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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
11.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal

The Company is subject to state law claims that certain of its officers and directors breached their fiduciary duties, as well as a claim under federal law that certain of the Company’s prior proxy disclosures were misleading. The Company could also become subject to additional claims and legal proceedings relating to the factual allegations made in these actions. While management cannot reasonably estimate the potential exposure in these matters at this time, if we do not prevail in any such proceedings, we could be required to pay substantial damages or settlement costs, subject to certain insurance coverages. Management has determined that, based on the status of the claims and legal proceedings described below, the amount of the potential losses cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. These actions are summarized below.

Bunim v. Miller, et al., No. 2:17-cv-519-ER, pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and filed on February 6, 2017. The plaintiff in this case brought, derivatively on behalf of the Partnership, claims that the officers and directors of StoneMor GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and general partner of the Partnership (“StoneMor GP”), aided and abetted in breaches of StoneMor GP’s purported fiduciary duties by, among other things and in general, allegedly making misrepresentations through the use of non-GAAP accounting standards in the Partnership’s public filings, by allegedly failing to clearly disclose the use of proceeds from debt and equity offerings, and by allegedly approving unsustainable distributions. The plaintiff also claims that these actions and misrepresentations give rise to causes of action for gross mismanagement, unjust enrichment, and (in connection with a purportedly misleading proxy statement filed in 2014) violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act. The derivative plaintiff seeks an award of damages, attorneys’ fees and costs in favor of the Partnership as nominal plaintiff, as well as general compliance and governance changes. This case has been stayed, by the agreement of the parties, provided that either party may terminate the stay on 30 days’ notice.
Fried v. Axelrod, et al., C.A. No. 2020-1065-SG, pending in the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware and filed on December 16, 2020. The plaintiff in this case brought an action he seeks to have certified as a class action that asserts claims against Axar Capital Management, LP (“Axar”), Andrew M. Axelrod and the other individuals who were directors at the time of the transactions in question and against the Company as a nominal defendant. The complaint includes direct claims against all individual defendants and derivative claims against the individual defendants other than Mr. Axelrod for breach of fiduciary duty in approving certain transactions in connection with the Company’s sale of preferred and common stock to Axar and certain accounts managed by Axar (the “Axar Stock Purchase”). The complaint also includes derivative claims against Axar for breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment in connection with those same transactions as well as direct claims against both Axar and Mr. Axelrod for breach of fiduciary duty with respect to those transactions. Finally, the complaint includes a derivative claim against all individual defendants for breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the approval of a related-party investment disclosed by the Company. The plaintiff seeks rescission of the transactions contemplated by the Axar Stock Purchase and the related-party investment and/or an award of damages as well as attorneys’ fees and costs. On January 6, 2021, a motion to dismiss the complaint was filed on behalf of the Company and the individual defendants other than Mr. Axelrod and on January 11, 2021, a motion to dismiss the complaint was filed on behalf of Axar and Mr. Axelrod. On April 2, 2021, the plaintiff filed a First Amended Complaint, which included additional factual background regarding the plaintiff’s claims and alleged demand futility, but did not add additional defendants, claims or relief sought. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the First Amended Complaint on April 16, 2021. Thereafter, the plaintiff and defendants filed a joint stipulation to stay the Fried litigation. On December 9, 2021, this action was consolidated with the Titterton action filed in November 2021 and described below.
Titterton v. StoneMor Inc., C.A. No.: 2021-1028-SG, pending in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and filed on November 24, 2021. The plaintiff in this case brought a derivative action that asserts claims against Axar, Andrew M. Axelrod and the other individuals who were directors at the time of the transactions in question and against the Company as a nominal defendant. On December 9, 2021, the Fried action was consolidated with this action, with Titterton and Fried appointed as lead plaintiffs. On December 27, 2021, a motion to dismiss plaintiffs’ complaint was filed on behalf of the Company and the individual defendants other than Mr. Axelrod and on December 28, 2021, a motion to dismiss the complaint was filed on behalf of Axar and Mr. Axelrod. On February 4, 2022, all defendants filed their briefs in support of their motions to dismiss. The plaintiffs subsequently filed an amended complaint on March 11, 2022. The amended complaint includes derivative claims against the individual defendants, Mr. Axelrod, and Axar for breach of fiduciary duty in approving certain transactions in connection with the Company’s sale of preferred and common stock to Axar and certain accounts managed by Axar (the “Axar Stock Purchase”), as well as for breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the approval of a related-party investment disclosed by the Company. The amended complaint also includes claims against Mr. Axelrod and Axar for unjust enrichment with respect to those same transactions. The plaintiffs seek rescission of the transactions contemplated by the Axar Stock Purchase and the related-party investment and/or an award of damages as well as attorneys’ fees and costs. On March 25, 2022, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the amended complaint. On April 22, 2022, all defendants filed their briefs in support of their motions to dismiss.

The Company is party to other legal proceedings in the ordinary course of its business, but does not expect the outcome of any proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company carries insurance with coverage and coverage limits that it believes to be customary in the cemetery and funeral home industry. Although there can be no assurance that such insurance will be sufficient to protect the Company against all contingencies, Management believes that the insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of the Company’s operations.

Moon Landscaping, Inc.

On April 2, 2020, the Company entered into two multi-year Master Services Agreements (the “MSAs”) with Moon Landscaping, Inc. and its affiliate, Rickert Landscaping, Inc. (collectively “Moon”) to outsource grounds and maintenance services at most of the Company’s funeral homes and cemeteries. Due to certain liquidity constraints and performance issues experienced by Moon, the Company exercised its right under the MSAs to take back the responsibility for grounds and maintenance services at the locations outsourced to Moon with respect to 81 locations effective July 1, 2021, 22 locations effective August 1, 2021, 111 locations effective August 9, 2021, 34 locations effective November 15, 2021 and the remaining locations effective January 7, 2022.

Archdiocese of Philadelphia

In May 2014, the Company entered into lease and management agreements with the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, pursuant to which the Company has committed to pay aggregate fixed rent of $36.0 million in the following amounts:

Lease Years 6-20 (June 1, 2019-May 31, 2034)

 

$1,000,000 per Lease Year

Lease Years 21-25 (June 1, 2034-May 31, 2039)

 

$1,200,000 per Lease Year

Lease Years 26-35 (June 1, 2039-May 31, 2049)

 

$1,500,000 per Lease Year

Lease Years 36-60 (June 1, 2049-May 31, 2074)

 

None

 

The fixed rent for lease years six through 11, an aggregate of $6.0 million, is deferred. If prior to May 31, 2025, the Archdiocese terminates the agreements in accordance with their terms during lease year 11 or the Company terminates the agreements as a result of a default by the Archdiocese, the Company is entitled to retain the deferred fixed rent. If the agreements are not terminated, the deferred fixed rent will become due and payable on or before June 30, 2025.