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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses  
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

4.    Loans and Allowance for loan losses

A summary of the Company’s loan portfolio is as follows:

December 31, 

December 31, 

    

2022

    

2021

Commercial real estate loans:

 

 

  

Construction

$

20,329

$

10,095

Non-residential

 

282,422

 

245,568

Multi-family

 

67,777

 

55,926

Residential real estate loans

 

53,720

 

35,646

Commercial and industrial loans(1)

 

87,982

 

104,323

Consumer loans:

 

  

 

  

Indirect automobile

 

457,223

 

382,088

Home equity

 

11,507

 

11,857

Other consumer

 

9,479

 

7,955

Total gross loans

 

990,439

 

853,458

Net deferred loan costs

 

11,872

 

9,068

Allowance for loan losses

 

(7,943)

 

(7,559)

Total net loans

$

994,368

$

854,967

(1)

Includes $537 and $29,464 in SBA PPP loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the unpaid principal balances of loans held for sale, included in the residential real estate category above, were $247 and $3,950, respectively.

The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the pass category and the criticized categories of special mention and substandard within the internal risk system:

December 31, 2022

    

Pass

    

Special Mention

    

Substandard

    

Total

Commercial real estate:

  

  

  

  

Construction

$

20,329

$

$

$

20,329

Non-residential

271,491

7,904

3,027

282,422

Multifamily

 

67,777

 

 

 

67,777

Residential real estate

 

52,265

 

 

1,455

 

53,720

Commercial and industrial

 

83,680

 

3,825

 

477

 

87,982

Consumer:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Indirect automobile

 

456,112

 

 

1,111

 

457,223

Home equity

 

11,290

 

 

217

 

11,507

Other consumer

 

9,428

 

 

51

 

9,479

Total

$

972,372

$

11,729

$

6,338

$

990,439

    

December 31, 2021

    

Pass

    

Special Mention

    

Substandard

    

Total

Commercial real estate:

  

  

  

  

Construction

$

10,095

$

$

$

10,095

Non-residential

232,253

10,341

2,974

245,568

Multifamily

 

55,926

 

 

 

55,926

Residential real estate

 

33,416

 

 

2,230

 

35,646

Commercial and industrial

 

98,171

 

5,377

 

775

 

104,323

Consumer:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Indirect automobile

 

381,354

 

 

734

 

382,088

Home equity

 

11,587

 

 

270

 

11,857

Other consumer

 

7,908

 

 

47

 

7,955

Total

$

830,710

$

15,718

$

7,030

$

853,458

Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The past due status of all classes of loans is determined based on contractual due dates for loan payments.

The Company has transferred a portion of its originated commercial real estate loans to participating lenders. The amounts transferred have been accounted for as sales and are therefore not included in the Company’s accompanying statements of financial condition. The Company and participating lenders share ratably in any gains or losses that may result from a borrower’s lack of compliance with contractual terms of the loan. The Company continues to service the loans on behalf of the participating lenders and, as such, collects cash payments from the borrowers, remits payments to participating lenders and disburses required escrow funds to relevant parties. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company was servicing loans for participants aggregating $7,516 and $3,962, respectively.

The Company services certain loans that it has sold without recourse to third parties. The aggregate balances of loans serviced for others were $301,235 and $314,953 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The balance of capitalized servicing rights, included in other assets at December 31, 2022 and 2021, were $2,409 and $2,633, respectively. Fair value exceeds carrying value. No impairment charges related to servicing rights were recognized during the years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021.

The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and non-accrual loans:

December 31, 2022

Greater Than

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days Past

Total Loans

    

Current

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Due

    

Receivable

    

Non-accrual

Commercial real estate:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Construction

$

20,329

$

$

$

$

20,329

$

Non-residential

275,860

4,701

479

1,382

282,422

1,382

Multifamily

67,413

364

67,777

Residential real estate

 

51,476

 

1,417

 

246

 

581

 

53,720

 

1,794

Commercial and industrial

 

87,742

 

57

 

 

183

 

87,982

 

183

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

Indirect automobile

 

444,418

 

10,714

1,389

 

702

 

457,223

 

797

Home equity

 

11,279

 

51

58

 

119

 

11,507

 

217

Other consumer

 

9,208

 

149

 

71

 

51

 

9,479

 

51

Total

$

967,725

$

17,453

$

2,243

$

3,018

$

990,439

$

4,424

December 31, 2021

Greater Than

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days Past

Total Loans

    

Current

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Due

    

Receivable

    

Non-accrual

Commercial real estate:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Construction

$

10,095

$

$

$

$

10,095

$

Non-residential

242,205

115

527

2,721

245,568

2,721

Multifamily

55,926

55,926

Residential real estate

 

34,363

 

57

 

242

 

984

 

35,646

 

2,230

Commercial and industrial

 

103,517

 

246

 

 

560

 

104,323

 

687

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

Indirect automobile

 

374,729

 

5,977

715

 

667

 

382,088

 

734

Home equity

 

11,429

 

149

 

106

 

173

 

11,857

 

270

Other consumer

 

7,702

 

153

 

53

 

47

 

7,955

 

47

Total

$

839,966

$

6,697

$

1,643

$

5,152

$

853,458

$

6,689

There were no loans greater than 90 days past due and still accruing as of December 31, 2022 or 2021.

The following tables summarize information in regard to impaired loans by loan portfolio class:

December 31, 2022

Recorded

Unpaid Principal

Related

Average Recorded

    

Investment

    

Balance

    

Allowance

    

Investment

With no related allowance recorded:

Commercial real estate:

Non-residential

$

1,382

$

2,472

$

$

1,967

Residential real estate

 

1,794

 

2,445

 

 

1,890

Commercial and industrial

 

183

 

242

 

 

309

Consumer:

 

 

  

 

  

 

Indirect automobile

 

371

 

439

 

 

336

Home equity

 

217

 

219

 

 

146

Other consumer

 

49

 

53

 

 

38

Total

$

3,996

$

5,870

$

$

4,686

With an allowance recorded:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial and industrial

$

$

$

$

114

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

 

Indirect automobile

426

435

107

293

Other consumer

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

11

Total

$

428

$

437

$

109

$

418

Total:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial real estate:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Non-residential

$

1,382

$

2,472

$

$

1,967

Residential real estate

 

1,794

 

2,445

 

 

1,890

Commercial and industrial

 

183

 

242

 

 

423

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Indirect automobile

 

797

 

874

 

107

 

629

Home equity

 

217

 

219

 

 

146

Other consumer

 

51

 

55

 

2

 

49

Total

$

4,424

$

6,307

$

109

$

5,104

December 31, 2021

Recorded 

Unpaid Principal 

Related 

Average Recorded 

    

Investment

    

Balance

    

Allowance

    

Investment

With no related allowance recorded:

  

  

  

  

Commercial real estate:

  

  

  

  

Non-residential

$

2,721

$

3,797

$

$

2,290

Residential real estate

 

2,230

 

2,786

 

 

2,459

Commercial and industrial

 

687

 

921

 

 

674

Consumer:

 

 

  

 

  

 

Indirect automobile

 

345

 

408

 

 

219

Home equity

 

270

 

276

 

 

338

Other consumer

 

47

 

48

 

 

50

Total

$

6,300

$

8,236

$

$

6,030

With an allowance recorded:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial real estate:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial and industrial

$

$

$

$

148

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Indirect automobile

389

395

68

286

Total

$

389

$

395

$

68

$

434

Total:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial real estate:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Non-residential

$

2,721

$

3,797

$

$

2,290

Residential real estate

 

2,230

 

2,786

 

 

2,459

Commercial and industrial

 

687

 

921

 

 

822

Consumer:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Indirect automobile

 

734

 

803

 

68

 

505

Home equity

 

270

 

276

 

 

338

Other consumer

 

47

 

48

 

 

50

Total

$

6,689

$

8,631

$

68

$

6,464

The Company does not generally recognize interest income on a loan in an impaired status. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the same three loans totaling $1,339 and $1,440, respectively, which were included in impaired loans, were identified as TDRs. The initial modifications of these loans took place prior to 2021 and included two residential mortgages and one home equity loan that included both rate and term modifications. In 2022 and 2021, there were no new TDRs. Interest income on impaired loans was immaterial during each of the periods presented. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, all loans were performing in accordance with their restructured terms. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no commitments to advance additional funds to borrowers under TDR loans.

Residential mortgage and consumer loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process totaled $625 and $935 at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The following tables summarize the segments of the loan portfolio and the allowance for loan losses, segregated into the amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for impairment and the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods then ended:

Commercial

Residential

Commercial

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

and Industrial

    

Indirect

    

Consumer

    

Totals

Year ended December 31, 2022

Allowance for loan losses:

Beginning balance

$

3,317

$

54

$

725

$

3,416

$

47

$

7,559

(Credit to) provision for loan losses

(286)

(63)

493

1,205

65

1,414

Loans charged-off

(44)

(456)

(2,660)

(107)

(3,267)

Recoveries

 

 

156

 

119

 

1,907

 

55

 

2,237

Ending balance

$

3,031

$

103

$

881

$

3,868

$

60

$

7,943

Ending balance:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loans deemed impaired

$

$

$

$

107

$

2

$

109

Loans not deemed impaired

$

3,031

$

103

$

881

$

3,761

$

58

$

7,834

Loan receivables:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Ending balance

$

370,528

$

53,720

$

87,982

$

457,223

$

20,986

$

990,439

Ending balance:

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loans deemed impaired

$

1,382

$

1,794

$

183

$

797

$

268

$

4,424

Loans not deemed impaired

$

369,146

$

51,926

$

87,799

$

456,426

$

20,718

$

986,015

Commercial

Residential

Commercial

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

and Industrial

    

Indirect

    

Consumer

    

Totals

December 31, 2021

Allowance for loan losses:

Beginning balance

$

5,354

$

117

$

1,050

$

4,974

$

138

$

11,633

(Credit to) provision for loan losses

(2,037)

(69)

(414)

(1,035)

(112)

(3,667)

Loans charged-off

(12)

(2,048)

(24)

(2,084)

Recoveries

 

 

6

 

101

 

1,525

 

45

 

1,677

Ending balance

$

3,317

$

54

$

725

$

3,416

$

47

$

7,559

Ending balance:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loans deemed impaired

$

$

$

$

68

$

$

68

Loans not deemed impaired

$

3,317

$

54

$

725

$

3,348

$

47

$

7,491

Loan receivables:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Ending balance

$

311,589

$

35,646

$

104,323

$

382,088

$

19,812

$

853,458

Ending balance:

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Loans deemed impaired

$

2,721

$

2,230

$

687

$

734

$

317

$

6,689

Loans not deemed impaired

$

308,868

$

33,416

$

103,636

$

381,354

$

19,495

$

846,769

In the normal course of business, the Company grants loans to officers, directors and other related parties. Balances and activity of such loans during the years presented were not material.