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Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

4.     Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level of the fair value hierarchy used to determine such fair values:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2022

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents - money market funds

 

$

37,024

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

37,024

 

Convertible note receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,700

 

 

 

2,700

 

 

 

$

37,024

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,700

 

 

$

39,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent stock consideration

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

611

 

 

$

611

 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

192,024

 

 

 

192,024

 

Warrant liability - May 2022 PIPE Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,015

 

 

 

7,015

 

Warrant liability - Sponsor Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,075

 

 

 

8,075

 

Warrant liability - Public Warrants

 

 

8,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,337

 

 

 

$

8,337

 

 

$

 

 

$

207,725

 

 

$

216,062

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2021

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents - money market funds

 

$

36,700

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

36,700

 

Convertible note receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,488

 

 

 

2,488

 

 

 

$

36,700

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,488

 

 

$

39,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

232,222

 

 

$

232,222

 

Warrant liability - Sponsor Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,600

 

 

 

13,600

 

Warrant liability - Public Warrants

 

 

12,362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,362

 

 

 

$

12,362

 

 

$

 

 

$

245,822

 

 

$

258,184

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.

The Company’s cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. The money market fund was valued using inputs observable in active markets for similar securities, which represents a Level 1 measurement in the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying values of accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements due to the short-term nature of those instruments.

Valuation of Contingent Consideration

The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration obligations is determined using Level 3 inputs and is based on a probability-weighted income approach. The measurement is based upon unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity based on the Company’s own assumptions.

The following table presents a reconciliation of contingent consideration obligations measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

 

 

Balance as of

December 31,

2021

 

 

Net

transfers

in to (out of)

Level 3

 

 

Purchases,

settlements

and other

net

 

 

Fair value

adjustments

 

 

Balance as of

June 30,

2022

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent stock consideration

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

611

 

 

$

611

 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations

 

 

232,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(40,198

)

 

 

192,024

 

 

 

$

232,222

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(39,587

)

 

$

192,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of

December 31,

2020

 

 

Net

transfers

in to (out of)

Level 3

 

 

Purchases,

settlements

and other

net

 

 

Fair value

adjustments

 

 

Balance as of

December 31,

2021

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations

 

$

273,367

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(41,145

)

 

$

232,222

 

 

The fair value of the liability to make potential future milestone and earn-out payments was estimated by the Company at each reporting date based, in part, on the results of a third-party valuation using a discounted cash flow analysis based on various assumptions, including the probability of achieving specified events, discount rates, and the period of time until earn-out payments are payable and the conditions triggering the milestone payments are met. The actual settlement of contingent consideration could differ from current estimates based on the actual occurrence of these specified events.

At each reporting date, the Company revalues the contingent consideration obligation to estimated fair value and records changes in fair value as income or expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations. Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration obligations may result from changes in discount periods and rates, changes in the timing and amount of revenue estimates and changes in probability assumptions with respect to the likelihood of achieving the various contingent consideration obligations. The Company has classified all of the contingent consideration as a long-term liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. See Note 9, “Commitment and Contingencies”, for more information on contingent consideration.

Valuation of Warrant Liability

The warrant liability at June 30, 2022 is composed of the fair value of warrants to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock. The private placement warrants assumed upon the Business Combination (the “Sponsor Warrants”) and the May 2022 PIPE Warrants (see Note 10) were recorded at their respective Closing Date fair values based on a Black-Scholes option pricing model that utilizes inputs for: (i) value of the underlying asset, (ii) the exercise price, (iii) the risk-free rate, (iv) the volatility of the underlying asset, (v) the dividend yield of the underlying asset and (vi) maturity. The Black-Scholes option pricing model’s primary unobservable input utilized in determining the fair value of the Sponsor Warrants and May 2022 Pipe Warrants is the expected volatility of the Class A Common Stock. Prior to the Mergers, Legacy Celularity was historically a private company and lacks company-specific historical and implied volatility information for its stock. Therefore, it estimates its expected stock price volatility based on the historical volatility of publicly traded peer companies. Inputs to the Black-Sholes option pricing model for the warrants are updated each reporting period to reflect fair value. The public warrants assumed upon the Business Combination (the “Public Warrants”) were recorded at the closing date fair value based on the close price of such warrants. Each subsequent reporting period, the Public Warrants are marked-to-market based on the period-end close price.

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the fair value of the warrant liabilities was $23,427 and $25,962, respectively. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the U.S. Treasury yield curve for time periods approximately equal to the estimated remaining term of the warrants.

The following table provides a roll-forward of the aggregate fair values of the Company’s warrant liabilities for which fair values are determined using either Level 1 or Level 3 inputs:

 

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

$

76,640

 

Gain recognized in earnings from change in fair value

 

 

(13,482

)

Warrant liability assumed at Closing Date (Sponsor Warrants)

 

 

34,764

 

Warrant liability assumed at Closing Date (Public Warrants)

 

 

24,438

 

Reclassification of Legacy Celularity Warrants to equity

 

 

(96,398

)

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

$

25,962

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

$

25,962

 

May 2022 PIPE warrant issuance

 

 

19,745

 

Gain recognized in earnings from change in fair value

 

 

(22,280

)

Balance as of June 30, 2022

 

$

23,427

 

       

The fair value of the Public Warrants was $8,337 and $12,362 as of  June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, based on the publicly stated closing price. The fair value of the Sponsor Warrants was $8,075 and $13,600 as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The fair value of the May 2022 PIPE Warrants was $7,015 as of June 30, 2022.

Significant inputs for the Sponsor Warrants are as follows:

 

 

June 30,

2022

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

Common share price

 

$

3.40

 

 

$

5.12

 

Exercise price

 

$

11.50

 

 

$

11.50

 

Dividend yield

 

 

0

%

 

 

0

%

Term (years)

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

4.5

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

3.00

%

 

 

1.19

%

Volatility

 

 

72.0

%

 

 

63.0

%

Significant inputs for the May 2022 PIPE Warrants are as follows:

 

 

June 30,

2022

 

Common share price

 

$

3.40

 

Exercise price

 

$

8.25

 

Dividend yield

 

 

0

%

Term (years)

 

 

4.9

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

3.01

%

Volatility

 

 

84.0

%

Valuation of the Convertible Note Receivable

The convertible note receivable was received in connection with the disposition of the UltraMIST/MIST business in 2020. At any time on or after January 1, 2021, at the sole discretion of the Company, amounts outstanding under the convertible note receivable (including accrued interest) may be converted into Sanuwave common stock at a defined rate. The convertible promissory note was to be paid on or before August 6, 2021, however, remains outstanding in full at June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company utilized Level 3 inputs on a probability weighted model based on outcomes of a default, repayment and conversion

of the note. The measurement is based upon unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity based on the Company’s own assumptions.

Significant inputs for the convertible note valuation model are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

2022

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

Face value

 

$

4,000

 

 

$

4,000

 

Coupon rate

 

12% - 17%

 

 

12% - 17%

 

Stock price

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.17

 

Term (years)

 

.51 - 3.45

 

 

.7 - 3.19

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

2.52

%

 

 

0.29

%

Volatility

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Valuation of the Contingent Stock Consideration

The contingent stock consideration liability at June 30, 2022, is comprised of the fair value of potential future issuance of Class A Common Stock to CariCord participating shareholders pursuant to a settlement agreement signed during the year ended December 31, 2021 (see Note 9). The fair value measurement of the contingent stock consideration obligation is determined using Level 3 inputs and is based on a probability-weighted expected return methodology (“PWERM”). The measurement is largely based upon unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity based on the Company’s own assumptions. As of December 31, 2021, the applicable procurement targets were not probable of being achieved. 

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the contingent stock consideration obligation measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

 

 

Balance as of

December 31,

2021

 

 

Net

transfers

in to (out of)

Level 3

 

 

Purchases,

settlements

and other

net

 

 

Fair value

adjustments

 

 

Balance as of

June 30,

2022

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent stock consideration

 

$

-

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

611

 

 

$

611

 

 

The fair value of the liability to issue future shares of Class A Common Stock was estimated by the Company at each reporting date based on the results of a third-party valuation using a PWERM based on various inputs and assumptions, including the Company’s common share price, discount rates, and the probability of achieving specified future operational targets. The actual settlement of contingent stock consideration could differ from current estimates based on the actual achievement of these specified targets and movements in the Company’s common share price.

At each reporting date, the Company revalues the contingent stock consideration obligation to estimated fair value and records changes in fair value as income or expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations. Changes in the fair value of the contingent stock consideration obligation may result from changes in discount rates, changes in the Company’s common share price, and changes in probability assumptions with respect to the likelihood of achieving specified operational targets. The Company has classified all of the contingent stock consideration as a long-term liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2022. See Note 9, “Commitments and Contingencies”, for more information on contingent stock consideration.