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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Leases

 

The Company leases offices in Maryland, Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea and China through leased spaces aggregating approximately 25,000 square feet, under leases expiring on various dates from July 2025 to April 2029. The leases have rental rates ranging from $1,321 to $23,020 per month. Our total rent expense under these office leases was $235,500 and $292,719 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The total cash paid for rent under these office leases was $222,773 and $272,844 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The following table outlines the details of lease terms:

 

Office Location   Lease Term as of March 31, 2025
Singapore - AI   June 2023 to May 2026
Singapore – F&B   October 2024 to September 2027
Singapore – Hapi Cafe   July 2024 to June 2026
South Korea – Hapi Cafe   August 2022 to August 2025
South Korea – HWH World   August 2022 to July 2025
Bethesda, Maryland, USA   April 2024 to March 2027
China - Office   March 2023 – March 2027
China - Shop   June 2024 to April 2029
Taiwan - Cafe   May 2024 to October 2027
Taiwan - Office   August 2024 to August 2026
Hong Kong - Office   February 2025 to January 2028

 

The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”) to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all the leases with terms greater than twelve months. We elected the practical expedient to not recognize operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities for lease agreements with terms less than 12 months. Operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rates, we estimate our incremental borrowing rates to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement. Our incremental borrowings rates are at a range from 0.35% to 7.2% in 2025 and 2024, which were used as the discount rates. The Company’s weighted-average remaining lease term relating to its operating leases are 2.10 years, with a weighted-average discount rate of the 3.65%. The balances of operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2025 were $1,390,041 and $1,457,054, respectively. The balance of operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2024 were $1,468,913 and $1,525,169, respectively.

 

The table below summarizes future payments due under these leases as of March 31, 2025.

 

For the Twelve Months Ending March 31:

 

      
2026   817,185 
2027   523,700 
2028   197,013 
2029   31,369 
2030   2,625 
Total Minimum Lease Payments  $1,571,892 
Less: Effect of Discounting   (114,838)
Present Value of Future Minimum Lease Payments   1,457,054 
Less: Current Obligations under Leases   (707,274)
Long-term Lease Obligations  $749,780 

 

Security Deposits

 

Our rental-home lease agreements require tenants to provide a one-month security deposits. The property management company collects all security deposits and maintains them in a trust account. The Company also has obligation to refund these deposits to the renters at the time of lease termination. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the security deposits held in the trust account were $295,723 and $ 303,518, respectively.