
Account
Value
March
31,
2025 
Expenses
Paid
During Period
October
1,
2024 to
March
31,
2025
(a)
Annualized
Expense
Ratio
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
Class
A
$
1,000.00‌
$
1,001.39‌
$
7.14‌
$
1,000.00‌
$
1,017.80‌
$
7.19‌
1.43‌
%
Class
Y
1,000.00‌
1,004.22‌
4.65‌
1,000.00‌
1,020.29‌
4.68‌
0.93‌
Institutional
1,000.00‌
1,003.11‌
5.64‌
1,000.00‌
1,019.30‌
5.69‌
1.13‌
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
(Excluding
Interest
Expense
and
Fees)
Class
A
1,000.00‌
1,001.39‌
6.94‌
1,000.00‌
1,018.00‌
6.99‌
1.39‌
Class
Y
1,000.00‌
1,004.22‌
4.45‌
1,000
.00‌
1,020.49‌
4.48‌
0.89‌
Institutional
1,000.00‌
1,003.11‌
5.44‌
1,000.00‌
1,019.50‌
5.49‌
1.09‌
(a)
Expenses
are
equal
to
a
fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
182/365
(to
reflect
the
one-half
year
period).
26
FUND
BOARD
OF
TRUSTEES
AND
OFFICERS
The
Board
of
Trustees
(the
“Board”)
has
overall
responsibility
for
overseeing
the
Fund’s
operations
in
accordance
with
the
Investment
Act
of
1940,
as
amended
(the
“1940
Act”),
other
applicable
laws,
and
the
Fund’s
charter.
Each
member
of
the
Board
(“Board
Member”)
serves
on
the
Boards
of
the
following
investment
companies:
Principal
Private
Credit
Fund
I
and
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
which
are
collectively
referred
to
as
the
“Fund
Complex”.
Board
Members
that
are
affiliated
persons
of
any
investment
advisor,
the
principal
distributor,
or
the
principal
underwriter
of
the
Fund
Complex
are
considered
“interested
persons”
of
the
Fund
(as
defined
in
the
1940
Act)
and
are
referred
to
as
“Interested
Board
Members”.
Board
Members
who
are
not
Interested
Board
Members
are
referred
to
as
“Independent
Board
Members”.
Each
Board
Member
generally
serves
until
the
next
annual
meeting
of
shareholders
or
until
such
Board
Member’s
earlier
death,
resignation,
or
removal.
The
Board
elects
officers
to
supervise
the
day-to-day
operations
of
the
Fund
Complex.
INDEPENDENT
BOARD
MEMBERS
INTERESTED
BOARD
MEMBERS
Correspondence
intended
for
each
Board
Member
who
is
other
than
an
Interested
Board
Member
may
be
sent
to
655
9th
Street,
Des
Moines,
IA
50392.
Name,
Position
Held
with
the
Fund
Complex,
Year
of
Birth
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
past
5
years
Number
of
Portfolios
in
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Board
Member
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Board
Member
During
Past
5
Years
Danielle
E.
Davis
Board
Member
since
2024
1981
Member,
Audit
Committee
Chair,
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee
Head
of
Corporate
Development
and
Strategy,
Chainalysis
(blockchain
data
company)
since
2022
Managing
Director
and
Chief
M&A
Counsel,
S&P
Global
(formerly,
HIS
Markit)
(financial
information
company)
(2018-2022)
2
None
Shane
C.
Goodwin
Board
Member
since
2024
1968
Chair,
Audit
Committee
Member,
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee
Associate
Dean
&
Professor,
Cox
School
of
Business
at
Southern
Methodist
University
since
2018
Managing
Director,
The
Center
for
Global
Enterprise
(research
and
analytics)
(2017-2023)
2
None
James
E.
Stueve
Lead
Independent
Board
Member
since
2024
Board
Member
since
2024
1964
Member,
Audit
Committee
Member,
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee
Owner,
Stueve
Insights
LLC
(consulting
services)
since
2018
Executive
Vice
President,
AIG
Financial
Distributors
(2019-2023)
2
Angel
Oak
Funds
Trust
(6)
(2018-2019)
Name,
Position
Held
with
the
Fund
Complex,
Year
of
Birth
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
past
5
years
Number
of
Portfolios
in
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Board
Member
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Board
Member
During
Past
5
Years
Barbara
Wenig
Principal
Financial
Group*
2
None
Chair
and
Board
Member
since
2024
Chief
Executive
Officer
and
President
(since
2024)
1972
Executive
Managing
Director
Chief
Business
Officer
since
2025
Executive
Managing
Director
Global
Head
of
Operations
and
Services
Principal
Asset
Management
~
SM
(2021-2024)
Neuberger
Berman
Head
of
Client
Platform
(2018-2021)
27
FUND
COMPLEX
OFFICERS
Name,
Position
Held
with
the
Fund
Complex,
Address,
and
Year
of
Birth
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
past
5
years
George
Djurasovic
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
General
Counsel
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1971
Vice
President
and
General
Counsel
Principal
Asset
Management
~
SM
since
2022
Artisan
Partners
Limited
Partnership
Global
Chief
Compliance
Officer
(2013-2022)
Calvin
Eib
Principal
Financial
Group*
Assistant
Tax
Counsel
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1963
Counsel
since
2021
Transamerica
Tax
Counsel
(2016-2021)
Gina
L.
Graham
Principal
Financial
Group*
Treasurer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1965
Vice
President
and
Treasurer
since
2016
Megan
Hoffmann
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
Controller
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1979
Senior
Director
Fund
Accounting
and
Administration
since
2025
Senior
Director
Fund
Administration
(2024)
Director
Accounting
(2020-2024)
Laura
B.
Latham
Principal
Financial
Group*
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1986
Assistant
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary–
Fund
Complex
(2018-2023)
Assistant
General
Counsel
since
2025
Counsel
(2018-2025)
Ann
Meiners
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
Assistant
Controller
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1977
Director
Fund
Accounting
since
2024
Assistant
Director
Fund
Accounting
(2017-2024)
Diane
K.
Nelson
Principal
Financial
Group*
AML
Officer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1965
Director–
Compliance
since
2024
Chief
Compliance
Officer/AML
Officer
(2015-2024)
Tara
Parks
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
Assistant
Controller
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1983
Senior
Director
Fund
Tax
since
2024
Director
Accounting
(2019–2024)
Deanna
Y.
Pellack
Principal
Financial
Group*
Counsel
and
Secretary
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1987
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary
(2023-2024)
Assistant
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary
Fund
Complex
(2022-2023)
Counsel
since
2022
The
Northern
Trust
Company
Vice
President
(2019-2022)
Sara
L.
Reece
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
Chief
Operating
Officer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1975
Vice
President
and
Controller
Fund
Complex
(2016-2021)
Managing
Director
Global
Head
of
Fund
Services
since
2024
Managing
Director
Global
Funds
Ops
(2021-2024)
Director
-
Accounting
(2015-2021)
Teri
R.
Root
Principal
Financial
Group*
Chief
Compliance
Officer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1979
Chief
Compliance
Officer
Funds
since
2018
Vice
President
since
2015
28
*
The
reference
to
Principal
Financial
Group
includes
positions
held
by
the
Interested
Board
Member
/
Fund
Complex
Officer,
including
as
an
officer,
employee,
and/or
director,
with
affiliates
or
subsidiaries
of
Principal
Financial
Group.
The
titles
set
forth
here
are
each
Interested
Board
Member's
/
Fund
Complex
Officer’s
title
with
Principal
Workforce,
LLC,
an
affiliated
entity
of
PGI
that
is
the
payroll
employer
of
the
Interested
Board
Member
and
Fund
Complex
Officers.
The
Audit
Committee’s
primary
purpose
is
to
assist
the
Board
by
serving
as
an
independent
and
objective
party
to
monitor
the
Fund
Complex’s
accounting
policies,
financial
reporting
and
internal
control
system,
as
well
as
the
work
of
the
independent
registered
public
accountants.
The
Audit
Committee
assists
Board
oversight
of
1)
the
integrity
of
the
Fund
Complex’s
financial
statements;
2)
the
Fund
Complex’s
compliance
with
certain
legal
and
regulatory
requirements;
3)
the
independent
registered
public
accountants’
qualifications
and
independence;
and
4)
the
performance
of
the
Fund
Complex’s
independent
registered
public
accountants.
The
Audit
Committee
also
provides
an
open
avenue
of
communication
among
the
independent
registered
public
accountants,
the
Manager’s
internal
auditors,
Fund
Complex
management,
and
the
Board.
The
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee’s
primary
purpose
is
to
oversee
the
structure
and
efficiency
of
the
Board
and
the
committees.
The
Committee
is
responsible
for
evaluating
Board
membership
and
functions,
committee
membership
and
functions,
insurance
coverage,
and
legal
matters.
The
Committee's
nominating
functions
include
selecting
and
nominating
Independent
Board
Member
candidates
for
election
to
the
Board.
Generally,
the
Committee
requests
nominee
suggestions
from
Board
Members
and
management.
In
addition,
the
Committee
considers
candidates
recommended
by
shareholders
of
the
Fund
Complex.
Recommendations
should
be
submitted
in
writing
to
the
Principal
Funds
Complex
Secretary,
in
care
of
the
Principal
Funds
Complex,
711
High
Street,
Des
Moines,
IA
50392.
Such
recommendations
must
include
all
information
specified
in
the
Committee’s
charter
and
must
conform
with
the
procedures
set
forth
in
Appendix
A
thereto,
which
can
be
found
at
https://investors.principal.com/documents-charters.
Examples
of
such
information
include
the
nominee’s
biographical
information;
relevant
educational
and
professional
background
of
the
nominee;
the
number
of
shares
of
each
Fund
owned
of
record
and
beneficially
by
the
nominee
and
by
the
recommending
shareholder;
any
other
information
regarding
the
nominee
that
would
be
required
to
be
disclosed
in
a
proxy
statement
or
other
filing
required
to
be
made
in
connection
with
the
solicitation
of
proxies
for
the
election
of
board
members;
whether
the
nominee
is
an
“interested
person”
of
the
Fund
as
defined
in
the
1940
Act;
and
the
written
consent
of
the
nominee
to
be
named
as
a
nominee
and
serve
as
a
board
member
if
elected.
When
evaluating
a
potential
nominee
for
Independent
Board
Member,
the
Committee
may
consider,
among
other
factors:
educational
background;
relevant
business
and
industry
experience;
whether
the
person
is
an
"interested
person"
of
the
Fund
as
defined
in
the
1940
Act;
and
whether
the
person
is
willing
to
serve,
and
willing
and
able
to
commit
the
time
necessary
to
attend
meetings
and
perform
the
duties
of
an
Independent
Board
Member. In
addition,
the
Committee
may
consider
whether
a
candidate’s
background,
experience,
skills
and
views
would
complement
the
background,
experience,
skills
and
views
of
other
Board
Members
and
would
contribute
to
the
diversity
of
the
Board. The
final
decision
is
based
on
a
combination
of
factors,
including
the
strengths
and
the
experience
an
individual
may
bring
to
the
Board. 
The
Board
does
not
regularly
use
the
services
of
professional
search
firms
to
identify
or
evaluate
potential
candidates
or
nominees.
Additional
information
about
the
Fund
is
available
in
the
Prospectuses
and
the
Statement
of
Additional
Information
dated
August
1,
2024
(and
as
supplemented).
These
documents
may
be
obtained
free
of
charge
by
writing
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund,
P.O.
Box
219971,
Kansas
City,
MO
64121-9971
or
telephoning
1-800-222-5852.
The
prospectus
may
be
viewed
at
www.PrincipalAM.com/IntervalProspectuses
.
Name,
Position
Held
with
the
Fund
Complex,
Address,
and
Year
of
Birth
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
past
5
years
Michael
Scholten
Principal
Financial
Group*
Chief
Financial
Officer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1979
Assistant
Vice
President
and
Actuary
since
2021
Chief
Financial
Officer
Funds/Platforms
(2015-
2021)
Adam
U.
Shaikh
Principal
Financial
Group*
Vice
President
and
Assistant
General
Counsel,
and
Assistant
Secretary
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1972
Assistant
Counsel
Fund
Complex
(2006-2023)
Associate
General
Counsel
since
2024
Assistant
General
Counsel
(2018-2024)
John
L.
Sullivan
Principal
Financial
Group*
Counsel
and
Secretary
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1970
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary
(2023-2024)
Assistant
Counsel
and
Assistant
Secretary
Fund
Complex
(2019-2023)
Assistant
General
Counsel
since
2023
Counsel
(2019
2023)
Dan
L.
Westholm
Principal
Financial
Group*
Assistant
Treasurer
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1966
Assistant
Vice
President-Treasury
since
2013
Jared
A.
Yepsen
Principal
Financial
Group*
Assistant
Tax
Counsel
Des
Moines,
IA
50392
1981
Assistant
General
Counsel
since
2023
Counsel
(2015
2023)
29
PROXY
VOTING
POLICIES
A
description
of
the
policies
and
procedures
the
Fund
uses
to
determine
how
to
vote
proxies
relating
to
portfolio
securities
and
the
results
of
the
proxy
votes
for
the
most
recent
twelve
months
ended
June
30
may
be
obtained
free
of
charge
by
telephoning
1-800-222-5852,
or
on
the
SEC
website
at
www.sec.gov.
SCHEDULES
OF
INVESTMENTS
The
Fund
files
complete
schedules
of
investments
with
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
for
the
first
and
third
quarters
of
each
fiscal
year
as
an
exhibit
to
its
reports
on
Form
N-PORT.
The
Fund’s
Form
N-PORT
reports
are
available
on
the
Commission’s
website
at
www.sec.gov.
Federal
Income
Tax
Information
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
March
31,
2025
(unaudited)
30
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Dividends.
The
Fund
distributed
long-term
capital
gain
dividends
during
the
fiscal
year
ended
March
31,
2025
.
Details
of
designated
long-term
capital
gain
dividends
for
federal
income
tax
purposes
are
shown
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
To
the
extent
necessary
to
distribute
such
capital
gains,
the
Fund
may
also
utilize,
and
hereby
designate,
earnings
and
profits
distributed
to
shareholders
on
redemptions
of
shares
as
part
of
the
Dividends
Paid
Deduction.
Dividends
Received
Deduction
(“DRD”).
For
corporate
shareholders,
the
Fund
designates
the
following
as
a
percentage
of
taxable
ordinary
income
distributions*
(dividend
income
and
short-term
gains,
if
any),
or
up
to
the
maximum
amount
allowable,
as
DRD
eligible
for
the
calendar
year
ended
December
31,
2024
:
*
For
purposes
of
calculating
DRD,
"ordinary
income
distributions"
includes
ordinary
dividend
income
distribution,
short
term
capital
gains
distribution,
and
the
foreign
tax
paid.
Qualified
Dividend
Income
(“QDI”).
Certain
dividends
paid
by
the
Fund
may
be
subject
to
a
maximum
tax
rate
of
20%.
The
Fund
designates
the
following
as
a
percentage
of
taxable
ordinary
income
distributions
(dividend
income
and
short-term
gains,
if
any),
or
up
to
the
maximum
amount
allowable,
as
QDI
eligible
for
the
calendar
year
ended
December
31,
2024
:
Section
163(j)
Interest
Dividends.
The
Fund
intends
to
pass
through
Section
163(j)
Interest
Dividends
as
defined
in
Proposed
Treasury
Regulation
§1.163(j)-1(b).
The
Fund
designates
the
following
as
a
percentage
of
taxable
ordinary
income
distributions
(dividend
income
and
short-term
gains,
if
any),
or
up
to
the
maximum
amount
allowable,
as
163(j)
eligible
for
the
calendar
year
ended
December
31,
2024
:
In
early
2025
,
if
applicable,
shareholders
of
record
received
the
above
information
on
QDI,
Foreign
Tax
Credit,
and
Section
199A
for
the
distribution
paid
to
them
by
the
Fund
during
the
calendar
year
2024
via
Form
1099.
The
Fund
will
notify
shareholders
in
early
2026
of
amounts
paid
to
them
by
the
Fund,
if
any,
during
the
calendar
year
2025
.
This
information
is
given
to
meet
certain
requirements
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
and
should
not
be
used
by
shareholders
for
preparing
their
income
tax
returns.
For
tax
return
preparation
purposes,
please
refer
to
the
information
supplied
with
the
Form
1099-DIV
you
will
receive
from
the
Fund's
transfer
agent.
The
latest
tax
reporting
supplement
is
available
on
Principal's
Tax
Center
website.
Website:
https://www.principal.com/tax-center
Please
consult
your
tax
advisor
if
you
have
any
questions.
DRD
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
22.51%
QDI
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
46.02%
163(j)
Interest
Dividends
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund
5.63
%
Principal
Funds
Distributor,
Inc.
711
High
Street
Des
Moines,
IA
50392-6370
Do
not
use
this
address
for
business
correspondence
PrincipalAM.com
Investing
involves
risk,
including
possible
loss
of
principal.
This
shareholder
report
is
published
as
general
information
for
the
shareholders
of
Principal
Real
Asset
Fund.
This
material
is
not
authorized
for
distribution
unless
preceded
or
accompanied
by
a
current
prospectus
or
a
summary
prospectus
that
includes
more
information
regarding
the
risk
factors,
expenses,
policies,
and
objectives
of
the
funds.
Investors
should
read
the
prospectus
or
summary
prospectus
carefully
before
investing.
To
obtain
a
prospectus
or
summary
prospectus,
please
contact
your
financial
professional
or
call
800-222-5852.
Principal
Funds
are
distributed
by
Principal
Funds
Distributor,
Inc.
Principal
®
,
Principal
Financial
Group
®
,
and
Principal
and
the
logomark
design
are
registered
trademarks
of
Principal
Financial
Services,
Inc.,
a
Principal
Financial
Group
company,
in
the
United
States
and
are
trademarks
and
services
marks
of
Principal
Financial
Services,
Inc.,
in
various
countries
around
the
world.
©
2025
Principal
Financial
Services,
Inc.
|
INF100AR-05
|
03/2025
|
4312584

ITEM 2 – CODE OF ETHICS

 
(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics (the "Code of Ethics") that applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions.
 
(b) Not applicable.
 
(c) The Registrant has not amended, as described in Item 2(c) of Form N-CSR, its Code of Ethics during the period covered by the shareholder report presented in Item 1 hereto.
 
(d) The Registrant has not granted a waiver or an implicit waiver from a provision of its Code of Ethics during the period covered by the shareholder report presented in Item 1 hereto.
 
(e) Not applicable.
 
(f) The Registrant's Code of Ethics is attached as an Exhibit hereto in response to Item 19(a)(1).
 

ITEM 3 – AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

 
The Registrant's Board has determined that Shane Goodwin, a member of the Registrant’s Audit Committee, is an "audit committee financial expert" and "independent," as such terms are defined in this Item.
 

ITEM 4 – PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 
(a) Audit Fees.
Ernst & Young is the principal accountant for the registrant. As such, Ernst & Young has audited the financial statements of the registrant and reviewed regulatory filings that include those financial statements. During the last two fiscal years, Ernst & Young has billed the following amounts for their professional services.
 
March 31, 2024 - $110,406
March 31, 2025 - $112,454
 
(b) Audit-Related Fees.
Ernst & Young provided audit-related services to the registrant that are not included in response to item 4(a). Those services related to the review of Form N-2. During the last two fiscal years, Ernst & Young has billed the following amounts for those services.
 
March 31, 2024 - $0
March 31, 2025 - $0
 
 
Ernst & Young billed no fees that registrant’s audit committee was required to pre-approve pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
(c) Tax Fees.
Ernst & Young prepares and reviews the federal income tax returns and federal excise tax returns of the registrant. In connection with this service, Ernst & Young prepares and reviews the calculation of the registrant’s dividend distributions that are included as deductions on the tax returns. Ernst & Young also provides services to identify passive foreign investment companies. Ernst & Young also provides services to understand and comply with tax laws in certain foreign countries and services to determine the taxability of corporate actions. During the last two fiscal years, Ernst & Young has billed the following amounts for their professional tax services.
 
March 31, 2024 - $14,694
March 31, 2025 - $19,490
 
Ernst & Young billed no fees that registrant’s audit committee was required to pre-approve pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
(d) All Other Fees.
Ernst & Young has not billed the registrant for other products or services during the last two fiscal years.
 
Ernst & Young billed no fees that registrant’s audit committee was required to pre-approve pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
(e) (1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy.
  The audit committee of the registrant has adopted the following pre-approval policy:
 
The Principal Funds
Policy on Auditor Independence
 
The purpose of this policy is to ensure the independence of the Principal Funds' primary independent
auditor.
This policy is established
by the Audit
Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of
Trustees of the Principal Private Credit Fund I, Principal Real Asset Fund, and any other registered closed‑end investment companies that the Board of Trustees oversees (the “Funds”).
 
1.
                 
The
primary
independent
auditor,
its
subsidiaries
and
affiliates
shall
not
provide
Prohibited Services to the Funds.
For the purposes of this policy, Prohibited Services are:
 
·
        
Services
that
are
subject
to
audit
procedure
during
a
financial
statement
audit;
·
        
Services
where
the
auditor
would
act
on
behalf
of
management;
·
        
Services
where
the
auditor
is
an
advocate
to
the
client's
position
in
an
adversarial proceeding;
·
        
Bookkeeping or other services related to the accounting records or financial statements of the Funds, its subsidiaries and affiliates;
·
        
Financial
information
systems
design
and
implementation;
·
        
Appraisal
or
valuation
services,
fairness
opinions,
or
contribution-in-kind
reports;
·
        
Actuarial
services;
·
        
Internal
audit
functions
or
human
resources;
·
        
Broker
or
dealer,
investment
advisor,
or
investment
banking
services;
·
        
Legal
services
and
expert
services
unrelated
to
the
audit;
·
        
Tax planning services related to listed, confidential and aggressive
transactions;
·
        
Personal tax planning services to individuals in a financial reporting oversight role
with
regard
to
the
Funds
(other
than
members
of
the
Board
of
the
Funds who are not also officers of the Funds), including the immediate family members of such individuals;
·
        
Any other service that the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) determines, by regulation, is impermissible; and
·
        
Any other service that the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) determines, by regulation, is impermissible.
 
2.
                 
(A) All services the primary independent auditor, its subsidiaries and affiliates provide to the Funds, and (B) Audit services, including audits of annual financial statements, audits of
acquired
or
divested
businesses
or
review
of
regulatory
filings,
any
independent
auditor provides,
shall
be
approved
by
the
Committee
in
advance
in
accordance
with
the
following
procedure:
 
Each quarter, Management will present to the Committee for pre-approval and pre-concurrence, a detailed description of each particular service, excluding tax services, for which pre-approval and pre-concurrence
is
sought,
and
the corresponding
range
of
fees
for
such
service.
The
Committee
may delegate pre-approval and pre-concurrence authority to one or more of its members provided such delegated member(s) shall present a report of any services so pre-approved and pre-concurred to the full Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
The Committee Chairperson shall have pre-approval and pre-concurrence authority for changes to any range of fees applicable to services the Committee previously approved and for new services and the range of fees for such services that arise between regularly scheduled Committee
meetings.
 
Similarly, the primary independent auditor will present to the Committee for pre- approval and pre-concurrence a written description of the nature and scope of all tax services not expressly prohibited, including the fee arrangements for such services, and the potential effects of such services on the audit firm’s independence.
 
In
considering
whether
to
grant
pre-approval and pre-concurrence with respect to
 
the
primary
independent
auditor’s
provision of non-audit services, the Committee (or the delegated members(s), as applicable) will consider whether the services are compatible
with
the
maintenance
of
such
auditor's
independence.
The
Committee (or the delegated members(s), as applicable) will also consider whether the primary independent auditor is best positioned to provide the most effective and efficient service, for reasons such as its familiarity with the Funds' business, people, culture, accounting systems, risk profile and other
factors,
and
whether
the
service
might
enhance
the
Funds'
ability
to
manage or control risk or improve audit quality.
 
3.
                 
The
provisions
of
this
policy
shall
apply
to
all
audit
and
non-audit
services
provided
directly to the Funds.
Additionally, the provisions of this policy shall apply to non-audit services provided to Principal Global Investors, LLC (“PGI”) or an affiliate of PGI that provides ongoing services to the Funds if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds as well as any controlled subsidiary.
 
4.
                 
Not less than annually, the primary independent auditor shall report to the Committee in writing
all
relationships
that
may
reasonably
be
thought
to
bear
on
independence
between the
auditor
and
the
Funds
or
persons
in
financial
reporting
oversight
roles with
respect
to any services provided by the auditor, its subsidiaries or affiliates as of the date of the communication, pursuant to Rule 3526 of the PCAOB.
The primary independent auditor shall discuss with the Committee the potential effects of such relationships on the independence of the auditor.
In addition, the primary independent auditor shall affirm, in writing, that, as of the date of the communication, it is independent within the meaning of the federal securities laws and Rule 3520 of the PCAOB.
 
5.
                 
The Committee shall monitor that the lead (or coordinating) audit partners, as well as the reviewing audit partner, of the Funds' primary independent auditor are rotated at least every five years and subject upon rotation to a five year "time out" period.
All other audit partners of the primary independent auditor, excluding partners who simply consult with others
on
the
audit
engagement
regarding
technical
issues,
shall
rotate
after
seven
years and be subject upon rotation to a two year "time out" period.
 
6.
                 
Neither
the
Funds
nor
PGI
may
hire
or
promote
any
former
partner,
principal,
shareholder or professional employee (Former Employee) of the primary independent auditor into a financial reporting oversight role unless the Former Employee (1) has severed his/her economic interest in the independent audit firm, and (2) was not a member of the audit engagement team for the Funds during the one year period preceding the date that the audit
procedures
began
for
the
fiscal
period
in
which
the
Funds
or
PGI
proposes
to
hire
or promote the Former Employee.
Neither the Funds nor PGI shall, without prior written consent
of
the
primary
independent
auditor,
hire
or
promote
any
Former
Employee
into
a role
not
prohibited
above
if
the
Former
Employee
had
provided
any
services
to
the
Funds or
PGI
during
the
12
months
preceding
the
date
of
filing
of
the
Funds'
most
recent
annual report with the SEC.
Upon termination of the primary independent auditor, the Funds or PGI
shall
not,
without
prior
written
consent
of
the
former
primary
independent
auditor,
hire or promote any Former Employee for a period of up to 12 months from termination.
 
7.
                 
For
persons
recently
promoted
or
hired
into
a
financial
reporting
oversight
role
(other
than members
of
the
Board
of
the
Funds
who
are
not
also
officers
or otherwise “interested persons” (as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940)
of
the
Funds),
any
personal tax planning services pursuant to an engagement that was in progress before the hiring or promotion and provided by the primary independent auditor must be completed on or before 180 days after the hiring or promotion.
 
8.
                 
The phrase "financial reporting oversight role" means a role in which a person is in a position
to
exercise
influence
over
the
contents
of
the
financial
statements
or
anyone
who prepares them, such as a member of the board of directors or similar management or governing body, chief executive officer, president, chief operating officer, chief financial officer, counsel, controller, chief internal auditor, or any equivalent positions.
 
 
(Adopted
by
the
Audit
Committee
of
the
Board
of
the
Funds
on
March 22
,
2024).
 
 
(e) (2) Pre-Approval Waivers.
There were no services, or 0%, provided to the registrant by Ernst & Young that were approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
(f)
Substantially all work in connection with the audit of the registrant’s financial statements was performed by full-time employees of Ernst & Young.
 
(g)
The aggregate non-audit fees Ernst & Young billed to the registrant, the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of registrant's last two fiscal years were as follows.
 
March 31, 2024 - $244,814
March 31, 2025 - $232,309
 
(h)
The registrant’s audit committee of the board has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence and notes there were no fees requiring such consideration.
 
(i) The registrant has not been identified by the Securities and Exchange Commission as having filed an annual report issued by a registered public accounting firm branch or office that is located in a foreign jurisdiction where the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is unable to inspect or completely investigate because of a position of authority in that jurisdiction.
 
(j) the registrant is not a foreign issuer.
 

ITEM 5 – AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS

 
(a) Not applicable.
 
(b) Not applicable.
 

ITEM 6 – INVESTMENTS

 
Schedule of Investments is included as part of the Report to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of this form.
 
ITEM 7 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
(a) Not applicable.
 
(b) Not applicable.
 
ITEM 8 – CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 9 – PROXY DISCLOSURES FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT COMPANIES
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 10 – REMUNERATION PAID TO DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND OTHERS OF OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 11 – STATEMENT REGARDING BASIS FOR APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
 
Statement Regarding Basis for Approval of Investment Advisory Contracts is included as part of the Report to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of this form.
 
ITEM 12 – DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Below are copies of the Registrant’s proxy voting policies and procedures, which consist of the proxy voting policies and procedures of the Registrant’s adviser, Principal Global Investors, LLC (“PGI”), and its sub-advisers.
 
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For
Principal Real Asset Fund
Principal Private Credit Fund I
(each a “Fund” and together the “Interval Funds”)
 
The Board has delegated responsibility for decisions regarding proxy voting for securities held by each Fund to Principal Global Investors (“PGI”) or to the Fund’s sub-advisor, as appropriate. PGI and each sub-advisor will vote such proxies in accordance with its proxy policies and procedures, which have been reviewed by the Fund’s Board. Any material changes to the proxy policies and procedures will be submitted to the Board for approval.
 
For Funds that participate in a securities lending program, the voting rights for securities that are loaned are transferred to the borrower. Therefore, the lender (i.e., a Fund) is not entitled to vote the loaned securities, unless it recalls those securities. Those managing the Fund’s investments may recall securities for voting purposes when they reasonably believe the ability to vote such securities outweighs the additional revenue received if such securities were not recalled.
 
The Funds have a policy prohibiting investment in securities of Principal Financial Group, Inc., except for those Funds that track an index and are permitted to do so under SEC no-action relief. If any such securities are owned in any of the Funds’ portfolios, the Investment Adviser will vote according to third-party guidelines. PGI has a policy to not buy securities of affiliated entities in the portfolios they manage.
 
Each quarter, the adviser or sub-adviser must provide to the Interval Funds:
 
1.
     
Written affirmation that all proxies voted during the preceding calendar quarter, other than those specifically identified by the adviser or sub-adviser, were voted in a manner consistent with the adviser's or sub-adviser's voting policies and procedures. In order to monitor the potential effect of conflicts of interest of an adviser or sub-adviser, the adviser or sub-adviser will identify any proxies the adviser or sub-adviser voted in a manner inconsistent with its policies and procedures. The adviser or sub-adviser shall list each vote, explain why the adviser or sub-adviser voted in a manner contrary to its policies and procedures, state whether the adviser or sub-adviser’s vote was consistent with the recommendation to the adviser or sub-adviser of a third-party and, if so, identify the third-party; and
2.
     
Written notification of any material changes to the adviser's or sub-adviser's proxy voting policies and procedures made during the preceding calendar quarter.
Annually, the adviser or sub-adviser must provide to the Interval Funds, no later than July 31, their proxy voting data for each vote cast during the 12-month period ended June 30 for each Fund portfolio or portion of Fund portfolio for which it serves as investment adviser, in a format acceptable to Fund management.
 
         Principal Global Investors, LLC
Proxy Voting Policy
 
Introduction
Principal Global Investors, LLC
[1]
 (doing business as Principal Asset Management) is an investment adviser registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the "Advisers Act"). As a registered investment adviser, Principal Asset Management has a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of its clients. Principal Asset Management recognizes that this duty requires it to vote client securities, for which it has voting power on the applicable record date, in a timely manner and make voting decisions that are in the best interests of its clients. This document, the Principal Asset Management Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the "Policy"), is intended to comply with the requirements of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 applicable to the voting of the proxies of both US and non-US issuers on behalf of clients of Principal Asset Management who have delegated such authority and discretion.
 
Effective January 1, 2021, Finisterre Investment Teams adopted the policies and procedures in the Adviser's compliance manual except for the following proxy policies and procedures. Finisterre Investment Teams will continue to follow the previously adopted proxy policies and procedures until amended. Please see the Appendix to the compliance manual for Finisterre specific proxy policies and procedures.
 
Relationship between Investment Strategy, Sustainable Investing, and Proxy Voting
Principal Asset Management has a fiduciary duty to make investment decisions that are in its clients' best interests by maximizing the value of their shares. Proxy voting is an important part of this process through which Principal Asset Management can support strong corporate governance structures, shareholder rights, and transparency.
 
Principal Asset Management also believes a company's positive environmental and social practices may influence the value of the company, with a goal of leading to long-term shareholder value.
 
Principal Asset Management may take these factors into consideration, alongside other non­ sustainability factors, when voting proxies in its effort to seek the best outcome for its clients. We consider disclosure a useful resource in determining risks and seek to balance these disclosures with the practice and views of management. Principal Asset Management believes that the integrated consideration of sustainable investment practices may help identify sources of risk that could erode the long-term investment results it seeks on behalf of its clients. From time to time, Principal Asset Management may work with various sustainability-related organizations to engage issuers or advocate for greater levels of disclosure.
 
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
 
Role of the Proxy Voting Committee
Principal Asset Management's Proxy Voting Committee (the "Proxy Voting Committee") shall (i) oversee the voting of proxies and the Proxy Advisory Firm, (ii) where necessary, make determinations as to how to instruct the vote on certain specific proxies, (iii) verify ongoing compliance with the Policy, (iv) review the business practices of the Proxy Advisory Firm and (v) evaluate, maintain, and review the Policy on an annual basis.
 
The Proxy Voting Committee is comprised of representatives of each investment team and a representative from Principal Asset Management Risk, Legal, Operations, and Compliance will be available to advise the Proxy Voting Committee but are non-voting members.
 
The Proxy Voting Committee may designate one or more of its members to oversee specific, ongoing compliance with respect to the Policy and may designate personnel to instruct the vote on proxies on behalf the Principal Asset Management clients (collectively, "Authorized Persons").
 
The Proxy Voting Committee shall meet at least four times per year, and as necessary to address special situations.
 
Role of Portfolio Management
While the Proxy Voting Committee establishes the Guidelines and Procedures, the Proxy Voting Committee does not direct votes for any client except in certain cases where a conflict of interest exists. Each investment team is responsible for determining how to vote proxies for those securities held in the portfolios their team manages. While investment teams generally vote consistently with the Guidelines, there may be instances where their vote deviates from the Guidelines. In those circumstances, the investment team will work within the Exception Process. In some instances, the same security may be held by more than one investment team. In these cases, Principal Asset Management may vote differently on the same matter for different accounts as determined by each investment team.
 
Proxy Voting Guidelines
The Proxy Voting Committee, on an annual basis, or more frequently as needed, will direct each investment team to review draft proxy voting guidelines recommended by the Committee ("Draft Guidelines"). The Proxy Voting Committee will collect the reviews of the Draft Guidelines to determine whether any investment teams have positions on issues that deviate from the Draft Guidelines. Based on this review, Principal Asset Management will adopt proxy voting guidelines. Where an investment team has a position which deviates from the Draft Guidelines, an alternative set of guidelines for that investment team may be created. Collectively, these guidelines will constitute the current Proxy Voting Guidelines of Principal Asset Management and may change from time to time (the "Guidelines"). The Proxy Voting Committee has the obligation to determine that, in general, voting proxies pursuant to the Guidelines is in the best interests of clients. Exhibit A (Base) and Exhibit B (Sustainable) to the Policy sets forth the current Guidelines.
 
There may be instances where proxy votes will not be in accordance with the Guidelines. Clients may instruct Principal Asset Management to utilize a different set of guidelines, request specific deviations, or directly assume responsibility for the voting of proxies. In addition, Principal Asset Management may deviate from the Guidelines on an exception basis if the investment team or Principal Asset Management has determined that it is the best interest of clients in a particular strategy to do so, or where the Guidelines do not direct a particular response and instead list relevant factors. Any such a deviation will comply with the Exception Process which shall include a written record setting out the rationale for the deviation.
 
The subject of the proxy vote may not be covered in the Guidelines. In situations where the Guidelines do not provide a position, Principal Asset Management will consider the relevant facts and circumstances of a particular vote and then vote in a manner Principal Asset Management believes to be in the clients' bests interests. In such circumstance, the analysis will be documented in writing and periodically presented to the Proxy Voting Committee. To the extent that the Guidelines do not cover potential voting issues, Principal Asset Management may consider the spirit of the Guidelines and instruct the vote on such issues believed to be in the best interests of the client.
 
Use of Proxy Advisory Firms
Principal Asset Management has retained one or more third-party proxy service provider(s) (the "Proxy Advisory Firm") to provide recommendations for proxy voting guidelines, information on shareholder meeting dates and proxy materials, translate proxy materials printed in a foreign language, provide research on proxy proposals, operationally process votes in accordance with the Guidelines on behalf of the clients for whom Principal Asset Management has proxy voting responsibility, and provide reports concerning the proxies voted ("Proxy Voting Services"). Although Principal Asset Management has retained the Proxy Advisory Firm for Proxy Voting Services, the entity remains responsible for proxy voting decisions. Principal Asset Management has designed the Policy to oversee and evaluate the Proxy Advisory Firm, including with respect to the matters described below, to support its voting in accordance with this Policy.
 
Oversight of Proxy Advisory Firms
Prior to the selection of any new Proxy Advisory Firm and annually thereafter or more frequently if deemed necessary by Principal Asset Management, the Proxy Voting Committee will consider whether the Proxy Advisory Firm: (a) has the capacity and competency to adequately analyze proxy issues and provide the Proxy Voting Services the Proxy Advisory Firm has been engaged to provide and (b) can make its recommendations in an impartial manner, in consideration of the best interests of Principal Asset Management's clients, and consistent with its voting policies. Such considerations may include, depending on the Proxy Voting Services provided, the following: (i) periodic sampling of votes pre­ populated by the Proxy Advisory Firm's systems as well as votes cast by the Proxy Advisory Firm to review that the Guidelines adopted by Principal Asset Management are being followed; (ii) onsite visits to the Proxy Advisory Firm office and/or discussions with the Proxy Advisory Firm to determine whether the Proxy Advisory Firm continues to have the capacity and competency to carry out its proxy obligations to Principal Asset Management; (iii) a review of those aspects of the Proxy Advisory Firm's policies, procedures, and methodologies for formulating voting recommendations that Principal Asset Management considers material to Proxy Voting Services, including factors considered, with a particular focus on those relating to identifying, addressing, and disclosing potential conflicts of interest (including potential conflicts related to the provision of Proxy Voting Services, activities other than Proxy Voting Services, and those presented by affiliation such as a controlling shareholder of the Proxy Advisory Firm) and monitoring that materially current, accurate, and complete information is used in creating recommendations and research; (iv) requiring the Proxy Advisory Firm to notify Principal Asset Management if there is a substantive change in the Proxy Advisory Firm's policies and procedures or otherwise to business practices, including with respect to conflicts, information gathering and creating voting recommendations and research, and reviewing any such change(s); (v) a review of how and when the Proxy Advisory Firm engages with, and receives and incorporates input from, issuers, the Proxy Advisory Firm's clients and other third-party information sources; (vi) assessing how the Proxy Advisory Firm considers factors unique to a specific issuer or proposal when evaluating a matter subject to a shareholder vote; (vii) in case of an error made by the Proxy Advisory Firm, discussing the error with the Proxy Advisory Firm and determining whether appropriate corrective and preventive action is being taken; and (viii) assessing whether the Proxy Advisory Firm appropriately updates its methodologies, guidelines, and voting recommendations on an ongoing basis and incorporates input from issuers and Proxy Advisory Firm clients in the update process. In evaluating the Proxy Advisory Firm, Principal Asset Management may also consider the adequacy and quality of the Proxy Advisory Firm's staffing, personnel, and/or technology.
 
Procedures for Voting Proxies
To increase the efficiency of the voting process, Principal Asset Management utilizes the Proxy Advisory Firm to act as its voting agent for its clients' holdings. Issuers initially send proxy information to the clients' custodians.
 
Principal Asset Management instructs these custodians to direct proxy related materials to the Proxy Advisory Firm. The Proxy Advisory Firm provides Principal Asset Management with research related to each resolution. Principal Asset Management analyzes relevant proxy materials on behalf of their clients and seeks to instruct the vote (or refrain from voting) in accordance with the Guidelines. A client may direct Principal Asset Management to vote for such client's account differently than what would occur in applying the Policy and the Guidelines. Principal Asset Management may also agree to follow a client's individualized proxy voting guidelines or otherwise agree with a client on particular voting considerations. Principal Asset Management seeks to vote (or refrain from voting) proxies for its clients in a manner determined to be in their best interests, which may include both considering both the effect on the value of the client's investments and ESG factors. In some cases, Principal Asset Management may determine that it is in the best interests of clients to refrain from exercising the clients' proxy voting rights. Principal Asset Management may determine that voting is not in the best interests of a client and refrain from voting if the costs, including the opportunity costs, of voting would, in the view of Principal Asset Management, exceed the expected benefits of voting to the client.
 
Procedures for Proxy Issues within the Guidelines
Where the Guidelines address the proxy matter being voted on, the Proxy Advisor Firm will generally process all proxy votes in accordance with the Guidelines. The applicable investment team may provide instructions to vote contrary to the Guidelines in their discretion and with sufficient rationale documented in writing to seek to maximize the value of the client's investments or is otherwise in the client's best interest. This rationale will be submitted to Principal Asset Management Compliance to approve and once approved, is administered by Principal Asset Management Operations. This process will follow the Exception Process. The Proxy Voting Committee will receive and review a quarterly report summarizing all proxy votes for securities for which Principal Asset Management exercises voting authority. In certain cases, a client may have elected to have Principal Asset Management administer a custom policy which is unique to the Client. If Principal Asset Management is also responsible for the administration of such a policy, in general, except for the specific policy differences, the procedures documented here will also be applicable, excluding reporting and disclosure procedures.
 
Procedures for Proxy Issues Outside the Guidelines
To the extent that the Guidelines do not cover potential voting issues, the Proxy Advisory Firm will seek direction from Principal Asset Management. Principal Asset Management may consider the spirit of the Guidelines and instruct the vote on such issues in a manner believed to be in the best interests of the client. Although this not an exception to the Guidelines, this process will also follow the Exception Process. The Proxy Voting Committee will receive and review a quarterly report summarizing all proxy votes for securities for which Principal Asset Management exercises voting discretion, which shall include instances where issues fall outside the Guidelines.
 
Securities Lending
Some clients may have entered into securities lending arrangements with agent lenders to generate additional revenue. If a client participates in such lending, the client will need to inform Principal Asset Management as part of their contract with Principal Asset Management if they require Principal Asset Management to take actions in regard to voting securities that have been lent. If not commemorated in such agreement nor dictated by regulatory requirements, Principal Asset Management will not recall securities and, as such, they will not have an obligation to direct the proxy voting of lent securities.
 
In the case of lending, Principal Asset Management maintains one share for each company security out on loan by the client. Principal Asset Management will vote the remaining share in these circumstances.
 
In cases where Principal Asset Management does not receive a solicitation or enough information within a sufficient time (as reasonably determined by Principal Asset Management) prior to the proxy­ voting deadline, Principal Asset Management or the Proxy Advisory Firm may be unable to vote.
 
Regional Variances in Proxy Voting
Principal Asset Management utilizes the Policy and Guidelines for both US and non-US clients, and there are some significant differences between voting U.S. company proxies and voting non-U.S. company proxies. For U.S. companies, it is usually relatively easy to vote proxies, as the proxies are typically received automatically and may be voted by mail or electronically. In most cases, the officers of a U.S. company soliciting a proxy act as proxies for the company's shareholders.
 
With respect to non-U.S. companies, we make reasonable efforts to vote most proxies and follow a similar process to those in the U.S. However, in some cases it may be both difficult and costly to vote proxies due to local regulations, customs or other requirements or restrictions, and such circumstances and expected costs may outweigh any anticipated economic benefit of voting. The major difficulties and costs may include: (i) appointing a proxy; (ii) obtaining reliable information about the time and location of a meeting; (iii) obtaining relevant information about voting procedures for foreign shareholders; (iv) restrictions on trading securities that are subject to proxy votes (share-blocking periods); (v) arranging for a proxy to vote locally in person; (vi) fees charged by custody banks for providing certain services with regard to voting proxies; and (vii) foregone income from securities lending programs. In certain instances, it may be determined by Principal Asset Management that the anticipated economic benefit outweighs the expected cost of voting. Principal Asset Management intends to make their determination on whether to vote proxies of non-U.S. companies on a case-by­ case basis. In doing so, Principal Asset Management shall evaluate market requirements and impediments, including the difficulties set forth above, for voting proxies of companies in each country. Principal Asset Management periodically reviews voting logistics, including costs and other voting difficulties, on a client by client and country by country basis, in order to determine if there have been any material changes that would affect Principal Asset Management's determinations and procedures.
 
Conflicts of Interest
Principal Asset Management recognizes that, from time to time, potential conflicts of interest may exist. In order to avoid any perceived or actual conflict of interest, the procedures set forth below have been established for use when Principal Asset Management encounters a potential conflict to ensure that its voting decisions are based on maximizing shareholder value and are not the product of a conflict.
 
Addressing Conflicts of Interest - Exception Process
Prior to voting contrary to the Guidelines, the relevant investment team must complete and submit a report to Principal Asset Management Compliance setting out the name of the security, the issue up for vote, a summary of the Guidelines' recommendation, the vote changes requested and the rational for voting against the Guidelines' recommendation. The member of the investment team requesting the exception must attest to compliance with Principal's Code of Conduct and has an affirmative obligation to disclose any known personal or business relationship that could affect the voting of the applicable proxy. Principal Asset Management Compliance will approve or deny the exception in consultation, if deemed necessary, with the Legal.
 
If Principal Asset Management Compliance determines that no potential material conflict exists, the Guidelines may be overridden. If Principal Asset Management Compliance determines that there exists or may exist a material conflict, it will refer the issue to the Proxy Voting Committee. The Proxy Voting Committee will consider the facts and circumstances of the pending proxy vote and the potential or actual material conflict and decide by a majority vote as to how to vote the proxy - i.e., whether to permit or deny the exception.
 
In considering the proxy vote and potential material conflict of interest, the Proxy Voting Committee may review the following factors:
 
     
The percentage of outstanding securities of the issuer held on behalf of clients by Principal Asset Management;
     
The nature of the relationship of the issuer with Principal Asset Management, its affiliates, or its executive officers;
     
Whether there has been any attempt to directly or indirectly influence the investment team's decision;
     
Whether the direction of the proposed vote would appear to benefit Principal Asset Management or a related party; and/or
     
Whether an objective decision to vote in a certain way will still create a strong appearance of a conflict.
To further address potential conflicts of interest for any proxy votes specific to Principal Financial Group common stock, the exception process is not applicable. In the case of any proprietary electronically traded funds ("ETF"s), mutual funds or other comingled proprietary vehicles, PGI will vote in the same proportion as all other voting shareholders of the underlying fund/vehicle, which is referred to as echo voting, and the exception process is not applicable If echo voting is not available or operationally feasible, PGI may abstain from voting.
 
In the event that the Proxy Advisor Firm itself has a conflict and thus is unable to provide a recommendation, the investment team may vote in accordance with the recommendation of another independent service provider, if available. If a recommendation from an independent service provider other than the Proxy Advisor Firm is not available, the investment team will follow the Exception Process. Principal Asset Management Compliance will review the form and if it determines that there is no potential material conflict mandating a voting recommendation from the Proxy Voting Committee, the investment team may instruct the Proxy Advisory Firm to vote the proxy issue as it determines is in the best interest of clients. If Principal Asset Management Compliance determines that there exists or may exist a material conflict, it will refer the issue to the Proxy Voting Committee for consideration as outlined above.
 
Availability of Proxy Voting Information and Recordkeeping
 
Disclosure
Principal Asset Management publicly discloses on our website Principal Asset Management Vote Disclosure. The interactive voting dashboard, allows for dynamic disclosure of the manner in which votes were cast, including details related to (i) votes against management, (ii) abstentions, (iii) vote rationale, and (iii) voting metrics. For more information, Clients may contact Principal Asset Management for details related to how Principal Asset Management has voted with respect to securities held in the Client's account. On request, Principal Asset Management will provide clients with a summary of Principal Asset Management's proxy voting guidelines, process, and policies and will inform the clients how they can obtain a copy of the complete Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures upon request. Principal Asset Management will also include such information described in the preceding two sentences in Part 2A of its Form ADV.
 
Recordkeeping
Principal Asset Management will keep records of the following items: (i) the Guidelines; (ii) the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures; (iii) proxy statements received regarding client securities (unless such statements are available on the SEC's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system); (iv) records of votes they cast on behalf of clients, which may be maintained by a Proxy Advisory Firm if it undertakes to provide copies of those records promptly upon request; (v) records of written client requests for proxy voting information and responses from Principal Asset Management (whether a client's request was oral or in writing); (vi) any documents prepared by Principal Asset Management that were material to making a decision how to vote, or that memorialized the basis for the decision; (vii) a record of any testing conducted on any Proxy Advisory Firm's votes; (viii) materials collected and reviewed by Principal Asset Management as part of its due diligence of the Proxy Advisory Firm; (ix) a copy of each version of the Proxy Advisory Firm's policies and procedures provided to Principal Asset Management; and (x) the minutes of the Proxy Voting Committee meetings. All of the records referenced above will be kept in an easily accessible place for at least the length of time required by local regulation and custom, and, if such local regulation requires that records are kept for less than six years from the end of the fiscal year during which the last entry was made on such record, we will follow the US rule of six years. If the local regulation requires that records are kept for more than six years, we will comply with the local regulation. We maintain the vast majority of these records electronically.
 
ITEM 13 – PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
This section contains information about portfolio managers and the other accounts they manage, their compensation, and their ownership of securities. The “Ownership of Securities” tables reflect the portfolio managers’ beneficial ownership, which means a direct or indirect pecuniary interest.
 
Information in this section is as of March 31, 2025, unless otherwise noted.
 
(a)(1)
 
Jessica S. Bush has been with Principal® since 2006. She earned a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Michigan. Ms. Bush has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
 
Benjamin E. Rotenberg has been with Principal® since 2014. He earned a bachelor’s degree in International Relations and Russian from Pomona College. Mr. Rotenberg has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst and the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst designations.
 
May Tong has been with Principal® since 2021. Prior to that, Ms. Tong was a Senior Vice President, Portfolio Manager for Franklin Templeton Multi-Asset Solutions since 2018. She earned a bachelor’s degree in Accounting and Finance from Boston College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University. Ms. Tong has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
 
(a)(2)
 
The following table provides information relating to other accounts managed by the Registrant’s portfolio managers disclosed in (a)(1) above.
 
Other Accounts Managed
 
 
 
Number of
Total Assets of the
Principal Real Asset Fund
 
Total Number
 
Total Assets in the
Accounts that Base the
Advisory Fee on
Accounts that Base the Advisory Fee on
 
of Accounts
Accounts
Performance
Performance
Jessica S. Bush
 
 
 
 
Registered investment companies
3
$10,131,573,274
0
N/A
Other pooled investment vehicles
1
$2,811,872,528
0
N/A
Other accounts
0
N/A
0
N/A
 
 
 
 
 
Benjamin E. Rotenberg
 
 
 
 
Registered investment companies
3
$10,131,573,274
0
N/A
Other pooled investment vehicles
1
$2,811,872,528
0
N/A
Other accounts
0
N/A
0
N/A
 
 
 
 
 
May Tong
 
 
 
 
Registered investment companies
3
$76,528,955,035
0
N/A
Other pooled investment vehicles
1
$69,324,708,488
0
N/A
Other accounts
0
N/A
0
N/A
Conflicts of Interest
 
Portfolio managers at PGI and the Sub-Advisors typically manage multiple accounts. These accounts may include, among others, mutual funds, proprietary accounts, and separate accounts (assets managed on behalf of pension funds, foundations, and other investment accounts). The management of multiple funds and accounts may give rise to potential conflicts of interest if the funds and accounts have different objectives, benchmarks, time horizons, and fees. In addition, the side-by-side management of these funds and accounts may raise potential conflicts of interest relating to cross trading, the allocation of investment opportunities, and the aggregation and allocation of trades. PGI seeks to provide best execution of all securities transactions and aggregate and then allocate securities to client accounts in a fair and timely manner. To this end, PGI has developed policies and procedures designed to mitigate and manage the potential conflicts of interest that may arise from side-by-side management.
 
Sub-Advisor and Underlying Fund Manager Conflicts
 
Conflicts of interest may arise from the fact that the sub-advisors, managers of underlying funds, and their affiliates generally will be carrying on substantial investment activities for other accounts, in which the Fund will have no interest. Such advisors may have financial incentives to favor certain of such accounts over the Fund. Any of these accounts may compete with the Fund for specific trades or may hold positions opposite to positions maintained on behalf of the Fund. Such advisors, either acting as a sub-advisor or on behalf of an underlying fund, may give advice and recommend securities to, or buy or sell securities for, the Fund, which advice or securities may differ from advice given to, or securities recommended or bought or sold for, such advisor's accounts even though their investment objectives may be the same as, or similar to, those of the Fund.
 
Each such advisor will evaluate a variety of factors that may be relevant in determining whether a particular investment opportunity or strategy is appropriate and feasible for the Fund and/or other accounts under management at a particular time. Because these considerations may differ, the investment activities of the Fund, on the one hand, and other managed accounts, on the other hand, may differ considerably from time to time. In addition, the fees and expenses of the Fund may differ from those of the other managed accounts. Accordingly, prospective investors in the Fund should note that the future performance of the Fund and its advisors’ other accounts will vary.
 
Additionally, such advisors may have an incentive to favor certain of their accounts over the Fund as they may have proprietary investments in those accounts or receive greater compensation for managing them than they do for managing the Fund’s trading.
 
(a)(3)
 
PGI offers the Fund's investment professionals a competitive compensation structure that is evaluated annually relative to other global asset management firms to ensure its continued competitiveness and alignment with industry best practices. The objective of the structure is to offer market competitive compensation that aligns individual and team contributions with firm and client performance objectives in a manner that is consistent with industry standards and business results.
 
Compensation for the Fund's investment team is comprised of base salary and variable incentive components. As team members advance in their careers, the variable component increases in its proportion commensurate with responsibility levels. The variable component is designed to reinforce delivery of investment performance, firm performance, team collaboration, regulatory compliance, operational excellence, client retention and client satisfaction. Investment performance is measured on a pretax basis against relative client benchmarks and peer groups over one year, three-year and five-year periods, calculated quarterly, reinforcing a longer term orientation.
 
Payments under the variable incentive plan are delivered in the form of cash or a combination of cash and deferred compensation. The amount of incentive delivered in the form of deferred compensation depends on the size of an individual’s incentive award as it relates to a tiered deferral scale. Deferred compensation is required to be invested into Principal Financial Group (“PFG”) restricted stock units and funds managed by the team, via a co-investment program. Both payment vehicles are subject to a three year vesting schedule. The overall measurement framework and the deferred component are well aligned with our desired focus on clients’ objectives (e.g. co-investment), alignment with Principal stakeholders, and talent retention.
 
In addition to deferred compensation obtained through their compensation programming, team members have investments acquired through their participation in the PFG’s employee stock purchase plan, retirement plans, and direct personal investments. It should be noted that the Company’s retirement plans and deferred compensation plans generally utilize its non-registered group separate accounts or commingled vehicles rather than the traditional mutual funds. However, in each instance these vehicles are managed in lockstep alignment with the mutual funds (i.e. “clones”).
 
(a)(4)   The portfolio managers disclosed in (a)(1) above own shares of the Registrant as follows:
 
Portfolio Manager
Dollar Range of Securities
Owned by the Portfolio Manager
Jessica S. Bush
$50,001 - $100,000
Benjamin E. Rotenberg
None
May Tong
None
 
(b)        Not applicable.
 
 
ITEM 14 – PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS
 
Not applicable.
 

ITEM 15 – SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

None.

 

 

ITEM 16 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 
a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective (such disclosure controls and procedures having been evaluated within 90 days of the date of this filing).
 
(b) There have been no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 

ITEM 17 – DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 
Not applicable.
 

ITEM 18 – RECOVERY OF ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION

 
(a) Not applicable.
 
(b)
Not applicable.
 
 
ITEM 19 – EXHIBITS
 
(a)(1) Code of Ethics required to be disclosed under Item 2 of Form N-CSR attached hereto as
Exhibit 99.CODE ETH
.
 
(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 are attached hereto as
Exhibit 99.CERT
.
 
(b) Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is attached hereto as
Exhibit 99.906CERT
.

 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
(Registrant)
Principal Real Asset Fund
 
 
 
By
/s/ Barbara Wenig
 
               Barbara Wenig, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
Date
5/12/2025
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
 
 
By
/s/ Barbara Wenig
 
              Barbara Wenig, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
Date
5/12/2025
 
 
 
By
/s/ Michael Scholten
 
              Michael Scholten, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
Date
5/12/2025
 


[1]
Principal Global Investors, LLC ("PGI") began using Principal Asset Management ("Principal AM") as a DBA (doing business as) name and PGI will be referenced throughout this document as Principal AM (or "the Firm"). While Principal AM may include other entities, this Charter refers specifically to PGI and Principal Real Estate Investors, LLC.