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GOODWILL
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL

9. GOODWILL

 

The Company and its subsidiaries continually evaluate potential acquisitions that align with the Company’s plans. Starting an F&B business in Hong Kong, China, and Taiwan can be an excellent opportunity due to the large consumer market, diverse food culture, high demand for international cuisine, favorable business environment, skilled labor force, and opportunities for growth.

 

On October 4, 2022, the Company completed its first F&B business acquisition of MOC HK Limited (“MOC”), a F&B business started in Hong Kong. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the operations of the acquired entity from its acquisition date. The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination. Accordingly, consideration paid by the Company to complete the acquisition is initially allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated acquisition date fair values. The recorded amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed are provisional and subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to 12 months from the acquisition date.

 

As a result of the acquisition of MOC, goodwill of $60,363 generated in a business combination represents the purchase price of $70,523 in excess of identifiable tangible and intangible assets. Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not amortized. Instead, they are reviewed periodically for impairment.

 

On June 14, 2023, the Company completed acquisition of Hapi Travel Limited (“HTL”), an online travel business started in Hong Kong. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the operations of the acquired entity from its acquisition date. The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination. Accordingly, consideration paid by the Company to complete the acquisition is initially allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated acquisition date fair values. The recorded amounts for assets acquired and liabilities assumed are provisional and subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to 12 months from the acquisition date.

 

As a result of the acquisition of HTL, goodwill of $214,174 generated in a business combination represents the purchase price of $214,993 in excess of identifiable tangible and intangible assets. Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not amortized. Instead, they are reviewed periodically for impairment.

 

The Company evaluates goodwill on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently, if management believes indicators of impairment exist. Such indicators could include, but are not limited to (1) a significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate, (2) unanticipated competition, or (3) an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. The Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If management concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, management conducts a quantitative goodwill impairment test. The impairment test involves comparing the fair value of the applicable reporting unit with its carrying value. The Company estimates the fair values of its reporting units using a combination of the income, or discounted cash flows, approach and the market approach, which utilizes comparable companies’ data. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The Company’s evaluation of goodwill completed during the period resulted in no impairment losses.

 

The table below reflects the Company’s estimates of the acquisition date fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2022 and 2023 acquisition:

 

   MOC   HTL 
Acquisition Date    October 4, 2022    June 14, 2023  
           
Purchase Price          
Cash  $70,523   $214,993 
Total purchase consideration   70,523    214,993 
           
Purchase Price Allocation          
Assets acquired          
Current assets   32,700    15,098 
Property and Equipment, net   11,266    1,485 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net   114,232    16,516 
Total assets acquired   158,198    33,099 
           
Liabilities assumed:          
Current liabilities   (33,437)   (20,885)
Operating lease liability   (114,232)   (11,395)
Accrued taxes   (349)   - 
Total liabilities assumed   (148,018)   (32,280)
           
Net assets acquired   10,180    819 
Goodwill   60,343    214,174 
Total purchase consideration  $70,523   $214,993 

 

The following table summarizes changes in the carrying amount of goodwill at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

   June 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
         
Balance at beginning of the period/year  $60,343   $- 
Acquisitions   214,174    60,343 
Foreign currency exchange adjustment   (283)     
Balance as of end of the period/year  $274,234   $60,343