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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Net income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, includes the following components (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202220212020
U.S.
$8,660 $193,161 $(118,296)
Foreign
(213,837)(146,850)(17,410)
Net income (loss) before income taxes
$(205,177)$46,311 $(135,706)
Schedule of Provision for Benefit from Income Taxes
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 consist of the following (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202220212020
Current:
Federal$74,843 $64,585 $20,162 
State
13,548 10,234 4,087 
Foreign
1,548 1,914 4,027 
89,939 76,733 28,276 
Deferred:
Federal(74,588)(52,162)(29,235)
State
(6,718)(2,394)(4,800)
Foreign
(20,863)(11,204)(4,013)
(102,169)(65,760)(38,048)
Total provision for (benefit from) income taxes.
$(12,230)$10,973 $(9,772)
Schedule of Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to the Effective Income Tax Rate
The reconciliation of federal statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202220212020
Tax provision (benefit) at U.S. federal statutory rate$(43,034)$9,725 $(28,498)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit(1,356)1,866 (1,137)
Foreign income taxed at different rates27,114 10,563 8,710 
Change in foreign deferred tax rate— — (6,038)
Global intangible low-taxed income2,917 — — 
Stock-based compensation22,064 (8,807)10,347 
Capital loss(14,687)— — 
Foreign-derived intangible income(17,667)(10,477)(3,518)
Research and development credits(11,803)(6,193)(2,561)
Extinguishments of acquisition-related contingent consideration— — 12,237 
Foreign income inclusion357 (2,622)— 
Change in valuation allowance21,061 15,905 — 
Other2,804 1,013 686 
Total provision for (benefit from) income taxes$(12,230)$10,973 $(9,772)
Schedule of Current and Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The following summarizes the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities (in thousands):
As of December 31,
20222021
Deferred tax assets:
Accrued expenses and reserves$7,139 $6,374 
Stock-based compensation7,439 14,651 
Tax credit carryforwards11,474 4,835 
Net operating loss30,144 12,042 
Identified intangibles2,820 — 
Operating lease liability13,884 16,622 
Other comprehensive income30,186 16,251 
Foreign tax deduction9,137 12,363 
Capital loss17,125 1,074 
Other— 1,173 
Capitalized R&D expenses78,315 — 
Valuation allowance(40,640)(18,842)
Total deferred tax assets167,023 66,543 
Deferred tax liabilities:

Depreciation and amortization(1,976)(5,433)
Identified intangibles— (6,049)
Operating lease right-of-use assets(14,107)(16,622)
Other(693)— 
Total deferred tax liabilities(16,776)(28,104)
Net deferred tax assets$150,247 $38,439 
Schedule of Activity Related to the Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the activity related to the gross unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
As of December 31,
202220212020
Balance at beginning of year
$18,456 $14,401 $6,646 
Increases related to prior year positions
— 5,027 4,681 
Decreases related to prior year positions(2,837)— — 
Increases related to current year positions
7,083 2,631 3,498 
Decreases related to lapse of statutes
(758)(172)(424)
Decreases related to settlements
(2,892)(3,431)— 
Balance at end of year
$19,052 $18,456 $14,401