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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Purchase of Shares and Warrants from NECV

 

On July 17, 2020, the Company purchased 122,039,000 shares, approximately 9.99% ownership, and warrants to purchase 1,220,390,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, from NECV, for an aggregate purchase price of $122,039. We value the NECV warrants under level 3 category through a Black Scholes option pricing model and the fair value of the NECV warrants were $860,342 as of July 17, 2020, the purchase date, $973 as of September 30, 2024 and $430 as of December 31, 2023. The difference of $945,769 of fair value of stock and warrants, total $1,067,808 and the purchase price $122,039, was recorded as additional paid in capital at December 31, 2021, as it was a related party transaction.

 

Reorganization of Home Rental Business

 

On December 9, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with Alset EHome Inc. and Alset International, two majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company, pursuant to which the Company agreed to reorganize the ownership of its home rental business. Previously, the Company and certain majority-owned subsidiaries collectively owned 132 single-family rental homes in Texas. 112 of these rental homes are owned by subsidiaries of American Home REIT Inc. (“AHR”). The Company owns 85.7% of Alset International, and Alset International indirectly owns approximately 99.9% of Alset EHome Inc.

 

The closing of the transaction contemplated by this agreement was completed on January 13, 2023. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company became the direct owner of AHR and its subsidiaries that collectively own these 112 homes, instead of such homes being owned indirectly through Alset International’s subsidiaries.

 

Alset EHome Inc. sold AHR to the Company for a total consideration of $26,250,933, including the forgiveness of debt in the amount of $13,900,000, a promissory note in the amount of $11,350,933 and a cash payment of $1,000,000. This purchase price represents the book value of AHR as of November 30, 2022. The promissory note carries interest rate of 7.2% and matures on January 13, 2028.

 

 

The closing of the transaction was approved by the shareholders of Alset International. Certain members of the Company’s Board of Directors and management are also members of the Board of Directors and management of each of Alset International and Alset EHome Inc.

 

SHRG Shares Dividend Received from DSS

 

On May 4, 2023, DSS distributed approximately 280 million shares of Sharing Services Global Corporation beneficially held by DSS and its subsidiaries in the form of a dividend to the shareholders of DSS common stock. As a result of this distribution, the Company directly received 70,426,832 shares of SHRG, and through its majority-owned subsidiary Alset International, and certain subsidiaries of Alset International, indirectly received additional 55,197,696 shares of SHRG. The Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries now collectively own 125,624,528 shares of SHRG, representing 29% of the issued and outstanding shares of SHRG Common Stock (such number of SHRG shares held and ownership percentage do not include any shares held by affiliates of the Company which we do not hold a majority interest in). Additionally, our founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai, directly and indirectly is the owner of an additional 37,947,756 shares of SHRG and is a beneficial owner of approximately 43.5% of SHRG shares (including those shares owned by Alset Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries). On September 12, 2024, SHGR completed 1 for 1,400 reverse stock split. Following the reverse stock split the Company and Mr. Chan hold 89,732 and 27,106 shares, respectively.

 

Consolidation of HWH International Inc. (f.k.a. Alset Capital Acquisition Corp.)

 

On May 1, 2023, HWH International Inc. (then known as Alset Capital Acquisition Corp., or “Alset Capital”) held a Special Meeting of Stockholders. In connection with the Special Meeting and certain amendments to Alset Capital’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, 6,648,964 shares of Alset Capital’s Class A Common Stock were rendered for redemption. Following the redemption, 2,449,786 shares of Class A Common Stock of Alset Capital remained issued and outstanding, including 473,750 shares held by the Company. The Company also owned 2,156,250 shares of Alset Capital’s Class B Common Stock. Following the redemptions, the Company’s ownership in Alset Capital has increased from 23.4% of the total shares of common stock to 58.0% of the total number of outstanding shares of the two classes. The Company recognized $21,657,036 loss on the consolidation of Alset Capital. The loss is included in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Business Combination of Alset Capital Acquisition Corp. and HWH International Inc.

 

On January 9, 2024, two entities affiliated with Alset Inc. completed a previously announced transaction. On September 9, 2022, Alset Capital entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with our indirect subsidiary HWH International Inc., a Nevada corporation and HWH Merger Sub Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Alset Capital (“Merger Sub”). The Company and its 85.7% owned subsidiary Alset International own Alset Acquisition Sponsor, LLC, the sponsor (the “Sponsor”) of Alset Capital.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on January 9, 2024, a Business Combination between Alset Capital and HWH was effected through the merger of Merger Sub with and into HWH, with HWH surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Alset Capital (the “Merger”), and Alset Capital changing its name to HWH International Inc. (“New HWH”).

 

The total consideration paid at the closing of the Merger by New HWH to the HWH shareholders was 12,500,000 shares of New HWH common stock. Alset International owned the majority of the outstanding shares of HWH at the time of the Business Combination, and received 10,900,000 shares of New HWH as consideration for its shares of HWH.

 

New HWH currently has 16,223,301 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Of these shares, a total of 13,577,375 shares of New HWH common stock are now owned by the Sponsor and Alset International together. In addition, the Sponsor owns warrants convertible into up to 236,875 shares of New HWH common stock upon exercise.

 

The transaction described above was a transaction between entities under common control. In the transactions under common control, financial statements and financial information were presented as of the beginning of the period as though the assets and liabilities had been transferred at that date. The Company controlled both entities and accordingly, the equity was eliminated in consolidation.

 

 

Purchase of Hapi Travel Ltd. Stock

 

On June 14, 2023, the Company’s subsidiary completed acquisition of Hapi Travel Limited (“HTL”), an online travel business started in Hong Kong and under common control of the Company. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the operations of the acquired entity from its acquisition date. The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination. Accordingly, consideration paid by the Company to complete the acquisition is initially allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The recorded amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed are provisional and subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to 12 months from the acquisition date. As a result of the acquisition of HTL, a deemed dividend of $214,174 was generated as a result of the business combination, which represents the purchase price of $214,993 in excess of identifiable equity.

 

The common control transaction described above resulted in the following basis of accounting for the financial reporting periods:

 

  The acquisition of HTL was accounted for prospectively as of June 14, 2023 as this did not represent a change in reporting entity.
  The acquisition of HTL was under common control and was consolidated in accordance with ASC 850-50. The condensed consolidated financial statements were not retrospectively adjusted for the acquisition of HTL as of January 1, 2022 for comparative purposes because the historical operations of HTL were deemed to be immaterial to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Convertible Notes to Value Exchange

 

On January 27, 2023, Hapi Metaverse and New Electric CV Corporation (together with Hapi Metaverse, the “Lenders”) entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement (the “1st VEII Credit Agreement”) with VEII. The 1st VEII Credit Agreement provides VEII with a maximum credit line of $1,500,000 with simple interest accrued on any advances of the money under the 1st VEII Credit Agreement at 8%. The 1st VEII Credit Agreement grants conversion rights to each Lender. Each Advance shall be convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of VEII’s Common Stock at the option of the Lender who made that Advance (being referred to as a “Conversion”), at any time and from time to time, at a price per share equal the “Conversion Price”. In the event that a Lender elects to convert any portion of an Advance into shares of VEII Common Stock in lieu of cash payment in satisfaction of that Advance, then VEII would issue to the Lender five (5) detachable warrants for each share of VEII’s Common Stock issued in a Conversion (“Warrants”). Each Warrant will entitle the Lender to purchase one (1) share of Common Stock at a per-share exercise price equal to the Conversion Price. The exercise period of each Warrant will be five (5) years from date of issuance of the Warrant. On February 23, 2023, Hapi Metaverse loaned VEII $1,400,000 (the “Loan Amount”). The Loan Amount can be converted into shares of VEII pursuant to the terms of the 1st VEII Credit Agreement for a period of three years. There is no fixed price for the derivative security until Hapi Metaverse converts the Loan Amount into shares of VEII Common Stock.

 

On September 6, 2023, Hapi Metaverse converted $1,300,000 of the principal amount loaned to VEII into 7,344,632 shares of VEII’s Common Stock. Under the terms of the 1st VEII Credit Agreement, Hapi Metaverse received Warrants to purchase a maximum of 36,723,160 shares of VEII’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.1770 per share. Such warrants expire five (5) years from date of their issuance. On September 30, 2024 the fair value of the remaining $100,000 of convertible note and warrants was $29,229 and $1,655,981, respectively. On December 31, 2023 the fair value of the remaining $100,000 of convertible note and warrants was $101,150 and $2,487,854, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).

 

 

On December 14, 2023, Hapi Metaverse entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement (“2nd VEII Credit Agreement”) with VEII. On December 15, 2023, Hapi Metaverse loaned VEII $1,000,000. The 2nd VEII Credit Agreement was amended pursuant to an agreement dated December 19, 2023. Under the 2nd VEII Credit Agreement, as amended, this amount can be converted into VEII’s Common Shares pursuant to the terms of the 2nd VEII Credit Agreement for a period of three years. In the event that Hapi Metaverse converts this loan into shares of VEII’s Common Stock, the conversion price shall be $0.045 per share. In the event that Hapi Metaverse elects to convert any portion of the loan into shares of VEII’s Common Stock in lieu of cash payment in satisfaction of that loan, then VEII will issue to Hapi Metaverse five (5) detachable warrants for each share of VEII’s Common Stock issued in a conversion (“Warrants”). Each Warrant will entitle Hapi Metaverse to purchase one (1) share of VEII’s Common Stock at a per-share exercise price equal to the Conversion Price. The exercise period of each Warrant will be five (5) years from date of issuance of the Warrant. The fair value of this convertible note on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $468,753 and $1,106,477, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables). At the time of this filing, the Company has not converted the Loan Amount.

 

On July 15, 2024, the Company entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement (“3rd VEII Credit Agreement”) with VEII for an unsecured credit line in the maximum amount of $110,000 (“2024 Credit Line”). Advances of the principal under the 3rd VEII Credit Agreement accrue simple interest at 8% per annum. Each Advance under the 3rd VEII Credit Agreement and all accrued interest thereon may, at the election of VEII, or the Company, be: (1) repaid in cash; (2) converted into shares of VEII Common Stock; or (3) be repaid in a combination of cash and shares of VEII Common Stock. The principal amount of each Advance under the 3rd VEII Credit Agreement is due and payable on the third (3rd) annual anniversary of the date that the Advance is received by VEII along with any unpaid interest accrued on the principal (the “Advance Maturity Date”). Prior to the Advance Maturity Date, unpaid interest accrued on any Advance shall be paid on the last business day of June and on the last business day of December of each year in which the Advance is outstanding and not converted into shares of VEII Common Stock. Company may prepay any Advance under the 3rd VEII Credit Agreement and interests accrued thereon prior to Advance Maturity Date without penalty or charge. At the time of this filing, the Company has not converted the Loan Amount. As of September 30, 2024, $110,000 credit was advanced, and interest income of $1,856 and $1,856 is included in interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The fair value of this convertible note on September 30, 2024 was $106,239. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).

 

Convertible Notes to Sharing Services

 

On January 17, 2024, the Company received a Convertible Promissory Note (the “1st SHRG Convertible Note”) from Sharing Services Global Corp., an affiliate of the Company, in exchange for a $250,000 loan made by the Company to SHRG. The Company may convert a portion or all of the outstanding balance due under the 1st SHRG Convertible Note into shares of SHRG’s common stock at the average closing market price of SHRG stock within the last three (3) days from the date of conversion notice. The 1st SHRG Convertible Note bears a 10% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity six (6) months from the date of the 1st SHRG Convertible Note, or July 17, 2024. The terms of the note and maturity date were subsequently extended. The fair value of this 1st SHRG Convertible Note on September 30, 2024 was $267,654. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).

 

On March 20, 2024, HWH International Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a (i) Convertible Promissory Note (the “2nd SHRG Convertible Note) in the amount of $250,000, convertible into 148,810 shares of SHRG’s common stock at the option of HWH, and (ii) certain warrants exercisable into 148,810 shares of SHRG’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share, the exercise period of the warrant being five (5) years from the date of the securities purchase agreement, for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 2nd SHRG Convertible Note nor exercised any of the warrants. On September 30, 2024 the fair value of the 2nd SHRG Convertible Note and warrants was $212,557 and $3,891, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).

 

 

On May 9, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory Note (the “3rd SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $250,000, convertible into 89,286 shares of SHRG’s common stock at the option of HWH for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. The 3rd SHRG Convertible Note bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 3rd SHRG Convertible Note. Additionally, upon signing the 3rd SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owns the Company commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, which will be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 3rd SHRG Convertible Note. On September 30, 2024 the fair value of the 3rd SHRG Convertible Note was $224,894. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)

 

On June 6, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory Note (the “4th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $250,000, convertible into 89,286 shares of SHRG’s common stock at the option of HWH for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. The Convertible Note bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 4th SHRG Convertible Note. Additionally, upon signing the 4th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owns the Company commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount $20,000 in total, which will be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 4th SHRG Convertible Note. On September 30, 2024, the fair value of the 4th SHRG Convertible Note was $214,893. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)

 

On August 13, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory Note (the “5th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $100,000, convertible into 35,714 shares of SHRG’s common stock at the option of the Company for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000. The 5th SHRG Convertible Note bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 5th SHRG Convertible Note. Additionally, upon signing the 5th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owed the Company a commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $8,000 in total, to be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 5th SHRG Convertible Note. On September 30, 2024, the fair value of the 5th SHRG Convertible Note was $87,245. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 12. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)

 

Advance to Related Party

 

On February 20, 2024, the Company sent $550,000 to Sentinel Brokers Company Inc. (“Sentinel”). The initial purpose of the transfer was to invest in shares of this company. The transaction did not close as planned and the funds were returned. The Company has significant influence over Sentinel as it holds 10.4% of outstanding shares of Sentinel and its CEO holds a director position on Sentinel’s Board of Directors.

 

Apartment Rental for the CEO

 

The Company is renting an apartment in Singapore for its CEO and Chairman, Chan Heng Fai, as part of the compensation for his services. The Company paid $20,908 deposit for the apartment and had expenses of $31,540 and $29,831 in the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company had expenses of $91,203 and $89,494 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Notes Payable

 

Chan Heng Fai provided an interest-free, due on demand advance to SeD Perth Pty. Ltd. for its general operations. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding balance was $12,875 and $12,716, respectively.

 

Chan Heng Fai provided an interest-free, due on demand advance to Hapi Metaverse Inc. for its general operations. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding balance was $4,209 and $4,153, respectively.

 

Management Fees

 

MacKenzie Equity Partners, LLC, an entity owned by Charles MacKenzie, Chief Development Officer of the Company, has a consulting agreement with a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. Pursuant to an agreement entered into in June of 2022, as supplemented in August, 2023, the Company’s subsidiary has paid $25,000 per month for consulting services. In addition, MacKenzie Equity Partners has been paid certain bonuses, including (i) a sum of $50,000 in June, 2022; (ii) a sum of $50,000 in August 2023; (iii) a sum of $50,000 in December 2023; and (iv) a sum of $60,000 in June, 2024.

 

 

The Company incurred expenses of $75,000 and $285,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $75,000 and $275,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, which were capitalized as part of Real Estate on the balance sheet as the services relate to property and project management. On September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company owed this related party $27,535 and $27,535, respectively. These amounts are included in Accounts Payable in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

CA Global Consulting Inc., an entity owned by Anthony Chan, the former Chief Operating Officer of the Company, had a consulting agreement with the Company dated April 8, 2021, as amended on May 6, 2022. As of June 13, 2024, the Company terminated the consulting agreement with CA Global Consulting Inc., and the Company ceased paying consulting fees in the amount of $15,000 per month. The Company incurred expenses of $0 and $45,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $77,500 and $90,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Notes Receivable from Related Party

 

On December 31, 2023, the total convertible note receivable from Ketomei, prior to impairment charges, was $368,299. Considering ASC 326 and after reviewing the performance of Ketomei, the Company decided to record 100% impairment for the convertible note receivable and equity method investment in 2023.

 

On August 31, 2023, Hapi Café Inc. and Ketomei Pte. Ltd. entered into a binding term sheet pursuant to which HCI agreed to lend Ketomei up to $36,634 pursuant to a convertible loan, with a term of 12 months. After the initial 12 months, the interest on such loan will be 3.5%. This loan was written off upon the acquisition of Ketomei in February 2024.

 

On October 26, 2023, the same parties entered into another binding term sheet pursuant to which HCI agreed to lend Ketomei up to $37,876 pursuant to a non- convertible loan, with a term of 12 months. After the initial 12 months, the interest on such loan will be 3.5%. This loan was written off upon the acquisition of Ketomei in February 2024.

 

The amount due from Ketomei at December 31, 2023 was $0.

 

On February 20, 2024, HCI-T invested $312,064 for an additional 38.41% ownership interest in Ketomei by converting $312,064 of convertible loan. The loan was impaired at the year ended of December 31, 2023, therefore, $312,064 was transferred from impairment of convertible loan to impairment of equity method investment. After this additional investment, Hapi Cafe owns 55.65% (the Company owns indirectly 45.5%) of Ketomei’s outstanding shares and Ketomei is consolidated into the financial statements of the Company beginning on February 20, 2024.

 

On October 13, 2021 BMI Capital Partners International Limited (“BMI”) entered into a loan agreement with Liquid Value Asset Management Limited (“LVAML”), a subsidiary of DSS, pursuant to which BMI agreed to lend $3,000,000 to LVAML. The loan has variable interest rate and matured on January 12, 2023, with automatic three-month extensions. The purpose of the loan is to purchase a portfolio of trading securities by LVAM. BMI participates in the losses and gains from portfolio based on the calculations included in the loan agreement. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 LVAML owes the Company $463,992 and $534,671, respectively.

 

On September 28, 2023 Alset International Limited (“Alset International”) entered into loan agreement with Value Exchange International Inc., pursuant to which Alset International agreed to lend $500,000 to VEII. The loan carries simple annual interest rate of 8%. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the Company accrued $30,000 and $10,000 interest, respectively, and VEII owed $549,671 and $510,000, respectively, to Alset International.