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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

NOTE 16. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company is a news, sports and entertainment company, which manages and reports its businesses in the following segments:

 

Cable Network Programming, which principally consists of the production and licensing of news and sports content distributed primarily through cable television systems, direct broadcast satellite operators and telecommunication companies (“traditional MVPDs”) and online multi-channel video programming distributors (“digital MVPDs”), primarily in the U.S.

 

Television, which principally consists of the acquisition, marketing and distribution of broadcast network programming nationally under the FOX brand and the operation of 28 full power broadcast television stations, including 11 duopolies, in the U.S. Of these stations, 17 are affiliated with the FOX Network, 10 are affiliated with MyNetworkTV and one is an independent station.

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations, which principally consists of corporate overhead costs, intracompany eliminations and the FOX Studios lot. The FOX Studios lot, located in Los Angeles, California, provides television and film production services along with office space, studio operation services and includes all operations of the facility.

The Company’s operating segments have been determined in accordance with the Company’s internal management structure, which is organized based on operating activities. The Company evaluates performance based upon several factors, of which the primary financial measure is segment operating income before depreciation and amortization, or Segment EBITDA. Due to the integrated nature of these operating segments, estimates and judgments are made in allocating certain assets, revenues and expenses.

Beginning with the announcement of the Company’s financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company has renamed as “Segment EBITDA” the measure that it previously referred to as “Segment OIBDA”. The definition of this measure has not changed: Segment EBITDA is defined as Revenues less Operating expenses and Selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment EBITDA does not include: Amortization of cable distribution investments, Depreciation and amortization, Impairment and restructuring charges, Interest expense, Interest income, Other, net and Income tax (expense) benefit. Management believes that Segment EBITDA is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of the Company’s business segments because it is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources to the Company’s businesses.

Management believes that information about Total Segment EBITDA assists all users of the Company’s Financial Statements by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from non-operational factors that affect net income, thus providing insight into both operations and the other factors that affect reported results. Total Segment EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts a measure to analyze the operating performance of the Company’s business and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results, including Segment EBITDA and Total Segment EBITDA, may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences).

Total Segment EBITDA may be considered a non-GAAP financial measure and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net income, cash flow and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, this measure does not reflect cash available to fund requirements and excludes items, such as depreciation and amortization and impairment charges, which are significant components in assessing the Company’s financial performance. Total Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

The following table reconciles Income before income tax (expense) benefit to Total Segment EBITDA for fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017:

 

 

For the years ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Income before income tax (expense) benefit

 

$

2,224

 

 

$

2,170

 

 

$

2,241

 

Add

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of cable distribution investments

 

 

38

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

57

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

212

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

169

 

Impairment and restructuring charges

 

 

26

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

165

 

Interest expense

 

 

203

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

23

 

Interest income

 

 

(41

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Other, net

 

 

19

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Segment EBITDA

 

$

2,681

 

 

$

2,492

 

 

$

2,786

 

The following tables set forth the Company’s Revenues and Segment EBITDA for fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017:

 

 

For the years ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

5,381

 

 

$

5,049

 

 

$

4,323

 

Television

 

 

5,979

 

 

 

5,106

 

 

 

5,600

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

29

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

11,389

 

 

$

10,153

 

 

$

9,921

 

Segment EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

2,495

 

 

$

2,308

 

 

$

2,055

 

Television

 

 

470

 

 

 

379

 

 

 

909

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

(284

)

 

 

(195

)

 

 

(178

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Segment EBITDA

 

$

2,681

 

 

$

2,492

 

 

$

2,786

 

Revenues by Segment by Component

 

 

For the years ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Cable Network Programming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliate fee

 

$

3,804

 

 

$

3,541

 

 

$

3,059

 

Advertising

 

 

1,184

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

1,075

 

Other

 

 

393

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Cable Network Programming revenues

 

 

5,381

 

 

 

5,049

 

 

 

4,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Television

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

 

3,872

 

 

 

3,478

 

 

 

4,076

 

Affiliate fee

 

 

1,708

 

 

 

1,382

 

 

 

1,235

 

Other

 

 

399

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Television revenues

 

 

5,979

 

 

 

5,106

 

 

 

5,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

29

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

11,389

 

 

$

10,153

 

 

$

9,921

 

For fiscal 2019, the Company had one customer that represented approximately 11% of Revenues.

Future Performance Obligations

As of June 30, 2019, approximately $1.9 billion of revenues are expected to be recognized primarily over the next one to three years. The Company’s most significant remaining performance obligations relate to sports rights sublicensing contracts and affiliate contracts with fixed fees. The amount disclosed does not include (i) revenues related to performance obligations that are part of a contract whose original expected duration is one year or less, (ii) revenues that are in the form of sales- or usage-based royalties and (iii) revenues related to performance obligations for which the Company elects to recognize revenue in the amount it has a right to invoice.

 

 

For the years ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

48

 

 

$

38

 

 

$

33

 

Television

 

 

96

 

 

 

112

 

 

 

116

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

68

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total depreciation and amortization

 

$

212

 

 

$

171

 

 

$

169

 

 

 

 

For the years ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

83

 

 

$

64

 

 

$

41

 

Television

 

 

71

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

74

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

81

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

235

 

 

$

215

 

 

$

191

 

 

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

2,584

 

 

$

2,430

 

Television

 

 

6,598

 

 

 

6,805

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

9,462

 

 

 

3,611

 

Investments

 

 

865

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

19,509

 

 

$

13,121

 

 

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Network Programming

 

$

1,246

 

 

$

1,184

 

Television

 

 

3,891

 

 

 

4,024

 

Other, Corporate and Eliminations

 

 

405

 

 

 

405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total goodwill and intangible assets, net

 

$

5,542

 

 

$

5,613